資源簡介 中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺期末專項訓(xùn)練:單選+填空+句子-2024-2025學(xué)年英語五年級下冊譯林版(三起)1.My lucky number is the ______ one. It’s ______. ( )A.three; three B.three; third C.third; three2.My father ______ to work ______7: 00______ every morning. ( )A.goes; at;/ B.goes; at; in C.goes; in; /3.You can ______ a bus to the shop. It’s ______ your left. ( )A.by; on B.take; in C.take; on4.The Double Ninth Festival is in ______ or ______. ( )A.August; September B.September; October C.October; November5.We shouldn’t drink ______ cola. It’s bad for ______. ( )A.too many; us B.too much; we C.too much; us6.His birthday is __________ May the fifth. My birthday is __________ May, too. ( )A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in7.—What’s wrong with __________ ( )—He’s __________ .A.him; ill B.he; cough C.his; ill8.There __________ any apple juice in the fridge. Let’s go and buy __________. ( )A.is; some B.isn’t; some C.isn’t; any9.The bus is full. I can’t __________ the bus. Let’s wait for the next one. ( )A.get on B.get off C.get out10.You have a fever. Your temperature is 102°F. 102°F is __________. ( )A.37°C B.35°C C.39°C二、連詞成句11.take, you, medicine, should, some (.)12.catches, grapes, ladybird, a, the, Sam, from (.)13.your, birthday, when, is, father’s ( )14.a(chǎn) big dinner, I, often, on Children’s Day, have, my parents, with (.)15.too, grapes, there, ladybirds, are, the, on, many (.)三、填空題16.My ear hurts. I can’t hear (good) now.17.Mike can’t write. What’s wrong with (he) hands 18.You should turn right at the (three) crossing.19.Excuse me, can you show (I) the way to the Jiming Temple(雞鳴寺) 20.Tim is a good student. He is always happy (help) his classmates.21.There (be) a bear and some kangaroos in the zoo.22.Her birthday is on the (one) of March.23.They go (shop) every week.24.We shouldn’t (sleep) late at night.25.The students (dance) in the classroom now.26.Too many sweets are bad for your teeth. That’s why you have a (牙痛) now.27.We can donate(捐贈) our old c and shoes to some poor children.28.Children like watching the (電影) Nezha because we can learn a lot from it.29.Nanjing is a beautiful c in spring. Let’s go to the Xuanwu Lake.30.—Where’s the library —Let’s go and a the policeman for h .四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換31.We can get off at the City Library Station. (對畫線部分提問)you get off 32.Mike is so happy because he gets a present from his mother. (對畫線部分提問)33.I go to the park on foot at weekends. (對畫線部分提問)34.Tim takes off his coat because he feels hot. (對畫線部分提問)does Tim off his coat 35.He is making the bed. (對畫線部分提問)is he 參考答案題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 C A C C C C A B A C1.C【詳解】句意:我的幸運數(shù)字是第三個。它是三。本題考查序數(shù)詞和基數(shù)詞。three三,基數(shù)詞,third第三,序數(shù)詞。表示順序應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,表示數(shù)字應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞,根據(jù)題意可知第一空表示第三,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,第二空表示數(shù)字應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞,故選C。2.A【詳解】句意:我父親每天早上7點去上班。本題考查時間介詞和名詞詞組。具體點鐘前用介詞at,排除C;every morning每天早上,前面不需要加任何介詞,排除B。故選A。3.C【詳解】句意:你可以乘公交車去商店。它在你左邊。本題考查動詞短語和介詞的固定搭配。乘公交車用take a bus或by bus,can后跟動詞原形,在某人的左邊on one’s left,故選B。4.C【詳解】句意:重陽節(jié)在十月或十一月。本題考查專有名詞。A八月;九月,B九月;十月,C十月;十一月。根據(jù)常識重陽節(jié)在十月或十一月,故選C。5.C【詳解】句意:我們不應(yīng)該喝太多可樂。這對我們不好。本題考查固定搭配和人稱代詞。too many(太多)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),too much(太多)修飾不可數(shù)名詞,we(我們)人稱代詞主格,us (我們)人稱代詞賓格。cola可樂是不可數(shù)名詞,for是介詞,后面用人稱代詞的賓格形式構(gòu)成介賓結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。6.C【詳解】句意:他的生日在五月五號。我的生日也在五月。本題考查時間介詞析,在英語中表示在具體某一天用介詞on,在某月用介詞in,排除選項AB,故選C。7.A【詳解】句意:—他怎么了?—他病了。本題考查人稱代詞和形容詞的用法。with后跟賓格,he是主格,his形容詞性物主代詞,him賓格,第一個空填him。He’s后需要一個形容詞,ill生病的,cough咳嗽,動詞,所以第二個空填ill。故選A。8.B【詳解】句意:冰箱_______蘋果汁。我們?nèi)ベI_______。本題考查there be句型的否定句和不定代詞。根據(jù)句意和句中不定代詞any,可知前面一句是否定句, apple juice是不可數(shù)名詞,be用isn’t;后面一句是祈使句肯定句,不定代詞用some。故選B。9.A【詳解】句意:這輛公共汽車滿員了。我不能上車了。我們等下一輛吧。本題考查動詞短語。A上車,B下車,C出去,選項A符合句意,故選A。10.C【詳解】句意:你發(fā)燒了。你的溫度是102華氏度。102華氏度是____。本題考查基數(shù)詞。A37攝氏度,B35攝氏度,C39攝氏度。根據(jù)華氏度和攝氏度的換算公式C=(F-32)×5/9可知102華氏度大約是39度。故選C。11.You should take some medicine.【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。take some medicine吃藥,you你(你們),should應(yīng)該,根據(jù)所給句號和單詞,可知句子是陳述句,根據(jù)詞義連成句子:你(你們)應(yīng)該吃藥。故答案為You should take some medicine.12.Sam catches a ladybird from the grapes.【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。catches抓到,grapes葡萄,ladybird瓢蟲,a一只,the定冠詞,Sam薩姆,from從,根據(jù)所給句號和單詞,可知句子是陳述句,根據(jù)詞義連成句子:薩姆從葡萄里抓到一只瓢蟲。故答案為Sam catches a ladybird from the grapes.13.When is your father’s birthday 【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。your你的,birthday生日,when什么時候,is是,father’s爸爸的,根據(jù)所給問號,可知句子是疑問句,根據(jù)詞義連成句子:你爸爸的生日是什么時候?故答案為When is your father’s birthday 14.I often have a big dinner with my parents on Children’s Day.【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu),a big dinner一頓豐盛的晚餐,I我,often經(jīng)常,on Children’s Day在兒童節(jié),have吃,my parents我的父母,with和,根據(jù)所給句號和單詞,可知句子是陳述句,根據(jù)詞義連成句子:兒童節(jié)那天,我經(jīng)常和父母一起吃大餐。故答案為I often have a big dinner with my parents on Children’s Day.15.There are too many ladybirds on the grapes.【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。too many太多的,grapes葡萄,there are有,ladybirds瓢蟲,the定冠詞,on在……上,根據(jù)所給句號和單詞,可知句子是there be句型,根據(jù)詞義連成句子:葡萄上有太多瓢蟲。故答案為There are too many ladybirds on the grapes.16.well【詳解】句意:我的耳朵受傷了。我現(xiàn)在聽不清。本題考查副詞的用法。good好的,形容詞,應(yīng)改為副詞well好,修飾動詞,故答案為well。17.his【詳解】句意:邁克不能寫字。他的手怎么了?本題考查形容詞性物主代詞的用法。該空后面是名詞,用形容詞性物主代詞修飾,he的形容詞性物主代詞為his他的,故答案為his。18.third【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該在第三個十字路口右轉(zhuǎn)。本題考查序數(shù)詞。three三,基數(shù)詞,表示數(shù)量,根據(jù)句意可知表示第三,用序數(shù)詞third,故答案為third。19.me【詳解】句意:打擾一下,你能告訴我去雞鳴寺的路嗎?本題考查人稱代詞。show是動詞,后面的人稱代詞用賓格做賓語,I的賓格是me,故答案為me。20.to help【詳解】句意:蒂姆是一名好學(xué)生。他總是很樂意幫助他的同學(xué)。本題考查動詞的形式,be happy to do sth很樂意做某事,故答案為to help。21.is【詳解】句意:動物園里有一只熊和一些袋鼠。本題考查there be句型。在“There be”句型中要體現(xiàn)臨近原則,該句可用一般現(xiàn)在時,臨近主語是單數(shù)的“a bear”,因此be動詞用單數(shù)形式is,故答案為is。22.first【詳解】句意:她的生日是三月一日。本題考查序數(shù)詞,one是基數(shù)詞,表示日期用序數(shù)詞first,故答案為first。23.shopping【詳解】句意:他們每周去購物。本題考查動詞短語,根據(jù)句意及所給單詞可知短語是go shopping去購物,故答案為shopping。24.sleep【詳解】句意:我們晚上不應(yīng)該太晚睡覺。本題考查動詞的形式。should是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形,故答案為sleep。25.a(chǎn)re dancing【詳解】句意:學(xué)生們正在教室跳舞。本題考查時態(tài)辨析和動詞的形式,根據(jù)now可知時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為:be+現(xiàn)在分詞,主語The students是名詞復(fù)數(shù),be用are,dance的現(xiàn)在分詞是dancing,故答案為are dancing。26.toothache【詳解】句意:太多的甜食對你的牙齒不好。那就是為什么你現(xiàn)在牙痛。本題考查動詞短語,have a toothache牙痛,故答案為toothache。27.clothes/lothes【詳解】句意:我們捐贈我們的舊衣服和鞋給一些貧窮的孩子。本題考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意及首字母,可知單詞為clothes衣服,常用復(fù)數(shù),故答案為clothes。28.film【詳解】句意:孩子們喜歡看電影《哪吒》,因為我們可以從中學(xué)到很多東西。本題考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)。電影film,由句意可知用單數(shù),故答案為film。29.city/ity【詳解】句意:南京在春天是一個漂亮的城市。讓我們?nèi)バ浜?。本題考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意及首字母,可知單詞為city城市,前面有a修飾,用單數(shù),故答案為city。30. ask/sk help/elp【詳解】句意:—圖書館在哪?—讓我們?nèi)フ揖鞂で髱椭?。本題考查動詞短語和動詞的形式。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知,考查動詞短語ask for help尋求幫助,and連接并列成分,go是原形,ask也用原形。故答案為ask,help。31. Where can【詳解】原句句意:我們可以在城市圖書館站下車。本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。畫線部分是地點,用where提問,后跟can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,故答案為Where,can。32.Why is Mike so happy 【詳解】原句句意:邁克這么高興因為他收到了媽媽送的禮物。本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。句子是陳述句,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。畫線句子表示原因,對其提問用why為什么,首字母需大寫,句意為:為什么邁克這么高興?主語是第三人稱單數(shù),be用is,故答案為Why is Mike so happy 33.How do you go to the the park at weekends 【詳解】原句句意:我周末步行去公園。本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。由畫線部分可知要提問交通方式,用how提問。句意是:你周末怎么去公園?你you,怎么how。該句是特殊疑問句,一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是you,需要借助助動詞do構(gòu)成特殊疑問句。故答案為How do you go to the the park at weekends 34. Why take【詳解】原句句意:蒂姆脫掉他的外套,因為他感覺熱。本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。畫線部分是原因,用why提問,助動詞does后跟動詞原形take,故答案為Why,take。35. What doing【詳解】原句句意:他正在整理床鋪。本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。畫線部分是正在做的事情,用what提問,問句為:他正在做什么?正在做is doing,故答案為What,doing。21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng) www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁 (共 2 頁)21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預(yù)覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫