資源簡介 中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺【期末專項押題卷】完形填空核心考點-2024-2025學年英語七年級下冊人教版(2024)In ancient (古代的) China, there was a clever boy. His name was Sima Guang. One day he played hide and seek (捉迷藏) 1 other children near a vat (缸). A 7-year-old boy wanted 2 hide in the big vat. But he didn’t see there was 3 water in the vat, he fell into the water and 4 for help. Seeing that, 5 children were so afraid that cried for help. But Sima Guang wasn’t afraid at all. He looked around and found a big stone (石頭), and then he picked it up and broke the vat. 6 , the water came out from the vat and the 7 was saved in time.Most people thought that boy would lose his 8 . In the end, Sima Guang saved the boy. Sima Guang thought the real danger of the child was not the vat, 9 the water in it. Many people like this story. It tells us when we are in danger, we can try to find 10 ways to solve (解決) it.1.A.in B.on C.with2.A.of B.at C.to3.A.many B.much C.any4.A.worried B.heard C.shouted5.A.other’s B.others C.other6.A.Slowly B.Correctly C.Luckily7.A.woman B.girl C.boy8.A.face B.life C.legs9.A.so B.because C.but10.A.different B.dirty C.darkLast month there was a game called Fun Wilderness Survival (野外生存). Caesar wanted to take part 11 the game to get some money. Her 12 was poor (貧窮). And her parents weren’t in good 13 . So she needed 14 to treat (治療) them. On the first day of the game, the weather was 15 . It was rainy and the wind blew strongly. The participants (參加者) needed to go across a 16 . Everyone tried their best to get to the other side of the river. When they came back in the afternoon, they all felt very 17 . After dinner, they went to sleep quickly. The next day, they must 18 a high mountain. Just as they took a break in a small forest, a snake bit (咬) Jim, one of the participants. “We must 19 him right now. If we don’t, he may die (死亡),” Caesar said to other participants. But no one 20 her. Everyone else wanted to 21 . Caesar decided to stop climbing the mountain and take Jim to the 22 . Caesar walked on the mountain road with Jim on her back. She moved very slowly 23 Jim was too heavy for her. It took her over an hour to arrive at the hospital. 24 , the doctor saved Jim. People spoke highly of Caesar. She didn’t 25 the game, but she was really a winner.11.A.of B.in C.for D.with12.A.family B.school C.library D.park13.A.size B.order C.health D.side14.A.noise B.peace C.money D.seats15.A.sunny B.wonderful C.wrong D.bad16.A.street B.road C.river D.mountain17.A.tired B.sorry C.hard-working D.angry18.A.climb B.promise C.wash D.drop19.A.repair B.save C.cover D.form20.A.collected B.waited C.answered D.thought21.A.lose B.teach C.win D.litter22.A.office B.hospital C.cinema D.restaurant23.A.when B.if C.while D.because24.A.Quietly B.Deeply C.Fully D.Luckily25.A.finish B.hope C.improve D.trust先閱讀下面的短文掌握其大意,然后從36—45各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Terry often watches his mother cook. He thinks it’s interesting.One day, Terry’s mother said to him, “Terry, why don’t you learn to 26 ” “ Can I ” asked Terry. “Of course,” said his mom. “Cooking is a(n) 27 skill (技能) for all of us.” “Will you teach me then ” Terry asked. “Sure!” his mom said 28 .That weekend, Terry’s mom 29 him some cooking skills when she cooked a meal in the kitchen. She told him that cooking was not 30 at all. “You just need to know how to mix (混合) the 31 things,” She told him. “Cooking is like a science experiment (實驗). 32 you know the skills and are careful enough, the result (結果) will be OK.She also told him about safety (安全) in the kitchen, like 33 to use the knives and fire. With his mom’s 34 , Terry cooked his first meal: vegetable soup. All the family 35 it because it tasted very good.26.A.skate B.cook C.relax27.A.important B.different C.hard28.A.quietly B.happily C.slowly29.A.made B.drew C.taught30.A.difficult B.boring C.easy31.A.healthy B.right C.funny32.A.If B.And C.Or33.A.where B.when C.how34.A.message B.help C.words35.A.missed B.bought C.enjoyedWhen you go to England, you can be surprised (驚訝的) that many people take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the 36 morning.On a bus or a train, you can usually see everyone is looking out of the window or 37 newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the 38 .Why is it so 39 the weather is changeable (多變的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and winter in one 40 . When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and 41 , just like in spring. However, when they get off the bus, 42 can be rainy and cold. At noon, the weather will be sunny again and a little hot, and it will be 43 at the time of a day,In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can 44 sometimes, and in summer, maybe you can see people 45 coats and sweaters.36.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.cloudy37.A.reading B.looking C.seeing D.watching38.A.weather B.clothes C.bus D.sports39.A.So B.When C.Because D.That40.A.year B.month C.week D.day41.A.cold B.wet C.warm D.cool42.A.this B.it C.that D.one43.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter44.A.fly B.run C.swim D.dance45.A.making B.taking C.putting D.wearingHello, everyone! I’m Lily. I’m a student in Grade 7. I think it’s very important to keep fit. So I have some good habits to help me stay healthy.First, I eat 46 every day. I like vegetables and fruit because they are good for my 47 . I also drink a lot of water. I don’t eat junk food because it’s not healthy. I think it’s important to have a 48 diet.Second, I 49 every morning. I usually run for about 20 minutes. It helps me keep fit and feel 50 . I also like playing basketball with my friends after school. I think 51 is very important for our health.Third, I have good sleeping habits. I go to bed early and get up early. I sleep for about 8 hours every night. It helps me stay 52 and study better. I also try to 53 before I go to bed. I think it helps me sleep better.Finally, I always try to stay positive. I think being happy is also important for our health. I often talk to my friends and family when I feel 54 . I believe that a happy heart is a healthy heart.I think these habits are very important for my health. I hope you can also have a healthy lifestyle. Remember, keeping fit is not just about our bodies, but also about our 55 .46.A.vegetables B.candy C.ice cream D.snacks47.A.family B.sports C.school D.health48.A.healthy B.busy C.strict D.simple49.A.sleep B.exercise C.study D.work50.A.tired B.hungry C.happy D.busy51.A.exercise B.food C.sleep D.study52.A.sad B.lazy C.active D.quiet53.A.clean B.watch TV C.play games D.read54.A.interested B.excited C.angry D.relaxed55.A.minds B.bodies C.habits D.lifestyleChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage (選擇最恰當的單詞或短語,完成短文)Once Eric came to visit his grandfather during his summer holidays. One day he asked his grandpa, “Can you tell me the way to be successful ”Grandfather said nothing but took Eric to a nearby market. There Grandpa bought two small plants. He planted one in a pot, kept it inside the house and planted the other outside the house. “Which of the two plants will grow 56 in the future ” Grandfather asked Eric. Eric thought for a while and said, “The plant inside the house will be because it is 57 from every danger like strong sunlight, storms, animals, etc.” Grandfather smiled and said, “Let’s wait and see.”Four years later, when Eric came to visit his grandfather, he asked again, “What is the way to be successful ” Grandfather kept 58 but took Eric to see the two plants. Eric found the inside one grew into a tree while the one planted outside, a huge tree.Eric looked surprised and asked, “Grandpa, how is this possible That plant outside must have faced so many dangers, but it still grew so big!” Grandfather 59 , “The plant outside had to face many things itself, and this made it grow stronger.”60 Grandfather’s words, thinking of the two trees, Eric took a long and deep 61 and said, “Grandpa, I think I have known the way to be successful.”56.A.good B.well C.better D.best57.A.dangerous B.excellent C.safe D.handsome58.A.soft B.silent C.gentle D.rude59.A.Explained B.shocked C.praised D.interviewed60.A.Instead of B.In addition to C.As usual D.According to61.A.breath B.prize C.request D.championMany years ago, a farmer lived in a village near a forest. He had a big apple tree. When the farmer was a little boy, he 62 most of his time climbing the tree and 63 some apples to eat. It brought him a lot of fun.However, as time passed by, there was a big 64 —the tree became old and apples stopped 65 . 66 he would cut it down. One evening, when the farmer 67 his axe (斧子) and began cutting, little animals like bees, birds and squirrels were all 68 about it. They shouted sadly, “Please don’t cut the tree! It’s 69 to us! If we lose it, it will be hard for us to find 70 place to live! ”The farmer was so tired after a day’s work. He just wanted to finish cutting quickly and then had a rest, so he didn’t 71 their words. Suddenly, he noticed a bee hive (蜂窩) full of honey in the tree. He took a little and put it in his mouth. To his 72 , the honey tasted good and even made him forget all the tiredness! The important thing was that the sweet taste also 73 the happy times with the apple tree back to him. At that time, he came to know that the apple tree gave him a lot of good things for 74 , not only just the apples. And many animals in the neighborhood 75 live if there isn’t the apple tree. At last, he put down his axe and didn’t cut down the tree.After that, he knew a lesson: Many living (活著的) things in nature are useful. They are 76 for our life to make it colorful. We should be friendly to the living things and never kill them.62.A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent63.A.feeding B.watering C.picking D.visiting64.A.question B.answer C.problem D.fight65.A.making B.growing C.farming D.turning66.A.But B.And C.Because D.So67.A.picked up B.took off C.put down D.got on68.A.strict B.afraid C.worried D.tired69.A.forest B.home C.apple D.tree70.A.other B.another C.others D.the other71.A.call back B.talk with C.hear from D.listen to72.A.dream B.surprise C.words D.mouth73.A.returned B.came C.brought D.left74.A.free B.true C.easy D.nice75.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t76.A.taste B.animals C.gifts D.honey理解其大意,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Once upon a time, there was a king in Greece. He loved gold.One day, he asked the God (神) to 77 him more gold. The God thought the king was greedy (貪婪的) 78 he decided to give him a lesson. He said to the king, “OK! When you 79 tomorrow, you’ll find everything you touch will change into gold.” The king was so 80 when he heard this.The next morning, he got up very early. When he touched his bed, it changed into gold. “Gold!” he cried 81 . The king went to have breakfast. He took a piece of 82 , and it changed into gold, too. He couldn’t eat anything and he felt very 83 . Then, he went to the garden. His daughter was playing with a ball there. He 84 his daughter. At once, 85 changed into gold.The king was sad and asked the God to take back the golden touch (點石成金). The God told him to wash his hands in a 86 . He did it. Soon everything returned to the same as before after he went back from the river.The king learned an important lesson: Gold doesn’t bring happiness.77.A.give B.draw C.tell D.ask78.A.or B.but C.so D.and79.A.stand up B.get up C.jump up D.pick up80.A.excited B.bored C.worried D.surprised81.A.sadly B.happily C.carefully D.quickly82.A.paper B.music C.bread D.water83.A.safe B.hungry C.healthy D.afraid84.A.watched B.asked C.kissed D.told85.A.she B.he C.they D.we86.A.forest B.river C.lake D.country從題中所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Last summer, I went on a trip to Yunnan Province with my family. We spent four days there.Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wonder 87 there was such a beautiful lake in the world. I had a different 88 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a hill. On the top of the hill, we saw something 89 . They were very beautiful. I felt like I was in a 90 . I thought I would never forget the beautiful scenery there.The next morning, we went to the Old Town of Lijiang by bus and 91 in the afternoon. After a short break, we walked around the town and 92 some gifts for our friends. Then we had the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles 93 dinner. They were delicious. After dinner, we took a 94 along the old streets. The summer evening was cool.Our third stop was 95 to the “Spring City”, Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day.96 , the four-day trip came to an end. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place.87.A.when B.why C.what D.where88.A.diary B.museum C.noise D.experience89.A.helpful B.colourful C.useful D.awful90.A.painting B.map C.newspaper D.plan91.A.found B.needed C.arrived D.caused92.A.waited B.tried C.worried D.bought93.A.from B.with C.for D.about94.A.walk B.rest C.swim D.note95.A.shouting B.pointing C.talking D.travelling96.A.Slowly B.Finally C.Lately D.HardlyIt’s Saturday morning. Wendy wants to go to the 97 with her family. Her mother looks out of the window and says, “There are some black 98 in the sky. It will rain 99 . We can’t go out today.”“ 100 it isn’t raining at all now,” says Wendy.“The weatherman says it will 101 . We can go to the park another day,” Mom says.Wendy is not 102 . She goes to Grandpa and asks, “ 103 does the weatherman know about the weather ” “The weatherman works in a weather station. There he has 104 machines (機器). They can 105 the weather,” Grandpa says. “Do you want to have a weather station I can help you 106 a small one.”Wendy says yes, and then they work hard to build a 107 weather station in their garden. Wendy draws some pictures of the weather and asks all her 108 to come to visit her weather station. Wendy 109 her weather station for a short time and says, “Rainy tomorrow.” The next morning, it really rains 110 . All her friends think Wendy is a 111 weathergirl. She can always tell them the weather before they go out.97.A.bank B.park C.store D.zoo98.A.birds B.circles C.clouds D.kites99.A.soon B.tomorrow C.early D.tonight100.A.Or B.But C.So D.Then101.A.snow B.blow C.shine D.rain102.A.kind B.happy C.friendly D.warm103.A.How B.Which C.When D.Who104.A.no B.few C.some D.any105.A.change B.decide C.tell D.plan106.A.make B.keep C.turn D.put107.A.busy B.clean C.quiet D.small108.A.friends B.family C.teachers D.neighbors109.A.looks at B.looks for C.looks after D.looks like110.A.strongly B.slowly C.heavily D.brightly111.A.free B.fresh C.sweet D.smart《【期末專項押題卷】完形填空核心考點-2024-2025學年英語七年級下冊人教版(2024)》參考答案題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 C C B C C C C B C A題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 B A C C D C A A B C題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 C B D D A B A B C A題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40答案 B A C B C A A A C D題號 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50答案 C B B C D A D A B C題號 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60答案 A C D C A C C B A D題號 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70答案 A D C C B D A C B B題號 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80答案 D B C A D C A C B A題號 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90答案 B C B C A B B D B A題號 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100答案 C D C A D B B C A B題號 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110答案 D B A C C A D A A C題號 111答案 D1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A【導語】文章講述古代中國司馬光砸缸救人的故事,7歲男孩掉水缸后其他孩子害怕哭喊,司馬光冷靜搬石砸缸,水流出來男孩獲救,借此傳達遇到危險時要找不同方法解決問題的道理。1.句意:一天,他和其他孩子在一口缸附近玩捉迷藏。in在里面;on在上面;with伴隨。根據“One day he played hide and seek (捉迷藏) … other children near a vat (缸).”可知,play...with sb.是固定搭配,意為“和某人一起玩……”。故選C。2.句意:一個7歲男孩想要藏到大水缸里。of……的;at在某地;to到。根據“A 7-year-old boy wanted … hide in the big vat.”可知,want to do sth.是固定結構,意為“想要做某事”。故選C。3.句意:但他沒看到缸里有很多水。many許多的;much許多的;any任何。根據“But he didn’t see there was … water in the vat...”可知,water是不可數名詞,many修飾可數名詞復數;much修飾不可數名詞,any常用于否定句和疑問句,此處是肯定句表“很多水”,用much。故選B。4.句意:……他掉進水里并大喊求救。worried擔心;heard聽見;shouted大喊。根據“...he fell into the water and … for help.”可知,shout for help是“大喊求救”,符合落水后求救的情境。故選C。5.句意:看到那樣的情況,其他孩子如此害怕以至于哭喊求救。other’s某人的;others代詞;other其他的。根據“Seeing that, … children were so afraid that cried for help.”可知,此處需形容詞修飾children,other為形容詞,可修飾children。故選C。6.句意:幸運的是,水從缸里流出來。Slowly緩慢地;Correctly正確地;Luckily幸運地。根據“…, the water came out from the vat...”可知,砸缸后水流出來,孩子獲救,這是幸運的情況。故選C。7.句意:幸運的是,水從缸里流出來,并且那個男孩及時獲救了。woman女人;girl女孩;boy男孩。前文提到是男孩掉進水缸,所以獲救的是boy。故選C。8.句意:大多數人認為那個男孩會失去生命。face臉;life生命;legs腿。根據“Most people thought that boy would lose his ….”可知,掉進大水缸,人們擔心的是失去生命。故選B。9.句意:司馬光認為孩子真正的危險不是缸,而是缸里的水。so所以;because因為;but但是。根據“Sima Guang thought the real danger of the child was not the vat, … the water in it.”可知,not...but...是固定結構,意為“不是……而是……”。故選C。10.句意:它告訴我們,當我們處于危險中時,我們可以嘗試找到不同的方法來解決它。different不同的;dirty臟的;dark黑暗的。根據“It tells us when we are in danger, we can try to find … ways to solve (解決) it.”可知,司馬光砸缸是用不同的方法解決危險。故選A。11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.D 25.A【導語】本文講述女孩凱撒為給父母治病參加野外生存比賽,在隊友被蛇咬傷時放棄比賽救人,雖未完成比賽卻贏得尊敬的故事。11.句意:凱撒想參加這個比賽來得到一些錢。of屬于……的;in在……中;for為了;with和。根據“take part...the game”可知,此處表示參加比賽,take part in“參加”,動詞短語。故選B。12.句意:她的家庭很貧窮。family家庭;school學校;library圖書館;park公園。根據上文“to get some money”和下文“So she needed...to treat (治療) them.”可知,她想通過比賽賺錢,說明她家很窮。故選A。13.句意:而且她的父母身體不好。size尺寸;order順序;health健康;side邊。根據下文“treat (治療) them”可知,她的父母身體不健康。故選C。14.句意:所以她需要錢來治療他們。noise噪音;peace和平;money錢;seats座位。根據“So she needed...to treat (治療) them.”可知,她需要錢給自己的父母治療。故選C。15.句意:在比賽的第一天,天氣惡劣。sunny晴朗的;wonderful極好的;wrong錯誤的;bad壞的。根據下文“It was rainy and the wind blew strongly.”可知,天氣不好。故選D。16.句意:參與者需要穿過一條河。street街道;road道路;river河;mountain山。根據下文“Everyone tried their best to get to the other side of the river.”可知,參賽者要過河。故選C。17.句意:當他們下午回來時,他們都感到非常疲倦。tired疲倦的;sorry遺憾的;hard-working努力的;angry生氣的。根據下文“After dinner, they went to sleep quickly.”可知,他們都很疲倦。故選A。18.句意:第二天,他們必須爬一座高山。climb爬;promise承諾;wash洗;drop落下。根據“a high mountain”可知,此處指爬山。故選A。19.句意:我們必須馬上救他。repair修理;save拯救;cover覆蓋;form形成。根據“If we don’t, he may die (死亡),”可知,此處指馬上救他,否則他會有生命危險。故選B。20.句意:但沒有人回答她。collected收集;waited等待;answered回答;thought思考。根據上文“Caesar said to other participants.”和“But no one...her”可知,上下文意思轉折,雖然她向其他參賽者提出了自己的想法,但是沒有人回應她。故選C。21.句意:其他人都想贏。lose輸;teach教;win贏;litter亂扔。根據“Everyone else wanted to...”并結合上文“Last month there was a game called Fun Wilderness Survival (野外生存).”可知,參賽者都想贏得比賽。故選C。22.句意:凱撒決定停止爬山,并帶吉姆去醫院。office辦公室;hospital醫院;cinema影院;restaurant餐廳。根據上文“a snake bit (咬) Jim”和下文“It took her over an hour to arrive at the hospital.”可知,吉姆被蛇咬了,所以要帶他去醫院治療。故選B。23.句意:她移動得非常慢,因為吉姆對她來說太重了。when當……時;if如果;while然而;because因為。根據“She moved very slowly...Jim was too heavy for her”可知,空格前后為因果關系,前果后因,用because引導原因狀語從句。故選D。24.句意:幸運的是,醫生救了吉姆。Quietly安靜地;Deeply深深地;Fully完全地;Luckily幸運地。根據“the doctor saved Jim”可知,醫生救了吉姆,這是很幸運的事情,用luckily修飾整個句子。故選D。25.句意:她沒有完成比賽,但她確實是一個獲勝者。finish完成;hope希望;improve提高;trust信任。根據上文“Caesar decided to stop climbing the mountain and take Jim to the hospital.”可知,她中途放棄爬山,將吉姆送去了醫院,所以她沒有完成比賽。故選A。26.B 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述Terry在媽媽的鼓勵和指導下學習烹飪的故事。26.句意:一天,Terry的媽媽對她說,“Terry,你為什么不學做飯?”skate滑冰;cook做飯,烹飪;relax放松。根據前文“Terry often watches his mother cook. He thinks it’s interesting.”可知,Terry經常看媽媽做飯,他覺得很有趣。因此此處媽媽建議他學習做飯,故選B。27.句意:做飯對我們所有人來說是一項重要的技能。important重要的;different不同的;hard困難的。根據“Cooking is a(n)...skill for all of us.”可知,做飯對所有人來說是一項重要技能。故選A。28.句意:“當然了!”媽媽開心地說。quietly安靜地;happily開心地;slowly緩慢地。根據第1段媽媽鼓勵Terry學做飯以及“Will you teach me then ”可知,Terry積極求學,因此她是開心地回應,故選B。29.句意:那個周末,Terry的媽媽在廚房做飯時教了他一些烹飪技巧。made制作;drew繪畫;taught教。根據“Terry’s mom...him some cooking skills”可知,Terry的媽媽教給他一些烹飪技巧。故選C。30.句意:她告訴他,做飯一點也不難。difficult困難的;boring無聊的;easy簡單的。根據“She told him that cooking was not...at all.”和后文“just need to know”可推知,做飯并不難。故選A。31.句意:她告訴他:“你只需要知道如何混合正確的東西。”healthy健康的;right正確的;funny滑稽的。根據“how to mix the...things”可知,做飯需要知道如何混合正確的東西,后文類比科學實驗,強調“正確搭配”,故選B。32.句意:如果你掌握技巧并足夠小心,結果會很好。If如果;And并且;Or或者。根據“...you know the skills and are careful enough, the result (結果) will be OK.”可知,如果你知道技巧并足夠小心,結果會很好。前一句是后一句的前提條件,if引導條件狀語從句,符合語境。故選A。33.句意:她還告訴他廚房里的安全知識,比如怎樣使用刀具和火。where在哪里;when什么時候;how怎樣。根據“like...to use the knives and fire”可知,教他怎樣使用刀具和火,故選C。34.句意:在媽媽的幫助下,Terry做了第一頓飯:蔬菜湯。message信息;help幫助;words話語。根據“With his mom’s...”可知,Terry在媽媽的幫助下,做了第一頓飯,故選B。35.句意:全家人都很喜歡它,因為味道非常好。missed想念;bought購買;enjoyed喜歡。根據“All the family...it because it tasted very good.”可知,全家人都喜歡因為味道很好,故選C。36.A 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.D【導語】本文通過英國天氣的多變性,解釋了當地人常帶雨具、談論天氣的習慣。36.句意:當你去英國時,你會很驚訝很多人在晴朗的早上帶雨傘或雨衣。sunny陽光明媚的;rainy下雨的;snowy下雪的;cloudy多云的。根據“When you go to England, you can be surprised (驚訝的) that many people take an umbrella or a raincoat with them...”可知,英國人在晴天時常帶雨傘或雨衣。故選A。37.句意:在公交或火車上,人們通常看窗外或讀報紙。reading讀;looking看;seeing看到;watching觀看。根據“...newspapers.”可知,空處指“讀報紙”,固定搭配read newspapers“讀報紙”,故選A。38.句意:當你遇到英國人時,他們經常談論一件事情——天氣。weather天氣;clothes衣服;bus公交車;sports運動。根據下文“the weather”可知,英國人常以天氣為話題。故選A。39.句意:因為英國的天氣多變。So所以;When當……時;Because因為;That那個。根據“Why is it so ”可知,詢問談論天氣的原因,故空處需because引導原因狀語從句。故選C。40.句意:那里的人們一天內可能經歷四季。year年;month月;week周;day天。根據下文“just like in spring. However, when they get off the bus,...can be rainy and cold.”可知,上車時晴暖如春,下車時雨冷,說明一天內經歷四季變化。故選D。41.句意:當他們上公交車時,天氣晴朗溫暖,像春天。cold冷的;wet濕的;warm溫暖的;cool涼爽的。根據“...is sunny and...just like in spring.”可知,春天常常天氣晴朗溫暖。故選C。42.句意:當他們下車時,可能下雨變冷。this這個;it它;that那個;one這一類。根據“can be rainy and cold.”可知,空處指天氣,需代詞it指代。故選B。43.句意:正午時,天氣再次晴朗,有點熱,像一天里夏季的時候。spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根據“sunny again and a little hot.”可知,晴朗且微熱符合夏季的特點。故選B。44.句意:所以冬天有時能游泳,夏天里可能你能看到人們穿著外套和毛衣。fly飛;run跑;swim游泳;dance跳舞。根據“In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer.”可知,冬天可能有夏天氣溫,因此在冬天可能游泳。故選C。45.句意:所以冬天有時能游泳,夏天里可能你能看到人們穿著外套和毛衣。making制作;taking拿走;putting放;wearing穿。根據“...coats and sweaters.”可知,空處指“穿上外套和毛衣”。故選D。46.A 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.C 53.D 54.C 55.A【導語】本文通過Lily的自述,介紹了保持健康的四個習慣。46.句意:首先,我每天都吃蔬菜。vegetables蔬菜;candy糖果;ice cream冰激凌;snacks零食。根據“I like vegetables”可知,作者喜歡蔬菜,因此每天吃蔬菜。故選A。47.句意:我喜歡蔬菜和水果,因為它們對我的健康有好處。family家庭;sports運動;school學校;health健康。根據“they are good for my…”可知,指的是蔬菜和水果對健康有益。故選D。48.句意:我認為健康的飲食很重要。healthy健康的;busy忙碌的;strict嚴格的;simple簡單的。根據“have a… diet”可知,討論飲食,此處強調健康習慣,故選A。49.句意:第二,我每天早上鍛煉。sleep睡覺;exercise鍛煉;study學習;work工作。根據后文“I usually run for about 20 minutes”說明作者在早上做運動,故選B。50.句意:它幫助我保持健康和快樂。tired累的;hungry餓的;happy快樂的;busy忙碌的。運動后常感覺積極,句子“feel…”應與健康益處一致,happy符合語境。故選C。51.句意:我認為運動對我們的健康很重要。exercise鍛煉;food食物;sleep睡覺;study學習。根據“I also like playing basketball with my friends after school.”以及“I think… is very important”可知,此處強調運動的重要性,故選A。52.句意:它幫助我保持活躍,更好地學習。sad傷心的;lazy懶惰的;active積極的;quiet安靜的。根據“stay… and study better”說明睡眠充足能讓人保持活躍,故選C。53.句意:我也試著在睡覺前讀書。clean打掃;watch TV看電視;play games玩游戲;read閱讀。根據“before I go to bed. I think it helps me sleep better.”可知,此處指睡前習慣,閱讀常能幫助放松入睡,故選D。54.句意:當我感到生氣的時候,我經常和我的朋友和家人說話。interested感興趣的;excited興奮的;angry生氣的;relaxed放松的。根據“I often talk to my friends and family when I feel”可知,此處表示當有負面情緒時尋求支持,故選C。55.句意:記住,保持健康不僅僅是關于我們的身體,也關于我們的心理健康。minds思想;bodies身體;habits習慣;lifestyle生活方式。根據“keeping fit is not just about our body, but also about our…”可知,此處強調健康包括身心,健康不僅是身體,還包括心理。故選A。56.C 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.D 61.A【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Eric向爺爺詢問成功的方法,爺爺通過兩棵樹的不同生長環境來告訴他:經歷困難和挑戰會讓人變得更強大,從而走向成功。56.句意:這兩棵植物中哪一棵將來會長得更好?good好的,形容詞原級;well好地,副詞原級;better更好,比較級;best最好,最高級。根據“Which of the two plants will grow”可知,是兩棵植物作比較,應用比較級。故選C。57.句意:房子里的植物會長得更好,因為它遠離了強光、風暴、動物等危險。dangerous危險的;excellent優秀的;safe安全的;handsome英俊的。根據“from every danger like strong sunlight, storms, animals, etc.”可知,房子里的植物遠離了危險,所以更安全。故選C。58.句意:爺爺什么也沒說,但帶Eric去看那兩棵植物。soft柔軟的;silent沉默的;gentle溫和的;rude粗魯的。根據“Grandfather said nothing”可知,爺爺什么也沒說,保持沉默。故選B。59.句意:爺爺解釋說:“外面的植物必須自己面對很多事情,這讓它長得更強大。”explained解釋;shocked震驚;praised表揚;interviewed采訪。根據“The plant outside had to face many things itself, and this made it grow stronger.”可知,這是爺爺對Eric的疑問進行解釋。故選A。60.句意:根據爺爺的話,想著這兩棵樹,Eric深吸了一口氣說:“爺爺,我想我已經知道成功的方法了。”Instead of代替;In addition to除了;As usual像往常一樣;According to根據。根據“thinking of the two trees, Eric took a long and deep...and said”可知,Eric是根據爺爺的話,想到了兩棵樹,從而有了感悟。故選D。61.句意:根據爺爺的話,想著這兩棵樹,Eric深吸了一口氣說:“爺爺,我想我已經知道成功的方法了。”breath呼吸;prize獎品;request要求;champion冠軍。根據“Eric took a long and deep...and said”可知,此處是指深吸一口氣,take a deep breath“深呼吸”。故選A。62.D 63.C 64.C 65.B 66.D 67.A 68.C 69.B 70.B 71.D 72.B 73.C 74.A 75.D 76.C【導語】本文講述了一位農民因蘋果樹衰老不再結果而打算砍伐,卻在小動物的阻攔和蜂蜜的啟發下,回憶起樹帶來的美好時光,最終放棄砍樹并領悟到自然生物價值的故事。62.句意:當農民還是個小男孩時,他花費大部分時間爬樹和摘蘋果吃。took花費,主語為物;cost花費,主語為物;paid支付,常與 for 搭配;spent花費,主語為人,后接 on sth. 或 doing sth.。根據“he...most of his time climbing the tree”可知,此處需體現“某人花費時間做某事”,主語he是人,且climbing為動名詞,符合“spend time doing sth.”的固定搭配。故選D。63.句意:當農民還是個小男孩時,他花費大部分時間爬樹和摘蘋果吃。feeding喂養;watering澆水;picking采摘;visiting拜訪。根據“some apples to eat”可知,爬樹的目的是“摘蘋果吃”。故選C。64.句意:然而,隨著時間流逝,出現了一個大問題 —— 樹變老了,蘋果也不再生長。question問題;answer答案;problem難題;fight斗爭。根據“the tree became old and apples stopped...”可知,樹衰老且不結果是需要解決的實際困難,problem指“需要解決的問題”,符合語境。question 側重“需要回答的疑問”。故選C。65.句意:然而,隨著時間流逝,出現了一個大問題 —— 樹變老了,蘋果也不再生長。making制作;growing生長;farming耕種;turning轉變。根據“the tree became old”可知,樹衰老后蘋果停止“生長”。故選B。66.句意:所以他打算砍掉它。But但是;And并且;Because因為;So所以。前一句“樹老不結果”是原因,后句“砍樹”是結果,因果關系用So連接。故選D。67.句意:一天晚上,當農民拿起斧頭開始砍伐時,蜜蜂、鳥兒和松鼠等小動物都為此感到擔憂。picked up拿起;took off脫下;起飛;put down放下;got on上車。根據“began cutting”可知,農民需要先“拿起斧頭”才能開始砍伐。故選A。68.句意:一天晚上,當農民拿起斧頭開始砍伐時,蜜蜂、鳥兒和松鼠等小動物都為此感到擔憂。strict嚴格的;afraid害怕的,后接 of;worried擔憂的,后接 about;tired疲憊的。根據小動物們的呼喊“Please don’t cut the tree!”可知,它們對砍樹行為感到“擔憂”,且空后有about,固定搭配“be worried about”符合語境。故選C。69.句意:請不要砍這棵樹!它是我們的家!forest森林;home家;apple蘋果;tree樹。根據“if we lose it, it will be hard for us to find...place to live”可知,樹是小動物的棲息地,即“家”。故選B。70.句意:如果我們失去它,很難找到另一個居住的地方!other其他的,后接復數名詞;another另一個,后接單數名詞;others其他的;the other兩者中的另一個。根據“place to live”可知,此處需表示“另一個居住的地方”,another 后接單數名詞,泛指“除樹之外的任意一個地方”。故選B。71.句意:他只想快點砍完樹休息,所以沒有聽它們的話。call back回電話;talk with與……交談;hear from收到……的來信;listen to傾聽。根據“He just wanted to finish cutting quickly”可知,農民只想快點砍完樹而未“傾聽”小動物的懇求。故選D。72.句意:令他驚訝的是,蜂蜜味道很好,甚至讓他忘記了所有疲憊!dream夢想;surprise驚訝;words話語;mouth嘴巴。根據“the honey tasted good and even made him forget all the tiredness”可知,蜂蜜的美味讓他感到意外,to one’s surprise“令某人驚訝的是”,是固定短語。故選B。73.句意:重要的是,這甜味還將他與蘋果樹的快樂時光帶回了腦海。returned;返回,后不接back;came來;brought帶來;left離開。根據“the happy times...back to him”可知,甜味讓他回憶起過去,bring back“帶回”,是固定短語。故選C。74.句意:那時他開始明白,蘋果樹不僅給他蘋果,還免費給了他很多好東西。free免費的;true真實的;easy容易的;nice好的。根據“the apple tree gave him a lot of good things”可知,樹的給予是無私的,for free“免費”,是固定短語。故選A。75.句意:而且如果沒有這棵蘋果樹,附近的許多動物都無法生存。mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不應該;couldn’t不能。根據“if there isn’t the apple tree”可知,樹是動物生存的必要條件,couldn’t 表示“無法(生存)”,符合邏輯。故選D。76.句意:它們是讓我們的生活豐富多彩的禮物。taste味道;animals動物;gifts禮物;honey蜂蜜。根據“Many living things in nature are useful”可知,自然生物對人類而言是寶貴的“禮物”。故選C。77.A 78.C 79.B 80.A 81.B 82.C 83.B 84.C 85.A 86.B【導語】本文講述了一個希臘的國王非常喜歡金子,當他摸到的一切變成金子的時候,他是高興的,但是他親吻女兒,女兒也變成金子的時候,他很難過,他意識到金子不能帶來快樂。77.句意:一天,他請求神給他更多的金子。give給;draw畫;tell告訴;ask要求。根據“he asked the God to…him more gold.”及語境可知,此處應指國王請求神“給”他更多的金子,“give sb. sth.”表示“給某人某物”。故選A。78.句意:神認為國王太貪婪了,所以他決定給他一個教訓。or或者;but但是;so所以;and和。分析句子結構可知,后句“上帝決定給國王一個教訓”為前句“上帝認為國王很貪婪”的結果,應用so“所以”表示結果。故選C。79.句意:好的!當你明天起床的時候,你會發現你接觸到的一切都變成了金子。stand up站起來;get up起床;jump up跳起來;pick up撿起。根據“The next morning, he got up very early. When he touched his bed, it changed into gold.”可知,此處指國王明天“起床”時會發現所接觸到的一切都變成了金子。故選B。80.句意:國王聽到后非常興奮。excited感到興奮的;bored無聊的;worried擔心的;surprised吃驚的。根據前句神所描述的“you’ll find everything you touch will change into gold.”及語境可知,國王聽到應是非常“興奮的”。故選A。81.句意:他高興地叫道。sadly悲傷地;happily高興地;carefully小心地;quickly迅速地。根據前文描述國王很喜歡金子及神給他承諾他第二天起床后所接觸到的一切都會變成金子可知,此處國王應是很“高興地”叫道。故選B。82.句意:他拿起一片面包,它也變成了金子。paper紙;music音樂;bread面包;water水。根據“The king went to have breakfast.”及語境可知,此處應指國王早餐時拿起了一片“面包”。故選C。83.句意:他什么也吃不了,感到很餓。safe安全的;hungry饑餓的;healthy健康的;afraid害怕的。根據“He couldn’t eat anything and he felt very…”可知,國王什么也吃不了,應是感到很“饑餓的”。故選B。84.句意:他吻了他的女兒。watched觀看;asked問; kissed親吻;told告訴。根據“…changed into gold.”及前文神所描述的國王所接觸的一切東西都會變成金子可知,此處國王的女兒變成了金子是因為國王“親吻”了她。故選C。85.句意:她立刻變成了金子。she她;he他;they他們;we我們。根據前文國王親吻了他的女兒可知,此處應指“他的女兒”立刻變成了金子,應用“her daughter”對應的人稱代詞主格形式she作主語。故選A。86.句意:神讓他在河里洗手。forest森林;river河流;lake湖;country國家。根據“Soon everything returned to the same as before after he went back from the river.”可知,國王從河里回來一切恢復成了原樣,可知神是讓他去“河里”洗手。故選B。87.B 88.D 89.B 90.A 91.C 92.D 93.C 94.A 95.D 96.B【導語】本文介紹了作者一家去云南度假的經歷。87.句意:我想知道為什么世界上竟有如此美麗的湖泊。when何時;why為什么;what什么;where哪里。根據“there was such a beautiful lake in the world”可知,想知道為什么會有這么美麗的湖,故選B。88.句意:我在那里有了一次不同的經歷。diary日記;museum博物館;noise噪音;experience經歷。根據“We went boating and took quite a few photos.”可知,有不同的經歷,故選D。89.句意:在山頂我們看到了一些色彩斑斕的東西。helpful有幫助的;colourful多彩的;useful有用的;awful糟糕的。根據“On the top of the hill”可知,在山上,我看到一些五彩繽紛的東西,故選B。90.句意:我感覺自己置身于一幅畫中。painting繪畫;map地圖;newspaper報紙;plan計劃。根據“They were very beautiful.”可知,覺得自己在一幅畫里,非常美麗。故選A。91.句意:第二天早上,我們乘巴士去了麗江古城,下午抵達。found找到;needed需要;arrived到達;caused引起。根據“we went to the Old Town of Lijiang by bus”可知,下午到達了麗江古城,故選C。92.句意:短暫休息后,我們在鎮上逛了逛,并為朋友買了一些禮物。waited等待;tried嘗試;worried擔心;bought購買。根據“some gifts for our friends”可知,購買一些禮物,故選D。93.句意:然后我們晚餐吃了著名的過橋米線,非常美味。from從;with和; for為了;about關于。根據“Then we had the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles”可知,have sth for dinner“晚餐吃……”,故選C。94.句意:晚餐后,我們沿著老街散步。walk散步;rest休息;swim游泳;note筆記。根據“along the old streets”可知,沿著街道散步,故選A。95.句意:我們的第三站是“春城”昆明。shouting大叫;pointing指著;talking討論;travelling旅行。根據“the ‘Spring City’”可知,第三站去昆明旅行,故選D。96.句意:最后,四天的旅行很快就結束了。Slowly緩慢地;Finally最后;Lately最近;Hardly幾乎不。根據“the four-day trip came to an end”可知,最后,旅行結束了,故選B。97.B 98.C 99.A 100.B 101.D 102.B 103.A 104.C 105.C 106.A 107.D 108.A 109.A 110.C 111.D【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Wendy想和家人去公園,但媽媽因為天氣預報說會下雨而取消了計劃。Wendy對此感到不高興,于是向爺爺詢問天氣預報員如何知道天氣情況。爺爺告訴她天氣預報員在氣象站工作,那里有機器可以預測天氣。之后,爺爺幫Wendy在花園里建了一個小氣象站,Wendy成功預測了第二天的雨,朋友們都認為她是個聰明的天氣預報員。97.句意:溫迪想和她的家人去公園。bank銀行;park公園;store商店;zoo動物園。根據下文“We can go to the park another day”可知,此處指溫迪想和家人去公園。故選B。98.句意:天空中有一些烏云。birds鳥;circles圓圈;clouds云;kites風箏。根據“It will rain”可知,天空中有烏云才會下雨。故選C。99.句意:很快就會下雨。soon不久,很快;tomorrow明天;early早;tonight今晚。根據“There are some black ... in the sky.”可知,天空中有烏云,很快就會下雨。故選A。100.句意:“但現在根本沒下雨,”溫迪說。Or或者,否則;But但是;So所以;Then然后。根據“it isn’t raining at all now”可知,此處與上文“It will rain soon.”之間是轉折關系,應用but連接。故選B。101.句意:天氣預報員說會下雨。snow下雪;blow吹;shine照耀;rain下雨。根據“It will rain soon.”可知,天氣預報員說會下雨。故選D。102.句意:溫迪不高興。kind善良的;happy高興的;friendly友好的;warm溫暖的。根據“We can’t go out today.”可知,不能出去,所以溫迪不高興。故選B。103.句意:天氣預報員是怎么知道天氣的?How如何;Which哪一個;When什么時候;Who誰。根據“The weatherman works in a weather station. There he has ... machines. They can ... the weather”可知,此處是詢問天氣預報員是如何知道天氣的。故選A。104.句意:在那里他有一些機器。no沒有;few很少,幾乎沒有;some一些;any任何。根據“machines”可知,此處指有一些機器,且句子是肯定句,應用some。故選C。105.句意:它們能預報天氣。change改變;decide決定;tell告訴,預報;plan計劃。根據“the weather”可知,此處指機器能預報天氣。故選C。106.句意:我可以幫你做個小的。make制作;keep保持;turn轉動;put放。根據“a small one”可知,此處指制作一個小氣象站。故選A。107.句意:然后他們在花園里努力建造了一個小氣象站。busy忙碌的;clean干凈的;quiet安靜的;small小的。根據“I can help you ... a small one.”可知,此處指他們建造了一個小氣象站。故選D。108.句意:溫迪畫了一些天氣圖片,并請她所有的朋友來參觀她的氣象站。friends朋友;family家人;teachers老師;neighbors鄰居。根據“All her friends think Wendy is a ... weathergirl.”可知,此處指溫迪請她的朋友來參觀她的氣象站。故選A。109.句意:溫迪看了看她的氣象站,說:“明天下雨。”looks at看;looks for尋找;looks after照顧;looks like看起來像。根據“her weather station”可知,此處指溫迪看了看她的氣象站。故選A。110.句意:第二天早上,真的下起了大雨。strongly強烈地;slowly慢慢地;heavily大量地,猛烈地;brightly明亮地。根據“it really rains”可知,此處指下起了大雨,應用heavily修飾動詞rains。故選C。111.句意:她所有的朋友都認為溫迪是個聰明的天氣預報員。free自由的;fresh新鮮的;sweet甜的;smart聰明的。根據“She can always tell them the weather before they go out.”可知,溫迪能提前告訴朋友們天氣情況,所以朋友們認為她是個聰明的天氣預報員。故選D。21世紀教育網 www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁 (共 2 頁)21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫