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【暑期銜接】專題15 語法填空20篇【含答案解析】 --2025年新七年級(jí)英語暑假專題提升(全國通用)

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【暑期銜接】專題15 語法填空20篇【含答案解析】 --2025年新七年級(jí)英語暑假專題提升(全國通用)

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【暑期銜接】專題15 語法填空20篇 --2025年新七年級(jí)英語暑假專題提升(全國通用)
I am Cara. I like my new school. 1 is beautiful and I have many new classmates here.
Look, this is a photo from my computer class. Our teacher is Ms.Morin. 2 helps us a lot. In front of 3 is Monica. She likes to sing. Beside Ms Morin is Amy. She is my good friend. 4 often play sports together. To her right is Tom. 5 likes to read books.
Which one is 6 Can you guess
Do you know that people will die early if they have no friends during their lifetime The survey shows if you want to live longer and more 7 (happy), you need to have some friends who can share your 8 (sad) and happiness or can be 9 (help) when you are in trouble. The following three types of friends are just what you need to keep the doctor away.
A loyal best friend.
Everyone needs a friend 10 (support) him or her in different situations. This kind of friend knows all of your deepest and 11 (dark) secrets, but still loves you all the same.
A 12 (friend) neighbour.
These days, a lot of people don’t know 13 (they) own neighbours. It’s a pity 14 some neighbours can be the most helpful people. If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday, you can call your neighbours to lock it for you. So it’s wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbours.
A workmate.
You’ll find it much 15 (easy) to chat with someone than to eat lunch alone every day. Your workmate doesn’t have to be your best friend. If you two get along well 16 each other, you can always start going out with him outside of the office.
If you have such kinds of friends, you will surely live longer and more happily.
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Now many people like wearing traditional clothes. Hanfu is 17 (become) popular. We are glad 18 (see) more and more people paying more attention to traditional culture. You may see them eating, traveling, or even working in hanfu. People are often seen wearing hanfu to take 19 (photo).
In modern China, people in different fields are 20 (interest) in wearing hanfu from history lovers to students and even young workers.
Zhu Dake, 21 teacher in Shanghai, thinks everyone has the right (權(quán)利) to choose his or her clothing and lifestyle. He says that most hanfu lovers 22 (wear) the traditional dress only in special times. It is a good way 23 (show) love for the country.
Zhang Yiwu is a teacher at Peking University. In his opinion, most Chinese people know little 24 our traditional dress. Zhang thinks we can help develop other traditional clothing such as tangzhuang. However, there is a long way to go into 25 (people) daily life. Hanfu is a symbol of Chinese culture 26 we are proud (驕傲) of our culture.
閱讀短文,填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
I’m Jack. Today is Saturday. I don’t need to go to school. I like 27 (cook) with my mom on the weekend. I can cook some special dishes. After finishing all 28 (I) homework, I go to the supermarket 29 my mom.
There are different kinds of food in 30 supermarket. My mom 31 (like) vegetables and fruit. 32 (she) wants to make salad. All her food is 80 yuan. I buy two 33 (box) of milk, ten eggs and some flour (面粉). Do you know what kind of food I want to make I also want to buy hamburgers, 34 my mother says they are not 35 (health).
When we are 36 (leave) the supermarket, I give the salesgirl 150 yuan and she gives 20 yuan back to me. But I return (歸還) her 10 yuan and tell her why. “Thank you. You’re a good boy,” she says. Then I go home with my mom.
在橫線上填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,不限一詞。
Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has a history of over 800 years. Originating from the Song dynasty (960—1279), Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness 37 (exercise) in China.
Compared (對(duì)比) to sports like ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with soft music, so it’s often seen as a good way for the old people 38 (rest), but young people are now also 39 (get) interested in it. Over 1,000 videos about Baduanjin can be found on the Internet, and one of the teaching videos is played for 40 (much) than 10 million times.
But 41 does Baduanjin become so popular In fact, it’s a perfect sport for office 42 (work) and students, as they often sit at the desk. It helps kill 43 (they) neck and back pain (疼痛) after long working hours and it doesn’t need much effort, time, 44 space. “I do Baduanjin 45 about half an hour every day,” a young man said. “It gives me a healthy lifestyle and 46 (help) me sleep better and get stronger.” Chinese traditional fitness is more and more popular among young people around the world.
在橫線上填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,不限一詞
December 21st is a special day this year. It is the Winter Solstice, the shortest day of the year. Chinese people call 47 dongzhi. It means “the coming of winter”.
48 this day, people in northern China eat dumplings. They usually fill (填滿) the dumplings with vegetables and meat. Sometimes, people put a coin in one of 49 (they). 50 you get the coin, you will have good luck. People see having dumplings as a way to keep 51 (health). As the old saying goes, “Having dumplings on dongzhi keeps the ears from frostbite.”
What do people eat in other 52 (place) of China on the day of dongzhi In southern China, people eat tangyuan. The little tangyuan balls 53 (be) made of sticky rice (糯米). They are full of sweet fillings (餡料). People hope 54 (eat) tangyuan can bring them a happy and sweet life. Some people also make 55 kind of rice wine (米酒). The drink 56 (help) keep the body warm on cold days.
語法填空(在橫線上填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,不限一詞)
Dear Dave,
I’m writing to you from our campground (野營地) in California. We’re here on a school trip, and I’m having 57 great time. There’s always something to do. The campground is good. It 58 (have) a store, a cafe, and a swimming pool. I’m very 59 (exciting).
The weather is wet and 60 (wind), but it doesn’t matter. We go somewhere different every day. We walk or go by bike. In the evening, we play ping-pong or go to town by bus 61 one of the teachers. There’s sometimes a dance in the campground, but it’s not great, and it 62 (finish) at 9:30. The only problem here is Mary. I’m sharing a tent with 63 (she), but she doesn’t like camping. She doesn’t sleep at night, 64 she gets up at six o’clock in the morning when I am still sleeping. She doesn’t like anyone here, and she doesn’t want 65 (do) anything.
Oh! Someone is calling me. It’s lunchtime.
How are 66 (thing) with you Write to me soon.
Yours,
Lucy
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
My name is Alice Brown. I’m an 8-year-old girl from Australia. I have 67 happy family. Look at this photo. We are in a park near our house. These are my parents. They’re both class teachers. The girl in a red jacket is 68 (I). I have long hair and big eyes. Can you see the boy next 69 me He is my brother Jack. He is 13 years old and he likes 70 (play) the piano. My grandparents live with us, but they are 71 in the photo.
Oh, a dog is 72 the middle of us. His name is Smile. I think it’s a good name for him. Smile is big 73 brown. My father 74 (study) his food to make him even healthier every day. I like Smile very much. I often take some 75 (photo) of him when he plays. He is like my friend.
I 76 (real) love my family.
短文填空 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文或者括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示,用單詞的正確形式填空。
What will your future life look like Let’s have 77 look.
In 3000, medical technology will be 78 (good) than ever. When you get up in the morning and look into the mirror, your face will be beautiful and young-looking. Many people at your age could live to be 120, and your parents will just have an anti-aging (抗衰老的) 79 (treat). All of you will look the same age!
Besides, “smart clothes” will contain special particles (粒子), 80 will be much smaller than the cells in your body. They can 81 (design) to change your clothes’ color or pattern. When you say to your shirt, “Turn red”, it will change from blue 82 red.
There will also be a great change in your house. If you get into the kitchen, you 83 (find) a special food machine that will tell you what your body needs and help you eat 84 (healthy).
In 3000, cars will drive 85 (they). You can just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, it will be possible 86 (change) the color of cars at the flick of a switch.
Such “smart technology” will be all around you, and let’s look forward to it.
閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。
I live in a small town (鎮(zhèn)). Near 87 (I) home, there is a shop. It’s not big, 88 I can buy lots of things there.
Sometimes I like 89 (go) to the shop to get exercise books, erasers, rulers, pens and other color pencils. They are very cheap (便宜的). My mother often 90 (buy) food and drinks there. The apples 91 (be) five yuan a kilo. I think 92 (them) are a little expensive (貴的).
There are only four people in 93 shop. They are three old 94 (woman) and a young man. They are very 95 (friend). The shop opens at 8:00 in the morning and closes at 17:00. So you can’t buy things 96 8:00 am. It opens late and closes early, but people like it very much.
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
A father and his daughter are playing outside. When they walk 97 (slow) along the street, the little girl sees an apple store and asks her father 98 (buy) her some apples. The father doesn’t have too much money, 99 he has enough to get a few. So, he buys two apples for his daughter.
The daughter 100 (hold) one apple in each hand. Her father then asks if she can share one 101 him. Without thinking twice, the girl takes a bite (咬) from each apple before her father can even say a word.
The father is 102 (surprise) and his smile is soon gone. He starts to think how to teach her about sharing. He feels a little sad, thinking, “For her, maybe, there 103 (be) still a long way to go to understand these feelings.”
But then, his daughter, holding one apple, says, “Dad, you can have this one. It’s 104 (sweet) than that one.” Hearing this, the father can’t say a word. He feels bad for 105 (think) of his daughter that way. His smile comes back at once. He learns 106 important lesson from such a little girl.
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,在空白處填入括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式或時(shí)態(tài),使短文通順連貫。
These days a football 107 (play) with only one leg becomes very popular in China because of a video. In the video, the boy 108 (run) with the help of a pair of crutches (拐杖). He can play football very 109 (good) with his one leg. How great!
The boy is He Yiyi and he comes from Shanwei, Guangdong. He lost his left leg because of a serious illness. Because he enjoys 110 (play) football, he joins a football club in Shenzhen. He hopes 111 (be) a sports star. He has only one leg since 2009. But he never gives up (放棄) his dream. He always keeps working 112 (real) hard for his dream. He plays football with one leg and a pair of crutches. He often 113 (say), “I have three legs and I can do anything with my friends without 114 (they) help.” He often tells some 115 (child) how to play football in some games. People always call 116 (he) “the King of Football with One Leg”.
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Class Five took a vote (投票) to see who their favorite teacher is. Here’s the result.
No.1—Jacob, the PE teacher
Jacob is cool. He often plays sports with boys and 117 (girl). He gives two classes every week, 118 the students want to have PE every day.
No.2—Maria, the English teacher
Maria wants all her students to learn English 119 (good). She says English is a useful subject. Always, the 120 (four) class every morning is English. Maria always sings 121 English song with her students before class. That’s really 122 (interest).
No.3—Mr. Green, the Chinese teacher
Mr. Green likes 123 (read) books. He 124 (know) many things. The students love his class 125 Mondays and Wednesdays.” It is relaxing for me to have his class. I want to be a teacher like 126 (he), “one boy says.
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Dear Linda,
Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know my school days I am 127 (usual) very busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I get up at about 6:30. Then I often have 128 egg and some milk for breakfast. They are good 129 me.
After breakfast, I go to school. I always take the No. 10 bus to school. At around 7:30, I get to school. The 130 (one) class begins at 8:00. We often have Maths, Science, English and Chinese in the morning. In the afternoon, we have P. E. and art lessons. Mr. Wang is our form teacher, and he 131 (teach) us Maths very well. I like Maths very much. Because I think it is both interesting 132 useful. All the teachers at our school care about 133 (we) a lot. We get along well with each other.
We often have 134 (colour) after-school activities. I am in the school tennis team, and I practise 135 (play) it on Friday afternoons. The happiest thing is that we have a field trip each term. Next week, we will go to a farm to pick 136 (strawberry). I am looking forward to it.
So much for my school life. What about yours Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
Alan
Li Ziqi is a girl from China. Many people are 137 (interest) in her videos. She shows 138 same love for life and art in her work. Most of her videos are about 139 (people) life in the countryside. And she always remembers 140 (show) Chinese culture in videos. So, at 141 (one), she needs to learn the art by herself. Then, she spends a lot of time 142 (make) her videos. Luckily (幸運(yùn)地), her hard work makes people fall in love 143 Chinese culture. People love her videos 144 they can give people a quiet and peaceful (平靜的) feeling. Watching 145 (she) is like a rest from life’s noise. Her videos are 146 (real) special and help people relax.
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My mother is forty years old. I 147 (think) she is a great woman. She gets up at half 148 six every day. She 149 (cook) breakfast. She goes to work at 7:40. She works in 150 office. We 151 (not) go home for lunch. In the evening, she often helps me with 152 (I) Chinese. I love my mother. She is kind 153 us.
On Sundays, we often 154 (eat) out. On Sunday afternoon, my mother would like to do some 155 (shop) with me. Sometimes we go to see the animals in the zoo. I like 156 (panda) very much, but my father likes tigers. He thinks they are strong.
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式或時(shí)態(tài),使短文通順、連貫。
Dear Jack,
I’m happy to hear from you. The Spring Festival is coming, I spend much time 157 (prepare) for it. I’m sure I’ll enjoy 158 (I) during the festival.
I 159 (look) at the pictures at the moment. I think you can buy a qipao for your mum. It is a kind of 160 (tradition) Chinese dress for women. It is close-fitting and has many different 161 (style). People 162 (usual) like qipao made of silk better, because it 163 (feel) very smooth. Most qipao have nice pictures on 164 (they). They 165 (be) suitable for many events. It’s the 166 (one) time for your mum to wear a qipao, right I’m sure she will be more beautiful in it.
Best wishes,
Chen Dan
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. 167 can you get the most from them
Be active (積極的) at school. Don’t say things are difficult or 168 (bored). Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join in lots of 169 (activity) to make your school life colorful. Also, put up your hand 170 (quick) in class if you know the answer.
Keep fit. If you don’t eat a 171 (well) breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day to keep 172 (you) body strong.
Make full use 173 your free time. Don’t waste time lying in bed on weekends. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn 174 (play) the piano, or help someone in need. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You can spend your time reading a book, 175 (speak) English as much as you can or helping with the housework.
Follow these pieces of advice (建議), 176 you will have a happy school life!
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
How much do you know about golf Golf is 177 interesting sport and many people all over the world enjoy it. People play it for fun and they want to be 178 (health).
Where does golf 179 (start) Some people think golf gets the first game in Scotland. 180 other countries don’t agree. These countries say that the history of golf has to do with (與……有關(guān)) 181 (they).
People in Scotland are good at 182 (play) golf. They first play the game and take it 183 the US and other countries. And they often win in some big golf games and competitions.
184 (thing) are different now. Players from some other countries can play very 185 (good). They often take part in the games and they can 186 be the winners. They make the game of golf popular around the world. How do you like this sport
在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m 187 8-year-old girl. I live in the United States with my family. It’s a fine day today. My family 188 (be) in the park now. What are we doing Look! I am playing ping-pong 189 my father. It’s great fun! My mother is riding a bike. My grandma 190 (sit) on the sofa and she is reading a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the sofa. Can you 191 (see) my grandpa He is making a sandcastle with my cousin, Steve. He isn’t 192 (America). He 193 (come) from England. And today is Steve’s 194 (nine) birthday. What about the other 195 (child) My brother is roller skating (滑旱冰), 196 I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is eating 197 (strawberry), and our dog Charlie is next 198 her. All of 199 (we) are having a good time in the park. I hope 200 (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend. I 201 (real) can’t wait.
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《【暑期銜接】專題15 語法填空20篇 --2025年新七年級(jí)英語暑假專題提升(全國通用)》參考答案
1.It 2.She 3.her 4.We 5.He 6.me
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述卡拉介紹自己的新學(xué)校以及電腦課照片里的老師、同學(xué)情況,包括他們的行為和喜好。
1.句意:它很漂亮,我在這里有很多新同學(xué)。根據(jù)“I like my...is beautiful...classmates here.”可知,此處指代new school,需用主格代詞it作主語,位于句首首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)t。
2.句意:她幫了我們很多。根據(jù)“Our teacher...helps us a lot.” 可知,此處指代Ms.Morin(女性),用主格代詞she作主語,位于句首首字母大寫。故填She。
3.句意:在她前面的是莫妮卡。根據(jù)“In front of...is Monica.”可知,of是介詞,后接賓格代詞,此處指代Ms.Morin,用賓格her。故填her。
4.句意:我們經(jīng)常一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“She is my...sports together.”可知,此處指代我和艾米 ,用主格代詞we作主語,位于句首首字母大寫。故填We。
5.句意:他喜歡讀書。根據(jù)“To her righ...to read books.”可知,此處指代Tom(男性),用主格代詞he作主語,位于句首首字母大寫。故填He。
6.句意:哪一個(gè)是我?根據(jù)“Which one is... ”可知,is是系動(dòng)詞,后接賓格代詞,此處指我,用賓格me。故填me。
7.happily 8.sadness 9.helpful 10.to support 11.darkest 12.friendly 13.their 14.because 15.easier 16.with
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了朋友對(duì)人們健康和幸福的重要性,并介紹了三種有益的朋友類型:忠誠的摯友、友好的鄰居和同事。
7.句意:調(diào)查顯示,如果你想活得更久、更快樂,你需要有一些朋友,他們可以分享你的悲傷和快樂,或者在你遇到困難時(shí)可以提供幫助。設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞“l(fā)ive”,需用副詞形式。happy的副詞形式為happily。故填happily。
8.句意:調(diào)查顯示,如果你想活得更久、更快樂,你需要有一些朋友,他們可以分享你的悲傷和快樂,或者在你遇到困難時(shí)可以提供幫助。設(shè)空處與“happiness”并列,需用名詞形式。sad的名詞形式為sadness。故填sadness。
9.句意:調(diào)查顯示,如果你想活得更久、更快樂,你需要有一些朋友,他們可以分享你的悲傷和快樂,或者在你遇到困難時(shí)可以提供幫助。設(shè)空處作表語,描述朋友的性質(zhì),需用形容詞。help的形容詞形式為helpful。故填helpful。
10.句意:每個(gè)人都需要一個(gè)朋友在不同情況下支持他或她。設(shè)空處為不定式作后置定語,修飾“friend”,表示目的。support的不定式形式為to support。故填to support。
11. 句意:這種朋友知道你所有最深的和最黑暗的秘密,但仍然同樣愛你。根據(jù)“your deepest and ... secrets”可知,此處用形容詞最高級(jí)。dark的最高級(jí)形式為darkest。故填darkest。
12.句意:一個(gè)友好的鄰居。設(shè)空處修飾名詞“neighbour”,需用形容詞。friend的形容詞形式為friendly。故填friendly。
13.句意:如今,很多人不認(rèn)識(shí)他們自己的鄰居。設(shè)空處修飾“own neighbours”,需用形容詞性物主代詞。they的形容詞性物主代詞為their。故填their。
14. 句意:很遺憾,因?yàn)橐恍┼従涌赡苁亲钣袔椭娜恕TO(shè)空處引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,解釋前句“It’s a pity”的原因。故填because。
15.句意:你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與某人聊天比每天獨(dú)自吃午餐要容易得多。設(shè)空處為比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)“much + 形容詞比較級(jí)”,easy的比較級(jí)形式為easier。故填easier。
16.句意:如果你們倆相處融洽,你們總是可以開始在辦公室外一起外出。考查get along well with sb.“與某人相處融洽”,固定搭配。故填with。
17.becoming 18.to see 19.photos 20.interested 21.a(chǎn) 22.wear 23.to show 24.a(chǎn)bout 25.people’s 26.a(chǎn)nd
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了漢服在現(xiàn)代中國的流行現(xiàn)象及其文化意義。
17.句意:漢服正變得越來越流行。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),應(yīng)填becoming。故填becoming。
18.句意:我們很高興看到越來越多的人關(guān)注傳統(tǒng)文化。be glad to do sth.“高興做某事”,是固定搭配。故填to see。
19.句意:人們經(jīng)常穿著漢服拍照。take photos“拍照”,是固定搭配。故填photos。
20.句意:在現(xiàn)代中國,從歷史愛好者到學(xué)生,甚至年輕工人,各行各業(yè)的人都對(duì)穿漢服感興趣。be interested in…“對(duì)……感興趣”,是固定搭配。故填interested。
21.句意:朱大可,上海的一位老師,認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都有權(quán)選擇自己的服裝和生活方式。此處泛指一位老師,且teacher以輔音音素開頭,用a。故填a。
22.句意:他說大多數(shù)漢服愛好者只在特殊場(chǎng)合穿傳統(tǒng)服裝。此處陳述客觀事實(shí),句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為“most hanfu lovers”,動(dòng)詞用原形。故填wear。
23.句意:這是表達(dá)對(duì)國家熱愛的一種好方法。a way to do sth.“做某事的一種方法”,是固定搭配。故填to show。
24.句意:在他看來,大多數(shù)中國人對(duì)我們的傳統(tǒng)服飾知之甚少。know little about…“對(duì)……了解很少”,是固定搭配。故填about。
25.句意:然而,要融入人們的日常生活還有很長的一段路要走。根據(jù)“there is a long way to go into…daily life”的語境可知,此處指人們的日常生活,需用名詞所有格形式people’s。故填people’s。
26.句意:漢服是中國文化的象征,我們?yōu)槲覀兊奈幕械津湴痢8鶕?jù)“Hanfu is a symbol of Chinese culture…we are proud (驕傲) of our culture.”的語境可知,此處表示并列關(guān)系,and“和”符合。故填and。
27.cooking/to cook 28.my 29.with 30.the 31.likes 32.She 33.boxes 34.but 35.healthy 36.leaving
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了杰克和她媽媽一起購物的經(jīng)歷。
27.句意:周末我喜歡和我的媽媽一起做飯。like doing/to do sth.意為“喜歡干某事”。故填cooking/to cook。
28.句意:完成我所有的家庭作業(yè)后,我和我媽媽一起去超市。設(shè)空處修飾其后的名詞homework,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。故填my。
29.句意:完成我所有的家庭作業(yè)后,我和我媽媽一起去超市。根據(jù)句意可知,空處表示“和……一起”,應(yīng)用介詞with。故填with。
30.句意:超市里有各種各樣的食物。根據(jù)句意可知,空處特指上文提到的那家超市,故應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故填the。
31.句意:我的媽媽喜歡蔬菜和水果。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,該句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語My mom是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填likes。
32.句意:她想做沙拉。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,設(shè)空處作句子的主語,故應(yīng)用she,句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填She。
33.句意:我買了兩盒牛奶、十個(gè)雞蛋和一些面粉。box為可數(shù)名詞,因其前有two修飾,故應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填boxes。
34.句意:我也想買漢堡包,但我媽媽說它們不健康。設(shè)空處前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but。故填but。
35.句意:我也想買漢堡包,但我媽媽說它們不健康。設(shè)空處位于be動(dòng)詞are之后,應(yīng)用形容詞healthy。故填healthy。
36.句意:當(dāng)我們要離開超市時(shí),我給女售貨員150元,她還給我20元。由語境可知,此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來;現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成形式為:am/is/are+doing。故填leaving。
37.exercises 38.to rest 39.getting 40.more 41.why 42.workers 43.their 44.or 45.for 46.helps
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)健身方式——八段錦。
37.句意:八段錦起源于宋代(960年—1276年),是中國最古老的健身運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。“one of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”是固定搭配,意為“最……的……之一”,此處應(yīng)填exercise的復(fù)數(shù)。故填exercises。
38. 句意:與球類或游泳等運(yùn)動(dòng)相比,八段錦速度較慢,通常伴隨著輕柔的音樂進(jìn)行,因此它通常被視為老年人放松的好方法,但現(xiàn)在年輕人也對(duì)它產(chǎn)生了興趣。a good way to do sth.“做某事的好方法”,故填to rest。
39.句意:與球類或游泳等運(yùn)動(dòng)相比,八段錦速度較慢,通常伴隨著輕柔的音樂進(jìn)行,因此它通常被視為老年人放松的好方法,但現(xiàn)在年輕人也對(duì)它產(chǎn)生了興趣。根據(jù)“now”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),此處應(yīng)填get的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填getting。
40.句意:網(wǎng)上有1000多個(gè)關(guān)于八段錦的視頻,其中一個(gè)教學(xué)視頻的播放量超過1000萬次。more than“超過”,是固定用法。故填more。
41.句意:但是為什么八段錦會(huì)如此受歡迎呢?根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,下文內(nèi)容說明了八段錦受歡迎的原因,所以此處詢問為什么八段錦會(huì)如此受歡迎,應(yīng)填疑問詞why。故填why。
42.句意:事實(shí)上,對(duì)于辦公室職員和學(xué)生來說,這是一項(xiàng)完美的運(yùn)動(dòng),因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)常坐在辦公桌前。根據(jù)“ office... and students”可知,此處指辦公室工作者,worker“工作者”,此處用其復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指。故填workers。
43.句意:它有助于消除長時(shí)間工作后的頸部和背部疼痛,而且不需要太多的精力、時(shí)間和空間。根據(jù)“neck and back pain”可知,此處應(yīng)填they的形容詞性物主代詞,作定語修飾名詞“neck and back pain”。故填their。
44.句意:它有助于消除長時(shí)間工作后的頸部和背部疼痛,而且不需要太多的精力、時(shí)間和空間。根據(jù)“it doesn’t need much effort, time, ... space”可知,此處表示“不需要太多的努力、時(shí)間或空間”,所以用連詞or表示選擇關(guān)系。故填or。
45.句意:一位年輕人說:“我每天都要練半小時(shí)八段錦。”根據(jù)“about half an hour”可知,此處表示“做八段錦持續(xù)半小時(shí)”,所以用介詞for表示持續(xù)的時(shí)間段。故填for。
46.句意:它給了我健康的生活方式,幫助我睡得更好,變得更強(qiáng)壯。根據(jù)“gives”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是It,所以用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式helps,與gives保持一致。故填helps。
47.it 48.On 49.them 50.If 51.healthy 52.places 53.a(chǎn)re 54.eating 55.a(chǎn) 56.helps
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國人是如何過冬至的。
47.句意:中國人稱之為冬至。根據(jù)“It is the Winter Solstice, the shortest day of the year”可知,此處是說人們稱它為冬至,it作賓語,故填it。
48.句意:在這一天,中國北方的人們吃餃子。根據(jù)“this day”可知,此處是說在這天,北方人吃餃子,具體的一天用on,句首首字母大寫,故填On。
49.句意:有時(shí),人們把硬幣放在他們其中的一個(gè)里面。句中“of”為介詞,后跟代詞賓格作賓語,故填them。
50.句意:如果你得到硬幣,你會(huì)有好運(yùn)氣。根據(jù)“you will have good luck”可知,此處表示假設(shè),用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,句首首字母大寫,故填I(lǐng)f。
51.句意:人們認(rèn)為吃餃子是保持健康的一種方式。根據(jù)“as a way to keep”可知,此處是說保持健康,應(yīng)用形容詞healthy,keep healthy“保持健康”,故填healthy。
52.句意:在中國其他地方,人們?cè)诙吝@一天吃什么?根據(jù)“other”可知,此處是說其他地方,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填places。
53.句意:小湯圓是用糯米做的。主語“The little tangyuan balls”表示復(fù)數(shù),此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用are,故填are。
54.句意:人們希望吃湯圓能給他們帶來幸福和甜蜜的生活。根據(jù)“can bring”可知,此處缺少主語,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作主語,故填eating。
55.句意:有些人還制作一種米酒。根據(jù)“kind of可知,此處是說制作一種米酒,kind是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a,故填a。
56.句意:這種飲料有助于在寒冷的日子里保持身體溫暖。主語“The drink”為第三人稱單數(shù),且此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),help用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填helps。
57.a(chǎn) 58.has 59.excited 60.windy 61.with 62.finishes 63.her 64.a(chǎn)nd 65.to do 66.things
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封書信,Lucy向Dave描述了自己在加州野營地的學(xué)校旅行經(jīng)歷,包括活動(dòng)、天氣、同伴等情況。
57.句意:我們是來參加學(xué)校旅行的,我玩得很開心。have a great time“玩得開心”,是固定搭配。故填a。
58.句意:這里有一個(gè)商店、一個(gè)咖啡館和一個(gè)游泳池。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為“It”,用三單形式has。故填has。
59.句意:我非常興奮。描述人的感受用“excited”(感到興奮的)。故填excited。
60.句意:天氣潮濕且多風(fēng),但沒有關(guān)系。根據(jù)“is wet and”可知,此處用形容詞形式,作表語,windy“多風(fēng)的”符合。故填windy。
61.句意:晚上,我們和其中一位老師打乒乓球或乘公交車去鎮(zhèn)上。根據(jù)“In the evening, we play ping-pong or go to town by bus… one of the teachers.”的語境可知,此處指和其中一位老師打乒乓球或乘公交車去鎮(zhèn)上,with“和”符合。故填with。
62.句意:有時(shí)營地有舞會(huì),但不太精彩,9:30結(jié)束。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為“it”,用三單形式finishes。故填finishes。
63.句意:我和她共用一個(gè)帳篷,但她不喜歡露營。由于“with”是介詞,后接人稱代詞賓格,此處用人稱代詞賓格her“她”,作賓語。故填her。
64.句意:她晚上不睡覺,早上六點(diǎn)起床,我還在睡覺。根據(jù)“She doesn’t sleep at night…she gets up at six o’clock in the morning”的語境可知,此處表示并列關(guān)系,and“和”符合。故填and。
65.句意:她不喜歡這里的任何人,也不想做任何事。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,是固定搭配。故填to do。
66.句意:你近況如何?空處為句子的主語,謂語為are,用復(fù)數(shù)形式things。故填things。
67.a(chǎn) 68.me 69.to 70.playing 71.not 72.in 73.a(chǎn)nd 74.studies 75.photos 76.really
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Alice Brown的家庭成員以及她的寵物狗Smile。
67.句意:我有一個(gè)幸福的家庭。“family”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),首次提到,表示泛指,且“happy”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,用a修飾。故填a。
68.句意:穿紅色夾克的女孩是我。空處位于“is”后,填代詞賓格作表語。I“我”,主格,賓格為me。故填me。
69.句意:你能看到我旁邊的男孩嗎?根據(jù)“Can you see the boy next”可知,此處詢問是否能看到旁邊的男孩。next to是固定搭配,表示“在……旁邊”。故填to。
70.句意:他13歲,且他喜歡彈鋼琴。like doing表示“喜歡做某事”,指長時(shí)間的興趣或愛好,空處填動(dòng)詞ing形式。play“彈奏”,動(dòng)詞,ing形式為playing。故填playing。
71.句意:我的祖父母和我們住在一起,但他們不在照片中。根據(jù)“My grandparents live with us”和“but”可知,前后兩句話表轉(zhuǎn)折,雖然住在一起,但是不在照片里。需在be動(dòng)詞“are”后加否定詞not構(gòu)成否定。故填not。
72.句意:哦,一只狗在我們中間。根據(jù)“the middle of us”可知,此處指狗在我們中間。in the middle of是固定搭配,表示“在……中間”。故填in。
73.句意:Smile很大而且是棕色的。根據(jù)“big”和“brown”可知,此處連接兩個(gè)形容詞表并列,用并列連詞and。故填and。
74.句意:我父親每天研究他的食物,讓他更健康。根據(jù)“every day”可知,此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的“My father”,空處填動(dòng)詞三單形式作謂語。study“研究”,動(dòng)詞,三單形式為studies。故填studies。
75.句意:當(dāng)他玩耍時(shí),我經(jīng)常給他拍一些照片。空處位于“some”后,填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)作賓語。photo“照片”,可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)為photos。故填photos。
76.句意:我真的很愛我的家人。空處修飾動(dòng)詞“l(fā)ove”需用副詞,作狀語。real“真實(shí)的”,形容詞,副詞為really“真正地”。故填really。
77.a(chǎn) 78.better 79.treatment 80.which 81.be designed 82.to 83.will find 84.healthily 85.themselves 86.to change
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要暢想了3000年時(shí)醫(yī)療技術(shù)、智能服裝、家居和交通等方面的未來生活場(chǎng)景。
77.句意:讓我們看一看。“have a look”為固定短語,意為“看一看”。故填a。
78.句意:在3000年,醫(yī)療技術(shù)將比以往任何時(shí)候都好。根據(jù)“than ever”可知,此處應(yīng)用good的比較級(jí)better。故填better。
79.句意:你的父母只會(huì)做一次抗衰老治療。根據(jù)空前的“an anti-aging”可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞,treat的名詞形式為treatment。故填treatment。
80.句意:此外,“智能服裝”將包含特殊的粒子,這些粒子比你身體里的細(xì)胞小得多。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句為非限制性定語從句,先行詞為“special particles”,指物,在從句中作主語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故填which。
81.句意:它們可以被設(shè)計(jì)來改變你衣服的顏色或圖案。“They”指代“special particles”,與design之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填be designed。
82.句意:當(dāng)你對(duì)你的襯衫說“變紅”時(shí),它會(huì)從藍(lán)色變成紅色。“change from...to...”為固定搭配,意為“從……變成……”。故填to。
83.句意:如果你走進(jìn)廚房,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)特殊的食物機(jī)器,它會(huì)告訴你你的身體需要什么,并幫助你健康飲食。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形。故填will find。
84.句意:如果你走進(jìn)廚房,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)特殊的食物機(jī)器,它會(huì)告訴你你的身體需要什么,并幫助你健康飲食。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞eat,healthy的副詞形式為healthily。故填healthily。
85.句意:在3000年,汽車將自動(dòng)駕駛。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示“它們自己”,應(yīng)用反身代詞themselves。故填themselves。
86.句意:在路上,輕按開關(guān)就可以改變汽車的顏色。“it+be+adj.+to do sth.”為固定句型,意為“做某事是……的”,it為形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。故填to change。
87.my 88.but 89.to go/going 90.buys 91.a(chǎn)re 92.they 93.the 94.women 95.friendly 96.before
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者所在小鎮(zhèn)里的商店的相關(guān)情況。
87.句意:在我家附近,有一家商店。修飾名詞“home”,用形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”。故填my。
88.句意:它不大,但我可以在那里買很多東西。根據(jù)“It’s not big…I can buy lots of things there.”可知,用but連接前后兩句,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but。
89.句意:有時(shí)我喜歡去商店買練習(xí)本、橡皮擦、尺子、鋼筆和其他彩色鉛筆。like to do/doing“喜歡做某事”,因此填不定式或動(dòng)名詞,故填to go/going。
90.句意:我媽媽經(jīng)常在那里買食物和飲料。該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是“my mother”,謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故填buys。
91.句意:這些蘋果五元一公斤。主語是“apples”,且該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),be動(dòng)詞填復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填are。
92.句意:我認(rèn)為它們有點(diǎn)貴。指代前面的apples,用they“它們”。故填they。
93.句意:商店里只有四個(gè)人。此處特指商店,填定冠詞。故填the。
94.句意:他們是三個(gè)老婦人和一個(gè)年輕人。three對(duì)應(yīng)復(fù)數(shù)形式,woman的復(fù)數(shù)形式是“women”。故填women。
95.句意:他們很友好。此處缺少形容詞,描述人友好友善,friendly“友好的”符合語境,作表語。故填friendly。
96.句意:所以你不能在早上8點(diǎn)之前買東西。根據(jù)“The shop opens at 8:00 in the morning”可知,此處是說不能在早上8點(diǎn)之前買東西,before“在……之前”。故填before。
97.slowly 98.to buy 99.but 100.holds 101.with 102.surprised 103.is 104.sweeter 105.thinking 106.a(chǎn)n
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一對(duì)父女在街上散步時(shí),女兒請(qǐng)求父親買蘋果的故事。女兒在父親提出分享時(shí),先咬了每個(gè)蘋果一口,但隨后將更甜的蘋果遞給父親,展現(xiàn)了她的愛與分享精神。
97.句意:當(dāng)他們沿著街道慢慢走時(shí),小女孩看到一家蘋果店,請(qǐng)求父親給她買一些蘋果。根據(jù)“When they walk...along the street”可知,此處需用副詞slowly修飾動(dòng)詞walk。故填slowly。
98.句意:當(dāng)他們沿著街道慢慢走時(shí),小女孩看到一家蘋果店,請(qǐng)求父親給她買一些蘋果。ask sb to do sth“叫某人做某事”,此處需用動(dòng)詞不定式to buy作ask的賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填to buy。
99.句意:父親沒有太多錢,但他有足夠的錢買一些。根據(jù)“The father doesn’t have too much money,...he has enough to get a few.”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,需用連詞but“但是”。故填but。
100.句意:女兒每只手拿著一個(gè)蘋果。根據(jù)上文“he buys two apples for his daughter.”可知,此處時(shí)態(tài)需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是第三人稱單數(shù)The daughter,動(dòng)詞hold需用第三人稱單數(shù)形式holds。故填holds。
101.句意:父親問她是否可以和他分享一個(gè)。share something with sb“與某人分享某物”。故填with。
102.句意:父親感到驚訝,笑容很快就消失了。根據(jù)“The father is”可知,應(yīng)是父親很驚訝,此處需用形容詞surprised作表語,表示“感到驚訝”。故填surprised。
103.句意:對(duì)她來說,可能還需要很長時(shí)間才能理解這些感受。根據(jù)上文“He feels a little sad, thinking,”可知,此處需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是a long way,謂語動(dòng)詞用is。故填is。
104.句意:爸爸,你可以吃這個(gè),它比那個(gè)更甜。根據(jù)句中“than”可知,此處需用形容詞比較級(jí)sweeter表示“更甜”。故填sweeter。
105.句意:他為自己那樣想女兒感到難過。空前為介詞“for”,此處需用動(dòng)名詞thinking作介詞for的賓語。故填thinking。
106.句意:他從這樣一個(gè)小女孩身上學(xué)到了重要的一課。“l(fā)esson”為名詞,此處需用不定冠詞修飾important lesson。“important”發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,故填an。
107.player 108.runs/is running 109.well 110.playing 111.to be 112.really 113.says 114.their 115.children 116.him
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一名只有一條腿的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。
107.句意:如今,一名只有一條腿的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員因一段視頻而在中國變得非常受歡迎。根據(jù)“a football”可知是指足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,player“運(yùn)動(dòng)員”,a修飾名詞單數(shù),故填player。
108.句意:在視頻中,這個(gè)男孩在拐杖的幫助下奔跑。根據(jù)“In the video”可知此處描述視頻中發(fā)生的事,可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(主語是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式)/現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(結(jié)構(gòu)為is doing),故填runs/is running。
109.句意:他可以用一條腿踢足球踢得很好。此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞play,good的副詞是well,故填well。
110.句意:因?yàn)樗矚g踢足球,他加入了深圳的一個(gè)足球俱樂部。enjoy doing sth“喜歡做某事”,固定搭配,故填playing。
111.句意:他希望成為一名體育明星。hope to do sth“希望做某事”,固定搭配,故填to be。
112.句意:他總是為了他的夢(mèng)想而很努力工作。此處是副詞really作狀語,故填really。
113.句意:他經(jīng)常說:“我有三條腿,沒有他們的幫助,我可以和我的朋友們做任何事。”此處是缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是he第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填says。
114.句意:他經(jīng)常說:“我有三條腿,沒有他們的幫助,我可以和我的朋友們做任何事。”形容詞性物主代詞their修飾空后的名詞help,故填their。
115.句意:他經(jīng)常在一些游戲中告訴一些孩子如何踢足球。some修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),child的復(fù)數(shù)是children,故填children。
116.句意:人們總是稱他為“獨(dú)腿足球之王”。此處是動(dòng)詞call后面要用賓格,he的賓格是him,故填him。
117.girls 118.but 119.well 120.fourth 121.a(chǎn)n 122.interesting 123.reading 124.knows 125.on 126.him
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了學(xué)生們最喜歡的三位老師。
117.句意:他經(jīng)常和男孩女孩一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“boys”可知,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填girls。
118.句意:他每周給學(xué)生上兩節(jié)課,但他們想每天都上體育課。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞but。故填but。
119.句意:Maria希望她所有的學(xué)生學(xué)好英語。此處修飾動(dòng)詞learn,用副詞well“好地”。故填well。
120.句意:每天早上的第四節(jié)課總是英語。此處表示第四節(jié)課,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞fourth。故填fourth。
121.句意:Maria總是在課前和她的學(xué)生們唱一首英文歌。此處表示一首英文歌,English是元音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故填an。
122.句意:那真的很有趣。此處是作表語,修飾事物,應(yīng)用interesting。故填interesting。
123.句意:Mr. Green喜歡讀書。此處用動(dòng)名詞reading作賓語。故填reading。
124.句意:他知道很多東西。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikes”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是三單,謂語動(dòng)詞用三單knows。故填knows。
125.句意:學(xué)生們喜歡在周一和周三上他的課。表示在具體的某一天,應(yīng)用介詞on。故填on。
126.句意:我想成為像他那樣的老師。介詞like后應(yīng)跟賓格代詞him,作賓語。故填him。
127.usually 128.a(chǎn)n 129.for 130.first 131.teaches 132.a(chǎn)nd 133.us 134.colourful 135.playing 136.strawberries
【導(dǎo)語】本文是Alan寫給Linda的信,Alan在信中介紹了自己的校園生活。
127.句意:我通常從周一到周五都很忙。根據(jù)提示詞和“I am...very busy”可知,空處應(yīng)填副詞usually“通常”修飾形容詞busy。故填usually。
128.句意:然后我早餐經(jīng)常吃一個(gè)雞蛋和喝一些牛奶。此處泛指“一個(gè)雞蛋”,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a或an,空后的egg以元音音素開頭,所以空處應(yīng)填an。故填an。
129.句意:它們對(duì)我有好處。be good for“對(duì)……有好處”。故填for。
130.句意:第一節(jié)課八點(diǎn)開始。根據(jù)提示詞和空前的The可知,空處應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞first“第一”。故填first。
131.句意:王老師是我們的班主任,他教我們數(shù)學(xué)教得很好。根據(jù)“Mr. Wang is our form teacher”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語he表示單數(shù),所以空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞teach“教”的第三人稱單數(shù)形式teaches。故填teaches。
132.句意:因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它既有趣又有用。both...and...“既……又……”。故填and。
133.句意:我們學(xué)校的所有老師都非常關(guān)心我們。about是介詞,其后接人稱代詞的賓格作賓語,所以空處應(yīng)填we“我們”的賓格us。故填us。
134.句意:我們經(jīng)常有豐富多彩的課外活動(dòng)。空后的after-school activities是名詞短語,所以空處應(yīng)填形容詞colourful“豐富多彩的”,用于修飾名詞短語。故填colourful。
135.句意:我是學(xué)校網(wǎng)球隊(duì)的成員,我在星期五下午練習(xí)打網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)短語practise doing sth.“練習(xí)做某事”可知,空處應(yīng)填play的動(dòng)詞-ing形式playing。故填playing。
136.句意:下周,我們將去農(nóng)場(chǎng)摘草莓。此處應(yīng)用名詞strawberry“草莓”的復(fù)數(shù)形式strawberries表示泛指。故填strawberries。
137.interested 138.the 139.people’s 140.to show 141.first 142.making 143.with 144.because 145.her 146.really
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了李子柒和她的視頻,以及給人們帶來的作用。
137.句意:很多人對(duì)她的視頻感興趣。be interested in“對(duì)……感興趣”,固定短語。故填interested。
138.句意:她在工作中表現(xiàn)出對(duì)生活和藝術(shù)同樣的熱愛。the same“同樣的”,固定搭配。故填the。
139.句意:她的大部分視頻都是關(guān)于人們?cè)谵r(nóng)村的生活。此處應(yīng)用名詞所有格修飾life。故填people’s。
140.句意:她總是記得在視頻中展示中國文化。remember to do“記得做某事”。故填to show。
141.句意:所以,一開始,她需要自己學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)。at first“第一”,固定短語。故填first。
142.句意:然后,她花很多時(shí)間制作視頻。spend time doing“花時(shí)間做某事”。故填making。
143.句意:幸運(yùn)的是,她的努力讓人們愛上了中國文化。fall in love with“愛上”,固定短語。故填with。
144.句意:人們喜歡她的視頻,因?yàn)樗鼈兡芙o人一種安靜平和的感覺。根據(jù)“People love her videos ... they can give people a quiet and peaceful (平靜的) feeling.”可知,前過后因,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。
145.句意:看著她就像從生活的喧囂中解脫出來。動(dòng)詞后加賓格。故填her。
146.句意:她的視頻真的很特別,可以幫助人們放松。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾形容詞special,表示程度。故填really。
147.think 148.past 149.cooks 150.a(chǎn)n 151.don’t 152.my 153.to 154.eat 155.shopping 156.pandas
【導(dǎo)語】本文是作者介紹了自己的家庭生活。
147.句意:我認(rèn)為她是一位偉大的女性。根據(jù)“My mother is forty years old.”可知,此處是作者對(duì)媽媽的客觀評(píng)價(jià),時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語“I”是第一人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。故填think。
148.句意:她每天六點(diǎn)半起床。“half past six”表示“六點(diǎn)半”,固定短語。故填past。
149.句意:她做早餐。根據(jù)“every day”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語“She”是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填cooks。
150.句意:她在辦公室工作。根據(jù)“She works in … office”可知,在一個(gè)辦公室工作,office是以元音音素開頭的,應(yīng)用不定冠詞an修飾。故填an。
151.句意:我們午飯不回家。根據(jù)“We...go home for lunch.”可知,此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句,主語“We”是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞go,否定句借助助動(dòng)詞don’t。故填don’t。
152.句意:晚上,她經(jīng)常幫我學(xué)中文。此處作定語修飾名詞Chinese,用形容詞性物主代詞my。故填my。
153.句意:她對(duì)我們很友好。“be kind to sb.”表示“對(duì)某人友好”,固定短語。故填to。
154.句意:星期天,我們經(jīng)常出去吃飯。“often”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,主語“we”是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。故填eat。
155.句意:星期日下午,我媽媽想和我一起去購物。“do some shopping”表示“去購物”,固定短語。故填shopping。
156.句意:我非常喜歡熊貓,但是我爸爸喜歡老虎。panda是可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,panda用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填pandas。
157.preparing 158.myself 159.a(chǎn)m looking 160.traditional 161.styles 162.usually 163.feels 164.them 165.a(chǎn)re 166.first
【導(dǎo)語】本文是陳丹給杰克的回信,介紹春節(jié)即將來臨自己正在做準(zhǔn)備,還向杰克介紹了可以給媽媽買旗袍,介紹了旗袍的特點(diǎn)、材質(zhì)、適合的場(chǎng)合等。
157.句意:春節(jié)就要到了,我花很多時(shí)間為它做準(zhǔn)備。“spend+時(shí)間+(in) doing sth.”意為 “花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,所以此處用“prepare”的動(dòng)名詞形式“preparing”。故填preparing。
158.句意:我確定在節(jié)日期間我會(huì)玩得開心。“enjoy oneself”是固定短語,意為“玩得開心”,主語是“I”,其反身代詞是“myself”。故填myself。
159.句意:此刻我正在看圖片。根據(jù)“at the moment”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”,主語是“I”,“be”動(dòng)詞用“am”,“l(fā)ook”的現(xiàn)在分詞是“l(fā)ooking”。故填am looking。
160.句意:它是一種中國傳統(tǒng)的女士服裝。此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞“dress”,“tradition”的形容詞形式是“traditional”,意為“傳統(tǒng)的”。故填traditional。
161.句意:它是緊身的,并且有許多不同的款式。“many different”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),“style”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是“styles”。故填styles。
162.句意:人們通常更喜歡絲綢做的旗袍。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“l(fā)ike”,“usual”的副詞形式是“usually”,意為“通常”。故填usually。
163.句意:因?yàn)樗饋砗芄饣>渥雨愂隹陀^事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語“it”是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞“feel”用第三人稱單數(shù)形式“feels”。故填feels。
164.句意:大多數(shù)旗袍上面有漂亮的圖案。介詞“on”后接人稱代詞賓格,“they”的賓格是“them”。故填them。
165.句意:它們適合許多場(chǎng)合。句子陳述客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語“They”是復(fù)數(shù),“be”動(dòng)詞用“are”。故填are。
166.句意:這是你媽媽第一次穿旗袍,對(duì)嗎?句中“It’s the first time for sb. to do sth.”為固定句型,意為“這是某人第一次做某事”,所以此處用“one”的序數(shù)詞形式“first”。故填first。
167.How 168.boring 169.a(chǎn)ctivities 170.quickly 171.good 172.your 173.of 174.to play 175.speaking 176.a(chǎn)nd
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了學(xué)生時(shí)代應(yīng)該是一生中最美好的、最快樂的時(shí)光。文章給出了幾條最大限度地利用學(xué)生時(shí)光的建議。
167.句意:你怎樣才能從它們身上得到最大的收獲?根據(jù)“Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life”及“ can you get the most from them”可知,詢問怎么得到收獲,how“怎樣,如何”,故填How。
168.句意:不要說事情很難或無聊。are后面接形容詞作表語,修飾物用以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞,故填boring。
169.句意:參加大量的活動(dòng),使你的學(xué)校生活豐富多彩。activity“活動(dòng)”,可數(shù)名詞,a lot of修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填activities。
170.句意:還有,如果你知道答案,在課堂上迅速舉手。此空修飾動(dòng)詞短語put up,應(yīng)填副詞quickly“快速地”,故填quickly。
171.句意:如果你不吃好早餐,你就會(huì)在課堂上思考食物。此空修飾名詞breakfast,應(yīng)填名詞good,故填good。
172.句意:每天做足夠的運(yùn)動(dòng)來保持你的身體強(qiáng)壯。此空修飾名詞body,應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞your,故填your。
173.句意:充分利用你的空閑時(shí)間。make use of“利用”,固定搭配,故填of。
174.句意:去做運(yùn)動(dòng),和朋友一起在公園放松,學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴,或者幫助需要幫助的人。learn to do sth“學(xué)習(xí)做某事”,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語,故填to play。
175.句意:你可以花時(shí)間讀一本書,盡可能多地說英語,或者幫助做家務(wù)。spend time doing sth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故填speaking。
176.句意:遵循這些建議,你會(huì)有一個(gè)快樂的學(xué)校生活!空格前后是并列關(guān)系,用and連接,故填and。
177.a(chǎn)n 178.healthy 179.start 180.But 181.them 182.playing 183.to 184.Things 185.well 186.a(chǎn)lso
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了高爾夫運(yùn)動(dòng)。
177.句意:高爾夫球是一項(xiàng)有趣的運(yùn)動(dòng),全世界許多人都喜歡它。根據(jù)“Golf is ... interesting sport”可知,此處表泛指,且“interesting”是以元音音素開頭的單詞,需用“an”表泛指。故填an。
178.句意:人們玩它是為了好玩,他們想要保持健康。根據(jù)“they want to be”和提示詞可知,橫線處需填形容詞,“health”意為“健康”,名詞,其形容詞形式為healthy。故填healthy。
179.句意:高爾夫從哪里開始?根據(jù)“does”和提示詞可知,橫線處需填動(dòng)詞原形。“start”意為“開始”,動(dòng)詞。故填start。
180.句意:但是其他國家不同意。根據(jù)“Some people think golf gets the first game in Scotland. ... other countries don’t agree.”可知,有些人認(rèn)為高爾夫是在蘇格蘭舉行了第一場(chǎng)比賽。但是其他國家不同意。表轉(zhuǎn)折時(shí)使用“but”,句首首字母需大寫。故填But。
181.句意:這些國家說高爾夫的歷史與他們有關(guān)。根據(jù)“with”和提示詞可知,介賓結(jié)構(gòu),橫線處填賓格。“they”意為“他們”,主格,其賓格形式為them。故填them。
182.句意:蘇格蘭人擅長打高爾夫球。根據(jù)“are good at”和提示詞可知,be good at doing sth.“擅長做某事”。故填playing。
183.句意:他們首先玩這個(gè)游戲,然后把它帶到美國和其他國家。根據(jù)“They first play the game and take it ... the US and other countries.”可知,take sth. to sp.意為“把某物帶到某地”。故填to。
184.句意:事情現(xiàn)在不一樣了。根據(jù)“are”和提示詞可知,橫線處需填名詞復(fù)數(shù),注意句首首字母需大寫。改填Things。
185.句意:其他一些國家的球員也能打得很好。根據(jù)“Players from some other countries can play very ...”和提示詞可知,此處需填副詞原級(jí)修飾動(dòng)詞“play”。“good”意為“好的”,形容詞,其副詞形式為well。故填well。
186.句意:他們經(jīng)常參加比賽,他們也可以是贏家。根據(jù)“They often take part in the games and they can ... be the winners.”可知,此處表達(dá)“他們也可以是贏家”,用于句中,表示肯定的“也”需用also。故填also。
187.a(chǎn)n 188.a(chǎn)re 189.with 190.is sitting 191.see 192.American 193.comes 194.ninth 195.children 196.but 197.strawberries 198.to 199.us 200.to go 201.really
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Grace的個(gè)人信息和家庭成員的情況。
187.句意:我是一個(gè)8歲的女孩。根據(jù)“8-year-old girl.”可知,此處泛指一個(gè)女孩,且“8-year-old”開頭音素是元音,用不定冠詞an。故填an。
188.句意:我的家人現(xiàn)在在公園里。該句是陳述事實(shí),為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)“My family”可知,主語是“my family”,謂語動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填are。
189.句意:我正在和我的父親打乒乓球。根據(jù)“I am playing ping-pong…my father”可知,此處指的和父親一起打乒乓球,with“和”。故填with。
190.句意:我的奶奶正坐在沙發(fā)上。根據(jù)“My grandma…on the sofa and she is reading a newspaper.”可知,使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主語是“my grandma”,be動(dòng)詞填is。故填is sitting。
191.句意:你能看到我的爺爺嗎?“Can”后接動(dòng)詞原形see。故填see。
192.句意:他不是美國人。American表示“美國人”,名詞。故填A(yù)merican。
193.句意:他來自英國。該句陳述事實(shí),為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是“He”,come from“來自”,應(yīng)該填三單形式。故填comes。
194.句意:今天是史蒂夫九歲生日。修飾名詞birthday,使用序數(shù)詞ninth“第九”。故填ninth。
195.句意:其他孩子呢?child名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式是children,此處為泛指。故填children。
196.句意:我的弟弟在滑旱冰,但我覺得這對(duì)他來說很難。根據(jù)“I think it’s difficult for him”可知,后文語境發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折,并列連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but。
197.句意:我的妹妹在吃草莓,我們的狗查理在她旁邊。strawberry“草莓”,此處填復(fù)數(shù)形式泛指類別。故填strawberries。
198.句意:我的妹妹在吃草莓,我們的狗查理在她旁邊。next to“在……旁邊”,為固定短語。故填to。
199.句意:我們所有人在公園里玩得很開心。“of”為介詞,接人稱代詞賓格形式us“我們”。故填us。
200.句意:我希望下個(gè)周末和家人去動(dòng)物園。hope to do“希望做某事”,因此填不定式。故填to go。
201.句意:真的等不及了。副詞really修飾動(dòng)詞“wait”。故填really。
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