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湖北省麻城市2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期
第七單元培優(yōu)卷
一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。
1. People should pay more attention to the s of the students at school.
2. It’s very common to h__________ when people meet in the US.
3. What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behavior in _________(社會(huì)).
4. Du Fu is a great Chinese poet who wrote many excellent p __________.
5. I saw her ________(進(jìn)去) the classroom while I was doing my homework.
二、詞與短語(yǔ)填空。
仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有兩個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)是多余的。）
success / achieve /excited / talked back / hobbies / exciting/ gave back
1. Sometimes _________ can get in the way of their schoolwork.
2. I to my mom when I was seven and nine years old.
3. Parents might worry about their children’s at school.
4. Only then will I have a chance to ________ my dream.
5. I’m very _________ about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.
三、單項(xiàng)選擇。
( ) 1. (2023·黃岡期末) —Mom, which is the better _______for me, a senior high school or a vocational(職業(yè)的) high school
—Either is OK. It's up to your future plan.
A. choice B. license C. experience D. community
( ) 2. —My bike is broken. What should I do
一You can get it ______in that bike shop.
A. repair B. repaired C. repairs D. to repair
( ) 3. —Do you think teenagers ______ to make their own decisions
—No, I don’t agree with you. They’re too young to do that．
A. encourage B. are encouraging
C. are encouraged D. were encouraged
( ) 4. (2023·麻城培優(yōu)) Jack and Bill will take part in a soccer match this afternoon. Let’s go and ________them.
A. support B. express C. punish D. suggest
( ) 5. Mr. Zhang managed ________ the ticket to the concert. He was very happy.
A. got B. get C. getting D.to get
( ) 6. —Danny, what do you think of the article
—I’m sorry. I haven’t had a chance ______ it yet.
A. to read B. reading C. to write D. writing
( ) 7. —Hi, Billy! How was your trip to Xi’an
—It was _____. I caught a bad cold as soon as I got there.
A. wonderful B. awful C. comfortable D. peaceful
( ) 8. — George, do you need any help with your schoolwork today
—Thanks, dad. I can ______ it on my own.
A. support B. manage C. express D. educate
( ) 9. —Mom, can I play computer games for a while
— ________. You must finish your homework first.
A. Of course B. No doubt C. Never mind D. No way
四、完成句子。
閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)及句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的動(dòng)詞提示，用相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)完成句子（每空最多不超過(guò)四個(gè)詞）。
1. 孩子，你的粗心正在妨礙你的進(jìn)步。
My dear, your carelessness is _______________________ of your progress. (get)
2. 會(huì)議期間，手機(jī)應(yīng)該被關(guān)掉。
Mobile phones should ________________ during the meeting. (keep)
3. 當(dāng)媽媽叫小明停止看電視時(shí)，他和媽媽反駁了一番。
Xiao Ming___________________ his Mom when Mom told her to stop watching TV. (talk)
4. 如果你不知道自己想要什么，到頭來(lái)你可能得非所愿。
If you don't know what you want, you might __________________ something you don't want the symbol of China. (end)
5. 孩子們?cè)趯W(xué)校已經(jīng)多次接受過(guò)安全教育了。
Children ___________________ many times at school. (get)
6. 對(duì)青少年來(lái)說(shuō)遠(yuǎn)離手機(jī)游戲是必須的。
It’s necessary for teenagers ____________________ games on mobile phone. (look)
7. 如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就有機(jī)會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想。
If you work hard, you'll have a chance __________________. (achieve)
五、完形填空。
Silent and calm, 25-year-old Linda looks out of the window. She may be smiling now, but it's been a long, hard road to 　 1 　.Today, she is an author of a best﹣seller and also a famous artist. Her story is about overcoming 　 2 　 and encouraging others to do the same.
Linda did not begin talking 　 3 　 she was two and a half years old. 　 4 　, it was found that she had autism(自閉癥) and had difficulty in social communication. Linda's mother taught her the　 5 　 of independence by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things　 6 　.
Growing up, she was 　 7 　 bullied(欺凌).She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks. She tried changing schools, but she never seemed to be 　 8 　.The bullying 　 9 　.She also had trouble with tests. But she didn't let them stop her. With the help of her parents, Linda received speech and communication treatment.
After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved(證明) them 　 10 　. Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability-creating beautiful paintings. And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting and was later 　 11 　 by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could
　 12 　 her story.
Now she has gone through the 　 13 　 times. And she has come to 　 14 　 that she is not useless. At 25, Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family. By sharing her experience, Linda is not only 　 15 　 others, but also changing their lives. (
( )1. A. wealth B. politeness C. sadness D. happiness
( )2. A. decisions B. conditions C. difficulties D. discussions
( )3. A. if B. because C. until D. so
( )4. A. Honestly B. Unluckily C. Clearly D. Suddenly
( )5. A. progress B. meaning C. instruction D. interest
( )6. A. by the way B. right away C. in a hurry D. on her own
( )7. A. hardly B. secretly C. recently D. seriously
( )8. A. welcomed B. refused C. treated D. allowed
( )9. A. received B. developed C. continued D. studied
( )10. A. wrong B. right C. clever D. silly
( )11. A. interviewed B. invited C. trusted D. tested
( )12. A. share B. cover C. copy D. complete
( )13. A. quiet B. dark C. safe D. comfortable
( )14. A. realize B. guess C. doubt D. remember
( )15. A. teaching B. saving C. influencing D. controlling
六、閱讀理解。
A
Teenagers should be allowed to develop a hobby. A hobby can give you different types of challenges. You'll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. You can take up a hobby that can challenge you physically, such as rock climbing or kayaking. While, this may be hard to do, and here are four great reasons to work it in：
Hobbies help build a teen's confidence. By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skill. This leads to positive results and builds teenagers’ confidence.
A hobby helps teens have a sense of his identity. Our likes and dislikes help us know who we are as people. Hobbies help by sending a signal, “I like doing this. This makes me feel good. Therefore, this is a part of who I am.”
Hobbies keep teens from getting bored. Bored teens look for things to do and are more likely to do something bad. Helping teens develop a hobby is helping them stay out of trouble.
Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents. When a teen is busy with a hobby, his parents have easy access(機(jī)會(huì)) to something to praise him about. They can communicate with each other easily.
( ) 1. According to the passage, hobbies can make teens________.
A. be sure something they want will happen in the future
B. know they are different from their parents
C. feel a little bad about themselves
D. not be a good student at school
( ) 2. If Jim has a hobby, he will ________ in his free time.
A. be bored B. be in trouble
C. make a lot of money D. feel happy
( ) 3. Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents because________.
A. teens are busy and have no time to fight with parents
B. parents never praise them about their hobbies
C. parents have an interesting topic to talk about with children
D. teens have to ask their parents for some money
( ) 4. The passage is mainly about________.
A. why it’s not easy to find a hobby B. how to develop a hobby
C. who we are as people D. why teens need a hobby
B
Parents should stop blaming themselves because there’s not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.
I’ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself (懶散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt(企圖) to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. “I don't know what to do with him these days,” she said. “He’s forgotten all the manners we taught him.”
He hasn’t forgotten them. He’s just decided that he’s not going to use them. She said she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.
Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “I don’t like your dress; it’s ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.
“Where did we go wrong ” her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.
( ) 5. This text is most probably written by ______.
A. a doctor for mental health problems B. a headmaster of a middle school
C. a parent with teenage children D. a specialist in teenager studies
( ) 6. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to ______.
A. the advice that parents want their children to follow
B. the change from good to bad that’s seen in a child
C. the opinion that a child has of his parents
D. the way that parents often blame themselves
( ) 7. From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters ______.
A. feel helpless to do much about them B. pay no attention to them
C. have come to hate them D. are too busy to look after them
( ) 8. What is the author’s opinion about the sudden change in teenage children
A. Parents should work more closely with school teachers.
B. Parents should pay still sore attention to the change.
C. Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.
D. Parents are at fault for the change in their children.
七、閱讀還原。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 1 Some ways of dealing with stress－like screaming or hitting someone－don't solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solve your problem or at least feel better.
Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:
(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 2 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.
(2) Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself. 3
(3) Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends, it's time to get down to business. 4 Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.
(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暫時(shí)的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it. These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster. 5
A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation. B. Notice your friends feelings and find a way to help them. C. Different people feel stressed in different ways. D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone. E. You need to figure out what the problem is. F. And don't forget about your friends. G. Then, find a way to calm down.
1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
八、語(yǔ)法填空。
　　閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~, 或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
About 20 million children in America attend summer camp every year, according to America Association (ACA). They look forward to 1 (spend) time there with friends.
But with social distancing(社交距離) rules in 2 United States, many summer camps face difficult 3 (decide). Can they 4 (safe) welcome campers this year Do they need to close 5 should they change how they carry out their programs
“Most camps are asking not only when they're going to open, but also how they're going to open,” says Tom Rosenberg, president of the ACA. He says that many camps 6 (wait) on instructions from the government now.
“The state’s summer camps could open 7 June,” Beth Bye, the leader of the Connecticut Office of Early Childhood, said a week ago. “But there need to be 8 (strict) health rules than ever. Most programs will not 9 (allow) to have more than 30 kids.”
Bye added that camps are important for both kids and parents. “For many families,” she told the New York Times, “summer camp is 10 (they) childcare.”
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. ______
九、書(shū)面表達(dá)。
沒(méi)有規(guī)矩不成方圓, 每所學(xué)校、每個(gè)家庭都有自己的行為規(guī)范準(zhǔn)則, 該做什么, 不該做什么。你們學(xué)校里有哪些行為準(zhǔn)則是你贊同的, 哪些你覺(jué)得應(yīng)該改善。請(qǐng)你以Tom的名義給校長(zhǎng)Mr. Wang寫(xiě)一封信, 闡述你的觀點(diǎn)。
要 點(diǎn): 按時(shí)到校; 按時(shí)完成作業(yè); 戴耳環(huán); 打假, 抽煙; 保持教室干凈, 穿校服等給出自己的意 見(jiàn)及理由.
要 求： 語(yǔ)氣要禮貌, 適當(dāng)運(yùn)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu);
參考詞匯：strict rules , should be allowed to do…, agree/ disagree…
Dear Mr. Wang,
I’m Tom, a student of our school. I'm writing to you to talk about the rules in our school.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
一、 1. attention 2. pronunciation 3. knowledge 4.expression 5. discovery
二、 1. speed 2. connect 3. secret 4. learning from 5. listening to
三、 1-5 DBDCA 6-9 BCDA
四、1. reading aloud 2.to pay attention to 3. is born with 4. making up
5. depends on 6. to connect knowledge with 7. making mistakes
五、1-5 DBCDC 6-10 ABABA 11-15 ADBDA
六、 1-4 CDBB 5-9 DACDB
七、1-5 EADFB
八、 1. to remember 2. advice 3. the 4. How 5. Words
6. It 7. more important 8. found 9. of 10. If
九、書(shū)面表達(dá)
One possible version:
Dear Wang Kun,
I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems in learning English. Don’t be afraid of it. Now, let me give you some suggestions.
First, you should try to practice speaking English more often. Remember: Practice makes perfect. You should try to use English. You should try to practice oral English, too. You should try to use it to communicate with others. The more you use it, the more perfect you will be.
What’ more, you are supposed to write e-mails by English. Written English is important, too. I t’s a good choice for you.
Last but not least, don’t be afraid of English. You should be brave enough to improve your English.
Believe in yourself! You can make it by hard-working. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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