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機密☆啟用前
2025年天津市初中學業水平考試
英語（筆試部分）
本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）、第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷為第1頁至第6頁，第Ⅱ卷為第7頁至第10頁。試卷滿分100分?？荚嚂r間90分鐘。
答卷前，請務必將自己的姓名、考生號、考點校、考場號、座位號填寫在“答題卡”上，并在規定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時，務必將答案涂寫在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y束后，將本試卷和“答題卡”一并交回。
祝你考試順利!
第I卷
注意事項：
1. 每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對應題目的答案標號的信息點涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號的信息點。
2. 本卷共四大題，共60分。
一、單項填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
1. Mary usually rides ________ bike to school. Sometimes she also goes by ________ bus.
A. a; 不填 B. 不填; a C. the; a D. a; a
2. ________ sister is in the school tennis team. I’m proud of ________.
A. I; she B. I; her C. My; she D. My; her
3. Chinese ________ by more and more people from foreign countries today.
A. speaks B. spoke C. is spoken D. will speak
4. It’s raining outside. Take an umbrella, ________ you will get wet.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
5. When you are in danger, you should keep ________ and try to find some help.
A. simple B. sick C. lazy D. calm
6. The government is developing new plans ________ ancient buildings.
A. protect B. to protect C. protects D. protected
7. Daming often asks his teacher for ________ about how to improve his English.
A. noise B. shape C. advice D. life
8. You ________ tell Jim the good news because I’ve told him already.
A. need B. needn’t C. can D. can’t
9. When David sees these postcards, he will ________ his wonderful travel experiences.
A. remember B. borrow C. hate D. trust
10. The mobile phone ________ when I was making a cake with my mother.
A. rang B. rings C. is ringing D. is going to ring
11. The Whites like taking exercise, so they ________ every morning.
A. make a list B. lay the table C. make a mistake D. go for a walk
12. Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help.
A. helpful B. more helpful C. less helpful D. the most helpful
13. Sally can cook so well that she ________ will not get hungry at home.
A. loudly B. certainly C. suddenly D. slowly
14. -Could you tell me ________
-Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.
A. what are you reading B. why do you like reading C. what you are reading D. why you like reading
15. -Dad, they’re learning a dragon dance with grandpa. Can I join them
-________. Have fun!
A. Of course B. No way C. Here you are D. Thanks a lot
二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
One day, as I was walking home from school, I noticed a man climbing into a house. He used a ladder (梯子) to 16 an open window of the house. While he was climbing, he kept looking around to see 17 anyone saw him. Seeing this, I ran to the nearest public telephone and excitedly called the 18 to tell them about it.
A few minutes later, a police car arrived. The police officers surrounded (包圍) the 19 . One of them shouted to the burglar (竊賊) to get out of the house. A man, who was very surprised, looked out of the window. He came out of the house and asked the police officers whether he did something 20 or something against the law (法律). He then invited the police officers into the house.
After the police officers asked the man some questions and 21 his identity (身份), they learned that the man himself lived in the house. He had to enter the house 22 the open window because his keys were lost. I felt very 23 , so I apologised (道歉) to him. However, the man and the police officers 24 me for calling the police. They thought I really 25 about my neighbours.
17. A. which B. when C. if D. what
18. A. police B. teachers C. workers D. drivers
19. A. park B. house C. office D. school
20. A. difficult B. interesting C. clever D. wrong
21. A. checked B. moved C. dreamed D. visited
22. A. on B. under C. through D. between
23. A. happy B. sleepy C. strong D. sorry
24. A. trained B. joined C. thanked D. waited
25. A. cared B. talked C. threw D. forgot
三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）
閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
The sports meeting was coming. Mario was going to take part in the race. He needed a new pair of shoes, because there were holes near the big toes (腳趾) of the old ones.
On a Sunday morning, Mario’s mother took him to the store. A shop worker measured (量) Mario’s feet. “Your feet are size 2,” the shop worker said to Mario.
“But I only wore size I last year!” said Mario. The shop worker smiled at Mario. Mario looked at the shoes on the shelf (架子). He chose two different pairs to try on. One pair was black. The other was blue. The shop worker brought two boxes. In each box, there was a size 2 pair of the shoes that Mario chose.
Mario tried on the two pairs of shoes. The black ones pinched (擠痛) his toes when he walked. Then Mario tried on the blue ones. He walked around the store. He jumped. He stood on his toes. “Mum, I want to buy the blue ones, because they feel just right,” Mario said to his mother happily.
“I can’t wait to wear my new shoes to school tomorrow!” shouted Mario.
26. Mario needed new shoes to take part in ________.
A. the party B. the trip C. the race D. the picnic
27. Who took Mario to buy new shoes
A. His father. B. His sister. C. His brother. D. His mother.
28. What size were Mario’s feet last year
A. Size 1. B. Size 2. C. Size 3. D. Size 4.
29. Mario wanted to buy the blue shoes because they ________.
A. were cheap B. felt just right C. were small D. pinched his toes
30. How did Mario feel about his new shoes
A. Nervous. B. Worried. C. Excited. D. Shy.
B
Lanternfish (燈籠魚) are fish that carry their own lights. Most lanternfish are brown on top and silver underneath (在下面). They have very large eyes. They eat small sea animals.
If you want to find them, you must go deep into the sea. As you go deeper and deeper, the daylight (日光) becomes dimmer and dimmer. At over 152 metres below the surface (表面) of the water, the daylight is almost gone. The water is dark blue. There you will find lanternfish.
There are over 230 different kinds of lanternfish in the world. Most lanternfish are just as long as your fingers. Even the biggest lanternfish are only about 15 centimetres (厘米) long. They are not large in size.
However, each lanternfish has about 100 small round lights on the lower part of its body. The fish use their lights to help them catch food. They also use their lights to send information so that they can recognise (認出) each other. At night, they may swim up near the surface of the sea. Their lights shine like stars under the water.
Lanternfish are one of the wonders of the sea.
31. What is the colour of most lanternfish on top
A. Brown. B. Green. C. Red. D. Silver.
32. What does the word “dimmer” mean in Paragraph 2
A. Quicker. B. Easier. C. Richer. D. Darker.
33. How many kinds of lanternfish are there in the world
A. Over 152. B. Over 230. C. About 15. D. About 100.
34. In order to recognise each other, lanternfish also use lights to ________.
A. drink water B. cook food C. send information D. fall asleep
35. In which part of a magazine can we find the passage
A. Art. B. Space. C. Health. D. Nature.
C
There are many kinds of work. People do different things in their work. We talked to three young people about their careers (職業). Read about them.
Jane, 22: I’m a travel agent (代理人). I plan vacations for different kinds of people. I need to buy plane tickets, book hotel rooms and make travel plans. I pay attention to the needs of my customers and help solve their travel problems. I really like the working hours from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm every day. And I can buy plane tickets at very low prices.
Grace, 24: I sell electronics (電子產品) in a store. I help people make decisions about choosing and buying electronics. I need to know clearly about the information of each product in our store. I’m a fan of technology, so I think it’s always interesting to learn about new electronics. Sometimes I have to work late at night, but I still enjoy my work. And they pay me very well.
Mike, 25: I’m a website designer (設計師). I make websites for different companies. To make a website for a company, I learn about the company and its needs first. I write down some ideas. After that, I talk to people at the company again to improve my design. Then I complete the website. I like to create new things. I feel so happy when I see the results of my work. Also, I work on my computer at home. This means I can decide my own working hours and have more time with my family.
36. What does Jane do for different kinds of people
A. She repairs computers. B. She plans vacations. C. She writes books. D. She does housework
37. What is always interesting for Grace
A. To work very late at night. B. To learn about new electronics
C. To have more time with her family. D. To help people solve travel problems.
38. What is the right order for Mike to make a website for a company
a. Write down some ideas b. Finish making the website.
c. Learn about the company and its needs. d. Communicate with people at the company again.
A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-b-a-d D. c-a-d-b
39. We can learn from the passage that the three young people all ________.
A. sell electronics B. make little money C. enjoy their work D. create new technology
40. This passage mainly helps people ________.
A. decide their working hours B. learn about different work
C. find a company to work for D. become fans of technology
四、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
根據對話內容，從方框內選擇恰當的句子將對話補充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的）。
A. I agree with you. B. Do you stay at home C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Is it a special hobby E. Why is it good to have hobbies F. What’s the result of the survey G. Is there anything that both boys and girls like doing
A: Hi, Tony. What are you up to
B: I’ve just made a survey on hobbies for our school project.
A: 41
B: The girls prefer singing and dancing, but the boys like playing basketball better.
A: 42
B: Yes. Both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis.
A: 43
A: Yes, 44
B: By the way, what’s your hobby
A: My hobby is growing vegetables. 45
B: Yes, a little special. But your hobby helps the whole family!
機密☆啟用前
2025年天津市初中學業水平考試
英語（筆試部分）
第Ⅱ卷
注意事項：
1. 用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大題，共40分。
五、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
根據所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。
46. 這周五貝蒂要和姑姑一起吃晚飯。
Betty will ________ ________ with her aunt this Friday.
47. 我們在課堂上學了如何進行急救。
We have learned how to do ________ ________ in class.
48. 馬丁假期經常外出放松自己。
Martin often ________ ________ to relax himself during holidays.
49. 你可以給秋天的樹葉拍照。
You can ________ ________ of autumn leaves.
50. 跑了半小時后，他渾身發熱。
After running for half an hour, he was hot ________ ________.
六、任務型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容完成句子。
Football is liked by lots of people in many parts of the world. Children in Europe, Asia, and South America spend much time playing football. They attend important football matches. This sport is a source (來源) of national pride for many of them.
Why is football so popular One of the reasons is its simple rules. Both players and spectators (觀眾) can easily understand the rules. Also, you only need a ball and a field to play football. They can be found almost anywhere. Even in poor countries, people can find some kind of football and the space to play. What’s more, football brings people together. People can make friends when they are playing football.
Even though a ball is all you really need, balls have changed over the years. Early footballs in ancient China were made of leather (皮革) with hair in them. A rubber (橡膠) ball was invented in 1855. It was similar to the kind which we use today.
51. Children in Europe, Asia, and South America spend much time ________.
52. It’s easy for both players and spectators to understand ________.
53. Even in poor countries, people can find some kind of football and ________ to play.
54. People can ________ when they are playing football.
55. Early footballs in ancient China ________ leather with hair in them.
七、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Today the earth is getting warmer and warmer. But hundreds of years a 56 . people had a different problem-a 400-year cold period! From the 1400s to the 1800s, winters in the northern half of the earth were c 57 and longer than they are now. Scientists c 58 this time the “Little Ice Age” (小冰期).
The colder weather b 59 many serious problems. Plants died of cold and illness spread among people. People had to spend a lot more time collecting wood for fires to keep their house warm. And sometimes, a h 60 piece of ice would slide down (滑落) a mountain and destroy (摧毀) some villages.
Scientists think the Little Ice Age was caused by forces (力量) that people could not control. One cause (起因), in their opinion, was the sun. The sun often has “storms” of energy called sunspots (太陽黑子). During the Little Ice Age, there were fewer sunspots than there are t 61 . With fewer sunspots, the sun was giving out less e 62 which made the earth warm. Volcanic eruption (火山爆發) was probably a 63 natural cause. During the Little Ice Age, many volcanoes erupted. Their dust (灰塵) might stop the sun’s l 64 and heat from reaching the earth.
Today we are seeing the influences of rising temperature. Scientists think people are causing this change by b 65 a lot of coal and oil. So we need to change our way of living.
八、書面表達（本大題共15分）
66. 請你根據以下內容提示，以 “A Special Experience of Li Hua” 為題，為校報英語專欄寫一篇短文，介紹你班同學李華的一次特殊經歷。
（1）去年暑假，李華去天津科學技術館當小講解員。
（2）李華為孩子們講解科學知識，讓他們對科學更感興趣。
（3）當孩子們提出問題時，李華認真解答。
（4）李華告訴孩子們參觀時注意安全。
（5）你認為……
參考詞匯：天津科學技術館Tianjin Science and Technology Museum 小講解員little guide
要求：
（1）詞數：80~100個。
（2）題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
（3）要點齊全，行文連貫，可適當發揮。
A Special Experience of Li Hua
Last summer holiday, ______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
機密☆啟用前
2025年天津市初中學業水平考試
英語（筆試部分）參考答案
一、單項填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. D 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A
三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）
26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D
33. B 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B
四、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
41. F 42. G 43. E 44. A 45. D
五、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
46. have dinner 47. first aid 48. goes out 49. take photos 50. all over
每空（橫線上）只能填寫一個英語單詞。與所給答案一致可計滿分；與所給答案不一致，但合乎句意且單詞拼寫正確可計滿分。如果形式錯誤可酌情計分。
六、任務型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
51. playing football 52. the rules 53. the space 54. make friends 55. were made of
所填內容符合上下文，無語法和拼寫錯誤，可計滿分。否則，酌情計分。
七、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
56. ago 57. colder 58. call 59. brought 60. huge 61. today
62. energy 63. another 64. light 65. burning
每空（橫線上）只能填寫一個英語單詞。與所給答案一致可計滿分；與所給答案不一致，但合乎上下文且單詞拼寫正確可計滿分。如果形式錯誤可酌情計分。
八、書面表達（本大題共15分）
66. （略）

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