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【暑期銜接】專題11 閱讀理解20篇 --2025年新七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)暑假專題提升（全國(guó)通用）
People often say, “Dogs are men’s best friends.” But cat lovers may not agree. Cats are becoming more popular in China. So, how do they win people’s hearts
What do cats say ◇Meow, we’re easy to take care of. We don’t need as much attention (關(guān)注) as dogs. We like to play alone, so we are great if you’re busy. We are perfect for small homes because we don’t need a lot of space (空間). ◇Meow! We’re quiet. Dogs bark loudly, which can bother you and your neighbors. Cats often meow softly. We meow when we want food, when we’re saying hello, or when we’re exploring (探索). ◇Meow! We’re cheaper! Getting a cat costs less than getting a dog. We eat less. We don’t need many toys. Sometimes, we can play with a string ball for hours or take a nap in a box. We clean ourselves, so you don’t need to spend money cleaning us.
How many Pet cats: 69.8 million Pet dogs: 18.05 million How much A dog costs: 2,882 yuan/ year A cat costs: 1,883 yuan/ year
Words from pet ownersWang: I like cats more. They are friendly, quiet and cute. My cat, Yuanbao, is a lovely, silver British shorthair. She is shy. When I adopted (領(lǐng)養(yǎng)) her, she always hid in a corner. But now, we get along well. She loves rubbing (蹭) against my leg. Wei: Dogs are playful. My dog, Lucky, is an 11-month-old Teddy. She is active. Every time we go for a walk, she gets excited. As a social (社交) queen, Lucky likes to rush up to strangers and say hello.
Smarter than you thinkYour cat can recognize (識(shí)別) its name. Its ears twitch (抽動(dòng)) or it turns its head when you call. But most of the time, it just chooses to ignore (忽略) you. Who has the best hearing On a quiet night, the mice hidden in walls squeak (吱吱叫). Dogs miss the sounds, but not cats! Cats can hear these small and high-frequency (高頻) sounds. Their good ears help them find and catch mice easily.
1．Why are cats great for people who are busy
A．Because they bark loudly.
B．Because they like to play alone.
C．Because they require a lot of space.
D．Because they need a lot of attention.
2．What can we know about Wei’s dog, Lucky
A．She is active and social.
B．She is a British shorthair.
C．She costs less than a cat a year.
D．She hides in corners when meeting strangers.
3．What can we infer (推斷) from the passage
A．Cats have better hearing than dogs.
B．Cats are men’s best friend in China.
C．Cats are more expensive to keep than dogs.
D．All cat owners think cats are better than dogs.
4．What is the main idea of the passage
A．To show how to take care of cats and dogs.
B．To tell people that cats are smarter than dogs.
C．To introduce the differences between cats and dogs.
D．To explain why cats are becoming more popular in China.
5．Where does this passage probably come from
A．A storybook. B．A science report.
C．A news website. D．A pet-care guide.
The owl (貓頭鷹) always sleeps during the day. There was a certain old owl who had become very hard to please as she grew older, especially if anything disturbed (妨礙) her sleep. One warm summer afternoon as she slept in an old tree, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) began a song. The song woke the old owl up and the old owl became very angry.
“Get away from here, sir,” she said to the grasshopper. “Have you no manners You should at least respect my age and leave me to sleep in quiet!”
But the grasshopper said that he had as much right to his place in the sun as the owl had to her place in the old oak (橡樹). Then he sang more loudly.
The old owl knew quite well that it would do no good to argue with the grasshopper. What was more, her eyes were not good enough by day to let her kill the grasshopper. So she stopped all hard words and spoke very kindly to him. “Well sir,” she said, “if I must stay awake, I am going to enjoy your singing. Now that I think of it, I have a wonderful wine (葡萄酒) here. I hear Apollo drinks before he sings to the gods. Please come up and taste this delicious drink with me. I know it will make you sing like Apollo himself.”
The stupid grasshopper believed in the owl’s words, so he jumped near the owl. As soon as he was near enough and the old owl could see him clearly, she caught him and ate him up.
根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。
6．What did the grasshopper do when the owl slept on a warm summer afternoon
A．He laughed at her. B．He ate her family.
C．He sang a song. D．He visited her.
7．What does the underlined word “manners” mean in Chinese
A．廣告 B．禮貌 C．輻射 D．缺點(diǎn)
8．Why did the owl speak kindly to the grasshopper later
①Because arguing with him wasn’t helpful.
②Because the grasshopper had a knife.
③Because her eyes were not good enough by day.
④Because the grasshopper agreed not to disturb her.
A．①③ B．②③ C．①④ D．②④
9．How did the owl catch the grasshopper at last
A．By singing with him.
B．By taking his knife away.
C．By offering him a wonderful wine.
D．By inviting him to sing with Apollo.
10．What is the best title for this passage
A．Good friends B．A smart owl
C．A Grasshopper’s party D．A big tree
Need good and long-lasting friendsI am very interested in meeting good friends from France, the UK and other European countries. I am a loving, caring, understanding and outgoing girl and I hope to get to know people, cultures and languages in other countries. I check emails often and I am good at English and French. So I will welcome all emails. Thanks for stopping by. Tracy
Looking for a Japanese penfriend for my language classesI am a Japanese teacher in Australia, looking for a penfriend for my classes in Japan. I have 2 classes of 26 students each, so 52 in total, who I would like to find a penfriend for. Please contact me if you can help. Thanks. Simon
Looking for a kind friend from the USAHi all, My name is Li Fang. I am a lady aged 22, loving, caring, sporty and musical. I am planning to go for my studies in the United States so I need someone who can show me the way when I am there. I am Chinese and hope to hear from you. Thank you so much. Li Fang
Searching for secondary school penfriendsHello, we are from Barcelona. Our students are 12—16 years old and they would like to build friendships with a school with similar age characteristics. They need to practice English. They speak Spanish and Catalan as mother languages. We are expecting to hear from you. Branka Foreign Language Department Tel: 13912371550
11．According to the information above, we know ________ can speak French.
A．Tracy B．Li Fang C．Branka D．Simon
12．________ are looking for pen friends for their students.
A．Tracy and Simon B．Simon and Branka
C．Tracy and Branka D．Li Fang and Simon
13．If you are an American and you need a Chinese penfriend, you can contact ________.
A．Tracy B．Simon C．Li Fang D．Branka
14．We know from the passage that ________.
A．Tracy is planning to go for studies in the USA
B．Li Fang is going to Australia to be a teacher
C．Branka wants to find some adult penfriends
D．Simon has two classes with 52 students in total
15．You may see the information above ________.
A．in a film B．on a website (網(wǎng)頁(yè)) C．in a play D．on a map
①Teachers are often considered (認(rèn)為) to be engineers of the human soul. They are expected to spread knowledge, ideas and truth. There’s one person in China who is called the “teacher of teachers”. He is Tao Xingzhi, a Chinese educator.
②Born in Anhui province, China, in 1891, Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy (心理學(xué)). When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator, he did not blindly follow western education methods or theories. In fact, he changed the saying of “Education is life itself” to “Life is education”. Similarly, instead of “school as society (社會(huì))”, he saw it as “society as school”.
③For Tao, education is an active experience in real-life instead of telling and being told. He supported “unity of teaching, learning, and reflective (反思的) acting”.
④Besides developing education methods, Tao also tried his best to improve mass education. After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70% of the people in the city didn’t know how to read or write.
⑤To solve the problem, Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working. To deal with the shortage of teachers and money, in 1927, Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators, most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside.
⑥In January 1934, he started the “Little Teacher” movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others, even to those older than themselves. Under Tao’s guidance, over 18,000 “l(fā)ittle teachers” were invited in Shanghai within 10 months. It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide education movement. Even in the fight against the Japanese army, Tao never forgot his dream. He founded a middle school in Chongqing and offered free education to poor children.
⑦M(jìn)aybe Tao’s motto is the best explanation for his life. “Giving a whole heart, yet taking nothing in return, not even a leaf of grass.”
16．What is the correct order of Tao Xingzhi’s life experiences
a. He did surveys in different places in China.
b. He went to the US to study educational philosophy.
c. He began to build colleges to train teachers and educators.
d. He called on young students to be teachers to others in need.
e. He returned to China and started his own career as an educator.
A．a(chǎn)-c-b-d-e B．a(chǎn)-d-c-e-b C．b-e-a-c-d D．b-c-e-a-d
17．The underlined phrase “mass education” in Paragraph 4 may mean education for ________.
A．young children B．ordinary people
C．kids with great talent D．poor workers
18．According to the passage, which of the following ideas may Tao Xingzhi agree with
A．School is the best place to learn knowledge and values.
B．Students should learn from the world outside their schools.
C．Education is telling and being told between teachers and students.
D．It is the most important to teach students practical skills in school.
19．The structure of the passage may be ________
A． B． C． D．
20．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Life is Education B．Little Teacher Movement
C．How to be a Good Teacher D．An Engineer of Human Soul
Should friends be different or the same Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates talk about their friends.
Susan I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like travelling. We went to Italy with our families last summer holiday. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year, we want to go Paris.
Mary I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well.
Peter I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems; but he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me.
Bill I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.
21．How long did Susan stay in Italy last summer holiday
A．For a week. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks. D．For a month.
22．Betty is good at playing ________.
A．basketball B．football C．Ping-pong D．tennis
23．Who is Peter’s good friend
A．Linda. B．Betty. C．Rick. D．Bill.
24．Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends
A．Because that makes his life more interesting.
B．Because more friends can give him more help.
C．Because he likes playing different kinds of sports.
D．Because he likes making friends with others.
25．How many students of the four like to have friends who are similar
A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4
Clothes are important to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a right way Here are some ideas for you.
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, first you should know which kind of clothes you need. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes. The label on a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry-cleaned only”. If you do as the instructions (說明) say on the label, you can keep your clothes well for a long time.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned only. Dry cleaning is a little expensive. When you buy new clothes, you should know if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in a machine (機(jī)洗) or that are high-quality (高質(zhì)量的). High-quality clothes look good even after you wash them many times.
Expensive clothes don’t always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
26．The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to ________.
A．know how to wash them
B．look for high-quality clothes
C．read the instructions inside them
D．see which kind of clothes you need
27．What does the underlined word “l(fā)abels” mean
A．Colors. B．Tags. C．Prices. D．Sizes.
28．________ clothes look good even after you wash them many times according to the passage.
A．Beautiful B．Expensive C．Dry-cleaned D．High-quality
29．The main idea of the passage is ________.
A．buying more expensive clothes
B．washing clothes in a right way
C．being a clever clothes shopper
D．buying the cheap clothes
Welcome to our website (網(wǎng)站)! Today we have four students from all over the world! Let’s take a look!
Hi! I’m Melissa and I’m from the USA．I was born in Boston. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School. I live with my parents. My family is everything to me. Hi! I’m Pat from Britain. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my sister. We have a lovely cat named Mafalda. She also belongs to the family, of course!
Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia. I was born in Sydney. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. My parents don’t live together. I live with my mother and my sister. We have a yellow parrot named Aussi e and he’s part of the family. Hi! I’m Diego and I’m from South Africa. I was born in Durban. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my grandmother. We have a lovely cat. His name is baby Jaquar and he is one of us.
30．Where does Mark come from
A．America. B．Britain. C．Australia. D．South Africa.
31．What can we know from the text
A．The four of them are in the same grade.
B．Mark lives with his parents and his sister.
C．Diego has a lovely dog named baby Jaquar.
D．Melissa is 11 and goes to Watson Junior High School.
32．In which part of the website might you see the text
A．Pets B．Sports C．Family D．Study
The TV series Medal of the Republic (《共和國(guó)功勛》) is very popular. It is about the stories of 8 heroes (英雄) who get the Medal of the Republic. They do a lot for our country. Here are four of them.
Tu Youyou is 94 years old. She has 2 daughters. Her husband supports her work a lot. She got the Nobel Prize (諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)) in 2015.
Zhang Fuqing is from Shaanxi. In 1955, he went to work in a poor place in Hubei and helped improve (改善) people’s life there.
Yuan Longping is known as the “father of hybrid rice (雜交水稻)”. His mother was a teacher and taught him English when he was a child.
Shen Jilan is from Pingshun, Shanxi. She is a farmer. She thinks men and women should get the same pay (報(bào)酬) for the same work.
33．What is the TV series Medal of the Republic about
A．8 heroes’ stories. B．Our country. C．4 old people. D．4 heroes’ stories.
34．What does the underlined word “poor” mean
A．貧窮的 B．遙遠(yuǎn)的 C．寬闊的 D．富饒的
35．Who is from Shanxi
A．Tu Youyou. B．Zhang Fuqing. C．Yuan Longping D．Shen Jilan.
Here’s an English song about colours. Can you sing it
What is red The rose in your hand is red. It’s the colour of love. What is green The grass in the park is green. It’s the colour of life. What is white The cloud in the sky is white. It makes me want to fly. What is blue The sea in summer is blue. It makes me want to say hi. What is yellow The pear in mom’s hand is yellow, nice and delicious. What is orange The ______ in dad’s hand is orange, sweet and juicy (多汁的).
36．According to (根據(jù)) the song, what’s the colour of life
A．Red. B．White. C．Blue. D．Green.
37．How many colours are in the song
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
38．The best word for “______” is ______.
A．a(chǎn)pple B．pear C．tomato D．orange
Creating sweet smells
A perfumer needs a good nose
調(diào)香師的鼻子有多靈？
I’m a big fan of all kinds of scents (香氣). I love things like scented candles and soaps. I want to know about the people behind these scents— perfumers (調(diào)香師).
Zhang Ying, 15, Chongqing
I’ve been working as a perfumer for two years. I make scented things and I also teach perfume courses.
Weng Qian, 29, Hangzhou
Zhang: What does a perfumer do
Weng: Perfumers make things like perfume (香水), candles, shampoo, air fresheners (空氣清新劑) and more. You need to know about different ingredients (原料)—their colors, smell and cost. You also work in labs (實(shí)驗(yàn)室) to study or create scents.
Zhang: Does every perfumer have a good nose
Weng: Although some people are born with a good nose, our sense of smell (嗅覺) can be trained. It is the main thing we do at school—we smell hundreds of scents to train our noses. The end goal is to build our own “scent library”.
Apart from a good nose, a perfumer also needs to know what buyers like. You also need to think about the cost. This makes the job well-rounded (全面的), instead of just being an “artist”.
Zhang: Do you have any original creations (原創(chuàng)作品)
Weng: I recently made some perfumes about famous people from ancient China. I use different spices (香料) to show my understanding of them.
Take Xishi as an example. Gardenia (梔子花), her favorite flower, is the main part of the scent. I also used lemon to draw attention and finished with musk (麝香) to give the scent a touch of softness. In my mind, Xishi is bright, elegant (優(yōu)雅的) and smart, and the fresh, sweet and soft scents of this perfume show what I want people to feel.
By XU ZHAOLIN and ZHANG DONGYUE, 21st Century TeensExercises:
39．How do perfumers train their noses
A．By reading books about scents.
B．By smelling different scents.
C．By watching others make perfumes.
D．By talking with different buyers.
40．What else do perfumers need to think about
a. What the buyers like.
b. How much their perfumes cost.
c. How their perfumes can become famous.
d. Why becoming an artist is important.
A．a(chǎn)b B．a(chǎn)c C．bc D．bd
41．What does Weng use musk for in the Xishi perfume
A．To draw buyers’ attention.
B．To give the scent a soft feel.
C．To make the scent sweeter.
D．To change the perfume’s color.
A New Friend in My Class
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am a student in Grade Seven. I live in Beijing, and I study at Sunshine Middle School. Every day, I go to school with my classmates. We learn English, math, and other subjects. I enjoy making friends because it makes me feel happy. Last week, a new student joined our class. Her name is Emma. She is from Canada, and she is very friendly.
Emma sits next to me in class. She is my classmate now. On the first day, I introduced myself to her. I said, “Hi, I am Li Hua. What is your name ” She smiled and replied, “I am Emma. Nice to meet you!” We started talking about school and our lives. I shared some information about myself. For example, I told her that I like playing basketball and reading books. Emma also gave me information about her family. She has a brother and a pet dog.
We often discuss our hobbies during breaks. My hobby is drawing pictures, and I show her my sketches. Emma’s hobby is dancing. She says, “I dance every weekend.” It is fun to learn about each other. I think hobbies help us make friends easily. Now, we do homework together and help each other in class. She teaches me English words, and I help her with Chinese.
I feel lucky to have Emma as a new friend. We plan to join the school club next month. Making friends like this makes school more exciting!
閱讀單選。
42．Where is Emma from
A．China. B．Canada. C．USA． D．Japan.
43．What is Li Hua’s hobby
A．Playing basketball. B．Dancing. C．Reading books. D．Drawing pictures.
44．How do Li Hua and Emma help each other in class
A．By discussing hobbies. B．By doing homework together.
C．By sharing information. D．By making friends easily.
45．What do Li Hua and Emma plan to do next month
A．Study Chinese. B．Learn English words.
C．Join the school club. D．Play basketball.
I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and I.
The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松).
The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day.
The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year.
We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them.
46．What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo
A．Green. B．White. C．Black. D．Blue.
47．How long does Gina work every day
A．For 5 hours. B．For 10 hours. C．For 8 hours. D．For 12 hours.
48．What can we know about Mike
A．He plays the violin very well. B．Ping-pong is his favourite sport.
C．He wants to work in China. D．He is in Singapore now.
49．What’s the best title of the passage
A．A Happy Family B．My Cousins and I C．Three Good Friends D．Different Jobs
My Favorite Place at School
My name is Amy, and I study at Greenfield Middle School. Among all the places here, the library is the most special to me. There is a quiet magic in this room that makes me love reading.
There are thousands of books in our library. There is a science section near the window and an art corner by the door. There are also comfortable blue chairs where students sit to read. Every Monday after class, I go there with my friend Leo. There is no noise here, only the sound of turning pages.
This place is important for many reasons. First, there are books about every subject—history, geography, and even space! Second, there is a kind librarian, Ms. Evans. She helps us find books and teaches us how to use computers. Third, there are no phones allowed, so everyone focuses on learning.
The best part There is a “Reading Week” event twice a year. Last month, there was a competition where students shared book reviews. Leo won a prize! He said, “There are no boring books here. All stories are special!”
I think our school library is like a treasure box. There is knowledge in every book, and there are new friends to meet in stories. It teaches us why reading is important. There is no other place in our school that feels so peaceful and exciting at the same time!
50．Why is the library special to Amy
A．Because it has computers. B．Because it allows phones.
C．Because of its quiet magic. D．Because it serves food.
51．What rule does the library have
A．No talking. B．No chairs. C．No phones. D．No competitions.
52．How often does the “Reading Week” event happen
A．Once a month. B．Twice a year. C．Every week. D．Only in winter.
53．What did Leo say about the library books
A．They are too difficult. B．They are all boring.
C．They are special. D．They are expensive.
People can’t live without food. Good eating habits can make you strong, healthy and happy, but not all food is good for your health. Here is a list of things that you can and cannot do to have good eating habits.
Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clear your body and make you feel fresh. You should eat a little rice but a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. And you need to drink some milk. They help you keep healthy in different ways.
Don’t eat too much for three meals. It is not good for your stomach because all the food goes into it first. If you eat too much, you can be fat, too. It is not right if you always do not have breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day.
You can ask your parents for more good eating habits. They know what is the best for you. Remember you can do nothing without a healthy body.
54．________ can help us clear our bodies.
A．Drinking water B．Eating rice
C．Having breakfast D．Eating fruit and vegetables
55．The underlined word “stomach” means ________.
A．腦 B．心 C．胃 D．手
56．The most important meal in a day is ________.
A．breakfast B．lunch C．a(chǎn)fternoon tea D．dinner
57．To keep healthy, we cannot ________.
A．eat vegetables B．have much for dinner C．drink milk D．drink water
58．The best title (標(biāo)題) for this passage is “________”.
A．Healthy People B．Good Eating Habits C．Different Food D．Three Meals
MENU
Meat Dishes Drinks Other Foods tofu　￥4 cabbage ￥10 eggs and tomatoes ￥12 vegetable salad ￥7 egg and tomato soup ￥5 rice　￥1/bowl dumplings　￥5/plate noodles　￥5/bowl pie　￥8/plate
mutton　￥60 cola　 ￥9/bottle
Beijing Roast Duck ￥35 green tea ￥10/cup
beef with potatoes￥20 coffee　￥30/cup
pork with carrots　￥18 milk　 ￥3/bottle
fried chicken￥30 yogurt　￥3/bag
fried fish　￥25 orange juice ￥12/glass
59．What food is the cheapest (最便宜的)
A．Noodles. B．Pie. C．Rice. D．Fried chicken.
60．What drink is the most expensive (最昂貴的)
A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Orange juice. D．Cola.
61．How many kinds of drinks are there in the menu
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine.
62．How much will you pay (支付) if you want a plate of dumplings and a Beijing Roast Duck
A．￥35. B．￥40. C．￥57. D．￥59.
63．Which of the following will cost (花費(fèi)) you ￥42
A．Beef with potatoes, a bowl of rice, eggs and tomatoes.
B．Mutton, cabbage and a bottle of milk.
C．Fried chicken, vegetable salad and a bowl of noodles.
D．Fried fish, a cup of green tea and a plate of dumplings.
These four children are from different countries, but they all like Chinese festivals.
I am Danny and I’m 12 years old. I am from Russia. My favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival. At this festival I can see different dragon boats. I can eat zongzi. It is very delicious.
I am Jenny and I’m 12. I am from the US. My favorite Chinese festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. My parents like this festival too. At this festival my mother makes delicious mooncakes with beans (豆) and sugar. My father sings songs about the moon. He sings very well.
I am Tom and I’m 13. I am from Australia. The Spring Festival is my favorite Chinese festival. At this festival we have a special family dinner. And we eat jiaozi with meat and carrots.
I am Simon and I’m 14. I am from England. The Lantern Festival is my favorite Chinese festival. It is after the Spring Festival. I eat sweet dumplings, make lanterns and learn dragon dances.
64．How old is Danny
A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14.
65．Where does Jenny come from
A．England. B．America. C．Australia. D．Russia.
66．Who likes the Spring Festival best
A．Danny. B．Jenny. C．Tom. D．Simon.
67．What does Simon eat at his favorite Chinese festival
A．Mooncakes. B．Zongzi. C．Jiaozi. D．Sweet dumplings.
68．What can we know from the passage
A．Danny likes eating zongzi. B．Jenny’s mother sings very well.
C．Simon sometimes teaches dragon dances. D．Tom’s parents like the Lantern Festival.
69．How far is Lei Lei’s home from school
A．10 minutes’ walk. B．10 minutes’ drive. C．20 minutes’ walk. D．20 minutes’ drive.
70．Where does Lei Lei do exercise in the afternoon
A．At home. B．At school. C．On her way to school. D．On her way home.
71．Which of the statement (陳述) is NOT TRUE according to the text (文本)
A．Lei Lei is a 14-year-old girl from Beijing.
B．Lei Lei’s parents help her with her study from 5 p. m. to 6:30 p. m.
C．Lei Lei has 70 minutes to enjoy her lunch at school.
D．Lei Lei helps her family do housework in the evening.
72．Please put the activities in time order (順序) according to the passage.
①Having dinner. ②Going to school. ③Exercising. ④Watching news.
A．②③④① B．②④①③ C．②①③④ D．②③①④
73．The text is about Lei Lei’s time schedule (安排) for ______.
A．exercise B．homework C．housework D．daily life
John and Bill are good friends. They love different kinds of food and have different likes.
John WhiteBreakfast: An egg and some bread In the morning: An apple Lunch: Rice and fruit salad In the afternoon: Some milk Dinner: Vegetable porridge Likes: Playing soccer
Bill GreenBreakfast: A chicken hamburger and apple juice In the morning: Some bread Lunch: Rice and chicken In the afternoon: An ice cream Dinner: Chicken salad Likes: Watching TV and playing games
74．What does John have for breakfast
A．Some bread. B．A hamburger. C．Some chicken. D．An ice cream.
75．When does Bill have an ice cream
A．At night. B．In the morning. C．In the afternoon. D．In the evening.
76．What sport does John like
A．Tennis. B．Volleyball. C．Basketball. D．Soccer.
77．Who has rice for lunch
A．John. B．No one. C．John and Bill. D．Bill.
78．What do we know about Bill
A．He likes chicken. B．He loves sports. C．He likes playing soccer. D．He doesn’t like playing games.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正誤，對(duì)的寫“T”，錯(cuò)的寫“F”。
My name is Tim. Tomorrow is the weekend. We have no classes. My parents aren’t going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow.
In the afternoon, my parents are going to visit aunt and uncle. I’m going to play computer games with my cousin. At night, we are going to have a big dinner in the restaurant. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.
79．Tomorrow is Monday.
80．Tim’s mother is going to visit aunt and uncle.
81．Tim’s family are going to have a big dinner at home.
82．Tim is going to play computer games with his friends.
83．They will have a nice and busy weekend.
Toby McMann is a dog walker and a student of music. He shares a small flat in London with his parents and his sister, Anna.
He usually gets up at ten thirty in the morning. He has a big breakfast, and then he goes to work. He walks lots of dogs in the parks in London. He loves his job. It’s fun!
Toby is a student at the London College of Music. His classes start at four in the afternoon. He gets home at six o’clock in the evening and has a big dinner. He sometimes shares a Chinese takeaway (外賣) with Anna when parents are not at home.
He always plays his cello (大提琴) after dinner, but sometimes he meets his friends. He usually goes to bed very late at one o’clock in the morning.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。
84．Toby is a student and lives with his family in London.
85．Toby has a lot of dogs at home.
86．Toby is really interested in music.
87．Toby and Anna usually cook meals together.
88．Toby is an early bird and good at saving time.
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《【暑期銜接】專題11 閱讀理解20篇 --2025年新七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)暑假專題提升（全國(guó)通用）》參考答案
題號(hào) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A A D D C B A C B
題號(hào) 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C D B C B B A D
題號(hào) 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C C A C D B D C C
題號(hào) 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D C A A D D B D B A
題號(hào) 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B B D B C B C B B C
題號(hào) 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C B C A C A B B C B
題號(hào) 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A B C B B C D A C B
題號(hào) 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B D D A C D C A F T
題號(hào) 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88
答案 F F T T F T F F
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文探討了貓?jiān)谥袊?guó)日益流行的原因，通過對(duì)比貓與狗的特性、養(yǎng)寵數(shù)據(jù)、主人體驗(yàn)及貓的聽力優(yōu)勢(shì)，解釋貓如何贏得人們的喜愛。
1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We like to play alone, so we are great if you’re busy.”可知，貓喜歡獨(dú)自玩耍，適合忙碌的主人。故選B。
2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My dog, Lucky, is an 11-month-old Teddy. She is active. Every time we go for a walk, she gets excited. As a social (社交) queen, Lucky likes to rush up to strangers and say hello.”可知，Lucky活躍且善社交。故選A。
3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dogs miss the sounds, but not cats! Cats can hear these small and high-frequency (高頻) sounds. Their good ears help them find and catch mice easily.”可知，狗聽不到鼠叫，貓能聽到高頻聲音，說明貓聽覺更敏銳。故選A。
4．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文從獨(dú)立性、成本、主人體驗(yàn)、生理優(yōu)勢(shì)等角度解釋貓為何受歡迎。 選項(xiàng)D“解釋為什么貓?jiān)谥袊?guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎。”符合文章主旨。故選D。
5．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文通過介紹貓的性格和特點(diǎn)等多方面與狗作對(duì)比，分析了貓作為寵物越來(lái)越受歡迎的原因，應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在寵物養(yǎng)護(hù)指南上。故選D。
6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了年邁的貓頭鷹白天被蚱蜢的歌聲吵醒，憤怒指責(zé)后意識(shí)到爭(zhēng)吵無(wú)效，便假意贊美蚱蜢歌聲，用葡萄酒誘騙其靠近并吃掉它的故事。
6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One warm summer afternoon as she slept in an old tree, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) began a song.”可知，蚱蜢在貓頭鷹睡覺時(shí)唱起了歌。故選C。
7．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“‘Have you no manners You should at least respect my age and leave me to sleep in quiet!’”可猜知，貓頭鷹指責(zé)蚱蜢不尊重長(zhǎng)輩，沒有禮貌，manner意為“禮貌”。故選B。
8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The old owl knew quite well that it would do no good to argue with the grasshopper.”以及“What was more, her eyes were not good enough by day to let her kill the grasshopper.”可知，貓頭鷹知道爭(zhēng)吵無(wú)用，且她白天視力差無(wú)法捕殺蚱蜢。故選A。
9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Now that I think of it, I have a wonderful wine (葡萄酒) here. I hear Apollo drinks before he sings to the gods. Please come up and taste this delicious drink with me. I know it will make you sing like Apollo himself.’”可知，貓頭鷹假借分享葡萄酒誘使蚱蜢靠近后捕食。故選C。
10．最佳標(biāo)題題。細(xì)讀全文可知，全文講述貓頭鷹被蚱蜢打擾后，通過智取誘騙蚱蜢靠近并將其吃掉的故事，凸顯了貓頭鷹的聰明。故選B。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了四則尋找筆友的啟事，分別來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的人或機(jī)構(gòu)，各自有不同的需求和目的。
11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Tracy一欄“I am good at English and French.”可知，Tracy擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)。故選A。
12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Simon一欄“I am a Japanese teacher in Australia, looking for a penfriend for my classes in Japan.”和Branka一欄“Our students are 12—16 years old and they would like to build friendships with a school with similar age characteristics.”可知，Simon和Branka都在為學(xué)生尋找筆友。故選B。
13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“My name is Li Fang...I am planning to go for my studies in the United States...I am Chinese”可知，Li Fang是中國(guó)人，計(jì)劃去美國(guó)留學(xué)，由此可知美國(guó)人需要中國(guó)筆友可以找Li Fang。故選C。
14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Simon一欄“I have 2 classes of 26 students each, so 52 in total”可知，Simon有兩個(gè)班，合計(jì)52個(gè)學(xué)生，選項(xiàng)D符合文意。故選D。
15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容及格式（多則啟事并列，包含聯(lián)系方式等）可推斷，此類信息通常出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)站上。故選B。
16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了教育家陶行知。
16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Born in Anhui province, China, in 1891, Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy”可知，陶行知曾留學(xué)國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)教育哲學(xué)；根據(jù)“When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator”可知，他回到中國(guó)，開始了自己的教育事業(yè)；根據(jù)“After doing surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921…”可知，他在中國(guó)不同的地方做了調(diào)查；根據(jù)“To deal with the shortage...train teachers and educators…”可知，他建立大學(xué)來(lái)培養(yǎng)教師和教育工作者；根據(jù)“he started the ‘Little Teacher’ movement...even to those older than themselves.”可知，他號(hào)召年輕學(xué)生成為有需要的人的老師，因此正確的順序是b-e-a-c-d。故選C。
17．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70% of the people in the city didn’t know how to read or write”可知，他發(fā)現(xiàn)在中國(guó)超過70%的城市居民不知道如何讀書寫字，因此“mass education”主要是為了普通人的。故選B。
18．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“In fact, he changed the saying of ‘Education is life itself’ to ‘Life is education’. Similarly, instead of ‘school as society’, he saw it as ‘society as school’”可知，他把“教育即生活本身”的說法改為“生活即教育”。同樣，他看到的不是“學(xué)校即社會(huì)”，而是“社會(huì)即學(xué)校”。因此可推知他同意學(xué)生應(yīng)該向?qū)W校以外的世界學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。
19．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第①段引出教育家陶行知，總領(lǐng)全文；第②③段介紹其對(duì)教育方法的探索；第④⑤⑥段可知講陶行知致力于大眾教育；最后一段則總結(jié)全文，收尾。故選A。
20．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul.”并結(jié)合全文可知，本文以教育家陶行知為例，講述了教師是人類靈魂的工程師，“An Engineer of Human Soul”可作為本文最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。
21．B 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要討論了朋友應(yīng)該是相似還是不同，并列舉了四位同學(xué)對(duì)朋友的不同看法。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Susan的陳述“We stayed there for two weeks”可知，Susan去年暑假在意大利停留了兩周。故選B。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mary的陳述“Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well”可知，Betty擅長(zhǎng)打乒乓球。故選C。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Peter的陳述“my good friend Rick is quiet too”可知，Peter的好朋友是Rick。故選C。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Bill的陳述“I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting”可知，Bill認(rèn)為擁有兩類朋友會(huì)讓生活更有趣。故選A。
25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Susan的陳述“I like to have friends who are similar to me.”、Peter的陳述“I like to have friends who are like me.”及Bill的陳述“I have both kinds of friends.”可知，共有三人喜歡相似的朋友。故選C。
26．D 27．B 28．D 29．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文就如何正確地挑選衣服給出了一些建議。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, first you should know which kind of clothes you need.”可知，此處是看看你需要什么樣的衣服。故選D。
27．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They can tell you how to take care of the clothes.”可知，此處是指“標(biāo)簽”。故選B。
28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“High-quality clothes look good even after you wash them many times.”可知，高質(zhì)量的衣服即使洗很多次也會(huì)很好看。故選D。
29．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Expensive clothes don’t always mean they are better made. They may not fit you either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.”可知，本文主要是讓人們做聰明的購(gòu)買衣服的人。故選C。
30．C 31．D 32．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了了來(lái)自世界各地的四位學(xué)生的個(gè)人信息、家庭情況和寵物。
30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2行第1個(gè)“Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia.”可知，馬克來(lái)自澳大利亞。故選C。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)1行第1個(gè)表格“I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School”可知，Melissa11歲，在沃森初中讀7年級(jí)。故選D。
32．推理判斷題。全文圍繞四位學(xué)生的家庭組成、寵物和親情關(guān)系展開，最可能出現(xiàn)在“家庭”版塊，故選C。
33．A 34．A 35．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了電視劇《功勛》里的四位英雄的故事。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is about the stories of 8 heroes (英雄) who get the Medal of the Republic.”可知，電視劇《功勛》是關(guān)于八位英雄的故事。故選A。
34．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“In 1955, he went to work in a poor place in Hubei and helped improve people’s life there.”可知，張富清前往湖北是去改善當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣竦纳睿虼送茰y(cè)下劃線的單詞“poor”意思是“貧窮的”。故選A。
35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shen Jilan is from Pingshun, Shanxi.”可知，申紀(jì)蘭是山西人。故選D。
36．D 37．B 38．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一首關(guān)于顏色的英文歌，并介紹了不同顏色代表的意義或者使人聯(lián)想到的事情。
36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What is green The grass in the park is green. It’s the color of life.”可知，生命的顏色是綠色。故選D。
37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The rose in your hand is red.”、“The grass in the park is green.”、“The cloud in the sky is white.”、“The sea in summer is blue.”、“The pear in mom’s hand is yellow”、和“The...in dad’s hand is orange”可知，句子中提到了紅色、綠色、白色、藍(lán)色、黃色和橙色，一共六種顏色。故選B。
38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“What is orange The...in dad’s hand is orange, sweet and juicy.”可知，多汁的甜的而且是橙色的應(yīng)該是橙子。故選D。
39．B 40．A 41．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過張穎與翁倩的對(duì)話，介紹了調(diào)香師的職業(yè)特點(diǎn)、嗅覺訓(xùn)練方法以及香水創(chuàng)作的商業(yè)與藝術(shù)平衡。
39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is the main thing we do at school—we smell hundreds of scents to train our noses.”可知，調(diào)香師通過聞不同氣味訓(xùn)練嗅覺。故選B。
40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Apart from a good nose, a perfumer also needs to know what buyers like. You also need to think about the cost.”可知，文章提及買家喜好和成本。故選A。
41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I also used lemon to draw attention and finished with musk (麝香) to give the scent a touch of softness.”可知，麝香的作用是賦予香味柔和特質(zhì)。故選B。
42．B 43．D 44．B 45．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了七年級(jí)學(xué)生李華介紹新同學(xué)艾瑪?shù)墓适拢ㄋ麄內(nèi)绾谓粨Q信息、討論愛好，并通過互相幫助建立友誼。
42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Her name is Emma. She is from Canada, and she is very friendly.”可知，艾瑪來(lái)自加拿大。故選B。
43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My hobby is drawing pictures, and I show her my sketches.”可知，李華的愛好是畫畫。故選D。
44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now, we do homework together and help each other in class.”可知，他們通過一起做作業(yè)互相幫助。故選B。
45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We plan to join the school club next month.”可知，他們計(jì)劃加入學(xué)校俱樂部。故選C。
46．B 47．C 48．B 49．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Jack和他的兩個(gè)堂兄妹Gina和Mike的照片以及他們現(xiàn)在的生活情況。
46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She has long black hair and wears a white dress.”可知，Gina穿著一條白色連衣裙。故選B。
47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon.”和“And her lunch time is only 1 hour.”可知，Gina從早上8點(diǎn)工作到下午5點(diǎn)，扣除午餐時(shí)間1小時(shí)，每天工作8小時(shí)。故選C。
48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“His favourite sport is ping-pong.”可知，Mike最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是乒乓球。故選B。
49．最佳標(biāo)題題。全文圍繞Jack與他的兩個(gè)堂兄妹Gina和Mike展開，描述了他們各自的生活和特點(diǎn)，因此最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“我的表親和我”。故選B。
50．C 51．C 52．B 53．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以學(xué)生艾米的視角，描寫學(xué)校圖書館的環(huán)境、規(guī)則、特色活動(dòng)及重要性。
50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There is a quiet magic in this room that makes me love reading.”可知，圖書館的“安靜魔力”讓它變得特殊，故選C。
51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There are no phones allowed,”可知，圖書館禁止攜帶手機(jī)。故選C。
52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There is a ‘Reading Week’ event twice a year.”可知，一年舉辦兩次讀書周活動(dòng)，故選B。
53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There are no boring books here. All stories are special!”可知，Leo覺得圖書館里的每本書都很特別。故選C。
54．A 55．C 56．A 57．B 58．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了保持健康應(yīng)養(yǎng)成的良好飲食習(xí)慣，如每天喝水、多吃果蔬、三餐不過量、吃早餐等。
54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clear your body and make you feel fresh.”可知，喝水能幫助我們清理身體。故選A。
55．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Don’t eat too much for three meals. It is not good for your stomach because all the food goes into it first.”可知，所有食物首先進(jìn)入“stomach”，結(jié)合常識(shí)，食物首先進(jìn)入的是“胃”。故選C。
56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Breakfast is the most important meal in a day.”可知，一天中最重要的一餐是早餐。故選A。
57．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Don’t eat too much for three meals.”可知，為了保持健康，我們不能“晚餐吃太多”。故選B。
58．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Here is a list of things that you can and cannot do to have good eating habits.”并通讀全文可知，文章主要圍繞“好的飲食習(xí)慣”展開，介紹了日常飲食中該做和不該做的事情。故選B。
59．C 60．B 61．A 62．B 63．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一張菜單表格。顯示的是各個(gè)菜品的名稱和價(jià)格以及各種飲料的名稱和價(jià)格。
59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“noodles￥5/bowl| pie￥8/plate| rice￥1/bowl| fried chicken￥30”可知，米飯價(jià)格最便宜，故選C。
60．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“milk￥3/bottle| coffee￥30/cup| orange juice ￥12/glass| cola￥9/bottle”可知，咖啡的價(jià)格最貴，故選B。
61．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Drinks”可知，一共提到了cola、green tea、coffee、milk、yogurt、orange juice六種飲料，故選A。
62．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beijing Roast Duck ￥35| dumplings￥5/plate”可知，35+5=40，故選B。
63．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“fried chicken￥30| vegetable salad ￥7| noodles￥5/bowl”可知，30+7+5=42，故選C。
64．B 65．B 66．C 67．D 68．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，來(lái)自俄羅斯的丹尼、美國(guó)的珍妮、澳大利亞的湯姆和英國(guó)的西蒙這四個(gè)不同國(guó)家的孩子，他們分別介紹了自己最喜歡的中國(guó)節(jié)日以及在這些節(jié)日里的活動(dòng)，展現(xiàn)了中國(guó)節(jié)日對(duì)不同國(guó)家孩子的吸引力 。
64．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I am Danny and I’m 12 years old.”可知，丹尼12歲，故選B。
65．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I am Jenny and I’m 12. I am from the US.”可知，珍妮來(lái)自美國(guó)。 故選B。
66．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I am Tom and I’m 13. I am from Australia. The Spring Festival is my favorite Chinese festival.”可知，湯姆最喜歡春節(jié)，故選C。
67． 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I am Simon and I’m 14. I am from England. The Lantern Festival is my favorite Chinese festival. I eat sweet dumplings”可知，西蒙在他最喜歡的節(jié)日吃湯圓，故選D。
68．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I am Danny and I’m 12 years old...I can eat zongzi. It is very delicious.”可知，丹尼喜歡吃粽子， 故選A。
69．C 70．B 71．B 72．D 73．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了蕾蕾10月至12月的日常生活安排情況。
69．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“7:50 am - 8:10 am Walk to school.”可知，步行上學(xué)需要20分鐘，所以雷雷家離學(xué)校步行20分鐘的距離。故選C。
70．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2:00 pm - 4:30 pm Have exercise during the break.”可知，下午鍛煉是在學(xué)校課間。故選B。
71．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“5:00 pm - 6:30 pm Self study”可知，是雷雷自己學(xué)習(xí)，不是父母輔導(dǎo)，B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選B。
72．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)時(shí)間順序，7:50 am - 8:10 am Walk to school（②）6:30 am - 7:20 am Run at the nearby park（③）6:30 pm - 7:00 pm Have dinner with family（①）7:00 pm - 9:00 pm Watch news, help family do housework and play with sister（④），順序?yàn)棰冖邰佗堋９蔬xD。
73．主旨大意題。文本呈現(xiàn)了雷雷從早上起床到晚上的一系列日常活動(dòng)安排，是關(guān)于日常生活的。故選D。
74．A 75．C 76．D 77．C 78．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了John和Bill各自喜歡的食物和運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。
74．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)John White一欄中的“Breakfast: An egg and some bread”可知，他早飯吃了一些面包。故選A。
75．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Bill Green一欄中的“In the afternoon: An ice cream”可知，Bill下午吃冰激凌。故選C。
76．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)John White一欄中的“Likes: Playing soccer”可知，John喜歡踢足球。故選D。
77．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)John White一欄中的“Lunch: Rice and fruit salad”和Bill Green一欄中的“Lunch: Rice and chicken”可知，兩人午飯都吃米飯。故選C。
78．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Bill Green一欄中的“A chicken hamburger”“Rice and chicken”和“Chicken salad”可推知，他喜歡雞肉。故選A。
79．F 80．T 81．F 82．F 83．T
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文Tim介紹了他們一家人周末的活動(dòng)。
79．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomorrow is the weekend.”可知，明天是周末不是周一。故答案為F。
80．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In the afternoon, my parents are going to visit aunt and uncle.”可知，Tim的父母親將去拜訪要去看望姑姑和姑父。故答案為T。
81．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At night, we are going to have a big dinner in the restaurant.”可知，他們是在餐館吃大餐，不是在家。故答案為F。
82．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’m going to play computer games with my cousin.”可知，Tim是和表兄弟玩電腦游戲，不是和朋友。故答案為F。
83．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“My parents aren’t going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow.”及“I think we are going to have a nice weekend.”可推知，他們將有一個(gè)愉快而忙碌的周末。故答案為T。
84．T 85．F 86．T 87．F 88．F
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Toby McMann的個(gè)人信息。
84．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Toby McMann is a dog walker and a student of music. He shares a small flat in London with his parents and his sister, Anna.”可知，Toby是一個(gè)學(xué)生，和在倫敦的家人們住在一起。所以該句表述正確。故答案為T。
85．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He walks lots of dogs in the parks in London.”可知，Toby在公園里遛很多狗，而不是在家里有很多狗。所以該句表述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為F。
86．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He always plays his cello (大提琴) after dinner, but sometimes he meets his friends.”可知，他晚飯后拉大提琴，所以可以推斷出Toby真的對(duì)音樂感興趣。所以該句表述正確。故答案為 T。
87．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He gets home at six o’clock in the evening and has a big dinner. He sometimes shares a Chinese takeaway (外賣) with Anna when parents are not at home.”可知，Toby有時(shí)和Anna一起吃中式外賣，而不是通常一起做飯。所以該句表述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為F。
88．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He usually gets up at ten thirty in the morning.”和“He usually goes to bed very late at one o’clock in the morning.”可知，Toby不是一個(gè)早起的人，并且根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Toby的工作是遛狗，所以他應(yīng)該不擅長(zhǎng)節(jié)省時(shí)間。所以該句表述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為F。
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