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易混形容詞辨析
1．—I have to do much homework during the vacation.
—Oh, it is ________. The vacation is a time to have fun!
A．cruel B．believable C．responsible D．wonderful
2．The ________ news made all the football fans jump with joy.
A．exciting B．boring C．dangerous D．peaceful
3．—Can you tell me what makes the C919 ________
—I think most importantly, it’s China’s first self-developed passenger plane.
A．special B．common C．standard D．general
4．—My five-year-old son always asks me some strange questions.
—Ha! He is at a ________ age.
A．creative B．curious C．patient D．modest
5．—Love never used to be ________ from Jack’s childhood.
—No wonder he is so confident and full of the sense of humor.
A．a(chǎn)bsent B．normal C．proud
6．—The competition will begin soon, but Paul looks very ________.
—Oh, he has well prepared for it. He is sure of winning it.
A．worried B．relaxed C．surprised
7．—Kevin, could you pass me some water It’s so hot today. I’m really ________.
—OK. Here you are.
A．dirty B．hungry C．thirsty D．tired
8．—Look at the people and the long line. Can we just go back home and watch TV
—Be ________. I promise the movie is worth it.
A．patient B．quiet C．popular D．kind
9．Are you prepared for the coming exam next week
A．ready B．helpful C．finished D．looking
10．The Yang BOT performance (機(jī)器人扭秧歌) brings our traditional Chinese dance ______ on the stage.
A．lonely B．lively C．lovely
11．To make fewer people get long-term diseases, the country tells people to live a ________ life, like eating well and exercising often.
A．healthy B．busy C．easy
12．—What do you think of your English teacher
—She is very ________. She often explains things over and over again until we understand.
A．strict B．a(chǎn)ctive C．serious D．patient
13．—I’m a little nervous for my final exam.
—Me too. But I think it’s quite ________ to have such feeling.
A．normal B．necessary C．popular
14．— How was your trip to Mount Wuyi
—________! The tea fields and waterfalls were amazing.
A．It was crowded B．It was expensive C．It was fantastic
15．—Friends came over on Saturday afternoon. I had an exciting but busy day.
—I had nothing to do. I had a nice ________ weekend.
A．lazy B．full C．light D．difficult
16．—Is the noise coming from your neighbors above
—Yeah, but it’s usually not so ________.
A．light B．low C．loud D．simple
17．DeepSeek, one of the most ________ AI technologies, can help us solve problems efficiently.
A．expensive B．useful C．traditional
18．—Teenagers should be ________ that there’s no ending to learning.
—That’s true. Learning is a lifelong journey.
A．a(chǎn)ware B．a(chǎn)mazed C．hopeful D．confident
19．—The students in our school won the spelling bee championship.
—Amazing! They are so ________ and careful that few mistakes are made.
A．brave B．famous C．smart D．correct
20．In the future, it will be ________ for us to fly to work, just like taking a bus now.
A．important B．dangerous C．common D．impossible
21．He left the office quietly and made sure that everything was in its ________ place.
A．central B．proper C．secret
22．—I hope that the ______ change of the meeting place doesn’t trouble you much.
—Not at all. I know them both well.
A．slow B．polite C．sudden
23．Ancient buildings always show the ________ style of the local culture.
A．common B．classic C．proper D．direct
24．The new brand of smartphones is ________ than the popular one, but it has almost the same functions (功能).
A．more expensive B．less expensive C．expensive
25．—Do you know that Ann didn’t pass the test yesterday
—Yes, I do. She was so ________ that she made so many mistakes.
A．nervous B．careful C．special
26．—Sue, why do you look so tired today
—I stayed up late last night, so I’m really ________.
A．hungry B．a(chǎn)ngry C．sleepy D．nervous
27．—I hate rain. It never ends.
— Dear, don’t think of it. Try to be ________ and enjoy things.
A．careful B．cheerful C．useful D．familiar
28．—This year, spring in Wuhan is 22 days shorter than usual.
—Really That’s ________! But how does it happen
A．unbelievable B．normal C．outstanding D．convenient
參考答案
題號(hào) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A A A B A B C A A B
題號(hào) 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A D A C C C B A C C
題號(hào) 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
答案 B C B B A C B A
1．A
句意：——假期里我得做很多作業(yè)。——哦，這太殘酷了。假期本是用來玩樂的！
考查形容詞辨析。cruel殘酷的；believable可信的；responsible負(fù)責(zé)的；wonderful絕妙的。根據(jù)“I have to do much homework during the vacation.”和“The vacation is a time to have fun!”可知，假期本是用來玩樂的，卻要寫很多作業(yè)，所以很殘酷。故選A。
2．A
句意：這個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的消息使所有的足球迷高興得跳了起來。
考查形容詞辨析。exciting令人激動(dòng)的；boring無聊的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；peaceful平靜的。根據(jù)“The ... news made all the football fans jump with joy.”可知，使所有的足球迷高興得跳了起來，說明是令人激動(dòng)的消息。故選A。
3．A
句意：——你能告訴我是什么讓 C919 特別嗎？——我認(rèn)為最重要的是，它是中國首款自主研發(fā)的客機(jī)。
考查形容詞辨析。special特別的；common常見的；standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的；general一般的。根據(jù)答語“it’s China’s first self-developed passenger plane”可知，這里需要一個(gè)表示“特別的”的詞，special符合語境，說明C919因是首款自主研發(fā)客機(jī)而特別。故選A。
4．B
句意：——我五歲的兒子總是問我一些奇怪的問題。——哈！他正是以好奇的年齡。
考查形容詞詞義。creative具有創(chuàng)造力的；curious好奇的；patient有耐心的；modest謙虛的。根據(jù)“My five-year-old son always asks me some strange questions.”可知，說話者兒子總是問我一些奇怪的問題，這種行為通常反映了孩子對(duì)周圍世界的好奇心，curious“好奇的”，符合五歲兒童的特點(diǎn)。故選B。
5．A
句意：——愛從來都不在杰克的童年里缺席。——難怪他如此自信且充滿幽默感。
考查形容詞詞義辨析。absent缺席的；normal正常的；proud自豪的。根據(jù)“No wonder he is so confident and full of the sense of humor”可知，他如此自信和幽默，可以推測出他的童年從不缺少愛，所以此處應(yīng)用absent，表示“愛從不缺席”。故選A。
6．B
句意：——比賽很快就要開始了，但保羅看起來很放松。——哦，他準(zhǔn)備得很好。他肯定會(huì)贏的。
考查形容詞辨析。worried擔(dān)心的；relaxed放松的；surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“Oh, he has well prepared for it. He is sure of winning it.”可知，做了充分準(zhǔn)備，應(yīng)是有自信，感到放松。故選B。
7．C
句意：——?jiǎng)P文，能遞給我些水嗎？今天太熱了，我真的很口渴。
考查形容詞辨析。dirty臟的；hungry餓的；thirsty口渴的；tired累的。根據(jù)前文“pass me some water”和“hot today”的語境，此處應(yīng)填與“缺水”相關(guān)的形容詞。故選C。
8．A
句意：——你看這人群和長隊(duì)。我們能不能回家看電視啊？——耐心點(diǎn)。我保證這部電影值得一看。
考查形容詞辨析。patient耐心的；quiet安靜的；popolar受歡迎的；kind善良的；和藹的。根據(jù)“the long line”和“Can we just go back home and watch TV ”可知，隊(duì)伍很長，沒有耐心再等下去，所以提出“回家看電視”的建議。故選A。
9．A
句意：你為下周即將到來的考試做好準(zhǔn)備了嗎？
考查形容詞辨析。ready準(zhǔn)備好的；helpful有幫助的；finished完成了的；looking看。prepared“準(zhǔn)備好的”，與A項(xiàng)同義。故選A。
10．B
句意：機(jī)器人扭秧歌表演讓我們中國傳統(tǒng)舞蹈在舞臺(tái)上煥發(fā)生機(jī)。
考查形容詞辨析。lonely孤獨(dú)的；lively充滿活力的；lovely可愛的。根據(jù)“The Yang BOT performance (機(jī)器人扭秧歌) brings our traditional Chinese dance”可知，機(jī)器人扭秧歌這種形式會(huì)讓傳統(tǒng)舞蹈在舞臺(tái)上呈現(xiàn)出充滿活力的狀態(tài)，lively符合語境。故選B。
11．A
句意：為了讓更少的人患上長期疾病，國家告訴人們要過健康的生活，比如吃得好，經(jīng)常鍛煉。
考查形容詞辨析。healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；easy輕松的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike eating well and exercising often”可知，此處與健康的生活方式有關(guān)。故選A。
12．D
句意：——你覺得你的英語老師怎么樣？——她很有耐心。她經(jīng)常一遍又一遍地解釋事情，直到我們理解為止。
考查形容詞辨析。strict嚴(yán)格的；active積極的；serious嚴(yán)肅的；patient耐心的。根據(jù)“She often explains things over and over again until we understand.”可知，老師一遍又一遍地解釋，直到學(xué)生理解，這說明老師很有耐心，所以應(yīng)該用patient。故選D。
13．A
句意：——我對(duì)期末考試有點(diǎn)緊張。——我也是。但我覺得有這樣的感受是很正常的。
考查形容詞辨析。normal正常的；necessary必要的；popular流行的。根據(jù)“to have such feeling.”可知，對(duì)方表示對(duì)考試緊張是很正常的。故選A。
14．C
句意：——你去武夷山的旅行怎么樣？——太棒了！那里的茶園和瀑布令人驚嘆。
考查形容詞辨析。crowded擁擠的；expensive昂貴的；fantastic極好的。根據(jù)答語“The tea fields and waterfalls were amazing”可知旅行體驗(yàn)非常好，故選C。
15．C
句意：——星期六下午朋友們來了。我度過了令人興奮但忙碌的一天。——我無事可做。我度過了一個(gè)輕松愉快的周末。
考查形容詞辨析。lazy懶惰的；full滿的；light輕的，輕松的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“I had nothing to do”可知，第二人是“無事可做”的狀態(tài)，度過了一個(gè)輕松愉快的周末，故選C。
16．C
句意：——噪音是來自你樓上的鄰居嗎？——是的，但通常不會(huì)這么大。
考查形容詞辨析。light輕的；low低的；loud大聲的；simple簡單的。根據(jù)“noise”和“but”可知，指的是噪音通常不會(huì)這么大。故選C。
17．B
句意：DeepSeek是最有用的人工智能技術(shù)之一，能幫助我們高效解決問題。
考查形容詞辨析。expensive昂貴的；useful有用的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)“can help us solve problems efficiently”可知，DeepSeek很有用。故選B。
18．A
句意：——青少年應(yīng)該意識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)沒有盡頭。——確實(shí)如此。學(xué)習(xí)是一個(gè)終生的旅程。
考查形容詞辨析。aware意識(shí)到的；amazed大為驚奇的；hopeful滿懷希望的；confident自信的。根據(jù)“there’s no ending to learning”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)“學(xué)無止境”這種觀點(diǎn)的認(rèn)知，A選項(xiàng)符合句意。故選A。
19．C
句意：——我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生贏得了拼寫大賽冠軍。——太棒了！他們是如此聰明和仔細(xì)，以至于很少出錯(cuò)。
考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的；famous著名的；smart聰明的；correct正確的。根據(jù)“The students in our school won the spelling bee championship.”以及“and careful that few mistakes are made.”可知，贏得冠軍的原因在于他們很智慧也很認(rèn)真。故選C。
20．C
句意：在未來，乘坐飛行器上班將會(huì)變得常見，就像現(xiàn)在坐公交車一樣。
考查形容詞辨析。important重要的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；common常見的；impossible不可能的。根據(jù)題干中“just like taking a bus now”的類比關(guān)系可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)未來飛行通勤會(huì)像現(xiàn)在坐公交一樣普遍常見。故選C。
21．B
句意：他悄悄地離開了辦公室，并確保每樣?xùn)|西都在它合適的位置上。
考查形容詞辨析。central 中心的；proper 合適的；secret 秘密的。根據(jù)“made sure that everything was in its... place”可知，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是物品被放在恰當(dāng)、合適的位置。故選B。
22．C
句意：——我希望會(huì)議地點(diǎn)的突然改變不會(huì)給你帶來太多麻煩。——一點(diǎn)也不。我對(duì)這兩個(gè)地方都很熟悉。
考查形容詞辨析。slow慢的；polite禮貌的；sudden突然的。根據(jù)“trouble you much”和備選項(xiàng)可知，突然的改變會(huì)給對(duì)方帶來麻煩，sudden符合語境。故選C。
23．B
句意：古建筑總是展現(xiàn)當(dāng)?shù)匚幕慕?jīng)典風(fēng)格。
考查形容詞辨析。common普通的；classic經(jīng)典的；proper恰當(dāng)?shù)模籨irect直接的。根據(jù)“Ancient buildings always show the…style of the local culture.”語境，可知古建筑體現(xiàn)的是文化的“經(jīng)典”特征，而非普通、恰當(dāng)或直接。故選B。
24．B
句意：新品牌的智能手機(jī)比流行的那個(gè)品牌便宜，但功能幾乎一樣。
考查形容詞比較級(jí)。more expensive更貴的；less expensive較便宜的；expensive貴的。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處使用形容詞比較級(jí)，排除C；結(jié)合“but it has almost the same functions”可知，前后分句意思轉(zhuǎn)折，即：新品牌手機(jī)更便宜一些，但是功能幾乎一樣。故選B。
25．A
句意：——你知道安昨天沒通過考試嗎？——是的，我知道。她太緊張了，以至于犯了這么多錯(cuò)誤。
考查形容詞辨析。nervous 緊張的；careful 仔細(xì)的；special 特別的。根據(jù)“made so many mistakes”（犯了這么多錯(cuò)誤）可知，犯錯(cuò)的原因通常是因?yàn)榫o張，故選A。
26．C
句意：——蘇，你今天為什么看起來這么疲憊？——我昨晚熬夜了，所以我真的很困倦。
考查形容詞辨析。hungry饑餓的；angry生氣的；sleepy困倦的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)句子前文“I stayed up late last night,”可知，熬夜后會(huì)感覺困倦，應(yīng)該選“sleepy”。故選C。
27．B
句意：——我討厭下雨，沒完沒了。——親愛的，別想它了，試著開朗一點(diǎn)，享受生活。
考查形容詞辨析。careful小心的；cheerful開朗的；useful有用的；familiar熟悉的。根據(jù)“Dear, don't think of it. Try to be...and enjoy things.”可知此處需填入與“enjoy things”呼應(yīng)的積極詞匯。 28．A
句意：——今年，武漢的春天比往常短了22天。——真的嗎？這太難以置信了！但是這是怎么發(fā)生的呢？
考查形容詞辨析。unbelievable難以相信的；normal正常的；outstanding杰出的；convenient方便的。根據(jù)“Really That’s…! But how does it happen ”可知，對(duì)“武漢的春天比往常短了22天”感到難以置信，所以，才問“真的嗎？這太難以置信了！但是這是怎么發(fā)生的呢？，“unbelievable難以置信的”符合題意。故選A。

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