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高一英語試卷
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1．What gift did the man send to Alice last year
A．A pair of earrings. B．A cellphone. C．A bag.
2．Where can we find the woman this afternoon
A．At the hospital. B．In a shop. C．In her office.
3．What will the woman do after work
A．Have a roast beef dinner. B．Go to the Jungle Café. C．Pack up for the trip home.
4．Where does the woman come from
A．America. B．Australia. C．Canada.
5．How much should the woman pay
A．$220. B．$90. C．$180.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分 22.5分）
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有 5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7題。
6．What’s the woman’s favorite sport to watch
A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Football.
7．What can we know about the man
A．He likes watching and playing sports.
B．He takes sports nearly every day.
C．He doesn’t like playing sports.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8 至第10題。
8．What kind of restaurant does the man recommend
A．An Italian restaurant. B．A Greek restaurant. C．A Turkish restaurant.
9．What is the salad made of in the restaurant
A．Vegetables and olive oil. B．Vegetables and cheese. C．Meat and cheese.
10．What does the woman like for dessert
A．Sweets. B．Cakes. C．Cheese.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11 至第 13題。
11．What does the woman think of the bedroom
A．Bright. B．New. C．Small.
12．What does the woman like best
A．The kitchen. B．The view. C．The living room.
13．What will the speakers do most probably
A．Have the shower repaired. B．Buy some furniture. C．Keep searching.
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14 至第17題。
14．What does the man do
A．A policeman. B．A firefighter. C．A reporter.
15．How many kids died from the fire
A．2. B．5. C．28.
16．Where did the boy throw the cigarette end
A．On the carpet. B．On the sofa. C．On the table.
17．Why was the boy able to touch the cigarette end
A．His father asked him to throw it.
B．His father was drunk and sleeping.
C．His father left him alone at home.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至第20題。
18．How can frozen food be kept cold at ordinary temperatures
A．By using bags. B．By using water. C．By using paper.
19．What is advised to do when camping
A．Use special dry foods. B．Never cook meat or eggs. C．Keep milk in a cooler box.
20．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to pick up fresh food.
B．How to eat healthily in different weather.
C．How to keep food from going bad in summer.
第二部分：閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
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21. What can we learn about Babble
A. It focuses mainly on writing. B. It provides face-to-face courses.
C. It uses scientific review methods. D. It is targeted at language beginners.
22. How much should you pay if you subscribe to Babbel for half a year
A.$36. B.$48. C.$60. D. $84.
23. What language is J Rogers learning on Babbel
A. Spanish. B. French. C. German. D.Turkish.
B
I was born into a family that was short on money but long on seeking knowledge. We had many books. And for me, libraries were a place to get my favorite books.
I got older and did the things most people did. Then one spring and summer my life changed. I lost my wife and retired. I realized that I had more time on my hands than I had things to do. So I took a volunteer job at an organization that sent food, clothes and perhaps some hope to unlucky members of our community. It was, and remains, an excellent organization, but I didn't feel a connection between it and me.
At the same time, I discovered that I was about to lose touch with an old, dear friend. Traditional methods of communication were out of the question. I had only general idea of what an email was, and I had no computer. As you might well guess, I had no warm feelings about computers. I had to choose：I could keep the attitude, or keep the friend. No-brainer.
My little library in Camp Verde, Arizora was beginning a computer class designed for beginners to learn how to email. Having no computer, I had to drive to the library most days to do my emailing. Over a period of time I attracted the attention of Alice, a worker at the library. She felt the library would be the perfect place for me to volunteer. She had a point. I was already there a lot and I enjoyed the people I came in contact with. So I volunteered.
Over the next couple of years I learned much more about computers in general and finally came to the point where I was actually able to help others with some computer problems. Imagine that!
24. What was the author's childhood like
A. He often read books. B. He seldom went to libraries.
C. He was born into a rich family. D.He liked doing things few children did.
25. What did the author think of his first volunteer job
A. He found it enjoyable. B. He learned a lot from it.
C. He wasn't interested in it. D.He didn't think it was worth doing.
26. Why did the author decide to learn computer skills
A.To kill time after retirement. B.To use the library in a smarter way.
C. To keep in touch with an old friend. D.To satisfy his interest in the Internet.
27.What does the underlined part in paragraph 4 mean
A. Alice's idea was right. B.Alice's idea was interesting.
C.Alice insisted that she was right. D. Alice knew what I worried about.
C
When thinking about intelligence, we often place humans at the top of the ranks. However there is a species whose intelligence is far more advanced and perhaps more similar to humans than we'd thought --- crows (烏鴉).
In 2002, a crow named Betty wowed Oxford University scientists by picking up a piece of wire in her cage and bending it at one end using another object to shape the wire into a hooked tool. The hooked tool was then used to lift a small container containing a pig's heart from inside a plastic tube for the bird to eat. Many years later, researchers found that bending tools was in fact, not that unusual for New Caledonian crows .
The brains of New Caledonian crows have been studied more closely. Corvids (鴉科鳥類) have shown amazing learning abilities. Unlike humans, corvids do not have a neocortex- a brain structure that allows for advanced learning development. Instead, their brains are filled with neurons (神經(jīng)元) which have enabled the birds to have similar mental abilities.
According to a paper published earlier this year, New Caledonians are fastidious about the type of plant stem (莖) used to make their hooked tools and are able to figure out what the best plant stem is for them. They are able to look for that plant stem even when it is disguised (偽裝) with leaves from a different plant species. Crows are also able to apply their abilities to advanced problem-solving. Through only learning individual steps of a challenge, a crow successfully solved it by arranging the steps in the correct order. This shows the bird's ability to make judgments through context. Crows also seem to use their cleverness for fun, much like humans do, as young birds love to play.
New Caledonian crows have emotions and memories and are learning skilled animals. They just might not be so different from us humans after all!
28. How did Betty surprise the scientists
A. She made a hooked tool. B.She escaped from her cage.
C. She managed to lift a heavy container.
D.She showed great interest in a pig's heart.
29. What do we know about New Caledonian crows
A.They remain unknown to humans.
B.They are quite different from other corvids.
C.Their brain structure is similar to that of humans.
D.Their learning abilities are decided by neurons.
30. What does the underlined word "fastidious"in paragraph 4 mean
A. 有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的. B. 猶豫不決的. C.挑剔的. D.有求知欲的.
31. What is the text mainly about
A.The intelligence of crows. B.The survival skills of crows.
C. The development of the crow family. D.The emotions and memories of crows.
D
The British love their supermarkets. And there are more and more of them every year. But is this a good thing Not necessarily.
For a start, supermarkets have a negative effect on local communities. Money spent in independent small shops usually stays in the area. However, money spent at supermarkets is often put into the bank accounts of distant shareholders, some of whom don't even pay any tax in the UK!
Supermarkets are also bad for animal welfare. The UK has high standards in this field, but some supermarkets get their meat from abroad. And in many cases, this meat is produced under conditions that would be illegal in the UK. But once they've got the meat, supermarkets put a British flag on the product as the meat is packed there. Dishonest Not exactly, but it isn't entirely true either!
Supermarkets have a poor environmental record too. Many of them don't store food products themselves as storage space is expensive, so they get food producers to do it for them. This means that supermarket trucks have to make more trips to collect supplies. In turn, this increases the amount of petrol and gas used, which leads to more pollution. In fact, the average item of food from a supermarket travels over 1,000 kilometers. Supermarkets also use a lot of plastic packaging, which isn't good for the environment either.
So, what can be done to help the small shops Not much really. Supermarkets have a lot of power. Many political parties receive money from supermarkets and supermarkets often use their money to influence decisions. For example, just before the millennium (the year 2000), one supermarket gave the government 12 million to help build the Millennium Dome in London. Later, plans to tax supermarket car parks were dropped.
Supermarkets are good news for shoppers looking for a bargain, but they' re certainly bad for local businesses, animals and the environment!
32. Why are supermarkets in the UK bad for local communities
A.They push out local shareholders. B.They enjoy better tax policies.
C.They take money out of communities.
D.They squeeze out independent small shops.
33. What is the problem with the meat at supermarkets
A. It is often priced dishonestly. B. It may be packed under poor conditions.
C. It is sometimes produced illegally in the UK.
D.It may be from low-standard animal welfare countries.
34. How do supermarkets affect the environment
A. They cause great food waste. B.They use many fuel-inefficient trucks.
C. They occupy much land as storage space.
D. They cause pollution through long-distance food transport.
35. What does the author think of political parties in the UK
A. They are power-hungry. B.They are money-driven.
C. They are progressive. D.They are stubborn.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Let's face it: Nobody really likes doing chores (日常事務(wù)) around the house. But at a certain age, our kids are old enough to start lending a hand with the housework. 36________ But what exactly are some of the benefits that young children and teenagers get from doing chores around the home
●37________ For the little ones, walking across the room to pick up toys from the floor and put them into the toy box helps develop their motor skills. Sorting toys into groups of colors will also help develop their sensory skills.
● Chores teach kids how to follow directions. Whether you are giving instructions to a young child or a middle-schooler, describing what you are expecting your child to do -- and then doing it, in return -- will teach them how to follow directions. 38________ Remember, only age-appropriate instructions can help them learn this important life skill.
● Chores teach responsibility and respect. Do your children think that their rooms are just somehow --- poof!---neatened Or that their dirty clothes are magically returned to their wardrobe(衣櫥) Having your children clean up their own messes will help give them a sense of responsibility. Task them with assisting in making the family's meals. 39________ These will help them understand all their parents do to keep the home running smoothly and be more respectful of it.
● Chores encourage teamwork. Everyone in the home has their own jobs to allow the house to function. 40________ Sure, they may complain about doing chores, but they’ve come to understand that the chores they are tasked with each day or week are all a bigger part of keeping the family functioning.
A.They can benefit from doing this.
B. Chores help children learn life skills.
C. Or let them sort and fold their own laundry.
D. Chores help develop motor and sensory skills.
E.Speak to your child at a level they will understand.
F. Encouraging kids to do chores will make them well-rounded people.
G.It lessens parent’s stress levels and teaches kids to work together as a team.
第三部分：語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)：完形填空 (共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Yesterday, a salesman called me to sell his phone plans. I was at work and while I usually don’t like spending time on those things, I ___41___ myself that I couldn’t talk yet and ___42___ that he call me back at 6 pm.
That’s what he did. So we talked about 20 minutes. He ___43___ to me his different phone plans.While listening to him, sometimes I was ___44___ in my thoughts. I gave several “hmm hmm”, as a sign of agreement and to ___45___ that I was still there. Sometimes, I felt a bit ___46___. But I stayed calm and ___47___ until the end of the discussion.
Finally, he said the following to me: “Thank you, Olivia. You are the first person in a long time with whom I had an enjoyable conversation. ___48___, people shout at us and slam down the phone. Today, since 10 am, I hadn’t had a phone ___49___ without anger. I know you had a long day at work and you could have ___50___ in front of your TV. But you listened so carefully to me. I am ___51___ and I sincerely thank you.”
It set me thinking. He had been the___52___ of verbal violence (語言暴力) all through his working day. Physical ___53___ do not exist in this situation but dehumanization (非人性) seems to happen.___54___, he was only doing his job. I felt a sense of ___55___ that I hadn’t treated him so rudely.
41. A. found B. excused C. reminded D. forgave
42. A. replied B. agreed C. suggested D. ordered
43. A. explained B. admitted C. apologized D. reported
44. A. stuck B. involved C. interested D. lost
45. A. announce B. ensure C. confirm D. imagine
46. A. impatient B. discouraged C. concerned D. nervous
47. A. generous B. reliable C. cheerful D. polite
48. A. Unexpectedly B. Usually C. Eventually D. Similarly
49. A. meeting B. interview C. conversation D. appointment
50. A. relaxed B. slept C. talked D. played
51. A. annoyed B. proud C. touched D. curious
52. A. proof B. target C. supporter D. result
53. A. activities B. exercises C. disabilities D. conflicts
54. A. Yet B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Instead
55. A. honor B. loss C. relief D. trust
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
My family has lived in one big city after another because of my dad's job. I love living in the city because I can find opportunities for culture, 56________ (educate), and entertainment. Now, I live in London. 57________ my free time, I can visit the museums, the zoo, cinema and community centers. I can also read good books in public 58________ (library) and bookshops. Besides, I can visit lovely and peaceful parks 59________ (relax) myself. However, some people who live in the country don't like to live in the city because they feel stressful, crowded and 60________ (noise).
I also like living in the country. I can feed cows, goats and chickens, and even learn to ride 61________ horse. I can also go on nature walks, and explore forests, caves and beaches. However, some city people think country life is lonely because they think they 62________ (cut) off from the outside world. They are also more likely to be lonely when 63________ (live) in a big city.
So it is hard to decide 64________ city life is better than country life or not. 65________(actual), it's not where you live but how you live that decides your happy life.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
假定你是哈密市第十五中學(xué)的學(xué)生,你校要舉辦一年一度的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì),你將作為學(xué)生代表用英語在開幕式上致辭。請(qǐng)寫一篇發(fā)言稿,內(nèi)容包括:
1.對(duì)來賓表示歡迎;
2.感謝大家的支持;
3.開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的意義。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Jim loved adventures when he was a little boy. He was also a strong-minded boy who didn't give up easily.
One day when he was thirteen years old, he asked some friends to climb a mountain with him. The boys agreed and they even decided to camp at the top of the mountain. Then after they got ready, they set off. It was a beautiful day and the boys started climbing the mountain happily after they got to the foot of it. The mountain was very tall and it was tiring for the young boys to climb it, but everyone was excited and no one complained.
When it got dark, they finally reached the top and they all shouted happily. Then Jim started counting. To his shock, there was one missing.
"Where is Mike " he asked.
All the boys looked around and they didn't see Mike around. They got concerned.
"Mike, Mike ... " they started shouting. But there was no response. Worrying that Mike might be in danger, the boys knew they must return to find him. However, after climbing the mountain for hours, they were all tired. Jim asked the other boys to camp there and then he went down the mountain to find Mike alone.
Jim left the boys and started going down the mountain with a flashlight. Though tired, hungry and cold, he still didn't give up. But things got even worse when his flashlight suddenly stopped working.
Jim almost became desperate, and he started calling his friend's name. To his joy, finally, he got a weak response, Mike was just nearby.
Jim felt his way in the darkness and walked toward his friend. Luckily the moon got out of the cloud and Jim could finally see again. He found his friend trapped in a hole for hours.Jim managed to pull Mike up from the hole, and Mike was finally safe. However, Jim was so tired that he fell and rolled down a slope (山坡) and lost consciousness.
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右2、請(qǐng)按如下格式在以下位置作答。
When Jim finally woke up, he found himself in hospital.
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　
　
Looking at those worried faces of his parents and friends, Jim made a decision.
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
　 　 　 　 　 　 　
答案及解析
一、聽力
1—5 CCCBB 6—10 BCABB
11—15 CABCA 16—20 ABAAC
二、閱讀理解（20個(gè)小題，每題2.5分，共50分）
21-25 CBDAC 26-30 CAADC 31-35 ACDDB 36-40 ADECG
二、完形填空（15個(gè)小題，每題1分，共15分）
41-45 BCADC 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 CBDAC
三、語法填空（10個(gè)小題，每題1.5分，共15分）
56. education 57. In/During 58. libraries
59. to relax 60. noisy 61. a 62. are cut
63. living 64. whether 65. Actually
四、作文
參考范文
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.
On behalf of all the students here, I welcome you to the opening ceremony of this annual sports meeting. I'd like to take this chance to say thank you to all of you. I want to thank teachers and parents for supporting us and thank my fellow students for accepting challenges!
As is known to all, sports is an important part of our life, which gives us health and energy. And physical education at school brings us confidence and inspiration. By organizing the sports meeting, we can further develop our athletic skills and sportsmanship.
At last, I sincerely hope everyone will have a pleasant time today. Thank you very much.
參考范文：
When Jim finally woke up, he found himself in hospital. He was severely injured and couldn't even feel his legs. He was told that he might not be able to walk again.
Hearing that, Jim became desperate,with tears rolling down his face. He loved adventures and now he even couldn't walk. His parents and friends were all there with him, feeling sad and regretful. But they all encouraged him, saying that they'd do all that they could to help him walk again.
Looking at those worried faces of his parents and friends, Jim made a decision. He decided to stand on his feet again no matter how hard it could be. Jim left the hospital after a month. He had to use a wheelchair of course, but Jim remained positive. He started training himself to stand on his feet later with the help of his friends. The process was really painful and hard, but he never gave up. One year later, Jim finally made it. Now he can have adventures with his friends again!

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