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廣東省東莞市2025年聯考中考二模英語試題
（2025·東莞模擬） 語法選擇
Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi. 1． 14-year-old girl would watch another program if she found Peking Opera on TV. Like most of today's 2． , Dou loves pop music.
But since she 3． the Xuanwu Branch School of Beijing No.15 Middle School, she has been studying Peking Opera every week. Dou and her classmates listen to Peking Opera and learn basic skills 4． experienced actors.
"At first, we felt it was really 5． to learn musical notes (音符) of all the lessons. We often laughed, but later we found it was not difficult to learn Peking Opera," said Dou.
Nowadays, students in schools around the country 6． about Peking Opera. It's part of a plan 7． the traditional culture to young people. 8． , Dou's school has been taking the job seriously.
"I have learned a lot of history from the operas," Dou said. "I've also found out many ancient poems, because there are so many of 9． in the operas. I love Peking Opera."
" 10． you learn more about it, you'll understand it more. If people do study it, this old art form won't disappear," Dou said.
1．A． The B． An C． A
2．A． teenager B． teenagers C． teenager's
3．A． enters B． entered C． has entered
4．A． for B． from C． about
5．A． the hardest B． harder C． hard
6．A． taught B． are taught C． were taught
7．A． to introduce B． introduce C． introducing
8．A． Clear B． Clearness C． Clearly
9．A． they B． them. C． their
10．A． Although B． When C． Because
【答案】1．A；2．B；3．B；4．B；5．C；6．B；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．B
【知識點】記敘文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了北京的中學生竇藝因為喜歡京劇而學習京劇的經歷。
【點評】 考查完形填空。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。
1．句意： 這個14歲的女孩如果在電視上看到京劇，她會看另一個節目。 A.定冠詞；B.不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；C.定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；根據前面 Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi. 可知，此處表示特指竇藝這個女孩，用定冠詞，故選A。
2．句意： 和當今大多數青少年一樣，竇喜歡流行音樂。 A.青少年，名詞單數；B.青少年，名詞復數；C.青少年的，名詞所有格。空前是most of，后跟名詞復數，故選B。
3．句意： 但自從她進入北京市第十五中學宣武分校后，她每周都在學習京劇。 A.進入，一般現在時；B.進入，一般過去時；C.進入，現在完成時。此處是since引導的時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句用現在完成時，故選B。
4．句意： 竇和她的同學們聽京劇，從經驗豐富的演員那里學習基本技巧。 A.為了；B.從；C.關于。根據空格前后內容可知，此處指從經驗豐富的演員那里學習基本技巧。故選B。
5．句意： 起初，我們覺得在所有課程中學習音符是最難的 。A.最困難的，形容詞最高級；B.比較困難的，形容詞比較級；C.困難的，形容詞。根據 of all the lessons 可知，此處用形容詞最高級，故選C。
6．句意： 現在，全國各地的學生都在被教學習京劇。 A.教，一般過去時；B.被教，一般現在時的被動語態；C.被教，一般過去時的被動語態。根據 Nowadays 可知，此處描述現在的情況，用一般現在時，此處主語students是teach的動作承受者，用被動語態，所以此處是一般現在時的被動語態，此處主語是名詞復數，用are done形式，故選B。
7．句意： 它是向年輕人介紹傳統文化計劃的一部分。 A.介紹，動詞不定式；B.介紹，動詞原形；C.介紹，動名詞或現在分詞。此處是動詞不定式作后置定語，故選A。
8．句意：很明顯， 竇的學校一直在認真對待這項工作。 ：A.清晰的，形容詞；B.清晰，名詞；C.清晰地，明顯地，副詞。此處修飾整個句子，需要副詞，故選C。
9．句意： 我還發現了很多古詩，因為戲曲里如此多的古詩。我喜歡京劇。 A.它們，代詞主格；B.它們，代詞賓格；C.它們的，形容詞性物主代詞。此處位于介詞后面，用代詞賓格them指代前面的名詞復數ancient poems，故選B。
10．句意： 當你越了解它，你就越能理解它。 A.雖然；B.當……時候；C.因為。根據前后句句意可知，此處表示前后句動作同時發生，用when引導時間狀語從句，故選B。
（2025·東莞模擬） 完形填空
In Jiangxi, there lived an old man named Wan Zuocheng and his wife, Xiong Gengxiang. They were 11． for their "kitchen of love". Every day at 4 a. m., Wan would start boiling water for the families of sick people who needed to 12． . Xiong would prepare more than 10 pots of rice each day.
One day in 2003, a young couple asked to use their 13． to cook for their sick son. Wan and Xiong let them use it for free. This act of kindness grew into a 14． . To help more people, they made their small kitchen 15． . Because Wan and Xiong know well that it is 16． for a common family to afford the cost of treatment for a patient.
With the costs of water, electricity rising, people started paying. They only ask for a little 17． , just enough to pay for water and electricity. When asked why they do this, Wan 18． says, "I want to help those in need, and I'll never 19． as long as I can help."
Wan and Xiong set an example for others with their charity kitchen. Their kitchen is not just for cooking. It is a place which 20． love and hope. It's a place where families find comfort and strength.
11．A． fit B． thankful C． famous D． hungry
12．A． cook B． sleep C． drive D． pay
13．A． kitchen B． bedroom C． bathroom D． garden
14．A． tradition B． plan C． problem D． business
15．A． warmer B． bigger C． closer D． quieter
16．A． necessary B． popular C． difficult D． possible
17．A． time B． help C． food D． money
18．A． suddenly B． simply C． finally D． exactly
19．A． come back B． take away C． give up D． try out
20．A． checks B． avoids C． changes D． spreads
【答案】11．C；12．A；13．A；14．A；15．B；16．C；17．D；18．B；19．C；20．D
【知識點】記敘文；對社會有突出貢獻的人物事跡
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了江西老人萬作成和他的妻子熊根香因"愛的廚房"而變得有名的故事。
【點評】考查完形填空。首先跳過空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后分析選項，根據語境選擇正確的選項，注意固定搭配，語法和句型結構等因素。
11．句意： 他們以"愛的廚房"而聞名。 A.合適的；B.感激的；C.著名的；D.餓的。be famous for以……而聞名，固定短語，故選C。
12．句意： 每天凌晨4點，萬要開始為需要做飯的病人家人燒水 。A.烹飪；B.睡覺；C.駕駛；D.花費。根據后面 Xiong would prepare more than 10 pots of rice each day. 熊每天要準備10多盆米飯。 可知，此處指需要做飯的病人家人，故選A。
13．句意： 2003年的一天，一對年輕夫婦想用他們的廚房給生病的兒子做飯。 A.廚房；B.臥室；C.浴室；D.花園。根據 to cook for their sick son 可知，此處指廚房，故選A。
14．句意： 這一善舉變成了一個傳統。 A.傳統；B.計劃；C.問題；D.生意。根據后面To help more people, they made their small kitchen 5 . 為了幫助更多的人，他們讓自己的小廚房更大。可知，此處指這一善舉變成了一個傳統。故選A。
15．句意： 為了幫助更多的人，他們讓自己的小廚房更大。 A.更溫暖的；B.更大的；C.更近的；D.更安靜的。根據 made their small kitchen 可知，和small相對應的應該是更大，故選B。
16．句意： 因為王和熊都很清楚，一個普通家庭要承擔一個病人的治療費用是很困難的。 A.必要的；B.流行的；C.困難的；D.可能的。此處it是形式主語，后面的動詞不定式是真正主語，根據空后 for a common family to afford the cost of treatment for a patient. 可知，此處指困難的，故選C。
17．句意： 他們只要一點點錢，剛好夠付水電費。 A.時間；B.幫助；C.食物；D.錢。根據 just enough to pay for water and electricity 可知，此處指錢，故選D。
18．句意： 當被問及為什么要這樣做時，萬說："我只是想幫助那些需要幫助的人，只要我能幫忙，我就永遠不會放棄。" A.突然；B.僅僅，只是；C.最后；D.確切地。根據I want to help those in need, and I'll never9 as long as I can help.可知，此處指只是想幫助那些需要幫助的人，故選B。
19．句意：當被問及為什么要這樣做時，萬說："我只是想幫助那些需要幫助的人，只要我能幫忙，我就永遠不會放棄。" A.回來；B.拿走；C.放棄；D.實驗。根據 as long as I can help 可知，此處指不會放棄，故選C。
20．句意： 它是一個傳播愛和希望的地方。 A.檢查；B.避免；C.改變；D.傳播。根據后面 It's a place where families find comfort and strength. 它是一個家庭找到安慰和力量的地方。 可知，此處指廚房是一個傳播愛和希望的地方，故選D。
（2025·東莞模擬） 閱讀理解
HARBIN ICE FESTIVAL 2025 Prepare yourselves for the wonderful Harbin Ice Festival, a world-famous ice and snow festival! Most of the fun and shows happen in Harbin Ice and Snow World. Ice sculptures are all over Harbin, but there are three main places to celebrate the festival:
Harbin Ice and Snow World—a Colorful "Ice Disneyland"
※ Join in skating, ice climbing, skiing, snow fights, and ice biking. ※ Watch the Harbin Show by artists from all over the world, three times a day after 5 pm, each show lasting around 40 minutes. ※ Keep trying the local food
Sun Island—See the Art of Snow Sculpting
※ Take photos with huge snow-white sculptures in sunlight from 8 am. to 5 pm. ※ Have fun with different kinds of snow sports.
Zhaolin Park—a Perfect Ice World Just for Kids ※ Play on the cute little ice slides. ※ Enjoy ice lantern sculptures with lights inside. Opening party: January 5th, 2025(9 am to 11 am) Ticket booking: December 15th, 2024—March 10th, 2025. Prices: Harbin Tee and Snow World: 328; Sun Island: 120; Zhaolin Park: Free.
Please note: Children under 12 years old can get 20% off. For more information, please send us an email to ystravel@.
21．What can visitors do in the Harbin Ice Festival
A．Join cooking some local food.
B．Try different snow sports.
C．Act in the Harbin Show.
D．Take ice lantern sculptures home.
22．When can visitors take photos with huge snow-white sculptures in sunlight
A．From 8 am to 1 1 am. B．From 9 am to 11 am.
C．From 9 am to 11 pm. D．From 8 am to 5 pm.
23．How much should Mike pay if he goes to the Sun Island and Zhaolin Park with his 7-year-old son
A． 216. B． 240. C． 328. D． 448.
24．How can we get more information about Harbin Ice Festival
A．By sending an email. B．By visiting a website.
C．By making a phone call. D．By telling our teachers.
25．What is the text from
A．A report. B．A notice. C．A dairy. D．A website.
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．A
24．A
25．D
【知識點】廣告布告類；其他語篇類型；細節理解；文章出處
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了慶祝哈爾濱冰雪節的三個地方。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細節題，文章出處題。細節題可以從文中找到依據，文章出處題要求通讀全文，理解文章大意，判斷文章出處。
21．細節理解題。根據文中第一個表格內容 Prepare yourselves for the wonderful Harbin Ice Festival, a world-famous ice and snow festival! Most of the fun and shows happen in Harbin Ice and Snow World. 準備好迎接舉世聞名的冰雪節——哈爾濱冰雪節吧！大部分的樂趣和表演都發生在哈爾濱冰雪大世界。 可知， 游客在哈爾濱冰雪節可以嘗試不同的雪上運動。 故選B。
22．細節理解題。根據文中第五個表格內容 Take photos with huge snow-white sculptures in sunlight from 8 am. to 5 pm. 從早上8點到下午5點，在陽光下與巨大的雪白雕塑合影。 可知， 游客從早上8點到下午5點可以在陽光下與巨大的雪白雕塑合影 故選D。
23．細節理解題。根據文中最后兩個表格內容Sun Island: 120; 太陽島： 120； Zhaolin Park: Free. 兆林公園：免費。 和Please note: Children under 12 years old can get 20% off. 請注意：12歲以下兒童可享8折優惠。 可知，邁克帶著他7歲的兒子去太陽島和兆林公園一共花費120+96=216元，故選A。
24．細節理解題。根據文中最后一個表格內容For more information, please send us an email to ystravel@.， 欲了解更多信息，請發送電子郵件至ystravel@。 可知， 我們可以通過訪問發送電子郵件得到更多關于哈爾濱冰雪節的信息 故選A。
25．文章出處題。根據本文內容，本文主要介紹了慶祝哈爾濱冰雪節的三個地方。再根據最后一個表格內容For more information, please send us an email to ystravel@.， 欲了解更多信息，請發送電子郵件至ystravel@。 可知，本文來自一個網站，故選D。
（2025·東莞模擬） 閱讀理解
When people think of wildfires, burning trees often come up. If you see a city burning while its trees remain standing, you might wonder if something unusual is happening.
For weeks in January, 2025, large wildfires swept through Los Angeles, USA. They took many lives and burned a large number of houses. As pictures of the fires spread across the Internet, people noticed trees standing next to burned-out homes and cars. Some didn't believe that a fire would leave trees untouched, As plenty of pictures and videos from Los Angeles show, trees can and do catch fire. But it's true that some did not burn. Researchers say there is an explanation for that.
First, it comes down to moisture (水分). "It's pretty clear to me," said Miranda Hart, a biology professor. "Trees are filled with tons of water." Without doubt, trees do burn when fires are big and hot enough. But if a tree full of water is next to something very dry, the dry thing will burn first and even change the course of the fire. "In that way, you can imagine the fire just going around the tree if there's enough dry things on either side of it," Prof. Hart added.
Besides, the tree type also matters. Certain trees are more likely to catch fire. Deciduous (每年落葉的) trees, for example, are less likely to burn. That's because their leaves are wet and they have less resin (樹脂). Compared with them, the conifers are usually evergreen trees. They are highly easy to burn.
In Los Angeles, palms (棕櫚樹) are everywhere. They've become a symbol of the city. But some local fire departments have advised against planting more palms. Without proper care, these trees can burn terribly during wildfires and bring danger to people and objects nearby.
26．What do we know about the wildfires in Los Angeles according to the text
A．All trees caught fires. B．They lasted for one week.
C．They burned many houses. D．They broke out in summer.
27．How would a fire pass through a tree full of water and dry things according to Prof. Hart
A． B．
C． D．
28．What does the underlined word "they" refer to in Paragraph 4
A．Leaves. B．Palms.
C．Deciduous trees. D．Wildfire.
29．In Los Angeles, why local fire departments advised against planting more palms
A．Because palms can't catch fire.
B．Because palms have more resin.
C．Because palms are filled with tons of water.
D．Because palms are easy to burn during wildfires without proper care.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．Why the wildfires swept through Los Angeles
B．How to suggest Los Angeles stop planting palm trees.
C．What people can do to help control the fires in Los Angeles.
D．Why some trees can stay safe from wildfires.
【答案】26．C
27．A
28．C
29．D
30．D
【知識點】科普類；說明文；細節理解；代詞指代；標題選擇
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了洛杉磯的大火，并介紹了為什么一些樹木在大火中能夠保持安全的原因。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細節題，代詞指代題和標題判斷題。細節題可以從文中找到依據，代詞指代題需要根據上下句推斷選項意思，標題判斷題要求通讀全文，理解文章大意，選擇文章標題。
26．細節理解題。根據文章第二段For weeks in January, 2025, large wildfires swept through Los Angeles, USA. They took many lives and burned a large number of houses.， 在2025年1月的幾個星期里，大火席卷了美國洛杉磯。他們奪去了許多人的生命，燒毀了大量的房屋。 可知， 洛杉磯的野火燒了許多房子。 故選C。
27．細節理解題。根據文章第三段哈特教授所說But if a tree full of water is next to something very dry, the dry thing will burn first and even change the course of the fire. "In that way, you can imagine the fire just going around the tree if there's enough dry things on either side of it, 但是，如果一棵滿是水的樹挨著非常干燥的東西，干燥的東西會先燃燒，甚至會改變火的方向。"這樣，你可以想象，如果樹的兩邊有足夠的干東西，火就會圍繞著樹燃燒， 可知， 根據哈特教授的說法，火穿過一棵充滿水和干燥物的樹時，應該如A圖所示， 故選A。
28．代詞指代題。根據前面Compared with them, the conifers are usually evergreen trees. 與它們相比，針葉樹通常是常綠樹木。 可知，此處指針葉樹很容易燃燒，they指代的是前面句子里的針葉樹，故選C。
29．細節理解題。根據文章最后一段 But some local fire departments have advised against planting more palms. Without proper care, these trees can burn terribly during wildfires and bring danger to people and objects nearby. 但一些當地消防部門建議不要種植更多的棕櫚樹。如果沒有適當的護理，這些樹木會在野火中嚴重燃燒，給附近的人和物體帶來危險。 可知， 在洛杉磯，當地消防部門建議不要種植更多的棕櫚樹是因為棕櫚樹如果沒有適當的護理，很容易在野火中燃燒。 故選D。
30．標題判斷題。根據文章內容可知，本文主要介紹了洛杉磯的大火，并介紹了為什么一些樹木在大火中能夠保持安全的原因。所以本文的標題可以是： 為什么有些樹可以在野火中保持安全。 故選D。
（2025·東莞模擬） 配對閱讀。左欄是五位青少年想參加的活動，請在右欄的活動中選出最適合他們的活動。
　31． 　 Angela wants to go out with her younger sister in the evening. They both love learning about wildlife and would like to take part in an organized activity. 　32． 　Victory would like to go with his friends to listen to several different kinds of music. They also want to be able to buy something to eat. 　33． 　 Betty and her twin sister are interested in art and would like to make something which they can take home as a gift of their day. They also want a nice place to eat their packed lunch. 　34． 　 Mike wants to spend the day with a couple of friends. They all enjoy water sports and the open air and are also keen on history. 　35． 　 Molly and her friend are enjoying a school project on the environment and are keen to discover more about this topic. They want to go somewhere where they can spend the day and also get some lunch. A.Downland Park Discover the different types of birds and animals that come out in the evening in the park. Special games are offered to help you find out about these creatures. Hot drinks and tasty snacks will be provided. Don't forget to wear comfortable boots 8:00 PM—10:00 PM. B.Silverbank Island Travel by boat to an open-air concert in a beautiful island. Hear some of the biggest artists from the rock, pop and jazz worlds. There will be stalls offering kinds of international foods. It'll be a truly amazing evening. C.Waspbrook Park Have fun finding out how you can help save the Earth. Learn from the experts who will give a talk about everything from water saving to energy efficiency. Everything sold in the park's restaurant is made from ingredients from the local area.10:00 AM—6:00 PM. D. The Collins Centre In the morning you can visit the centre's large collection of 20 century advertising posters, then spend the afternoon designing your own poster and take it home. You can have a picnic in the centre's gardens while listening to rap songs from local musicians. E. Oakwood Manor Do you like Brazilian music Then come along to the all-day "Samba" workshop at Oakwood Manor. You'll learn to play some cool sounds on the drums, and practise some great dances. A traditional Brazilian lunch is included in the price. F.Westsea Castle There are lots of things to do in and around the castle during special activity days. Spend half the day sailing and then, after a picnic, go mountain biking. In the evening you can watch a battle for the castle and discover what life was like for a soldier here a thousand years ago. G.Shunde Marathon It will be held on 5 January in Rouggui. More than 15,000 runners plan to take part in it. Run through the famous food town, run toward New Year. You will have a wonderful day.
【答案】31．A；32．B；33．D；34．F；35．C
【知識點】其他題材；其他語篇類型
【解析】【分析】根據左欄青少年想參加的活動，找出右欄適合他們的活動。
【點評】 考查配對閱讀。首先分析左欄五位青少年想參加的活動，然后分析右欄的活動，最后選出最適合他們的活動。
31．根據左邊內容 Angela wants to go out with her younger sister in the evening. They both love learning about wildlife and would like to take part in an organized activity. " 安吉拉晚上想和她妹妹出去。他們都喜歡了解野生動物，也喜歡參加有組織的活動。 "，可知，適合的活動是A項Park Discover the different types of birds and animals that come out in the evening in the park. Special games are offered to help you find out about these creatures. Hot drinks and tasty snacks will be provided. Don't forget to wear comfortable boots 8:00 PM—10:00 PM." 公園探索不同種類的鳥類和動物，在公園晚上出來。特別的游戲提供了幫助你找到這些生物。將提供熱飲和美味小吃。別忘了穿舒適的靴子，晚上8:00 - 10:00。 "，故選A。
32．根據左邊內容 Victory would like to go with his friends to listen to several different kinds of music. They also want to be able to buy something to eat. " Victory想和他的朋友去聽幾種不同的音樂。他們還想買些吃的東西。 "，可知，適合的活動是B項Travel by boat to an open-air concert in a beautiful island. Hear some of the biggest artists from the rock, pop and jazz worlds. There will be stalls offering kinds of international foods. It'll be a truly amazing evening." 乘船去一個美麗的島嶼聽露天音樂會。聆聽來自搖滾、流行和爵士世界的一些最偉大的藝術家。那里會有攤位提供各種國際食品。這將是一個非常美妙的夜晚。 "，故選B。
33．根據左邊內容 Betty and her twin sister are interested in art and would like to make something which they can take home as a gift of their day. They also want a nice place to eat their packed lunch. "貝蒂和她的雙胞胎妹妹對藝術很感興趣，她們想做一些東西帶回家作為她們一天的禮物。她們還想找個好地方吃盒飯。"，可知，適合的活動是D項In the morning you can visit the centre's large collection of 20 century advertising posters, then spend the afternoon designing your own poster and take it home. You can have a picnic in the centre's gardens while listening to rap songs from local musicians." 上午，你可以參觀該中心收藏的大量20世紀廣告海報，然后用下午的時間設計你自己的海報并將其帶回家。你可以一邊在市中心的花園野餐，一邊聽著當地音樂家的說唱歌曲。 "，故選D。
34．根據左邊內容 Mike wants to spend the day with a couple of friends. They all enjoy water sports and the open air and are also keen on history. " 邁克想和幾個朋友一起過一天。他們都喜歡水上運動和戶外運動，也熱衷于歷史。 "，可知，適合的活動是F項There are lots of things to do in and around the castle during special activity days. Spend half the day sailing and then, after a picnic, go mountain biking. In the evening you can watch a battle for the castle and discover what life was like for a soldier here a thousand years ago." 在特殊活動日期間，城堡內外有很多事情可做。花半天時間航海，野餐后再騎山地自行車。晚上你可以觀看一場城堡之戰，了解一千年前這里的士兵生活是怎樣的 "，故選F。
35．根據左邊內容 Molly and her friend are enjoying a school project on the environment and are keen to discover more about this topic. They want to go somewhere where they can spend the day and also get some lunch. " 莫莉和她的朋友正在享受一個關于環境的學校項目，并渴望了解更多關于這個話題的信息。她們想去一個既能消磨一天又能吃午飯的地方。 "，可知，適合的活動是C項Have fun finding out how you can help save the Earth. Learn from the experts who will give a talk about everything from water saving to energy efficiency. Everything sold in the park's restaurant is made from ingredients from the local area.10:00 AM—6:00 PM." 尋找如何幫助拯救地球的樂趣。向專家學習，他們會給你從節水到能源效率的方方面面的演講。公園餐廳里出售的所有東西都是用當地的食材制成的。上午10:00至下午6:00 "，故選C。
（2025·東莞模擬） 請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。
however book they become way reason decide mainly full until luck play
Visitors often found that tickets for the following week had been fully booked. So some of them had to wait 　36． 　 midnight. And they felt lucky when they managed to 　37． 　the ticket.
Across China, museum halls were　38． 　of visitors during this summer vacation. To many museum staff, they were surprised at this "museum craze". So, what was behind this "museum craze" The main　39． 　is a growing interest in traditional Chinese culture, according to Guo Sike, manager of the Confucius Museum.
"Nowadays young Chinese love traditional Chinese culture," said Guo. He added that modern technology has also 　40． 　a role. They allow people to experience traditional culture in more 　41． 　.
The Shanxi History Museum can only allow 12,000 people to visit each day. Its ticket booking website,　42． 　, received at least 600,000 clicks a day. To solve the problem, the museum made a 　43． 　to call off its Monday closures (閉館).
Popular study tours also helped bring more people to museums. This is 　44． 　because students are south more interested in getting knowledge from hands-on museums than from books. "Museums are bridges. They connect the past, present and future," said Yang Chaoming, a professor at Shandong University. "This ‘museum craze' has influenced a lot of people since July this year. More and more people wish to better learn about traditional Chinese culture through 　45． 　museum visits."
【答案】36．until；37．book；38．full；39．reason；40．played；41．ways；42．however；43．decision；44．mainly；45．their
【知識點】說明文；社會熱點
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了"博物館熱"的現象，原因及作用。
選項分析：however 然而，副詞，book預定，動詞；they他們，代詞主格，become變得，連系動詞，way方式，可數名詞；reason原因，可數名詞，decide決定，動詞，mainly主要地，副詞，full 充滿的，形容詞，until直到，介詞，luck運氣，不可數名詞，play扮演，動詞。
【點評】考查選詞填空。首先通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后分析選項意思，根據語境選擇正確的詞形和詞性，注意固定搭配，語法和句型結構等因素。
36．句意： 所以他們中的一些人不得不等到午夜。 根據空格前后內容可知，此處指等到午夜，until直到，介詞，故填 until 。
37．句意： 當他們設法訂到票時，他們感到很幸運。根據前面 Visitors often found that tickets for the following week had been fully booked. So some of them had to wait 1 midnight. 可知，此處指設法訂到票時感到很幸運，manage to do sth成功做到某事，固定短語，to后跟動詞原形， 故填 book 。
38．句意： 這個暑假，中國各地的博物館都擠滿了游客。 根據后面 To many museum staff, they were surprised at this "museum craze". 可知，此處指中國各地的博物館都擠滿了游客。be full of擠滿，固定短語，故填 full 。
39．句意： 孔子博物館經理郭思科表示，主要原因是人們對中國傳統文化的興趣日益濃厚。根據前面So, what was behind this "museum craze" 和空后 is a growing interest in traditional Chinese culture 可知，此處是介紹"博物館熱的原因"，系動詞是單數，主語用名詞單數， 故填 reason 。
40．句意： 他補充說，現代技術也發揮了作用。 play a role發揮作用，固定短語，空前有has，此處是現在完成時，用has done形式，故填 played 。
41．句意： 他們讓人們以更多的方式體驗傳統文化 。根據 They allow people to experience traditional culture 可知，此處指以更多的方式，in more ways以更多的方式，固定短語，more后跟名詞復數，故填 ways 。
42．句意： 然而，它的訂票網站每天至少有60萬的點擊量。根據前面The Shanxi History Museum can only allow 12,000 people to visit each day. 山西歷史博物館每天只允許1.2萬人參觀。 和此處句意可知，此處表示轉折關系，空后有逗號，用副詞however修飾整個句子， 故填 however 。
43．句意： 為了解決這個問題，博物館做出了一個決定，取消了周一的閉館。 根據 to call off its Monday closures 可知，此處指做出一個決定，decision決定，可數名詞，make a decision to do sth做決定做某事，固定短語，故填 decision 。
44．句意： 這主要是因為比起書本，學生們對從博物館中獲取知識更感興趣。此處修飾動詞，需要副詞，根據后面表語從句 because students are south more interested in getting knowledge from hands-on museums than from books. 可知，此處指主要是因為……， 故填 mainly 。
45．句意： 越來越多的人希望通過他們的博物館參觀來更好地了解中國傳統文化。 空后是名詞，此處主語是people，用形容詞性物主代詞their指代這些人的，故填 their 。
（2025·東莞模擬） 回答問題，請閱讀短文，根據所提供的信息，回答五個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確。信息完整切題。
Have you noticed that there are more and more parks in cities these days From "pocket parks" between communities to forest parks in the outer cities, local governments have been making efforts to make China's cities greener.
Huizhou, known as a tourist city, has always been famous for its clear water and green mountains. Up to 2024, Huizhou has at least 200 different kinds of parks. People can take a walk in nature and get closer to wildlife. In 2025, each county and district (縣區) in Huizhou will build at least one mountain park or wilderness park.
The parks are not only great places to breathe the fresh air, but also places to make people's lives colorful and acquire new knowledge at the same time. For example, the Huizhou Botanical Garden welcomes people to have a picnic or have an educational research trip there.
Besides meeting people's needs, parks can also be good for the environment. Take Beijing's Central Green Forest Park as an example. The park has been carbon-neutral (碳中和的) for 4 years. The park also fully reuses rainwater and generates green energy.
As cities in China become greener, the concept (概念) of "park cities" is becoming a reality. They meet people's needs for a better living experience and are a people-centered idea that takes the form of an improved natural environment in all fields.
46．Who have been making efforts to make China's cities greener
47．How many parks will be built by each county and district in Huizhou in 2025
48．What can people do in Huizhou Botanical Garden
49．How long has Beijing's Central Green Forest Park been carbon-neutral
50．What is becoming a reality as cities in China become greener according to the text
【答案】46．Local governments have been making efforts to make China's cities greener./Local governments.
47．At least one mountain park or wilderness park.
48．People can have a picnic or have an educational research trip.
49．For 4 years./ The park has been carbon-neutral for 4 years.
50．The concept of "park cities" (is becoming a reality).
【知識點】說明文；人與自然和諧共生
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要以旅游城市惠州為例介紹了城市里有越來越多的公園的現象。
【點評】考查閱讀表達。首先通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后分析問題，從文中找到依據，最后得出答案。
46．根據文中第一段 local governments have been making efforts to make China's cities greener. 地方政府一直在努力使中國的城市更環保。 可知， 地方政府一直在努力使中國的城市更環保。 故填 Local governments have been making efforts to make China's cities greener./Local governments.
47．根據文中第二段 In 2025, each county and district (縣區) in Huizhou will build at least one mountain park or wilderness park. 到2025年，惠州的每個縣和區將至少建設一個山地公園或荒野公園。 可知， 到2025年，惠州的每個縣和區將至少建設一個山地公園或荒野公園。 故填 At least one mountain park or wilderness park.
48．根據文中第三段For example, the Huizhou Botanical Garden welcomes people to have a picnic or have an educational research trip there.， 例如，惠州植物園歡迎人們在那里野餐或進行教育研究之旅。 可知， 人們可以在惠州植物園野餐或進行教育研究之旅。 故填People can have a picnic or have an educational research trip.
49．根據文中第四段 Take Beijing's Central Green Forest Park as an example. The park has been carbon-neutral (碳中和的) for 4 years. 以北京中央綠色森林公園為例。該公園已經實現碳中和4年了。 可知，北京中央綠色森林公園已經實現碳中和4年了。故填 For 4 years./ The park has been carbon-neutral for 4 years.
50．根據文中最后一段As cities in China become greener, the concept (概念) of "park cities" is becoming a reality. 隨著中國的城市越來越環保，"公園城市"的概念正在成為現實。 "公園城市"的概念正在成為現實。 可知，故填 The concept of "park cities" (is becoming a reality).
51．（2025·東莞模擬） 書面表達，請根據要求完成短文寫作。
近年來，"公園20分鐘效應"被很多人所認同：游客在公園停留短短20分鐘后，情緒狀態和生活滿意度會顯著提升。假設你叫李明，你的外國朋友Tom來信表達了想邀請你去你家周邊公園體驗一下公園20分鐘效應的意愿。請你根據以下思維導圖內容提示給他寫一封回信介紹你的看法。
注意：(1) 可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息。(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現真實校名和考生的真實姓名。(3) 語句連貫，詞數80左右，信件的開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear Tom.
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in 20-Minute Park Effect.
……
Looking forward to hanging out with you at the park!
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in 20-Minute Park Effect. I'd like to go with you. I think spending time in nature can make us feel relaxed and happier, because parks are peaceful and pretty.
Let's meet at the park near my house this weekend. We can do many kinds of activities there. First, how about riding bikes around the lake We can chat and enjoy the scenery at the same time. Besides, I've heard there's a small garden with lots of flowers, and I think we can have a picnic there. What's more, there's a beautiful lake with ducks and fish. We might even feed them if you'd like.
I hope there will be more and more parks in the future, perhaps even a small forest within it, where we can truly connect with nature.
Looking forward to hanging out with you at the park!
Yours,
Li Ming
【知識點】應用文寫作；提綱作文；應用文；日常活動
【解析】【分析】考查提綱作文和應用文作文。要求根據以下思維導圖內容提示給外國朋友Tom寫一封回信回復他邀請的到周邊公園體驗一下公園20分鐘效應的意愿 。 根據題目要求，寫作時需要涵蓋思維導圖中的三個要點，本篇作文可以分三段來寫，第一段表達愿意和Tom一同前往以及對"公園20分鐘效應"的看法，第二段介紹公園活動的建議，第三段表達自己的愿景。 要求包括提示中的所有內容，并可適當增加內容，合理使用連接詞，使得語句通順，語意連貫，注意上下文的連接要符合邏輯關系，符合英語表達習慣，本文主要使用第一人稱單數，一般現在時。
【點評】考查提綱作文和應用文作文，內容切題，語法正確，時態運用靈活，準確，一些固定短語，如 at the same time 同時， lots of 很多， more and more 越來越多，等等，及句型結構，如 I think spending time in nature can make us feel relaxed and happier, because parks are peaceful and pretty.（省略that的賓語從句，bucause引導的原因狀語從句）， Let's meet at the park near my house this weekend. （let型祈使句）等等的運用較為得體，使得文章更加流暢，自然。
1 / 1廣東省東莞市2025年聯考中考二模英語試題
（2025·東莞模擬） 語法選擇
Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi. 1． 14-year-old girl would watch another program if she found Peking Opera on TV. Like most of today's 2． , Dou loves pop music.
But since she 3． the Xuanwu Branch School of Beijing No.15 Middle School, she has been studying Peking Opera every week. Dou and her classmates listen to Peking Opera and learn basic skills 4． experienced actors.
"At first, we felt it was really 5． to learn musical notes (音符) of all the lessons. We often laughed, but later we found it was not difficult to learn Peking Opera," said Dou.
Nowadays, students in schools around the country 6． about Peking Opera. It's part of a plan 7． the traditional culture to young people. 8． , Dou's school has been taking the job seriously.
"I have learned a lot of history from the operas," Dou said. "I've also found out many ancient poems, because there are so many of 9． in the operas. I love Peking Opera."
" 10． you learn more about it, you'll understand it more. If people do study it, this old art form won't disappear," Dou said.
1．A． The B． An C． A
2．A． teenager B． teenagers C． teenager's
3．A． enters B． entered C． has entered
4．A． for B． from C． about
5．A． the hardest B． harder C． hard
6．A． taught B． are taught C． were taught
7．A． to introduce B． introduce C． introducing
8．A． Clear B． Clearness C． Clearly
9．A． they B． them. C． their
10．A． Although B． When C． Because
（2025·東莞模擬） 完形填空
In Jiangxi, there lived an old man named Wan Zuocheng and his wife, Xiong Gengxiang. They were 11． for their "kitchen of love". Every day at 4 a. m., Wan would start boiling water for the families of sick people who needed to 12． . Xiong would prepare more than 10 pots of rice each day.
One day in 2003, a young couple asked to use their 13． to cook for their sick son. Wan and Xiong let them use it for free. This act of kindness grew into a 14． . To help more people, they made their small kitchen 15． . Because Wan and Xiong know well that it is 16． for a common family to afford the cost of treatment for a patient.
With the costs of water, electricity rising, people started paying. They only ask for a little 17． , just enough to pay for water and electricity. When asked why they do this, Wan 18． says, "I want to help those in need, and I'll never 19． as long as I can help."
Wan and Xiong set an example for others with their charity kitchen. Their kitchen is not just for cooking. It is a place which 20． love and hope. It's a place where families find comfort and strength.
11．A． fit B． thankful C． famous D． hungry
12．A． cook B． sleep C． drive D． pay
13．A． kitchen B． bedroom C． bathroom D． garden
14．A． tradition B． plan C． problem D． business
15．A． warmer B． bigger C． closer D． quieter
16．A． necessary B． popular C． difficult D． possible
17．A． time B． help C． food D． money
18．A． suddenly B． simply C． finally D． exactly
19．A． come back B． take away C． give up D． try out
20．A． checks B． avoids C． changes D． spreads
（2025·東莞模擬） 閱讀理解
HARBIN ICE FESTIVAL 2025 Prepare yourselves for the wonderful Harbin Ice Festival, a world-famous ice and snow festival! Most of the fun and shows happen in Harbin Ice and Snow World. Ice sculptures are all over Harbin, but there are three main places to celebrate the festival:
Harbin Ice and Snow World—a Colorful "Ice Disneyland"
※ Join in skating, ice climbing, skiing, snow fights, and ice biking. ※ Watch the Harbin Show by artists from all over the world, three times a day after 5 pm, each show lasting around 40 minutes. ※ Keep trying the local food
Sun Island—See the Art of Snow Sculpting
※ Take photos with huge snow-white sculptures in sunlight from 8 am. to 5 pm. ※ Have fun with different kinds of snow sports.
Zhaolin Park—a Perfect Ice World Just for Kids ※ Play on the cute little ice slides. ※ Enjoy ice lantern sculptures with lights inside. Opening party: January 5th, 2025(9 am to 11 am) Ticket booking: December 15th, 2024—March 10th, 2025. Prices: Harbin Tee and Snow World: 328; Sun Island: 120; Zhaolin Park: Free.
Please note: Children under 12 years old can get 20% off. For more information, please send us an email to ystravel@.
21．What can visitors do in the Harbin Ice Festival
A．Join cooking some local food.
B．Try different snow sports.
C．Act in the Harbin Show.
D．Take ice lantern sculptures home.
22．When can visitors take photos with huge snow-white sculptures in sunlight
A．From 8 am to 1 1 am. B．From 9 am to 11 am.
C．From 9 am to 11 pm. D．From 8 am to 5 pm.
23．How much should Mike pay if he goes to the Sun Island and Zhaolin Park with his 7-year-old son
A． 216. B． 240. C． 328. D． 448.
24．How can we get more information about Harbin Ice Festival
A．By sending an email. B．By visiting a website.
C．By making a phone call. D．By telling our teachers.
25．What is the text from
A．A report. B．A notice. C．A dairy. D．A website.
（2025·東莞模擬） 閱讀理解
When people think of wildfires, burning trees often come up. If you see a city burning while its trees remain standing, you might wonder if something unusual is happening.
For weeks in January, 2025, large wildfires swept through Los Angeles, USA. They took many lives and burned a large number of houses. As pictures of the fires spread across the Internet, people noticed trees standing next to burned-out homes and cars. Some didn't believe that a fire would leave trees untouched, As plenty of pictures and videos from Los Angeles show, trees can and do catch fire. But it's true that some did not burn. Researchers say there is an explanation for that.
First, it comes down to moisture (水分). "It's pretty clear to me," said Miranda Hart, a biology professor. "Trees are filled with tons of water." Without doubt, trees do burn when fires are big and hot enough. But if a tree full of water is next to something very dry, the dry thing will burn first and even change the course of the fire. "In that way, you can imagine the fire just going around the tree if there's enough dry things on either side of it," Prof. Hart added.
Besides, the tree type also matters. Certain trees are more likely to catch fire. Deciduous (每年落葉的) trees, for example, are less likely to burn. That's because their leaves are wet and they have less resin (樹脂). Compared with them, the conifers are usually evergreen trees. They are highly easy to burn.
In Los Angeles, palms (棕櫚樹) are everywhere. They've become a symbol of the city. But some local fire departments have advised against planting more palms. Without proper care, these trees can burn terribly during wildfires and bring danger to people and objects nearby.
26．What do we know about the wildfires in Los Angeles according to the text
A．All trees caught fires. B．They lasted for one week.
C．They burned many houses. D．They broke out in summer.
27．How would a fire pass through a tree full of water and dry things according to Prof. Hart
A． B．
C． D．
28．What does the underlined word "they" refer to in Paragraph 4
A．Leaves. B．Palms.
C．Deciduous trees. D．Wildfire.
29．In Los Angeles, why local fire departments advised against planting more palms
A．Because palms can't catch fire.
B．Because palms have more resin.
C．Because palms are filled with tons of water.
D．Because palms are easy to burn during wildfires without proper care.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．Why the wildfires swept through Los Angeles
B．How to suggest Los Angeles stop planting palm trees.
C．What people can do to help control the fires in Los Angeles.
D．Why some trees can stay safe from wildfires.
（2025·東莞模擬） 配對閱讀。左欄是五位青少年想參加的活動，請在右欄的活動中選出最適合他們的活動。
　31． 　 Angela wants to go out with her younger sister in the evening. They both love learning about wildlife and would like to take part in an organized activity. 　32． 　Victory would like to go with his friends to listen to several different kinds of music. They also want to be able to buy something to eat. 　33． 　 Betty and her twin sister are interested in art and would like to make something which they can take home as a gift of their day. They also want a nice place to eat their packed lunch. 　34． 　 Mike wants to spend the day with a couple of friends. They all enjoy water sports and the open air and are also keen on history. 　35． 　 Molly and her friend are enjoying a school project on the environment and are keen to discover more about this topic. They want to go somewhere where they can spend the day and also get some lunch. A.Downland Park Discover the different types of birds and animals that come out in the evening in the park. Special games are offered to help you find out about these creatures. Hot drinks and tasty snacks will be provided. Don't forget to wear comfortable boots 8:00 PM—10:00 PM. B.Silverbank Island Travel by boat to an open-air concert in a beautiful island. Hear some of the biggest artists from the rock, pop and jazz worlds. There will be stalls offering kinds of international foods. It'll be a truly amazing evening. C.Waspbrook Park Have fun finding out how you can help save the Earth. Learn from the experts who will give a talk about everything from water saving to energy efficiency. Everything sold in the park's restaurant is made from ingredients from the local area.10:00 AM—6:00 PM. D. The Collins Centre In the morning you can visit the centre's large collection of 20 century advertising posters, then spend the afternoon designing your own poster and take it home. You can have a picnic in the centre's gardens while listening to rap songs from local musicians. E. Oakwood Manor Do you like Brazilian music Then come along to the all-day "Samba" workshop at Oakwood Manor. You'll learn to play some cool sounds on the drums, and practise some great dances. A traditional Brazilian lunch is included in the price. F.Westsea Castle There are lots of things to do in and around the castle during special activity days. Spend half the day sailing and then, after a picnic, go mountain biking. In the evening you can watch a battle for the castle and discover what life was like for a soldier here a thousand years ago. G.Shunde Marathon It will be held on 5 January in Rouggui. More than 15,000 runners plan to take part in it. Run through the famous food town, run toward New Year. You will have a wonderful day.
（2025·東莞模擬） 請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。
however book they become way reason decide mainly full until luck play
Visitors often found that tickets for the following week had been fully booked. So some of them had to wait 　36． 　 midnight. And they felt lucky when they managed to 　37． 　the ticket.
Across China, museum halls were　38． 　of visitors during this summer vacation. To many museum staff, they were surprised at this "museum craze". So, what was behind this "museum craze" The main　39． 　is a growing interest in traditional Chinese culture, according to Guo Sike, manager of the Confucius Museum.
"Nowadays young Chinese love traditional Chinese culture," said Guo. He added that modern technology has also 　40． 　a role. They allow people to experience traditional culture in more 　41． 　.
The Shanxi History Museum can only allow 12,000 people to visit each day. Its ticket booking website,　42． 　, received at least 600,000 clicks a day. To solve the problem, the museum made a 　43． 　to call off its Monday closures (閉館).
Popular study tours also helped bring more people to museums. This is 　44． 　because students are south more interested in getting knowledge from hands-on museums than from books. "Museums are bridges. They connect the past, present and future," said Yang Chaoming, a professor at Shandong University. "This ‘museum craze' has influenced a lot of people since July this year. More and more people wish to better learn about traditional Chinese culture through 　45． 　museum visits."
（2025·東莞模擬） 回答問題，請閱讀短文，根據所提供的信息，回答五個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確。信息完整切題。
Have you noticed that there are more and more parks in cities these days From "pocket parks" between communities to forest parks in the outer cities, local governments have been making efforts to make China's cities greener.
Huizhou, known as a tourist city, has always been famous for its clear water and green mountains. Up to 2024, Huizhou has at least 200 different kinds of parks. People can take a walk in nature and get closer to wildlife. In 2025, each county and district (縣區) in Huizhou will build at least one mountain park or wilderness park.
The parks are not only great places to breathe the fresh air, but also places to make people's lives colorful and acquire new knowledge at the same time. For example, the Huizhou Botanical Garden welcomes people to have a picnic or have an educational research trip there.
Besides meeting people's needs, parks can also be good for the environment. Take Beijing's Central Green Forest Park as an example. The park has been carbon-neutral (碳中和的) for 4 years. The park also fully reuses rainwater and generates green energy.
As cities in China become greener, the concept (概念) of "park cities" is becoming a reality. They meet people's needs for a better living experience and are a people-centered idea that takes the form of an improved natural environment in all fields.
46．Who have been making efforts to make China's cities greener
47．How many parks will be built by each county and district in Huizhou in 2025
48．What can people do in Huizhou Botanical Garden
49．How long has Beijing's Central Green Forest Park been carbon-neutral
50．What is becoming a reality as cities in China become greener according to the text
51．（2025·東莞模擬） 書面表達，請根據要求完成短文寫作。
近年來，"公園20分鐘效應"被很多人所認同：游客在公園停留短短20分鐘后，情緒狀態和生活滿意度會顯著提升。假設你叫李明，你的外國朋友Tom來信表達了想邀請你去你家周邊公園體驗一下公園20分鐘效應的意愿。請你根據以下思維導圖內容提示給他寫一封回信介紹你的看法。
注意：(1) 可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息。(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現真實校名和考生的真實姓名。(3) 語句連貫，詞數80左右，信件的開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear Tom.
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in 20-Minute Park Effect.
……
Looking forward to hanging out with you at the park!
Yours,
Li Ming
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A；2．B；3．B；4．B；5．C；6．B；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．B
【知識點】記敘文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了北京的中學生竇藝因為喜歡京劇而學習京劇的經歷。
【點評】 考查完形填空。考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。
1．句意： 這個14歲的女孩如果在電視上看到京劇，她會看另一個節目。 A.定冠詞；B.不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；C.定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；根據前面 Peking Opera used to sound strange to Dou Yi. 可知，此處表示特指竇藝這個女孩，用定冠詞，故選A。
2．句意： 和當今大多數青少年一樣，竇喜歡流行音樂。 A.青少年，名詞單數；B.青少年，名詞復數；C.青少年的，名詞所有格。空前是most of，后跟名詞復數，故選B。
3．句意： 但自從她進入北京市第十五中學宣武分校后，她每周都在學習京劇。 A.進入，一般現在時；B.進入，一般過去時；C.進入，現在完成時。此處是since引導的時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句用現在完成時，故選B。
4．句意： 竇和她的同學們聽京劇，從經驗豐富的演員那里學習基本技巧。 A.為了；B.從；C.關于。根據空格前后內容可知，此處指從經驗豐富的演員那里學習基本技巧。故選B。
5．句意： 起初，我們覺得在所有課程中學習音符是最難的 。A.最困難的，形容詞最高級；B.比較困難的，形容詞比較級；C.困難的，形容詞。根據 of all the lessons 可知，此處用形容詞最高級，故選C。
6．句意： 現在，全國各地的學生都在被教學習京劇。 A.教，一般過去時；B.被教，一般現在時的被動語態；C.被教，一般過去時的被動語態。根據 Nowadays 可知，此處描述現在的情況，用一般現在時，此處主語students是teach的動作承受者，用被動語態，所以此處是一般現在時的被動語態，此處主語是名詞復數，用are done形式，故選B。
7．句意： 它是向年輕人介紹傳統文化計劃的一部分。 A.介紹，動詞不定式；B.介紹，動詞原形；C.介紹，動名詞或現在分詞。此處是動詞不定式作后置定語，故選A。
8．句意：很明顯， 竇的學校一直在認真對待這項工作。 ：A.清晰的，形容詞；B.清晰，名詞；C.清晰地，明顯地，副詞。此處修飾整個句子，需要副詞，故選C。
9．句意： 我還發現了很多古詩，因為戲曲里如此多的古詩。我喜歡京劇。 A.它們，代詞主格；B.它們，代詞賓格；C.它們的，形容詞性物主代詞。此處位于介詞后面，用代詞賓格them指代前面的名詞復數ancient poems，故選B。
10．句意： 當你越了解它，你就越能理解它。 A.雖然；B.當……時候；C.因為。根據前后句句意可知，此處表示前后句動作同時發生，用when引導時間狀語從句，故選B。
【答案】11．C；12．A；13．A；14．A；15．B；16．C；17．D；18．B；19．C；20．D
【知識點】記敘文；對社會有突出貢獻的人物事跡
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了江西老人萬作成和他的妻子熊根香因"愛的廚房"而變得有名的故事。
【點評】考查完形填空。首先跳過空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后分析選項，根據語境選擇正確的選項，注意固定搭配，語法和句型結構等因素。
11．句意： 他們以"愛的廚房"而聞名。 A.合適的；B.感激的；C.著名的；D.餓的。be famous for以……而聞名，固定短語，故選C。
12．句意： 每天凌晨4點，萬要開始為需要做飯的病人家人燒水 。A.烹飪；B.睡覺；C.駕駛；D.花費。根據后面 Xiong would prepare more than 10 pots of rice each day. 熊每天要準備10多盆米飯。 可知，此處指需要做飯的病人家人，故選A。
13．句意： 2003年的一天，一對年輕夫婦想用他們的廚房給生病的兒子做飯。 A.廚房；B.臥室；C.浴室；D.花園。根據 to cook for their sick son 可知，此處指廚房，故選A。
14．句意： 這一善舉變成了一個傳統。 A.傳統；B.計劃；C.問題；D.生意。根據后面To help more people, they made their small kitchen 5 . 為了幫助更多的人，他們讓自己的小廚房更大。可知，此處指這一善舉變成了一個傳統。故選A。
15．句意： 為了幫助更多的人，他們讓自己的小廚房更大。 A.更溫暖的；B.更大的；C.更近的；D.更安靜的。根據 made their small kitchen 可知，和small相對應的應該是更大，故選B。
16．句意： 因為王和熊都很清楚，一個普通家庭要承擔一個病人的治療費用是很困難的。 A.必要的；B.流行的；C.困難的；D.可能的。此處it是形式主語，后面的動詞不定式是真正主語，根據空后 for a common family to afford the cost of treatment for a patient. 可知，此處指困難的，故選C。
17．句意： 他們只要一點點錢，剛好夠付水電費。 A.時間；B.幫助；C.食物；D.錢。根據 just enough to pay for water and electricity 可知，此處指錢，故選D。
18．句意： 當被問及為什么要這樣做時，萬說："我只是想幫助那些需要幫助的人，只要我能幫忙，我就永遠不會放棄。" A.突然；B.僅僅，只是；C.最后；D.確切地。根據I want to help those in need, and I'll never9 as long as I can help.可知，此處指只是想幫助那些需要幫助的人，故選B。
19．句意：當被問及為什么要這樣做時，萬說："我只是想幫助那些需要幫助的人，只要我能幫忙，我就永遠不會放棄。" A.回來；B.拿走；C.放棄；D.實驗。根據 as long as I can help 可知，此處指不會放棄，故選C。
20．句意： 它是一個傳播愛和希望的地方。 A.檢查；B.避免；C.改變；D.傳播。根據后面 It's a place where families find comfort and strength. 它是一個家庭找到安慰和力量的地方。 可知，此處指廚房是一個傳播愛和希望的地方，故選D。
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．A
24．A
25．D
【知識點】廣告布告類；其他語篇類型；細節理解；文章出處
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了慶祝哈爾濱冰雪節的三個地方。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細節題，文章出處題。細節題可以從文中找到依據，文章出處題要求通讀全文，理解文章大意，判斷文章出處。
21．細節理解題。根據文中第一個表格內容 Prepare yourselves for the wonderful Harbin Ice Festival, a world-famous ice and snow festival! Most of the fun and shows happen in Harbin Ice and Snow World. 準備好迎接舉世聞名的冰雪節——哈爾濱冰雪節吧！大部分的樂趣和表演都發生在哈爾濱冰雪大世界。 可知， 游客在哈爾濱冰雪節可以嘗試不同的雪上運動。 故選B。
22．細節理解題。根據文中第五個表格內容 Take photos with huge snow-white sculptures in sunlight from 8 am. to 5 pm. 從早上8點到下午5點，在陽光下與巨大的雪白雕塑合影。 可知， 游客從早上8點到下午5點可以在陽光下與巨大的雪白雕塑合影 故選D。
23．細節理解題。根據文中最后兩個表格內容Sun Island: 120; 太陽島： 120； Zhaolin Park: Free. 兆林公園：免費。 和Please note: Children under 12 years old can get 20% off. 請注意：12歲以下兒童可享8折優惠。 可知，邁克帶著他7歲的兒子去太陽島和兆林公園一共花費120+96=216元，故選A。
24．細節理解題。根據文中最后一個表格內容For more information, please send us an email to ystravel@.， 欲了解更多信息，請發送電子郵件至ystravel@。 可知， 我們可以通過訪問發送電子郵件得到更多關于哈爾濱冰雪節的信息 故選A。
25．文章出處題。根據本文內容，本文主要介紹了慶祝哈爾濱冰雪節的三個地方。再根據最后一個表格內容For more information, please send us an email to ystravel@.， 欲了解更多信息，請發送電子郵件至ystravel@。 可知，本文來自一個網站，故選D。
【答案】26．C
27．A
28．C
29．D
30．D
【知識點】科普類；說明文；細節理解；代詞指代；標題選擇
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了洛杉磯的大火，并介紹了為什么一些樹木在大火中能夠保持安全的原因。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細節題，代詞指代題和標題判斷題。細節題可以從文中找到依據，代詞指代題需要根據上下句推斷選項意思，標題判斷題要求通讀全文，理解文章大意，選擇文章標題。
26．細節理解題。根據文章第二段For weeks in January, 2025, large wildfires swept through Los Angeles, USA. They took many lives and burned a large number of houses.， 在2025年1月的幾個星期里，大火席卷了美國洛杉磯。他們奪去了許多人的生命，燒毀了大量的房屋。 可知， 洛杉磯的野火燒了許多房子。 故選C。
27．細節理解題。根據文章第三段哈特教授所說But if a tree full of water is next to something very dry, the dry thing will burn first and even change the course of the fire. "In that way, you can imagine the fire just going around the tree if there's enough dry things on either side of it, 但是，如果一棵滿是水的樹挨著非常干燥的東西，干燥的東西會先燃燒，甚至會改變火的方向。"這樣，你可以想象，如果樹的兩邊有足夠的干東西，火就會圍繞著樹燃燒， 可知， 根據哈特教授的說法，火穿過一棵充滿水和干燥物的樹時，應該如A圖所示， 故選A。
28．代詞指代題。根據前面Compared with them, the conifers are usually evergreen trees. 與它們相比，針葉樹通常是常綠樹木。 可知，此處指針葉樹很容易燃燒，they指代的是前面句子里的針葉樹，故選C。
29．細節理解題。根據文章最后一段 But some local fire departments have advised against planting more palms. Without proper care, these trees can burn terribly during wildfires and bring danger to people and objects nearby. 但一些當地消防部門建議不要種植更多的棕櫚樹。如果沒有適當的護理，這些樹木會在野火中嚴重燃燒，給附近的人和物體帶來危險。 可知， 在洛杉磯，當地消防部門建議不要種植更多的棕櫚樹是因為棕櫚樹如果沒有適當的護理，很容易在野火中燃燒。 故選D。
30．標題判斷題。根據文章內容可知，本文主要介紹了洛杉磯的大火，并介紹了為什么一些樹木在大火中能夠保持安全的原因。所以本文的標題可以是： 為什么有些樹可以在野火中保持安全。 故選D。
【答案】31．A；32．B；33．D；34．F；35．C
【知識點】其他題材；其他語篇類型
【解析】【分析】根據左欄青少年想參加的活動，找出右欄適合他們的活動。
【點評】 考查配對閱讀。首先分析左欄五位青少年想參加的活動，然后分析右欄的活動，最后選出最適合他們的活動。
31．根據左邊內容 Angela wants to go out with her younger sister in the evening. They both love learning about wildlife and would like to take part in an organized activity. " 安吉拉晚上想和她妹妹出去。他們都喜歡了解野生動物，也喜歡參加有組織的活動。 "，可知，適合的活動是A項Park Discover the different types of birds and animals that come out in the evening in the park. Special games are offered to help you find out about these creatures. Hot drinks and tasty snacks will be provided. Don't forget to wear comfortable boots 8:00 PM—10:00 PM." 公園探索不同種類的鳥類和動物，在公園晚上出來。特別的游戲提供了幫助你找到這些生物。將提供熱飲和美味小吃。別忘了穿舒適的靴子，晚上8:00 - 10:00。 "，故選A。
32．根據左邊內容 Victory would like to go with his friends to listen to several different kinds of music. They also want to be able to buy something to eat. " Victory想和他的朋友去聽幾種不同的音樂。他們還想買些吃的東西。 "，可知，適合的活動是B項Travel by boat to an open-air concert in a beautiful island. Hear some of the biggest artists from the rock, pop and jazz worlds. There will be stalls offering kinds of international foods. It'll be a truly amazing evening." 乘船去一個美麗的島嶼聽露天音樂會。聆聽來自搖滾、流行和爵士世界的一些最偉大的藝術家。那里會有攤位提供各種國際食品。這將是一個非常美妙的夜晚。 "，故選B。
33．根據左邊內容 Betty and her twin sister are interested in art and would like to make something which they can take home as a gift of their day. They also want a nice place to eat their packed lunch. "貝蒂和她的雙胞胎妹妹對藝術很感興趣，她們想做一些東西帶回家作為她們一天的禮物。她們還想找個好地方吃盒飯。"，可知，適合的活動是D項In the morning you can visit the centre's large collection of 20 century advertising posters, then spend the afternoon designing your own poster and take it home. You can have a picnic in the centre's gardens while listening to rap songs from local musicians." 上午，你可以參觀該中心收藏的大量20世紀廣告海報，然后用下午的時間設計你自己的海報并將其帶回家。你可以一邊在市中心的花園野餐，一邊聽著當地音樂家的說唱歌曲。 "，故選D。
34．根據左邊內容 Mike wants to spend the day with a couple of friends. They all enjoy water sports and the open air and are also keen on history. " 邁克想和幾個朋友一起過一天。他們都喜歡水上運動和戶外運動，也熱衷于歷史。 "，可知，適合的活動是F項There are lots of things to do in and around the castle during special activity days. Spend half the day sailing and then, after a picnic, go mountain biking. In the evening you can watch a battle for the castle and discover what life was like for a soldier here a thousand years ago." 在特殊活動日期間，城堡內外有很多事情可做。花半天時間航海，野餐后再騎山地自行車。晚上你可以觀看一場城堡之戰，了解一千年前這里的士兵生活是怎樣的 "，故選F。
35．根據左邊內容 Molly and her friend are enjoying a school project on the environment and are keen to discover more about this topic. They want to go somewhere where they can spend the day and also get some lunch. " 莫莉和她的朋友正在享受一個關于環境的學校項目，并渴望了解更多關于這個話題的信息。她們想去一個既能消磨一天又能吃午飯的地方。 "，可知，適合的活動是C項Have fun finding out how you can help save the Earth. Learn from the experts who will give a talk about everything from water saving to energy efficiency. Everything sold in the park's restaurant is made from ingredients from the local area.10:00 AM—6:00 PM." 尋找如何幫助拯救地球的樂趣。向專家學習，他們會給你從節水到能源效率的方方面面的演講。公園餐廳里出售的所有東西都是用當地的食材制成的。上午10:00至下午6:00 "，故選C。
【答案】36．until；37．book；38．full；39．reason；40．played；41．ways；42．however；43．decision；44．mainly；45．their
【知識點】說明文；社會熱點
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了"博物館熱"的現象，原因及作用。
選項分析：however 然而，副詞，book預定，動詞；they他們，代詞主格，become變得，連系動詞，way方式，可數名詞；reason原因，可數名詞，decide決定，動詞，mainly主要地，副詞，full 充滿的，形容詞，until直到，介詞，luck運氣，不可數名詞，play扮演，動詞。
【點評】考查選詞填空。首先通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后分析選項意思，根據語境選擇正確的詞形和詞性，注意固定搭配，語法和句型結構等因素。
36．句意： 所以他們中的一些人不得不等到午夜。 根據空格前后內容可知，此處指等到午夜，until直到，介詞，故填 until 。
37．句意： 當他們設法訂到票時，他們感到很幸運。根據前面 Visitors often found that tickets for the following week had been fully booked. So some of them had to wait 1 midnight. 可知，此處指設法訂到票時感到很幸運，manage to do sth成功做到某事，固定短語，to后跟動詞原形， 故填 book 。
38．句意： 這個暑假，中國各地的博物館都擠滿了游客。 根據后面 To many museum staff, they were surprised at this "museum craze". 可知，此處指中國各地的博物館都擠滿了游客。be full of擠滿，固定短語，故填 full 。
39．句意： 孔子博物館經理郭思科表示，主要原因是人們對中國傳統文化的興趣日益濃厚。根據前面So, what was behind this "museum craze" 和空后 is a growing interest in traditional Chinese culture 可知，此處是介紹"博物館熱的原因"，系動詞是單數，主語用名詞單數， 故填 reason 。
40．句意： 他補充說，現代技術也發揮了作用。 play a role發揮作用，固定短語，空前有has，此處是現在完成時，用has done形式，故填 played 。
41．句意： 他們讓人們以更多的方式體驗傳統文化 。根據 They allow people to experience traditional culture 可知，此處指以更多的方式，in more ways以更多的方式，固定短語，more后跟名詞復數，故填 ways 。
42．句意： 然而，它的訂票網站每天至少有60萬的點擊量。根據前面The Shanxi History Museum can only allow 12,000 people to visit each day. 山西歷史博物館每天只允許1.2萬人參觀。 和此處句意可知，此處表示轉折關系，空后有逗號，用副詞however修飾整個句子， 故填 however 。
43．句意： 為了解決這個問題，博物館做出了一個決定，取消了周一的閉館。 根據 to call off its Monday closures 可知，此處指做出一個決定，decision決定，可數名詞，make a decision to do sth做決定做某事，固定短語，故填 decision 。
44．句意： 這主要是因為比起書本，學生們對從博物館中獲取知識更感興趣。此處修飾動詞，需要副詞，根據后面表語從句 because students are south more interested in getting knowledge from hands-on museums than from books. 可知，此處指主要是因為……， 故填 mainly 。
45．句意： 越來越多的人希望通過他們的博物館參觀來更好地了解中國傳統文化。 空后是名詞，此處主語是people，用形容詞性物主代詞their指代這些人的，故填 their 。
【答案】46．Local governments have been making efforts to make China's cities greener./Local governments.
47．At least one mountain park or wilderness park.
48．People can have a picnic or have an educational research trip.
49．For 4 years./ The park has been carbon-neutral for 4 years.
50．The concept of "park cities" (is becoming a reality).
【知識點】說明文；人與自然和諧共生
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要以旅游城市惠州為例介紹了城市里有越來越多的公園的現象。
【點評】考查閱讀表達。首先通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后分析問題，從文中找到依據，最后得出答案。
46．根據文中第一段 local governments have been making efforts to make China's cities greener. 地方政府一直在努力使中國的城市更環保。 可知， 地方政府一直在努力使中國的城市更環保。 故填 Local governments have been making efforts to make China's cities greener./Local governments.
47．根據文中第二段 In 2025, each county and district (縣區) in Huizhou will build at least one mountain park or wilderness park. 到2025年，惠州的每個縣和區將至少建設一個山地公園或荒野公園。 可知， 到2025年，惠州的每個縣和區將至少建設一個山地公園或荒野公園。 故填 At least one mountain park or wilderness park.
48．根據文中第三段For example, the Huizhou Botanical Garden welcomes people to have a picnic or have an educational research trip there.， 例如，惠州植物園歡迎人們在那里野餐或進行教育研究之旅。 可知， 人們可以在惠州植物園野餐或進行教育研究之旅。 故填People can have a picnic or have an educational research trip.
49．根據文中第四段 Take Beijing's Central Green Forest Park as an example. The park has been carbon-neutral (碳中和的) for 4 years. 以北京中央綠色森林公園為例。該公園已經實現碳中和4年了。 可知，北京中央綠色森林公園已經實現碳中和4年了。故填 For 4 years./ The park has been carbon-neutral for 4 years.
50．根據文中最后一段As cities in China become greener, the concept (概念) of "park cities" is becoming a reality. 隨著中國的城市越來越環保，"公園城市"的概念正在成為現實。 "公園城市"的概念正在成為現實。 可知，故填 The concept of "park cities" (is becoming a reality).
51．【答案】Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in 20-Minute Park Effect. I'd like to go with you. I think spending time in nature can make us feel relaxed and happier, because parks are peaceful and pretty.
Let's meet at the park near my house this weekend. We can do many kinds of activities there. First, how about riding bikes around the lake We can chat and enjoy the scenery at the same time. Besides, I've heard there's a small garden with lots of flowers, and I think we can have a picnic there. What's more, there's a beautiful lake with ducks and fish. We might even feed them if you'd like.
I hope there will be more and more parks in the future, perhaps even a small forest within it, where we can truly connect with nature.
Looking forward to hanging out with you at the park!
Yours,
Li Ming
【知識點】應用文寫作；提綱作文；應用文；日常活動
【解析】【分析】考查提綱作文和應用文作文。要求根據以下思維導圖內容提示給外國朋友Tom寫一封回信回復他邀請的到周邊公園體驗一下公園20分鐘效應的意愿 。 根據題目要求，寫作時需要涵蓋思維導圖中的三個要點，本篇作文可以分三段來寫，第一段表達愿意和Tom一同前往以及對"公園20分鐘效應"的看法，第二段介紹公園活動的建議，第三段表達自己的愿景。 要求包括提示中的所有內容，并可適當增加內容，合理使用連接詞，使得語句通順，語意連貫，注意上下文的連接要符合邏輯關系，符合英語表達習慣，本文主要使用第一人稱單數，一般現在時。
【點評】考查提綱作文和應用文作文，內容切題，語法正確，時態運用靈活，準確，一些固定短語，如 at the same time 同時， lots of 很多， more and more 越來越多，等等，及句型結構，如 I think spending time in nature can make us feel relaxed and happier, because parks are peaceful and pretty.（省略that的賓語從句，bucause引導的原因狀語從句）， Let's meet at the park near my house this weekend. （let型祈使句）等等的運用較為得體，使得文章更加流暢，自然。
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