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四川省南充市2025年中考二診英語試題
（2025·南充模擬） 閱讀理解
Volunteers Are Needed
Clean East Lake Park!
We need six volunteers who are strong and can help clean up East Lake Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0817-8651518 Email: park 996@
Teach music!
We need five volunteers to work as music teachers and three as swimming coaches in SOS Children's Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing or swimming, and open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for three hours every Saturday, john us! Tel: 0817-8858518 Email: lovechild@
Help old people!
We need three volunteers to help at Happy Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 2nd, come and join us! Tel: 0817-8656869 Email: happyhome@
Do some gardening!
We need four volunteers to work in Heming Garden. You need to be good at gardening. We need help every Sunday. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m every Sunday, join us! Tel: 0817-8858416 Email: gardens68@
1．If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m this Sunday, what can you volunteer to do
A．Clean East Lake Park or teach music.
B．Teach music or help old people.
C．Help old people or do some gardening.
D．Clean East Lake Park or do some gardening.
2．How many volunteers are needed in SOS Children's Villages
A．Three. B．Five. C．Eight. D．Eleven.
3．How are the volunteers at Happy Nursing Home
A．Happier. B．Younger. C．Older. D．Sparer.
4．How can you get more information if you want to volunteer
A．By making a phone and sending an email.
B．By making a phone and writing a letter.
C．By writing a letter and sending an email.
D．By sending an email and calling the teachers.
5．Where can we read the article
A．In a storybook. B．In a novel.
C．In a science book. D．In a newspaper.
（2025·南充模擬） 閱讀理解
Embroidery (刺繡) is an important art form in Chinese culture. The most famous embroidery styles are Su embroidery from Suzhou, Shu embroidery from Sichuan, Xiang embroidery from Hunan and Yue embroidery from
Guangdong.
Shu embroidery is the oldest of the four. It dates back to the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD). People sold it to other countries through the South Silk Road.
Embroidery takes time and patience. Since modern machines can make cheaper embroidery products today, fewer people buy handmade Shu embroidery products. There are also very few young embroiderers. So the skill is in danger of dying out. To protect the skill, Shu embroidery was added to China's intangible cultural heritage list (非物質文化遺產目錄) in 2006.
Meng Dezhi has been making Shu embroidery for over forty years. The 64-year-old woman is a national-level inheritor (傳承人) of the art form. She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory. But in 2006, the factory went____broke and Meng lost her job.
Wanting to save the art, Meng wanted to have her own place and teach Shu embroidery to others. It's hard work. Workers need to divide each silk thread (線) into more than ten or even thirty pieces. In 2016, Baidu invited
Meng to make a homepage logo for Qixi Festival. It was a small logo, but it required the use of 45 types of sewing techniques (針法) and 35,000 stitches (針).
Meng is trying to save Shu embroidery by teaching in different universities and communities. She believes that Shu embroidery stands for thousands of years of Sichuan culture and should be saved.
"I feel that I have the responsibility to passon Shu embroidery skills to young people, to let it run from generation to generation," she said.
6．How does the writer start the passage
A． B．By giving examples.
C．By telling jokes. D．By making up stories.
7．To which country did Chinese people sell Shu embroidery through the South Silk Road
A．The US. B．Russia. C．Canada. D．India.
8．Which of the following is close to the underlined phrase "went broke"
A．Separated into two or more parts.
B．Didn't keep a promise.
C．Couldn't continue.
D．Showed an opening.
9．Which is the right order of Meng's activities according to the passage
a．She saves Shu embroidery by teaching in universities.
b．She worked at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory.
c．She made a homepage logo for Qixi Festival.
d．She lost her job.
A．b-d-a-c B．d-b-a-c C．b-d-c-a D．c-d-b-a
10．What do you think Meng Dezhi must be like according to the passage
A．Responsible. B．Young. C．Humorous. D．Serious.
（2025·南充模擬） 閱讀理解
Thousands of songs about growing up are available. While listening to the songs, teenagers can always feel themselves or understand themselves.
a. Songs about being a teenager
Growing up isn't always easy. Teens always want to be independent, but parents have a hard time letting go.
There can be moments of worry, uncertainty and even anger. Some songs speak of those feelings and can help them get through this period.
b. Songs about ▲
As teenagers grow, they're likely looking toward the day when they'll be able to work hard to achieve their dreams. The Westlife's song I have a dreamis well-known. The key lyrics are "I have a dream. You can take the future even if you fail".
c. Graduation songs
Graduation songs usually speak of the joy of this season of their life. These songs are perfect for graduation parties and get-togethers with friends. As they graduate, they can sing "Today is where your book begins, the rest isstill unwritten…".
When teenagers grow up, they find childhood is a bittersweet (苦樂參半的) time. They've looked forward to the day for so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether they're ready for it.
At this time, listening to songs about childhood is relaxing.
11．What does the writer think of growing up
A．Easy. B．Hard. C．Independent. D．Helpless.
12．Which of the following can complete the subtitle (副標題) for "b"
A．Dreams. B．Westlife. C．Failure. D．Encouragement.
13．3What does the underlined word "it" refer to in the last paragraph
A．The joy of the graduation season of teenagers' life.
B．The bittersweet time about teenagers'growing up.
C．The day that teenagers have looked forward to.
D．The years that teenagers have looked forward to.
14．When do older teenagers choose to listen to songs about childhood
A．When they want to show their opposition against growing up.
B．When they feel unsure about being ready for growing up.
C．When they want to recall the boring days of childhood.
D．When they dislike their present life situation.
15．What's the main idea of the passage
A．Responses from teenagers. B．Understanding about teenagers.
C．Bittersweet childhood. D．Songs about growing up.
（2025·南充模擬） 閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從其后的六個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。
A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".
　16． 　The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.
　17． 　 During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.
● Writing Competition. 　18． 　The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.
● Talk. The talk will be given on December 18th. The speaker will be Dr. Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital.
　19． 　
● Exhibition. The winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.
● After-school Exercise Classes. 　20． 　 In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.
A. The "Exercise Month" will take place from December 15th to January 15th. B He will then answer our members' questions about exercise. C. The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise And Me". D. They will run from December 18th to January 15th. E. It's organized by the Youth Sports Club. F. His writing will be on show.
（2025·南充模擬） 閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成表格中所缺信息，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的橫線上，每空限填一詞。
A well-known saying goes like this "Mind at peace gives you coolness". As the temperature rises day by day, it's time to create some coolness besides keeping calm.
Chinese people have some traditional ways to reduce (減少) the summer heat without air-conditioners (空調).
Such ways include healthy food and tools that also help people experience the beauty of summer. Here are some choices which will bring you a surprisingly cool experience.
The first one is plum juice (酸梅湯). It is a traditional healthy drink in summer in Beijing. It can reduce summer heat in the human body. People can have the juice all year round, yet summer is the best time above all others.
The second is a bamboo mat (席子). It is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with a naturally nice smell. There are many sizes for beds, chairs and so on. It's really comfortable to lie on a bamboo mat and drink some plum juice while watching TV in summer.
The last one is Chinese fans. Available in many shapes and materials, Chinese fans are special for the water-ink paintings they carry. Fans made of silk were often used by women, especially young unmarried ladies in ancient China. They used fans to hide their mouths when they wanted to avoid showing shyness. If you want to lead a low-carbon (低碳) style of living, a fan is necessary in summer.
Chinese people have some traditional ways to create coolness,　21． 　healthy food and tools.
Plum juice ▲In Beijing, people drink it to make body heat drop,　22． 　 in summer.
Bamboo mat ▲It 　23． 　naturally nice. ▲It's really comfortable to lie on beds and chairs 　24． 　 bamboo mats.
Chinese fans ▲They're available in many shapes and materials. ▲In ancient China, young unmarried ladies used them to 　25． 　 shyness from showing. ▲They're necessary for you to lead a low-carbon style of living.
（2025·南充模擬） 先通讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后面各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Live streaming (直播) is becoming more and more popular. From playing video games to dancing to K-pop, streamers are making big money simply by 26． their daily lives with the world. Some streamers even become world-famous, especially e-sports players like Shroud and Ninja.
I don't really watch a lot of live streams. I'd rather play video games myself than watch someone else play them. 27． I understand that some games might watch them to learn playing ways.
Sometimes live streaming is a bit vain (虛榮的). A lot of streamers are just doing it for the 28． . For example, one streamer I used to watch would hang a sign around her neck that asked for tips (小費). When her tips reached a certain amount, she would put a metal bowl on her head and hit it with a wooden spoon. I couldn't stop watching sometimes. I'd never seen anything quite like it before.
Other streams can show us things 29． we wouldn't usually get to see. Since you can start your own live streaming with just a smartphone even people in the countryside can show us their lives. I've seen parts of the countryside that I would 30． normally see. It gives me a look at a lifestyle that I doesn't know well.
26．A． making B． enjoying C． sharing D． living
27．A． And B． But C． Because D． So
28．A． attention B． friendship C． honor D． inspiration
29．A． when B． where C． that D． who
30．A． always B． usually C． ever D． never
（2025·南充模擬） 閱讀理解
Have you ever wanted to sing on stage with your favorite singer or go to Mars 31． virtual reality (VR，虛擬現實), you might be able to do these without even leaving your home. Unlike real reality, virtual reality 32． completely imaginary worlds and seems almost real.
Virtual Reality has been with us for many years. The technology has now come into 33． . Virtual reality is an example of VR technology. It changes the 34． in which we communicate experiences and information.
Indeed, VR has become a worldwide reality, with different usages from computer games to medicine, engineering, scientific research, and so on. For example, 35． learners can be trained through VR to help patients. Designers can check every corner of their buildings and make preparations. If you're heading to Mars, VR can help you "see" what you'll find 36． getting there.
One example was a doctor who practised an operation (手術) on a baby's heart. With this he could plan out his operation ahead of time, and helped 37． the baby.
VR will make the world even smaller and of course it's going to bring us closer together. However, virtual reality has some 38． effects (影響). The first big danger is disconnection from the real world. People may become less interested in their 39． lives. Besides this, too much use of VR equipment can create some physical and mental dangers. Loss of one's sense of direction and position, sea sickness and headaches are some signs of the 40． after using VR equipment for long periods.
31．A． Like B． Unlike C． With D． Without
32．A． means B． thinks C． understands D． avoid
33．A． plans B． training C． research D． use
34．A． event B． way C． time D． purpose
35．A． art B． sports C． language D． medical
36．A． before B． while C． after D． until
37．A． teach B． feed C． save D． greet
38．A． good B． bad C． common D． special
39．A． natural B． real C． poor D． rich
40．A． safety B． solutions C． health D． illnesses
（2025·南充模擬） 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個適當的單詞或括號內所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的橫線上。
In late May last year, strong storms passed through Miami-Dade County, Florida, USA. The floods (洪水) turned roads 　41． 　 brown rivers.
When storm drains (下水道) get plugged up (堵塞), rainwater builds up on the streets. It's the leading cause of weather— related deaths in the United States. A team of local middle school students made a plan for　42． 　(solve) this problem.
The students, Alyssa Neuber, Bianca Verri and Jose Pirela, were in the 　43． 　(six) grade at Downtown Doral Upper School. With the help of their science teacher, they invented a device (裝置)　44． 　 (warn) city workers when and where there is a danger of flooding.
Bianca, one of the team 　45． 　(member), said, "All of us have experienced problems with flooding, and we knew we had to do 　46． 　(anything) about it." One teacher at the school said, "Floods are common in South Florida, and students at our school hope their device will help."
The students'device uses a laser system (激光系統). When 　47． 　(connect) to storm drains, the device could warn the city workers if a drain is plugged up. Then the city workers could clean the drain at once.
Their project got support from many people. "　48． 　 (we) classmates helped us in the beginning to find information about how to use the laser system," said the team. "We each took on a task that we are good at and then started to work more 　49． 　(close) with our science teacher. Class parents who were engineers also helped us a lot."
During the process the students learned how to work together as 　50． 　team and trust each other.
Each member put in a lot of effort and finally they made it.
51．（2025·南充模擬） 今年體育中考已經過去，但你記憶猶新。你決定向你校廣播站投稿，分享你的經歷與收獲。
參考詞匯：senior high school entrance examination of P. E.體育中考；the solid ball (實心球)；the sit-up (仰臥起坐)；the standing long jump (立定跳遠)
注意：
1．必須包含所給要點，可適當發揮；
2．語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規范；
3．文中不得出現真實人名、校名或地名；
4．詞數 100 左右。
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．D
【知識點】廣告布告類；應用文；細節理解；推理判斷；文章出處
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是四則招聘志愿者的廣告，介紹了不同志愿活動的具體內容、時間、聯系方式等信息。
【點評】考查廣告布告類閱讀。在整體把握文章結構的前提下，主要注意細節信息。做題時，根據所提問題用尋讀、跳讀的方法找到題干在原文中的出處，再把原文和選項相比較，最后給出符合題意的選項。
1．推理判斷題。根據 We need six volunteers who are strong and can help clean up East Lake Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m this weekend, come and join us! （我們需要六個強壯的志愿者，可以幫助清理東湖公園。我們需要幫助來收集垃圾。如果你這個周末下午3點到5點有空，來參加我們的活動吧！）和 We need four volunteers to work in Heming Garden. You need to be good at gardening. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m every Sunday, join us! （我們需要四名志愿者在和鳴花園工作。你需要擅長園藝。如果你每周日下午3點到5點有空，就加入我們吧！）可知如果你這個星期日下午3點到5點有空，可以志愿清理東湖公園或做園藝工作。故答案為D。
2．細節理解題。根據 We need five volunteers to work as music teachers and three as swimming coaches in SOS （我們需要5名志愿者在SOS擔任音樂老師，3名志愿者擔任游泳教練）可知SOS兒童村需要五名志愿者作為音樂老師，三名志愿者作為游泳教練。一共八名志愿者，故答案為C。
3．推理判斷題。 We need three volunteers to help at Happy Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them.（我們需要三名志愿者來快樂養老院幫忙。你得好好和老年人相處。你的工作是給他們洗衣服。）可知快樂養老院的志愿者需要給他們洗衣服，所以可以推測出應該是更年輕，符合題意，故答案為B。
4．細節理解題。根據短文內容，可知每一個志愿者活動都有聯系電話和電子郵件地址，所以可以通過打電話和發送電子郵件獲取更多信息。故答案為A。
5．文章出處題。根據短文內容可知本文是四則招聘志愿者的廣告，所以這篇文章可能出現在報紙上。故答案為D。
【答案】6．B
7．D
8．C
9．C
10．A
【知識點】說明文；細節理解；推理判斷；詞義猜測；非物質文化遺產（技藝傳承）
【解析】【分析】短文大意：刺繡是中國文化中一種重要的藝術形式。最著名的刺繡風格是蘇州的蘇繡、四川的蜀繡、湖南的湘繡和廣東的粵繡。本文主要介紹了蘇繡和傳承人孟德芝為蘇繡的傳承所做的貢獻。
【點評】考查非物質文化遺產（技藝傳承）類閱讀。本篇文章涉及細節理解題，推理判斷題和詞義猜測題三種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項做推理判斷題時，要求考生不能憑主觀臆斷推測或妄加猜測，必須忠實于原文，以材料所提供的相關事實和線索為依據，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：審清題目要求；鎖定關鍵信息；挖掘隱含信息；排除干擾選項；把握語境情感；邏輯推理分析。詞義猜測題的解題方法包括利用指代關系、定義、定語、文章中的舉例、比較的詞語、構詞法知識、上下文語境、因果關系來推測詞義。
6．細節理解題。根據 Embroidery (刺繡) is an important art form in Chinese culture. The most famous embroidery styles are Su embroidery from Suzhou, Shu embroidery from Sichuan, Xiang embroidery from Hunan and Yue embroidery from Guangdong. （刺繡是中國文化中一種重要的藝術形式。最著名的刺繡風格是蘇州的蘇繡、四川的蜀繡、湖南的湘繡和廣東的粵繡。）可知作者是通過舉例開始的這篇短文，故答案為A。
7．推理判斷題。根據 Shu embroidery is the oldest of the four. It dates back to the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD). People sold it to other countries through the South Silk Road. （蜀繡是四種刺繡中最古老的。它可以追溯到漢代（公元前202年-公元220年）。人們通過南絲綢之路把它賣給其他國家。）結合常識可知南方絲綢之路是中國最古老的國際通道之一。它以成都為起點，經雅安、蘆山、西昌、攀枝花到云南的昭通、曲靖、大理、保山、騰沖，從德宏出境進入緬甸、泰國，最后到達印度和中東，所以可知中國人通過南絲綢之路把蜀繡賣給了印度，故答案為D。
8．詞義猜測題。根據She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory. But in 2006, the factory went____broke and Meng lost her job.（她曾在成都蜀繡廠工作。但在2006年，工廠_______，孟失去了工作。）可知孟失去了她的工作，所以這里表示工廠破產了，也就是不能繼續了，結合選項，可知C： Couldn't continue. （無法繼續。）符合題意，故答案為C。
9．細節理解題。根據a.她通過在大學教書來拯救蜀繡。b.她在成都蜀繡廠工作。c.她為七夕節做了一個主頁標志。d.她丟了工作。根據 The 64-year-old woman is a national-level inheritor (傳承人) of the art form. She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory. But in 2006, the factory went broke and Meng lost her job. （ 這位64歲的女士是國家級的這種藝術形式的傳承人。她曾在成都蜀繡廠工作。 但在2006年，工廠破產了，孟失去了工作。 ）可知b. 她在成都蜀繡廠工作。 排在第一； d.她丟了工作。 排列第二；根據 Meng to make a homepage logo for Qixi Festival.（ 為七夕節制作一個主頁標志。 ）可知 c.她為七夕節做了一個主頁標志。 排列第三；根據 Meng is trying to save Shu embroidery by teaching in different universities and communities.（ 孟正試圖通過在不同的大學和社區教學來拯救蜀繡。 ）可知 a.她通過在大學教書來拯救蜀繡。 排列第四， b-d-c-a， 故答案為C。
10．推理判斷題。根據 "I feel that I have the responsibility to passon Shu embroidery skills to young people, to let it run from generation to generation," she said. （ 她說："我覺得我有責任把蜀繡技藝傳授給年輕人，讓它代代相傳。" ）和孟德芝所做的一切，可知她是一個有責任的人，故答案為A。
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．D
【知識點】說明文；音樂作品賞析與文化價值；推理判斷；代詞指代；段落大意
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了關于成長的一些歌曲。
【點評】考查音樂作品賞析及其文化價值。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項。代詞指代題要根據上文的敘述，判斷代詞所中指代的人或物。
11．細節理解題。根據 Growing up isn't always easy. （ 成長并不總是那么容易。 ）可知成長不容易，也就是難，故答案為B。
12．推理判斷題。根據 The Westlife's song I have a dreamis well-known. The key lyrics are "I have a dream. （ 西城男孩的歌曲《我有一個夢想》很出名。關鍵歌詞是"我有一個夢想。 ）可知本段是關于夢想的歌曲，所以副標題應該是夢想，故答案為A。
13．代詞指代題。根據 When teenagers grow up, they find childhood is a bittersweet (苦樂參半的) time. They've looked forward to the day for so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether they're ready for it.（ 當青少年長大后，他們發現童年是一段苦樂參半的時光。 他們期待這一天已經很多年了，終于到來了。然而，他們可能不確定自己是否為它準備好了。 ）可知這里的it代指上文提到的青少年們期盼的一天。故答案為C。
14．推理判斷題。根據 They've looked forward to the day for so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether they're ready for it. At this time, listening to songs about childhood is relaxing. （他們期待這一天已經很多年了，終于到來了。然而，他們可能不確定自己是否準備好了。在這個時候，聽關于童年的歌曲是放松的。）大一點的青少年會當他們不確定自己是否準備好長大時選擇聽關于童年的歌曲，故答案為B。
15．文章大意題。根據短文內容，可知本文主要介紹了一些關于成長的歌曲。結合選項，可知 D：Songs about growing up. （ 關于成長的歌曲 ）符合文章大意，故答案為D。
【答案】16．E；17．A；18．C；19．B；20．D
【知識點】說明文；業余活動
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了"運動月"活動。
【點評】考查業余活動類閱讀。跳過空白句，先通讀全文，然后結合上下文的意思，找到合適的句子，如果有困難，我們可以逐一把句子代入進行比較，找到符合空白處的選項。最后再通讀全文進行核對更正。
16．根據上文A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month"（許多重要的學校活動即將到來，其中最大的一項是"運動月"），可知"運動月"是學校組織的活動。結合選項，可知E. It's organized by the Youth Sports Club. 它是由青年體育俱樂部組織的。符合語境，故答案為E。
17．根據下文During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.（在這個月里，將舉辦許多活動來展示鍛煉的重要性），可知這里是介紹"運動月"這個活動的時間。結合選項，可知 A. The "Exercise Month" will take place from December 15th to January 15th. 運動月"將于12月15日至1月15日舉行。符合語境，故答案為A。
18．根據上文"Writing Competition. （ 寫作比賽。 ）和下文The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.（本次比賽的寫作字數為500字。），可知本段主要介紹的是寫作比賽。結合選項，可知 C. The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise And Me". 寫作比賽的主題是"運動與我"。符合語境，故答案為C。
19．根據上文Talk. The talk will be given on December 18th. The speaker will be Dr. Chui from St Stephen's Hospital.（演講。演講將于12月18日舉行。演講者將是來自圣斯蒂芬醫院的Chui博士。）"，可知本段是關于演講比賽。結合選項，可知B B He will then answer our members' questions about exercise. 他會回答我們成員關于鍛煉的問題。符合語境，故答案為B。
20．根據 ● After-school Exercise Classes. （●課后健身課。）和下文的 In these classes （在這些課堂上）可知這里是關于健身課的，結合選項，可知 D. They will run from December 18th to January 15th. 它們將從12月18日到1月15日。介紹課程的時間，符合語境，故答案為D。
【答案】21．Including；22．especially；23．smells；24．with；25．prevent/stop
【知識點】說明文；中國傳統文化與禮儀習俗
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了中國幾種傳統的降溫方式：酸梅湯，竹席和扇子。這些方法不僅實用，而且還體現了中國文化特色。
【點評】考查傳統文化類閱讀。通讀全文，找到合適的單詞，在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據同義句，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，最后再通讀全文進行核對更正。
21．根據 Chinese people have some traditional ways to reduce (減少) the summer heat without air-conditioners (空調). Such ways include healthy food and tools that also help people experience the beauty of summer. （ 中國人有一些傳統的方法來減少夏天的炎熱，不用空調。 這些方法包括健康的食物和工具，也幫助人們體驗夏天的美麗。 ），可知這里需要填"包括"這一含義，這里是做伴隨狀語，用介詞短語，故答案為"including"。
22．根據 The first one is plum juice (酸梅湯). It is a traditional healthy drink in summer in Beijing. （ 第一種是酸梅湯。它是北京夏季的一種傳統健康飲料。 ）可知在北京，人們喝酸梅湯來降低體溫，尤其是在夏天。空白處缺少"尤其是"，especially，尤其是，特別是，符合題意，故答案為 especially。
23．根據 The second is a bamboo mat (席子). It is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with a naturally nice smell. It is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with naturally nice smell.（ 第二種是竹席。 它是一種可愛的必備品，可以用自然的香味來涼爽你的夏天。），可知這里需要填"聞起來"這一含義，結合所給單詞，且主語是"It"，所以要用第三人稱單數形式，故答案為smells。
24．根據 There are many sizes for beds, chairs and so on. It's really comfortable to lie on a bamboo mat and drink some plum juice while watching TV in summer. （有很多適合床、椅子等的尺寸。夏天躺在竹席上，喝點酸梅湯，看電視，真的很舒服。）可知躺在有竹席的床和椅子上真的很舒服。可知這里表示有竹席的床和椅子，with有，符合題意，故答案為with。
25．根據 Fans made of silk were often used by women, especially young unmarried ladies in ancient China. They used fans to hide their mouths when they wanted to avoid showing shyness. （ 在中國古代，女性，尤其是未婚的年輕女子經常使用絲綢扇子。當他們想要避免害羞時，他們會用扇子把嘴藏起來。 ）可知，在中國古代，年輕的未婚女子用扇子是避免害羞。stop/prevent…from…避免……，這里是動詞不定式，用動詞原形，故答案為prevent/stop。
【答案】26．C；27．B；28．A；29．C；30．D
【知識點】說明文；網絡直播
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了直播變得越來越流行的現象。
【點評】考查網絡直播類閱讀。完形填空題主要考查學生對詞語的運用能力及對語境的理解能力，這類題同一小題的四個選項一般是同一詞性。做題時要先通讀短文，了解各題所在的語境，然后在理解各選項意思的基礎上結合具體的上下文來選擇最佳答案填空。
26．句意： 從玩電子游戲到跳舞再到韓國流行音樂，主播們僅僅通過與世界分享他們的日常生活就賺了大錢。making制作；enjoying喜歡，享受；sharing分享； living生活，居住。 根據Live streaming（直播） is becoming more and more popular.(直播變得越來越流行）"，可知這里表示主播們僅僅通過與世界分享他們的日常生活就賺了大錢。故答案為C。
27．句意： 但我明白有些玩家可能會通過觀看它們來學習游戲方式。 And和；But但是；Because因為；So因此，所以。 根據I don't really watch a lot of live streams.（我真的不看太多直播。）和 I understand that some games might watch them to learn playing ways. （我明白有些玩家可能會通過觀看它們來學習游戲方式。）可知兩個句子之間是轉折的關系，but，但是，符合題意，故答案為B。
28．句意： 很多主播這么做只是為了吸引眼球。attention吸引，注意力；friendship友誼；honor 榮譽 ；inspiration靈感。 根據Sometimes live streaming is a bit vain.（有時候直播有點虛榮。），可知本很多主播只是為了吸引眼球才這樣做。attention，注意力，吸引，符合題意，故答案為A。
29．句意： 其他直播可以向我們展示我們通常不會看到的東西。 when當……時候； where哪里；that那個； who誰。 根據"Other streams can show us things 4. we wouldn't usually get to see.這里表示"其他直播可以向我們展示我們通常不會看到的東西。空白處為定語從句的連接處，先行詞是things，是物，用that引導從句，故答案為C。
30．句意： 我看到了一些我平時看不到的鄉村。always總是；usually通常；ever曾經；never從來不。 根據 . It gives me a look at a lifestyle that I doesn't know well. （ 它讓我看到了我不太了解的生活方式。）可知這里表示看到了從來看不到的東西，never，從不，符合題意，故答案為D。
【答案】31．C；32．A；33．D；34．B；35．D；36．A；37．C；38．B；39．B；40．D
【知識點】科普類；說明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了虛擬現實技術，介紹了它的定義、應用、優點和缺點。
【點評】考查科普類閱讀。首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結合所學語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。
31．句意：與真正的現實不同，虛擬現實意味著完全虛構的話語，似乎幾乎是真實的。 like 像；喜歡；unlike 不像；with有；without 沒有。 根據下文you might be able to do these without even leaving your home"(你可能可以不離開家就做到這些），可知該句意為有了虛擬現實技術，你可以不離開家就做到這些故答案為C。
32．句意：與真正的現實不同，虛擬現實意味著完全虛構的話語，似乎幾乎是真實的。mean意味著；think 思考，認為；understand 理解；avoid避免。根據Unlike real reality, virtual reality2 completely imaginary worlds and seems almost real.（與真正的現實不同，虛擬現實______完全虛構的話語，似乎幾乎是真實的。）可知，此處要表達"意味著"這一含義，故答案為A。
33．句意：這項技術現在已經投入使用。plans計劃； training訓練；research研究；use使用。根據下文Virtual reality is an example of VR technology（虛擬現實是虛擬現實技術的一個例子），可知該句意為這項技術現在已經投入使用了，come into use，投入使用，故答案為D。
34．句意：它改變了我們交流經驗和信息的方式。event事件； way方式；time時間；purpose目的。下文的定語從句"in which we communicate experiences and information（我們交流經驗和信息），可知該句意為它改變了我們交流經驗和信息的方式。way方式，符合題意，故答案為B。
35．句意：例如，醫學學習者可以通過虛擬現實培訓來幫助病人。art藝術；sports運動； language語言； medical醫學的，醫療的。根據help patients（幫助病人），可知該句意為例如，醫學學習者可以通過虛擬現實來訓練幫助病人。故答案為D。
36．句意：如果你要去火星，虛擬現實可以幫助你在到達火星之前"看到"你將發現什么。before在……之前；while當……時候；after在……之后； until直到。根據If you're heading to Mars, VR can help you "see" what you'll find 6 getting there.（如果你要去火星，虛擬現實可以幫助你在到達火星_______"看到"你將發現什么。）可知，此處要表達"在……之前"這一含義，故答案為A。
37．句意：有了這個，他可以提前計劃自己的手術，并幫助挽救嬰兒的生命。teach 教；feed 喂養；save挽救；greet問候。根據上文One example was a doctor who practised an operation on a baby's heart（一個例子是一個醫生為嬰兒的心臟練習了一個手術），可知該句意為通過這個，他可以提前計劃他的行動，并幫助挽救嬰兒的生命此處要表達"挽救"這一含義，故答案為C。
38．句意：然而，虛擬現實有一些不好的影響。good好的；bad壞的；common 共同的；special 特別的。根據下文The first big danger is discomfort from the real world（第一個大的危險
是來自現實世界的不適），可知該句意為然而，虛擬現實也有一些不良影響。故答案為B。
39．句意：人們可能對他們的現實生活變得不那么感興趣。natural自然的；real真實的；poor貧窮的；rich富有的。根據上文The first big danger is discomfort from the real world（第一個大的危險是來自現實世界的不適），可知該句意為人們可能會對他們的現實生活變得不那么感興趣。故答案為B。
40．句意：長期使用虛擬現實設備會導致一些身體和精神疾病。safety安全；solution解決方法；health 健康；illness疾病。根據上文Loss of one's sense of direction and position, sea sickness and headaches（失去方向感和位置感、暈船和頭痛），可知該句意為長期使用虛擬現實設備會導致身體和精神上的疾病。故答案為D。
【答案】41．into；42．solving；43．sixth；44．to warn；45．members；46．something；47．connected；48．Our；49．Closely；50．a
【知識點】記敘文；人類文明與創新
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了佛羅里達的學生們發明了一種激光裝置，可以在有洪水危險時向城市工作人員發出警告。
【點評】考查人類文明與創新類閱讀。結合語境，根據所給單詞，做必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。
41．句意：洪水把道路變成了棕色的河流。根據句意和固定搭配turn...into，把......變成……，可知into，符合題意，表示洪水把道路變成了河流，故答案為into。
42．句意：一個當地中學的學生小組制定了一個解決這個問題的計劃。solve解決，動詞，根據空前面的介詞for，可知這里用動詞的動名詞形式，故答案為solving。
43．句意：Alyssa Nunes, Bianca Vera 和JosePrela是Downtown Dora中學六年級的學生。six，六"，為基數詞。根據空后面的grade at Downtown Doral Upper School可知這里表示"六年級"，應使用序數詞，"six"的序數詞為"sixth"，第六，故答案為sixth。
44．句意：在他們的科學老師的幫助下，他們發明了一種裝置，可以在有洪水危險時和有洪水危險的地方向城市工作人員發出警告。warn警告，動詞，根據句意可知這里是表示they invented a device (裝置)的目的，用動詞不定式做目的狀語，故答案為to warn。
45．句意：其中一個團隊成員Bianca說。member成員，可數名詞，根據固定搭配One of+可數名詞復數，……之一，可知這里用名詞復數形式，故答案為members。
46．句意：我們所有人都經歷過洪水的問題，我們知道我們必須為此做點什么。anything任何事情，常用語否定句和疑問句中。根據句意可知，這里是表達"某事"這一含義，句子是肯定句，用something，某事，故答案為something。
47．句意：當連接到暴雨大腦時，如果一個大腦被判斷為堵塞，該設備可以警告城市工作人員。connect連接，動詞。根據主語the device和謂語動詞connect的關系，可知這里是被動關系，用過去分詞形式，表示"被連接"，故答案為connected。
48．句意：我們班同學在一開始幫助我們找到如何使用基于系統的信息。we，我們，根據空后面的名詞classmates，可知這里是修飾名詞做定語，用形容詞性物主代詞，we的形容詞性物主代詞是our，句首首字母大寫，故答案為Our。
49．句意：我們每個人都在做我們擅長的工作，然后開始和我們的科學老師更密切地合作。close形容詞，這里是修飾動詞work，用副詞，close的副詞是closely，密切地，符合題意，表示密切地合作，故答案為Closely。
50．句意：在這個過程中，學生們學會了如何作為一個團隊合作，互相信任。根據句意，可知這里是泛指"一個團隊"，用不定冠詞，team的讀音以輔音音素開頭，用a，故答案為a。
51．【答案】The senior high school entrance examination of P.E has been over, but I especially remember it.
I did a lot of preparations for it. As a boy student, I chose the solid ball, the standing long jump, the 1000-meter race and the soccer. At first, I wasn't good at the standing long jump. But I didn't give up. I stuck to practicing it for five minutes after school every day. I made a little progress each time. Finally, I did well in the standing long jump.
I not only got good grades in the examination, but also learned the spirit of never giving up. From then on, PE has become one part of my life. It makes me healthy and happy.
【知識點】材料作文；記敘文；學校生活
【解析】【分析】本文要求根據提示內容，寫一篇廣播稿，分享體育中考經歷與收獲。廣播稿需注意語言簡潔、口語化，符合廣播傳播特點；要圍繞"經歷"和"收獲"兩個方面展開。人稱用第一人稱，時態以一般過去時為主。注意要點齊全，可適當發揮。語言連貫，無語法和拼寫錯誤。
【點評】材料作文。例文首先引出話題，然后介紹體育考試的重要性和如何準備體育考試，最后結尾，寫出收獲。at first，finally等連接詞的使用使文意連貫，邏輯性增強。高分亮點：短語：be good at，give up，stick to，do well in等。句型：I not only got good grades in the examination, but also learned the spirit of never giving up.（not only…but also連接并列謂語）。
1 / 1四川省南充市2025年中考二診英語試題
（2025·南充模擬） 閱讀理解
Volunteers Are Needed
Clean East Lake Park!
We need six volunteers who are strong and can help clean up East Lake Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0817-8651518 Email: park 996@
Teach music!
We need five volunteers to work as music teachers and three as swimming coaches in SOS Children's Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing or swimming, and open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for three hours every Saturday, john us! Tel: 0817-8858518 Email: lovechild@
Help old people!
We need three volunteers to help at Happy Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 2nd, come and join us! Tel: 0817-8656869 Email: happyhome@
Do some gardening!
We need four volunteers to work in Heming Garden. You need to be good at gardening. We need help every Sunday. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m every Sunday, join us! Tel: 0817-8858416 Email: gardens68@
1．If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m this Sunday, what can you volunteer to do
A．Clean East Lake Park or teach music.
B．Teach music or help old people.
C．Help old people or do some gardening.
D．Clean East Lake Park or do some gardening.
2．How many volunteers are needed in SOS Children's Villages
A．Three. B．Five. C．Eight. D．Eleven.
3．How are the volunteers at Happy Nursing Home
A．Happier. B．Younger. C．Older. D．Sparer.
4．How can you get more information if you want to volunteer
A．By making a phone and sending an email.
B．By making a phone and writing a letter.
C．By writing a letter and sending an email.
D．By sending an email and calling the teachers.
5．Where can we read the article
A．In a storybook. B．In a novel.
C．In a science book. D．In a newspaper.
【答案】1．D
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．D
【知識點】廣告布告類；應用文；細節理解；推理判斷；文章出處
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是四則招聘志愿者的廣告，介紹了不同志愿活動的具體內容、時間、聯系方式等信息。
【點評】考查廣告布告類閱讀。在整體把握文章結構的前提下，主要注意細節信息。做題時，根據所提問題用尋讀、跳讀的方法找到題干在原文中的出處，再把原文和選項相比較，最后給出符合題意的選項。
1．推理判斷題。根據 We need six volunteers who are strong and can help clean up East Lake Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m this weekend, come and join us! （我們需要六個強壯的志愿者，可以幫助清理東湖公園。我們需要幫助來收集垃圾。如果你這個周末下午3點到5點有空，來參加我們的活動吧！）和 We need four volunteers to work in Heming Garden. You need to be good at gardening. If you are free from 3 p.m to 5 p.m every Sunday, join us! （我們需要四名志愿者在和鳴花園工作。你需要擅長園藝。如果你每周日下午3點到5點有空，就加入我們吧！）可知如果你這個星期日下午3點到5點有空，可以志愿清理東湖公園或做園藝工作。故答案為D。
2．細節理解題。根據 We need five volunteers to work as music teachers and three as swimming coaches in SOS （我們需要5名志愿者在SOS擔任音樂老師，3名志愿者擔任游泳教練）可知SOS兒童村需要五名志愿者作為音樂老師，三名志愿者作為游泳教練。一共八名志愿者，故答案為C。
3．推理判斷題。 We need three volunteers to help at Happy Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them.（我們需要三名志愿者來快樂養老院幫忙。你得好好和老年人相處。你的工作是給他們洗衣服。）可知快樂養老院的志愿者需要給他們洗衣服，所以可以推測出應該是更年輕，符合題意，故答案為B。
4．細節理解題。根據短文內容，可知每一個志愿者活動都有聯系電話和電子郵件地址，所以可以通過打電話和發送電子郵件獲取更多信息。故答案為A。
5．文章出處題。根據短文內容可知本文是四則招聘志愿者的廣告，所以這篇文章可能出現在報紙上。故答案為D。
（2025·南充模擬） 閱讀理解
Embroidery (刺繡) is an important art form in Chinese culture. The most famous embroidery styles are Su embroidery from Suzhou, Shu embroidery from Sichuan, Xiang embroidery from Hunan and Yue embroidery from
Guangdong.
Shu embroidery is the oldest of the four. It dates back to the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD). People sold it to other countries through the South Silk Road.
Embroidery takes time and patience. Since modern machines can make cheaper embroidery products today, fewer people buy handmade Shu embroidery products. There are also very few young embroiderers. So the skill is in danger of dying out. To protect the skill, Shu embroidery was added to China's intangible cultural heritage list (非物質文化遺產目錄) in 2006.
Meng Dezhi has been making Shu embroidery for over forty years. The 64-year-old woman is a national-level inheritor (傳承人) of the art form. She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory. But in 2006, the factory went____broke and Meng lost her job.
Wanting to save the art, Meng wanted to have her own place and teach Shu embroidery to others. It's hard work. Workers need to divide each silk thread (線) into more than ten or even thirty pieces. In 2016, Baidu invited
Meng to make a homepage logo for Qixi Festival. It was a small logo, but it required the use of 45 types of sewing techniques (針法) and 35,000 stitches (針).
Meng is trying to save Shu embroidery by teaching in different universities and communities. She believes that Shu embroidery stands for thousands of years of Sichuan culture and should be saved.
"I feel that I have the responsibility to passon Shu embroidery skills to young people, to let it run from generation to generation," she said.
6．How does the writer start the passage
A． B．By giving examples.
C．By telling jokes. D．By making up stories.
7．To which country did Chinese people sell Shu embroidery through the South Silk Road
A．The US. B．Russia. C．Canada. D．India.
8．Which of the following is close to the underlined phrase "went broke"
A．Separated into two or more parts.
B．Didn't keep a promise.
C．Couldn't continue.
D．Showed an opening.
9．Which is the right order of Meng's activities according to the passage
a．She saves Shu embroidery by teaching in universities.
b．She worked at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory.
c．She made a homepage logo for Qixi Festival.
d．She lost her job.
A．b-d-a-c B．d-b-a-c C．b-d-c-a D．c-d-b-a
10．What do you think Meng Dezhi must be like according to the passage
A．Responsible. B．Young. C．Humorous. D．Serious.
【答案】6．B
7．D
8．C
9．C
10．A
【知識點】說明文；細節理解；推理判斷；詞義猜測；非物質文化遺產（技藝傳承）
【解析】【分析】短文大意：刺繡是中國文化中一種重要的藝術形式。最著名的刺繡風格是蘇州的蘇繡、四川的蜀繡、湖南的湘繡和廣東的粵繡。本文主要介紹了蘇繡和傳承人孟德芝為蘇繡的傳承所做的貢獻。
【點評】考查非物質文化遺產（技藝傳承）類閱讀。本篇文章涉及細節理解題，推理判斷題和詞義猜測題三種題型。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項做推理判斷題時，要求考生不能憑主觀臆斷推測或妄加猜測，必須忠實于原文，以材料所提供的相關事實和線索為依據，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：審清題目要求；鎖定關鍵信息；挖掘隱含信息；排除干擾選項；把握語境情感；邏輯推理分析。詞義猜測題的解題方法包括利用指代關系、定義、定語、文章中的舉例、比較的詞語、構詞法知識、上下文語境、因果關系來推測詞義。
6．細節理解題。根據 Embroidery (刺繡) is an important art form in Chinese culture. The most famous embroidery styles are Su embroidery from Suzhou, Shu embroidery from Sichuan, Xiang embroidery from Hunan and Yue embroidery from Guangdong. （刺繡是中國文化中一種重要的藝術形式。最著名的刺繡風格是蘇州的蘇繡、四川的蜀繡、湖南的湘繡和廣東的粵繡。）可知作者是通過舉例開始的這篇短文，故答案為A。
7．推理判斷題。根據 Shu embroidery is the oldest of the four. It dates back to the Han Dynasty (202 BC-220 AD). People sold it to other countries through the South Silk Road. （蜀繡是四種刺繡中最古老的。它可以追溯到漢代（公元前202年-公元220年）。人們通過南絲綢之路把它賣給其他國家。）結合常識可知南方絲綢之路是中國最古老的國際通道之一。它以成都為起點，經雅安、蘆山、西昌、攀枝花到云南的昭通、曲靖、大理、保山、騰沖，從德宏出境進入緬甸、泰國，最后到達印度和中東，所以可知中國人通過南絲綢之路把蜀繡賣給了印度，故答案為D。
8．詞義猜測題。根據She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory. But in 2006, the factory went____broke and Meng lost her job.（她曾在成都蜀繡廠工作。但在2006年，工廠_______，孟失去了工作。）可知孟失去了她的工作，所以這里表示工廠破產了，也就是不能繼續了，結合選項，可知C： Couldn't continue. （無法繼續。）符合題意，故答案為C。
9．細節理解題。根據a.她通過在大學教書來拯救蜀繡。b.她在成都蜀繡廠工作。c.她為七夕節做了一個主頁標志。d.她丟了工作。根據 The 64-year-old woman is a national-level inheritor (傳承人) of the art form. She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory. But in 2006, the factory went broke and Meng lost her job. （ 這位64歲的女士是國家級的這種藝術形式的傳承人。她曾在成都蜀繡廠工作。 但在2006年，工廠破產了，孟失去了工作。 ）可知b. 她在成都蜀繡廠工作。 排在第一； d.她丟了工作。 排列第二；根據 Meng to make a homepage logo for Qixi Festival.（ 為七夕節制作一個主頁標志。 ）可知 c.她為七夕節做了一個主頁標志。 排列第三；根據 Meng is trying to save Shu embroidery by teaching in different universities and communities.（ 孟正試圖通過在不同的大學和社區教學來拯救蜀繡。 ）可知 a.她通過在大學教書來拯救蜀繡。 排列第四， b-d-c-a， 故答案為C。
10．推理判斷題。根據 "I feel that I have the responsibility to passon Shu embroidery skills to young people, to let it run from generation to generation," she said. （ 她說："我覺得我有責任把蜀繡技藝傳授給年輕人，讓它代代相傳。" ）和孟德芝所做的一切，可知她是一個有責任的人，故答案為A。
（2025·南充模擬） 閱讀理解
Thousands of songs about growing up are available. While listening to the songs, teenagers can always feel themselves or understand themselves.
a. Songs about being a teenager
Growing up isn't always easy. Teens always want to be independent, but parents have a hard time letting go.
There can be moments of worry, uncertainty and even anger. Some songs speak of those feelings and can help them get through this period.
b. Songs about ▲
As teenagers grow, they're likely looking toward the day when they'll be able to work hard to achieve their dreams. The Westlife's song I have a dreamis well-known. The key lyrics are "I have a dream. You can take the future even if you fail".
c. Graduation songs
Graduation songs usually speak of the joy of this season of their life. These songs are perfect for graduation parties and get-togethers with friends. As they graduate, they can sing "Today is where your book begins, the rest isstill unwritten…".
When teenagers grow up, they find childhood is a bittersweet (苦樂參半的) time. They've looked forward to the day for so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether they're ready for it.
At this time, listening to songs about childhood is relaxing.
11．What does the writer think of growing up
A．Easy. B．Hard. C．Independent. D．Helpless.
12．Which of the following can complete the subtitle (副標題) for "b"
A．Dreams. B．Westlife. C．Failure. D．Encouragement.
13．3What does the underlined word "it" refer to in the last paragraph
A．The joy of the graduation season of teenagers' life.
B．The bittersweet time about teenagers'growing up.
C．The day that teenagers have looked forward to.
D．The years that teenagers have looked forward to.
14．When do older teenagers choose to listen to songs about childhood
A．When they want to show their opposition against growing up.
B．When they feel unsure about being ready for growing up.
C．When they want to recall the boring days of childhood.
D．When they dislike their present life situation.
15．What's the main idea of the passage
A．Responses from teenagers. B．Understanding about teenagers.
C．Bittersweet childhood. D．Songs about growing up.
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．D
【知識點】說明文；音樂作品賞析與文化價值；推理判斷；代詞指代；段落大意
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了關于成長的一些歌曲。
【點評】考查音樂作品賞析及其文化價值。細節理解題要求考生能在快速閱讀文章的同時，從中獲取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意義。做細節理解題時，要根據題干中的關鍵詞，找準相關句、段的內容，再仔細對照，不符合原文意義的選項要首先排除，反之，則是正確選項。代詞指代題要根據上文的敘述，判斷代詞所中指代的人或物。
11．細節理解題。根據 Growing up isn't always easy. （ 成長并不總是那么容易。 ）可知成長不容易，也就是難，故答案為B。
12．推理判斷題。根據 The Westlife's song I have a dreamis well-known. The key lyrics are "I have a dream. （ 西城男孩的歌曲《我有一個夢想》很出名。關鍵歌詞是"我有一個夢想。 ）可知本段是關于夢想的歌曲，所以副標題應該是夢想，故答案為A。
13．代詞指代題。根據 When teenagers grow up, they find childhood is a bittersweet (苦樂參半的) time. They've looked forward to the day for so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether they're ready for it.（ 當青少年長大后，他們發現童年是一段苦樂參半的時光。 他們期待這一天已經很多年了，終于到來了。然而，他們可能不確定自己是否為它準備好了。 ）可知這里的it代指上文提到的青少年們期盼的一天。故答案為C。
14．推理判斷題。根據 They've looked forward to the day for so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether they're ready for it. At this time, listening to songs about childhood is relaxing. （他們期待這一天已經很多年了，終于到來了。然而，他們可能不確定自己是否準備好了。在這個時候，聽關于童年的歌曲是放松的。）大一點的青少年會當他們不確定自己是否準備好長大時選擇聽關于童年的歌曲，故答案為B。
15．文章大意題。根據短文內容，可知本文主要介紹了一些關于成長的歌曲。結合選項，可知 D：Songs about growing up. （ 關于成長的歌曲 ）符合文章大意，故答案為D。
（2025·南充模擬） 閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從其后的六個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。
A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".
　16． 　The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.
　17． 　 During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.
● Writing Competition. 　18． 　The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.
● Talk. The talk will be given on December 18th. The speaker will be Dr. Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital.
　19． 　
● Exhibition. The winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.
● After-school Exercise Classes. 　20． 　 In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.
A. The "Exercise Month" will take place from December 15th to January 15th. B He will then answer our members' questions about exercise. C. The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise And Me". D. They will run from December 18th to January 15th. E. It's organized by the Youth Sports Club. F. His writing will be on show.
【答案】16．E；17．A；18．C；19．B；20．D
【知識點】說明文；業余活動
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了"運動月"活動。
【點評】考查業余活動類閱讀。跳過空白句，先通讀全文，然后結合上下文的意思，找到合適的句子，如果有困難，我們可以逐一把句子代入進行比較，找到符合空白處的選項。最后再通讀全文進行核對更正。
16．根據上文A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month"（許多重要的學校活動即將到來，其中最大的一項是"運動月"），可知"運動月"是學校組織的活動。結合選項，可知E. It's organized by the Youth Sports Club. 它是由青年體育俱樂部組織的。符合語境，故答案為E。
17．根據下文During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.（在這個月里，將舉辦許多活動來展示鍛煉的重要性），可知這里是介紹"運動月"這個活動的時間。結合選項，可知 A. The "Exercise Month" will take place from December 15th to January 15th. 運動月"將于12月15日至1月15日舉行。符合語境，故答案為A。
18．根據上文"Writing Competition. （ 寫作比賽。 ）和下文The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.（本次比賽的寫作字數為500字。），可知本段主要介紹的是寫作比賽。結合選項，可知 C. The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise And Me". 寫作比賽的主題是"運動與我"。符合語境，故答案為C。
19．根據上文Talk. The talk will be given on December 18th. The speaker will be Dr. Chui from St Stephen's Hospital.（演講。演講將于12月18日舉行。演講者將是來自圣斯蒂芬醫院的Chui博士。）"，可知本段是關于演講比賽。結合選項，可知B B He will then answer our members' questions about exercise. 他會回答我們成員關于鍛煉的問題。符合語境，故答案為B。
20．根據 ● After-school Exercise Classes. （●課后健身課。）和下文的 In these classes （在這些課堂上）可知這里是關于健身課的，結合選項，可知 D. They will run from December 18th to January 15th. 它們將從12月18日到1月15日。介紹課程的時間，符合語境，故答案為D。
（2025·南充模擬） 閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成表格中所缺信息，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的橫線上，每空限填一詞。
A well-known saying goes like this "Mind at peace gives you coolness". As the temperature rises day by day, it's time to create some coolness besides keeping calm.
Chinese people have some traditional ways to reduce (減少) the summer heat without air-conditioners (空調).
Such ways include healthy food and tools that also help people experience the beauty of summer. Here are some choices which will bring you a surprisingly cool experience.
The first one is plum juice (酸梅湯). It is a traditional healthy drink in summer in Beijing. It can reduce summer heat in the human body. People can have the juice all year round, yet summer is the best time above all others.
The second is a bamboo mat (席子). It is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with a naturally nice smell. There are many sizes for beds, chairs and so on. It's really comfortable to lie on a bamboo mat and drink some plum juice while watching TV in summer.
The last one is Chinese fans. Available in many shapes and materials, Chinese fans are special for the water-ink paintings they carry. Fans made of silk were often used by women, especially young unmarried ladies in ancient China. They used fans to hide their mouths when they wanted to avoid showing shyness. If you want to lead a low-carbon (低碳) style of living, a fan is necessary in summer.
Chinese people have some traditional ways to create coolness,　21． 　healthy food and tools.
Plum juice ▲In Beijing, people drink it to make body heat drop,　22． 　 in summer.
Bamboo mat ▲It 　23． 　naturally nice. ▲It's really comfortable to lie on beds and chairs 　24． 　 bamboo mats.
Chinese fans ▲They're available in many shapes and materials. ▲In ancient China, young unmarried ladies used them to 　25． 　 shyness from showing. ▲They're necessary for you to lead a low-carbon style of living.
【答案】21．Including；22．especially；23．smells；24．with；25．prevent/stop
【知識點】說明文；中國傳統文化與禮儀習俗
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了中國幾種傳統的降溫方式：酸梅湯，竹席和扇子。這些方法不僅實用，而且還體現了中國文化特色。
【點評】考查傳統文化類閱讀。通讀全文，找到合適的單詞，在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據同義句，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，最后再通讀全文進行核對更正。
21．根據 Chinese people have some traditional ways to reduce (減少) the summer heat without air-conditioners (空調). Such ways include healthy food and tools that also help people experience the beauty of summer. （ 中國人有一些傳統的方法來減少夏天的炎熱，不用空調。 這些方法包括健康的食物和工具，也幫助人們體驗夏天的美麗。 ），可知這里需要填"包括"這一含義，這里是做伴隨狀語，用介詞短語，故答案為"including"。
22．根據 The first one is plum juice (酸梅湯). It is a traditional healthy drink in summer in Beijing. （ 第一種是酸梅湯。它是北京夏季的一種傳統健康飲料。 ）可知在北京，人們喝酸梅湯來降低體溫，尤其是在夏天。空白處缺少"尤其是"，especially，尤其是，特別是，符合題意，故答案為 especially。
23．根據 The second is a bamboo mat (席子). It is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with a naturally nice smell. It is a lovely must-have that can cool your summer with naturally nice smell.（ 第二種是竹席。 它是一種可愛的必備品，可以用自然的香味來涼爽你的夏天。），可知這里需要填"聞起來"這一含義，結合所給單詞，且主語是"It"，所以要用第三人稱單數形式，故答案為smells。
24．根據 There are many sizes for beds, chairs and so on. It's really comfortable to lie on a bamboo mat and drink some plum juice while watching TV in summer. （有很多適合床、椅子等的尺寸。夏天躺在竹席上，喝點酸梅湯，看電視，真的很舒服。）可知躺在有竹席的床和椅子上真的很舒服。可知這里表示有竹席的床和椅子，with有，符合題意，故答案為with。
25．根據 Fans made of silk were often used by women, especially young unmarried ladies in ancient China. They used fans to hide their mouths when they wanted to avoid showing shyness. （ 在中國古代，女性，尤其是未婚的年輕女子經常使用絲綢扇子。當他們想要避免害羞時，他們會用扇子把嘴藏起來。 ）可知，在中國古代，年輕的未婚女子用扇子是避免害羞。stop/prevent…from…避免……，這里是動詞不定式，用動詞原形，故答案為prevent/stop。
（2025·南充模擬） 先通讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后面各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Live streaming (直播) is becoming more and more popular. From playing video games to dancing to K-pop, streamers are making big money simply by 26． their daily lives with the world. Some streamers even become world-famous, especially e-sports players like Shroud and Ninja.
I don't really watch a lot of live streams. I'd rather play video games myself than watch someone else play them. 27． I understand that some games might watch them to learn playing ways.
Sometimes live streaming is a bit vain (虛榮的). A lot of streamers are just doing it for the 28． . For example, one streamer I used to watch would hang a sign around her neck that asked for tips (小費). When her tips reached a certain amount, she would put a metal bowl on her head and hit it with a wooden spoon. I couldn't stop watching sometimes. I'd never seen anything quite like it before.
Other streams can show us things 29． we wouldn't usually get to see. Since you can start your own live streaming with just a smartphone even people in the countryside can show us their lives. I've seen parts of the countryside that I would 30． normally see. It gives me a look at a lifestyle that I doesn't know well.
26．A． making B． enjoying C． sharing D． living
27．A． And B． But C． Because D． So
28．A． attention B． friendship C． honor D． inspiration
29．A． when B． where C． that D． who
30．A． always B． usually C． ever D． never
【答案】26．C；27．B；28．A；29．C；30．D
【知識點】說明文；網絡直播
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了直播變得越來越流行的現象。
【點評】考查網絡直播類閱讀。完形填空題主要考查學生對詞語的運用能力及對語境的理解能力，這類題同一小題的四個選項一般是同一詞性。做題時要先通讀短文，了解各題所在的語境，然后在理解各選項意思的基礎上結合具體的上下文來選擇最佳答案填空。
26．句意： 從玩電子游戲到跳舞再到韓國流行音樂，主播們僅僅通過與世界分享他們的日常生活就賺了大錢。making制作；enjoying喜歡，享受；sharing分享； living生活，居住。 根據Live streaming（直播） is becoming more and more popular.(直播變得越來越流行）"，可知這里表示主播們僅僅通過與世界分享他們的日常生活就賺了大錢。故答案為C。
27．句意： 但我明白有些玩家可能會通過觀看它們來學習游戲方式。 And和；But但是；Because因為；So因此，所以。 根據I don't really watch a lot of live streams.（我真的不看太多直播。）和 I understand that some games might watch them to learn playing ways. （我明白有些玩家可能會通過觀看它們來學習游戲方式。）可知兩個句子之間是轉折的關系，but，但是，符合題意，故答案為B。
28．句意： 很多主播這么做只是為了吸引眼球。attention吸引，注意力；friendship友誼；honor 榮譽 ；inspiration靈感。 根據Sometimes live streaming is a bit vain.（有時候直播有點虛榮。），可知本很多主播只是為了吸引眼球才這樣做。attention，注意力，吸引，符合題意，故答案為A。
29．句意： 其他直播可以向我們展示我們通常不會看到的東西。 when當……時候； where哪里；that那個； who誰。 根據"Other streams can show us things 4. we wouldn't usually get to see.這里表示"其他直播可以向我們展示我們通常不會看到的東西。空白處為定語從句的連接處，先行詞是things，是物，用that引導從句，故答案為C。
30．句意： 我看到了一些我平時看不到的鄉村。always總是；usually通常；ever曾經；never從來不。 根據 . It gives me a look at a lifestyle that I doesn't know well. （ 它讓我看到了我不太了解的生活方式。）可知這里表示看到了從來看不到的東西，never，從不，符合題意，故答案為D。
（2025·南充模擬） 閱讀理解
Have you ever wanted to sing on stage with your favorite singer or go to Mars 31． virtual reality (VR，虛擬現實), you might be able to do these without even leaving your home. Unlike real reality, virtual reality 32． completely imaginary worlds and seems almost real.
Virtual Reality has been with us for many years. The technology has now come into 33． . Virtual reality is an example of VR technology. It changes the 34． in which we communicate experiences and information.
Indeed, VR has become a worldwide reality, with different usages from computer games to medicine, engineering, scientific research, and so on. For example, 35． learners can be trained through VR to help patients. Designers can check every corner of their buildings and make preparations. If you're heading to Mars, VR can help you "see" what you'll find 36． getting there.
One example was a doctor who practised an operation (手術) on a baby's heart. With this he could plan out his operation ahead of time, and helped 37． the baby.
VR will make the world even smaller and of course it's going to bring us closer together. However, virtual reality has some 38． effects (影響). The first big danger is disconnection from the real world. People may become less interested in their 39． lives. Besides this, too much use of VR equipment can create some physical and mental dangers. Loss of one's sense of direction and position, sea sickness and headaches are some signs of the 40． after using VR equipment for long periods.
31．A． Like B． Unlike C． With D． Without
32．A． means B． thinks C． understands D． avoid
33．A． plans B． training C． research D． use
34．A． event B． way C． time D． purpose
35．A． art B． sports C． language D． medical
36．A． before B． while C． after D． until
37．A． teach B． feed C． save D． greet
38．A． good B． bad C． common D． special
39．A． natural B． real C． poor D． rich
40．A． safety B． solutions C． health D． illnesses
【答案】31．C；32．A；33．D；34．B；35．D；36．A；37．C；38．B；39．B；40．D
【知識點】科普類；說明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了虛擬現實技術，介紹了它的定義、應用、優點和缺點。
【點評】考查科普類閱讀。首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結合所學語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。
31．句意：與真正的現實不同，虛擬現實意味著完全虛構的話語，似乎幾乎是真實的。 like 像；喜歡；unlike 不像；with有；without 沒有。 根據下文you might be able to do these without even leaving your home"(你可能可以不離開家就做到這些），可知該句意為有了虛擬現實技術，你可以不離開家就做到這些故答案為C。
32．句意：與真正的現實不同，虛擬現實意味著完全虛構的話語，似乎幾乎是真實的。mean意味著；think 思考，認為；understand 理解；avoid避免。根據Unlike real reality, virtual reality2 completely imaginary worlds and seems almost real.（與真正的現實不同，虛擬現實______完全虛構的話語，似乎幾乎是真實的。）可知，此處要表達"意味著"這一含義，故答案為A。
33．句意：這項技術現在已經投入使用。plans計劃； training訓練；research研究；use使用。根據下文Virtual reality is an example of VR technology（虛擬現實是虛擬現實技術的一個例子），可知該句意為這項技術現在已經投入使用了，come into use，投入使用，故答案為D。
34．句意：它改變了我們交流經驗和信息的方式。event事件； way方式；time時間；purpose目的。下文的定語從句"in which we communicate experiences and information（我們交流經驗和信息），可知該句意為它改變了我們交流經驗和信息的方式。way方式，符合題意，故答案為B。
35．句意：例如，醫學學習者可以通過虛擬現實培訓來幫助病人。art藝術；sports運動； language語言； medical醫學的，醫療的。根據help patients（幫助病人），可知該句意為例如，醫學學習者可以通過虛擬現實來訓練幫助病人。故答案為D。
36．句意：如果你要去火星，虛擬現實可以幫助你在到達火星之前"看到"你將發現什么。before在……之前；while當……時候；after在……之后； until直到。根據If you're heading to Mars, VR can help you "see" what you'll find 6 getting there.（如果你要去火星，虛擬現實可以幫助你在到達火星_______"看到"你將發現什么。）可知，此處要表達"在……之前"這一含義，故答案為A。
37．句意：有了這個，他可以提前計劃自己的手術，并幫助挽救嬰兒的生命。teach 教；feed 喂養；save挽救；greet問候。根據上文One example was a doctor who practised an operation on a baby's heart（一個例子是一個醫生為嬰兒的心臟練習了一個手術），可知該句意為通過這個，他可以提前計劃他的行動，并幫助挽救嬰兒的生命此處要表達"挽救"這一含義，故答案為C。
38．句意：然而，虛擬現實有一些不好的影響。good好的；bad壞的；common 共同的；special 特別的。根據下文The first big danger is discomfort from the real world（第一個大的危險
是來自現實世界的不適），可知該句意為然而，虛擬現實也有一些不良影響。故答案為B。
39．句意：人們可能對他們的現實生活變得不那么感興趣。natural自然的；real真實的；poor貧窮的；rich富有的。根據上文The first big danger is discomfort from the real world（第一個大的危險是來自現實世界的不適），可知該句意為人們可能會對他們的現實生活變得不那么感興趣。故答案為B。
40．句意：長期使用虛擬現實設備會導致一些身體和精神疾病。safety安全；solution解決方法；health 健康；illness疾病。根據上文Loss of one's sense of direction and position, sea sickness and headaches（失去方向感和位置感、暈船和頭痛），可知該句意為長期使用虛擬現實設備會導致身體和精神上的疾病。故答案為D。
（2025·南充模擬） 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個適當的單詞或括號內所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的橫線上。
In late May last year, strong storms passed through Miami-Dade County, Florida, USA. The floods (洪水) turned roads 　41． 　 brown rivers.
When storm drains (下水道) get plugged up (堵塞), rainwater builds up on the streets. It's the leading cause of weather— related deaths in the United States. A team of local middle school students made a plan for　42． 　(solve) this problem.
The students, Alyssa Neuber, Bianca Verri and Jose Pirela, were in the 　43． 　(six) grade at Downtown Doral Upper School. With the help of their science teacher, they invented a device (裝置)　44． 　 (warn) city workers when and where there is a danger of flooding.
Bianca, one of the team 　45． 　(member), said, "All of us have experienced problems with flooding, and we knew we had to do 　46． 　(anything) about it." One teacher at the school said, "Floods are common in South Florida, and students at our school hope their device will help."
The students'device uses a laser system (激光系統). When 　47． 　(connect) to storm drains, the device could warn the city workers if a drain is plugged up. Then the city workers could clean the drain at once.
Their project got support from many people. "　48． 　 (we) classmates helped us in the beginning to find information about how to use the laser system," said the team. "We each took on a task that we are good at and then started to work more 　49． 　(close) with our science teacher. Class parents who were engineers also helped us a lot."
During the process the students learned how to work together as 　50． 　team and trust each other.
Each member put in a lot of effort and finally they made it.
【答案】41．into；42．solving；43．sixth；44．to warn；45．members；46．something；47．connected；48．Our；49．Closely；50．a
【知識點】記敘文；人類文明與創新
【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了佛羅里達的學生們發明了一種激光裝置，可以在有洪水危險時向城市工作人員發出警告。
【點評】考查人類文明與創新類閱讀。結合語境，根據所給單詞，做必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。
41．句意：洪水把道路變成了棕色的河流。根據句意和固定搭配turn...into，把......變成……，可知into，符合題意，表示洪水把道路變成了河流，故答案為into。
42．句意：一個當地中學的學生小組制定了一個解決這個問題的計劃。solve解決，動詞，根據空前面的介詞for，可知這里用動詞的動名詞形式，故答案為solving。
43．句意：Alyssa Nunes, Bianca Vera 和JosePrela是Downtown Dora中學六年級的學生。six，六"，為基數詞。根據空后面的grade at Downtown Doral Upper School可知這里表示"六年級"，應使用序數詞，"six"的序數詞為"sixth"，第六，故答案為sixth。
44．句意：在他們的科學老師的幫助下，他們發明了一種裝置，可以在有洪水危險時和有洪水危險的地方向城市工作人員發出警告。warn警告，動詞，根據句意可知這里是表示they invented a device (裝置)的目的，用動詞不定式做目的狀語，故答案為to warn。
45．句意：其中一個團隊成員Bianca說。member成員，可數名詞，根據固定搭配One of+可數名詞復數，……之一，可知這里用名詞復數形式，故答案為members。
46．句意：我們所有人都經歷過洪水的問題，我們知道我們必須為此做點什么。anything任何事情，常用語否定句和疑問句中。根據句意可知，這里是表達"某事"這一含義，句子是肯定句，用something，某事，故答案為something。
47．句意：當連接到暴雨大腦時，如果一個大腦被判斷為堵塞，該設備可以警告城市工作人員。connect連接，動詞。根據主語the device和謂語動詞connect的關系，可知這里是被動關系，用過去分詞形式，表示"被連接"，故答案為connected。
48．句意：我們班同學在一開始幫助我們找到如何使用基于系統的信息。we，我們，根據空后面的名詞classmates，可知這里是修飾名詞做定語，用形容詞性物主代詞，we的形容詞性物主代詞是our，句首首字母大寫，故答案為Our。
49．句意：我們每個人都在做我們擅長的工作，然后開始和我們的科學老師更密切地合作。close形容詞，這里是修飾動詞work，用副詞，close的副詞是closely，密切地，符合題意，表示密切地合作，故答案為Closely。
50．句意：在這個過程中，學生們學會了如何作為一個團隊合作，互相信任。根據句意，可知這里是泛指"一個團隊"，用不定冠詞，team的讀音以輔音音素開頭，用a，故答案為a。
51．（2025·南充模擬） 今年體育中考已經過去，但你記憶猶新。你決定向你校廣播站投稿，分享你的經歷與收獲。
參考詞匯：senior high school entrance examination of P. E.體育中考；the solid ball (實心球)；the sit-up (仰臥起坐)；the standing long jump (立定跳遠)
注意：
1．必須包含所給要點，可適當發揮；
2．語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規范；
3．文中不得出現真實人名、校名或地名；
4．詞數 100 左右。
【答案】The senior high school entrance examination of P.E has been over, but I especially remember it.
I did a lot of preparations for it. As a boy student, I chose the solid ball, the standing long jump, the 1000-meter race and the soccer. At first, I wasn't good at the standing long jump. But I didn't give up. I stuck to practicing it for five minutes after school every day. I made a little progress each time. Finally, I did well in the standing long jump.
I not only got good grades in the examination, but also learned the spirit of never giving up. From then on, PE has become one part of my life. It makes me healthy and happy.
【知識點】材料作文；記敘文；學校生活
【解析】【分析】本文要求根據提示內容，寫一篇廣播稿，分享體育中考經歷與收獲。廣播稿需注意語言簡潔、口語化，符合廣播傳播特點；要圍繞"經歷"和"收獲"兩個方面展開。人稱用第一人稱，時態以一般過去時為主。注意要點齊全，可適當發揮。語言連貫，無語法和拼寫錯誤。
【點評】材料作文。例文首先引出話題，然后介紹體育考試的重要性和如何準備體育考試，最后結尾，寫出收獲。at first，finally等連接詞的使用使文意連貫，邏輯性增強。高分亮點：短語：be good at，give up，stick to，do well in等。句型：I not only got good grades in the examination, but also learned the spirit of never giving up.（not only…but also連接并列謂語）。
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