資源簡介 易混動詞辨析1.—What’s today’s talk about —How to ________ our students from accidents.A.protect B.prevent C.provide D.prepare2.He has dreamed of being a rider. But he is so poor that he can’t ________ the bike.A.miss B.a(chǎn)fford C.ride3.Alice often ________ the fun of doing DIY (做手工) with us. She is so creative!A.shares B.provides C.makes D.expects4.The doctor told my mum to ________ her health problem seriously.A.take B.get C.make5.On cold days, Jiuxian Mountain in Dehua________ many people for the beautiful rime (霧凇).A.a(chǎn)ttracts B.worries C.stops6.The talented painter Pablo Picasso (畢加索) once said, “Every child is an artist. The problem is how to ________ an artist once he grows up.”A.require B.respect C.remain7.Peter ________ be interested in AI technology. He reads books on it whenever he has spare time.A.could B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t8.Every year the Three Lanes and Seven Alleys ________ a great number of tourists from home and abroad.A.a(chǎn)llows B.a(chǎn)ccepts C.a(chǎn)ttracts9.Tom’s classmate sent him a message to ask for help. He read it carefully and ________ with some useful advice.A.replied B.reported C.explained D.described10.—I’m sorry I _______ my homework at home.—Don’t forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A.left; to bring B.forgot; to take C.left; bringing D.forgot; taking11.—The China Pavilion ________ the visitors at Expo Osaka 2025 in Japan.—Wow! Its design truly shows Chinese culture and wisdom.A.praised B.disappointed C.impressed D.a(chǎn)dmired12.— The weather report says it will rain this afternoon. — Oh, I ________ take an umbrella with me.A.might B.could C.should13.The students decided to ________ the volunteer group to help the old people.A.take part in B.join in C.join D.a(chǎn)ttend14.—Must I finish the work today —No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t15.—________ I use your dictionary Mine is at home.—Sure. Here you are.A.Must B.Need C.Should D.Could16.You can’t ________ what the highway roads used to be like. How romantic they are now with a sea of flowers along!A.discover B.expect C.suggest D.imagine17.As teenagers, we should ________ changes bravely when facing new challenges.A.remain B.a(chǎn)ccept C.support D.remind18.The Asian Games is a big sports event. Athletes from different countries with each other to get the honor and show their excellent sports skills.A.compare B.connect C.compete19.We have to ________ the class trip because the weather is getting worse and worse.A.a(chǎn)ttend B.cancel C.choose D.create20.—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way.—I agree. Most poets describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu’s eyes, autumn is full of life and hope.A.shut B.express C.respect D.invite21.—I don’t like the sleeping bag, Dad.—What do you ________, Bob It’s a camp, not a hotel.A.suggest B.imagine C.expect D.wish22.—Will you take the normal train or the bullet train (動車) to Beijing —The bullet train. I will have to ________ more money, but it will ________ less time.A.spend, pay B.take, cost C.pay, take23.—Whose dictionary is this —It ________ be Jeff’s. Look! His name is on Page One.A.must B.need C.can’t D.shall24.—I heard the Chinese diving team ________ all 9 gold medals.—Amazing! They made history again.A.lost B.swept C.hit D.manage25.—Jeffery, which topic will you choose for your speech —Uh... I____________ choose “My Sweet Memory”. I have to ask Mr. Li for advice first, and then make a decision.A.must B.may C.can參考答案題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 A B A A A C B C A A題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 C C C C D D B C B B題號 21 22 23 24 25答案 C C A B B1.A句意:——今天我們討論什么?——如何保護(hù)學(xué)生免受事故傷害。考查動詞詞義。protect保護(hù);prevent防止;provide提供;prepare準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“How to... our students from accidents”可知,考查固定短語protect someone from something意為“保護(hù)某人免受某事的傷害”。protect our students from accidents“保護(hù)學(xué)生免受事故傷害”符合句意和語法。故選A。2.B句意:他夢想成為一名騎手。但是他太窮了,他買不起自行車。考查動詞辨析。miss錯過;afford買得起;ride騎。根據(jù)“But he is so poor that he can’t...the bike”可知,他太窮了,所以應(yīng)是買不起自行車,故選B。3.A句意:Alice經(jīng)常和我們分享做手工的樂趣。她很有創(chuàng)造力!考查動詞辨析。shares分享;provides提供;makes制作;expects期待。根據(jù)“the fun of doing DIY with us”可知,這里是說分享樂趣,share sth. with sb.意為 “和某人分享某物”,此處指分享做手工的樂趣。故選A。4.A句意:醫(yī)生告訴我的媽媽認(rèn)真對待她的健康問題。考查動詞辨析。take帶走;get得到;make制作。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本題考查固定短語take sth. seriously認(rèn)真對待某事。故選A。5.A句意:在寒冷的日子里,德化九仙山因其美麗的霧凇吸引了許多人。考查動詞辨析。attracts吸引;worries使擔(dān)憂;stops阻止。根據(jù)“beautiful rime (霧凇)”可知,此處表示“吸引游客”,用attracts符合語境。故選A。6.C句意:天才畫家巴勃·羅畢加索曾說:“每個孩子都是藝術(shù)家。問題在于長大后他如何保持藝術(shù)家的身份。”考查動詞辨析。require要求;respect尊重;remain保持。根據(jù)“Every child is an artist.”和“an artist once he grows up.”可知,此處強調(diào)長大后仍保持藝術(shù)家的特質(zhì)是關(guān)鍵。故選C。7.B句意:Peter一定對人工智能技術(shù)感興趣。他一有空閑時間就讀關(guān)于它的書。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。could能夠,可能;must一定,必須;can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“He reads books on it whenever he has spare time.”可知,Peter一有空閑時間就讀關(guān)于人工智能技術(shù)的書,這表明他對人工智能技術(shù)有濃厚的興趣,所以此處是在推測Peter“一定”對人工智能技術(shù)感興趣,用must表示肯定的推測。故選B。8.C句意:每年三坊七巷都會吸引大量來自國內(nèi)外的游客。考查動詞辨析。allows允許;accepts接受;attracts吸引。根據(jù)“a great number of tourists from home and abroad.”可知,后半句表示會吸引國內(nèi)和國外的游客前來觀賞。故選C。9.A句意:湯姆的同學(xué)發(fā)信息向他求助。他仔細(xì)閱讀后,回復(fù)并提供了一些有用的建議。考查動詞辨析。replied回復(fù);reported報告;explained解釋;described描述。根據(jù)“Tom’s classmate sent him a message to ask for help.”可知是指回復(fù)信息,故選A。10.A句意:——很抱歉,我把作業(yè)落在家里了。 ——明天別忘了把它帶到學(xué)校來。考查非謂語動詞。leave“遺留”;forget“忘記”;bring“帶來”;take“拿走”。第一空,根據(jù)“… my homework at home”可知,此處是指把作業(yè)落在家里了,考查leave sth.+地點“把某物落在某地”,固定搭配,leave的過去式為left,排除B和D;第二空,根據(jù)“Don’t forget … it to school tomorrow.”可知,此處是指不要忘記明天把它帶到學(xué)校,是還沒做的事,考查forget to do sth.“忘記去做某事”,固定搭配,應(yīng)用動詞不定式to bring,排除C。故選A。11.C句意:——中國館給2025年日本大阪世博會的參觀者留下了深刻印象。 ——哇!它的設(shè)計真正體現(xiàn)了中國文化和智慧。考查動詞辨析。praised表揚;disappointed使……失望;impressed給……留下深刻印象;admired欣賞。主語“中國館”為無生命主體,不能主動“贊揚”或“欽佩”參觀者,且回應(yīng)“Wow!”及正面描述表明應(yīng)為積極影響,impressed符合語境。故選C。12.C句意:——天氣預(yù)報說今天下午會下雨。——哦,我應(yīng)該帶把傘。 考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。 might表示“可能”,語氣較弱;could表示“能夠”或委婉建議;should表示“應(yīng)該”,強調(diào)建議或必要性。根據(jù)語境,天氣預(yù)報提示下雨,帶傘是合理的應(yīng)對措施,故選C。13.C句意:學(xué)生們決定加入志愿者小組來幫助老人。考查詞義辨析。take part in通常指參加有組織的、比較正式的活動,強調(diào)在活動中發(fā)揮一定作用;join in多指參加小規(guī)模的活動;join可表示加入某個組織、團(tuán)體、黨派等,成為其中一員;attend常指參加會議、講座、上課等。join the volunteer group表示加入志愿者團(tuán)體,符合題意。故選C。14.C句意:——我今天必須完成這項工作嗎?——不,你不必。你可以明天完成。考查情態(tài)動詞。mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;needn’t不需要;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。Must提問的否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to“不必”。故選C。15.D句意:——我可以用你的字典嗎?我的在家呢。——當(dāng)然可以。給你。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。Must必須,一定;Need需要,必要;Should應(yīng)該,應(yīng)當(dāng);Could能,可以。根據(jù)“Sure. Here you are.”可知,此處是同意請求,問句需用委婉語氣詢問, Could用于禮貌請求。故選D。16.D句意:你無法想象這些高速公路過去的樣子。現(xiàn)在路邊花海如潮,多么浪漫啊!考查動詞辨析。discover發(fā)現(xiàn);expect預(yù)料; suggest建議;imagine。根據(jù)“You can’t...what the highway roads used to be like. How romantic they are now with a sea of flowers along!”可知,此處表示對今昔差別的感嘆,應(yīng)是無法想象這些高速公路過去的樣子。故選D。17.B句意:作為青少年,面對新挑戰(zhàn)時我們應(yīng)該勇敢地接受變化。考查動詞辨析。remain保持;accept接受;support支持;remind提醒。根據(jù)“bravely when facing new challenges”可知,此處強調(diào)“勇敢接受變化”的積極態(tài)度,accept最符合語境。故選B。18.C句意:亞運會是一項重大體育賽事。來自不同國家的運動員相互競爭,以贏得榮譽并展示他們卓越的運動技能。考查動詞辨析。compare比較,對比;connect連接,聯(lián)系;compete競爭,競賽。根據(jù)“with each other to get the honor”可知,此處是指運動員通過比賽爭奪榮譽;考查“compete with sb.“與某人競爭”,固定搭配。故選C。19.B句意:因為天氣變得越來越糟糕,我們不得不取消班級旅行。考查動詞辨析。attend參加;cancel取消;choose選擇;create創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)下文“because the weather is getting worse and worse.”可知,因為天氣變得越來越糟糕,這種情況下要取消旅行。故選B。20.B句意:——劉禹錫的《秋詞》則以不同的方式描述秋天。——我同意。大多數(shù)詩人描寫秋天來表達(dá)一種悲傷的感覺,但在他眼里秋天卻充滿生機和希望。考查動詞辨析。shut關(guān)閉;express表達(dá);respect尊重;invite邀請。根據(jù)“a feeling of sadness”可知,悲傷的感覺是表達(dá)出來的。故選B。21.C句意:——我不喜歡這個睡袋,爸爸。——你還指望什么,鮑勃?這是露營,不是酒店。考查動詞辨析。suggest建議;imagine想象;expect期望/指望;wish希望。根據(jù)“Bob It’s a camp, not a hotel.”可知父親反問鮑勃對露營條件的過高期待,需用“expect”表達(dá)“指望/期望”之意。故選C。22.C句意:——你要坐普通火車還是動車去北京?——動車。我得花更多錢,但會花更少時間。考查動詞辨析。spend花費,常用于sb spend money on/doing sth的結(jié)構(gòu);take花費,常用于it takes sb time to do sth的結(jié)構(gòu);pay支付,主語是人,賓語是錢;cost花費,主語是物,賓語是錢。根據(jù)“I will have to ...more money, but it will ...less time”可知,第一空主語是人,賓語是錢,是“支付更多錢”,第二空主語是it,賓語是時間,所以用take,故選C。23.A句意:——這是誰的字典?——它一定是杰夫的。看!他的名字在第一頁上。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。must一定,表示肯定的推測;need需要;can’t不可能,表示否定的推測;shall將,用于第二、三人稱時,通常表示說話者給對方命令、警告、允諾或威脅等。根據(jù)“Look! His name is on Page One.”可知,此處表示肯定的推測,即字典一定是杰夫的,應(yīng)用must。故選A。24.B句意:——我聽說中國跳水隊獲得了全部9枚金牌。——太驚人了!他們再次創(chuàng)造了歷史。 考查動詞辨析。lost丟失,輸?shù)簦籹wept橫掃,席卷;hit打擊;manage設(shè)法完成,管理。根據(jù)“Amazing! They made history again.”可知,此處表示中國跳水隊獲得了全部9枚金牌,swept常用于表示“包攬全部獎項”,符合“獲得全部9枚金牌”的語義。故選B。25.B句意:——杰弗里,你打算選擇哪個話題來演講?——嗯……我可能選擇“我的甜蜜回憶”。我得先問問李先生,然后才能做決定。考查動詞辨析。must一定;may可能;can能夠。根據(jù)“I have to ask Mr. Li for advice first, and then make a decision.”可知,此處指不確定選什么話題。故選B。 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預(yù)覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫