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中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺
期末專項訓(xùn)練：閱讀理解-2024-2025學(xué)年英語五年級下冊譯林版（三起）
閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。
Today is the 31st of October. Tom and his family are happy. They would like to have a party at home. Tom and his sister Mary are cleaning their house. Their parents are doing some shopping. They buy some chocolate, some flowers, some pumpkins (南瓜) and some masks (面具) in the shop. They come back from the shop, put the pumpkins in the kitchen and put the flowers in the vase. They make pumpkin lanterns and play with the masks. It is a happy day.
1．It is ________ today. ( )
A．Thanksgiving Day B．Halloween C．Christmas Day
2．________ are cleaning their house. ( )
A．Tom and Mary B．Tom’s parents C．Tom and his friends
3．Tom’s parents don’t buy ______ in the shop. ( )
A．chocolate B．pumpkins C．pumpkin lanterns
4．They put the flowers in the vase. “vase”在文中的意思是：( )
A．花束 B．花瓶 C．花車
5．Which of the following is NOT right ( )
A．They have some masks for the party.
B．They have a good time on that day.
C．They give presents to each other on that day.
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文選擇正確答案。
Tony is 7 years old. He and his parents go to Lanshan Zoo today. It’s next to the bookshop on Mango Street. They are buying the tickets now.
Welcome to Lanshan Zoo. It’s big and beautiful. The kangaroos from Australia can jump very high. The pandas are fat and lovely. They are from China. The monkeys can play ball games with you. There are many other animals in e and make friends with them.
Ticket Time
A grown-up (成人) 6 Opening time 8:00-18:00
A child 2 Parrot show 9:30-10:30
Monkey show 14:30-15:30
Keep the zoo clean. Don’t shout or feed (喂) the animals.
6．Where is Lanshan Zoo ( )
A．It’s next to the bookshop. B．It’s on Grape Street.
C．It’s on Apple Street. D．It’s far from the bookshop.
7．Where are the kangaroos from ( )
A．China. B．The UK. C．Canada. D．Australia.
8．When can you see the monkey show ( )
A．At eight in the morning. B．At ten in the morning.
C．At three in the afternoon. D．At four in the afternoon.
9．How much should Tony’s family pay (付費) ( )
A． 2. B． 6. C． 14. D． 18.
10．What should Tony and his family do in the zoo ( )
A．They should shout in the zoo.
B．They should keep the zoo clean.
C．They should give food to the animals.
D．They should play ball games with kangaroos.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。
In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.
People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread. They also drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is about seven thirty. First they have soup. Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges.
But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all the meals are very simple
11．Many English people have _______ meals a day. ( )
A．three B．four C．three or four
12．People usually have _______ for their breakfast. ( )
A．porridge, eggs, bread B．tea or coffee C．both A and B
13．People have lunch at _______. ( )
A．a(chǎn)ny time B．nine C．one
14．People don’t have _______ for their dinner. ( )
A．eggs B．soup C．meat and fish
15．In some English homes dinner can come _______. ( )
A．a(chǎn)t noon B．a(chǎn)t about 7:30 C．in the afternoon
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
Saturday Sunday
Morning Afternoon Morning Afternoon
Dad fishing playing chess swimming
Mum housework making cakes swimming
Ken Chinese lesson piano lesson Art lesson swimming
16．______ is the busiest (最忙碌的) at weekends. ( )
A．Dad B．Mum C．Ken D．Dad or Mum
17．It’s 10:00 on Saturday morning. Dad is ______. ( )
A．fishing B．playing chess C．making cakes D．swimming
18．When does Mum do housework ( )
A．On Saturday morning. B．On Sundays.
C．Every afternoon. D．On Sunday afternoon.
19．How many lessons does Ken have on Saturdays ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
20．What is their favourite activity (活動) ( )
A．Fishing. B．Swimming. C．Playing the piano. D．Making cakes.
閱讀短文，并選擇正確答案。
Would you like to have a lovely cat
It was born on the 18th of April, 2021. It loves to eat fish and drink milk. It likes to play with balls. It likes children very much. And it likes to play with them.
If you like cats and want to own one, please come to Lovely Pet Shop. There are also some other lovely animals, such as dogs, birds and so on in our shop.
Website: www.
Address: No. 8 Wenjing Road
Opening Hours: from Monday to Saturday, 10:00 am to 8:00 pm
21．The cat is about _____ old. (現(xiàn)在時間按2022年6月中旬計算) ( )
A．two years B．one year C．one month D．two months
22．The cat likes to _____. ( )
A．eat bones B．eat fish C．drink milk D．B&C
23．The cat is _____ now. ( )
A．in the school B．in the park C．in the pet shop D．in the street
24．Lovely Pet Shop does not open on ____. ( )
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Saturday D．Friday
25．Which of the following sentences is RIGHT ( )
A．Lovely Pet Shop is on Wenxin Road.
B．There are only cats in the pet shop.
C．You can also see the birds in the pet shop.
D．The shop does not have a website.
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。
The Spring Festival is a festival for Chinese people. Each year has its own name. And there are twelve different names in all. We call them the year of Monkey, the year of Dog…. And this year is the year of Tiger. Before the festival people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year. At mid-night, we have some dumplings and watch TV. On the first day of the new year people wear new clothes and visit their relatives and say “Happy New year to each other.”
26．There are 20 different names for Chinese years. ( )
27．People often go shopping and clean the house after the Spring Festival. ( )
28．People usually go to bed late on Chinese New Year’s Eve. ( )
29．Rice dumplings are Chinese people’s favourite food on New Year’s Eve. ( )
30．At the Spring Festival, people usually wear new clothes. ( )
閱讀短文，并判斷正(T)誤(F)。
Today is Children’s Day (兒童節(jié)). Xiao Ming’s dad and mum take him to see the film My People, My Country (《我和我的祖國》) in the evening. Xiao Ming likes this film very much.
31．Today is the first of June. ( )
32．They watch Born to fly in Hengdian Cinema. ( )
33．Xiao Ming’s family should pay 90 yuan for the tickets. ( )
閱讀理解。
Rainy, 16 May, Saturday Today Mum and Dad go to see Grandpa and Grandma on the farm. I stay at home with Momo because I have a Maths test (測試) on Monday. I let Momo run in the yard (院子) when I am studying in my room. He barks (吠叫) a lot. I do not want him to disturb me, so I close the glass door between the yard and the living room. Later I feel tired and fall asleep. Soon some noise wakes me up. It is raining heavily. Oh, poor Momo is all wet (濕的 ). I open the glass door to let him in. I dry his hair and give him a bone. He eats it happily. He does not feel sick at all.
34．From the diary (日記), we know Momo is a place. ( )
35．I go to see my grandparents with Mum and Dad on the 16th of May. ( )
36．I have a Maths test on the 18th of May. ( )
37．When someone “disturbs” you, he or she helps you do something. ( )
38．Momo is ill because of the heavy rain. ( )
閱讀短文，并判斷正(T)誤(F)。
Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour and taste. There are many kinds of (種類) Chinese food. They are Cantonese food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food, Hunan food and so on. Cantonese food is very light. Sichuan food is very hot. Shanghai food is very sweet. Hunan food is hot too. Spicy tofu, steamed fish, and sweet and sour pork ribs are very popular dishes. People have different food in different places of China. In the north, people eat a lot of noodles and jiaozi. In the south, people eat a lot of rice and seafood.
39．The article (文章) talks about three kinds of Chinese food. ( )
40．Chinese food is good in colour and taste. ( )
41．Shanghai food is very light and Cantonese food is very sweet. ( )
42．Sichuan food is very hot. “Hot” here means “辣的” in Chinese. ( )
43．People in the north often eat jiaozi and seafood. ( )
閱讀短文，并判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。
It is a fine Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up at about nine o'clock, Today he isn’t going to school and his father and mother aren’t going to work. They are all staying at home, but they are not idle. They are doing different things.
Bob’s father is in the garage (車庫). He is washing his car. His mother is in the kitchen. She is busy cooking a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob helps his mother with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car. His brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till (直到) lunchtime. His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while (同時) they’re cleaning their bedroom. His grandfather is playing with the puppy. He is having a lot of fun. At 11: 45, the whole family is sitting around the table and having a wonderful meal.
44．Bob’s family don’t get up early on Saturday morning. ( )
45．Bob’s father isn’t at home. He goes to work. ( )
46．Bob’s sisters are listening to music in the study till lunchtime. ( )
47．The underlined word “idle” means”have a lot of things to do”. ( )
48．There are seven people in Bob’s family. ( )
參考答案
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了萬圣節(jié)。
1．句意：今天是______。A感恩節(jié)，B萬圣節(jié)，C圣誕節(jié)，根據(jù)“Today is the 31st of October.”，可知今天是萬圣節(jié)，故選B。
2．句意：______正在打掃他們的房子。A湯姆和瑪麗，B湯姆的父母，C湯姆和他的朋友，根據(jù)“Tom and his sister Mary are cleaning their house.”，可知湯姆和瑪麗正在打掃他們的房子，故選A。
3．句意：湯姆的父母在商店沒買_______。A巧克力，B南瓜，C南瓜燈籠，根據(jù)“They buy some chocolate, some flowers, some pumpkins (南瓜) and some masks (面具) in the shop.”，可知他們沒在商店買南瓜燈籠，故選C。
4．句意：他們把花放在花瓶里。根據(jù)短文語境可知vase的意思是花瓶，故選B。
5．句意：以下哪一項是不對的？A他們?yōu)榫蹠?zhǔn)備了一些口罩。B他們那天玩得很開心。C他們在那一天互贈禮物。根據(jù)全文可知沒說他們在那天互贈禮物，故選C。
6．A 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于托尼一家去動物園的故事。
6．句意：藍(lán)山動物園在哪里？A在書店旁邊。B在葡萄街。C在蘋果街。D離書店很遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)原文“It’s next to the bookshop on Mango Street.”可知藍(lán)山動物園在芒果街書店旁邊。故選A。
7．句意：袋鼠來自哪里？A中國。B英國。C加拿大。D澳大利亞。根據(jù)原文“The kangaroos from Australia can jump very high.”可知來自澳大利亞的袋鼠可以跳得很高。故選D。
8．句意：你(們)什么時候可以看猴子表演？A在上午八點。B在上午十點。C在下午三點。D在下午四點。根據(jù)表格可知猴子表演在下午兩點半到三點半之間，故選C。
9．句意：托尼一家應(yīng)該支付多少錢？根據(jù)表格可知，一個成人6元，一個孩子2元，托尼一家共三個人，共支付14元，故選C。
10．句意：托尼和他的家人應(yīng)該在動物園做什么？A他們應(yīng)該在動物園里大喊大叫。B他們應(yīng)該保持動物園清潔。C他們應(yīng)該給動物食物。D他們應(yīng)該和袋鼠玩球類游戲。根據(jù)原文“Keep the zoo clean. Don’t shout or feed (喂) the animals.”可知在動物園應(yīng)該保持動物園清潔。不要對動物大喊大叫或喂它們。故選B。
11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要描述了西方人的飲食習(xí)慣。
11．句意：西方人一天吃______餐。A三，B四，C三或四。根據(jù)“In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.”可知西方人一天吃四餐，故選B。
12．句意：人們早餐通常吃______。A粥、雞蛋和面包，B茶或咖啡，C兩者。根據(jù)“They eat porridge(粥), eggs or bread. They also drink tea or coffee at breakfast.”可知他們早餐喝粥、雞蛋和面包，也喝茶或咖啡，故選C。
13．句意：人們的午餐在______。A任何時間，B九點，C一點。根據(jù)“Lunch comes at one o’clock.”可知一點吃午餐，故選C。
14．句意：人們晚餐不吃_______。A雞蛋，B湯，C肉和魚。根據(jù)“And dinner is about seven thirty. First they have soup. Then they have meat or fish with vegetables.”可知他們晚餐有湯，肉類和蔬菜，沒有雞蛋，故選A。
15．句意：一些西方家庭的晚餐是在______。A正午，B大約七點半，C下午。根據(jù)“Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.”可知一些家庭中午吃晚餐，故選A。
16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文講了周末活動。
16．句意：_____在周末是最忙碌的。根據(jù)表格可知肯在周末是最忙碌的，故選C。
17．句意：現(xiàn)在是星期六上午10點。爸爸正在_______。A釣魚，B下棋，C做蛋糕，D游泳，根據(jù)表格可知爸爸正在釣魚，故選A。
18．句意：媽媽什么時候做家務(wù)？A在星期六上午。B在星期天。C每天下午。D在星期天下午。根據(jù)表格可知媽媽在星期六上午做家務(wù)，故選A。
19．句意：肯星期六有多少節(jié)課？A一節(jié)。B兩節(jié)。C三節(jié)。D四節(jié)。根據(jù)表格可知肯星期六有兩節(jié)課，故選B。
20．句意：他們最喜歡的活動是什么？A釣魚。B游泳。C彈鋼琴。D做蛋糕。根據(jù)表格可知他們最喜歡的活動是游泳，故選B。
21．B 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文講了動物。
21．句意：貓大約______大。根據(jù)“It was born on the 18th of April, 2021.”，可知貓大約1歲大，故選B。
22．句意：貓喜歡______。A吃骨頭，B吃魚，C喝牛奶，根據(jù)“It loves to eat fish and drink milk.”，可知貓喜歡吃魚和喝牛奶，故選D。
23．句意：貓現(xiàn)在______。A在學(xué)校，B在公園，C在寵物店，D在街道上，根據(jù)“If you like cats and want to own one, please come to Lovely Pet Shop.”，可知貓現(xiàn)在在寵物店，故選C。
24．句意：可愛寵物店在______不開門。A星期一，B星期天，C星期六，D星期五，根據(jù)“Opening Hours: from Monday to Saturday, 10:00 am to 8:00 pm”，可知可愛寵物店在星期天不開門，故選B。
25．句意：以下哪個句子是正確的？A可愛寵物店在文新路上。B寵物店里只有貓。C你也可以在寵物店看到鳥。D這家商店沒有網(wǎng)站。根據(jù)“There are also some other lovely animals, such as dogs, birds and so on in our shop.”，可知選項C描述正確，故選C。
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．T
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹中國的春節(jié)及新年習(xí)俗。
26．句意：中國的年有20個不同的名字。根據(jù)“And there are twelve different names in all.”，可知中國的年有12個不同的名字，而不是20個，句意與短文不符，故答案為F。
27．句意：春節(jié)后，人們經(jīng)常去購物和打掃房子。根據(jù)“Before the festival people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning.”，可知人們是節(jié)前購物和打掃，而不是節(jié)后，句意與短文不符，故答案為F。
28．句意：人們通常在除夕夜睡得很晚。根據(jù)“On Chinese New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late (守夜) to welcome the new year.”，可知除夕夜人們守夜來迎接新年，所以睡得很晚，故答案為T。
29．句意：湯圓是中國人除夕最喜愛的食物。根據(jù)“At mid-night, we have some dumplings and watch TV. ”，可知除夕夜人們吃餃子而不是湯圓，句意與短文不符，故答案為F。
30．句意：春節(jié)期間，人們通常穿新衣服。根據(jù)“On the first day of the new year people wear new clothes and visit their relatives and say “Happy New year to each other.””，可知新年第一天人們穿新衣，拜訪親戚并互道新年快樂，句意與短文相符，故答案為T。
31．T 32．F 33．F
【導(dǎo)語】本文講了看電影。
31．句意：今天是六月一日。根據(jù)“Today is Children’s Day (兒童節(jié)).”，可知題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
32．句意：他們在橫店電影院看《天生會飛》。根據(jù)“Xiao Ming’s dad and mum take him to see the film My People, My Country (《我和我的祖國》) in the evening.”，可知他們看《我和我的祖國》，故答案為F。
33．句意：小明的家人應(yīng)該付90元買票。文中說小明的家人晚上去看電影，根據(jù)介紹可知晚上的成人票價是40元，兒童是20元，他們一共應(yīng)付100元，故答案為F。
34．F 35．F 36．T 37．F 38．F
【導(dǎo)語】本文講了作者和莫莫周六在家做的事情。
34．句意：從日記中，我們知道莫莫是一個地方。根據(jù)“I let Momo run in the yard (院子) when I am studying in my room. He barks (吠叫) a lot.”，可知莫莫是一只狗，故答案為F。
35．句意：5月16日，我和爸爸媽媽去看望我的祖父母。根據(jù)“Today Mum and Dad go to see Grandpa and Grandma on the farm. I stay at homewith Momo because I have a Maths test (測試) on Monday.”，可知作者沒有和爸爸媽媽去看望祖父母，故答案為F。
36．句意：我5月18日有一場數(shù)學(xué)考試。根據(jù)“16 May, Saturday I stay at homewith Momo because I have a Maths test (測試) on Monday.”，可知題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
37．句意：當(dāng)有人“打擾”你時，他或她會幫助你做某事。根據(jù)短文語境可知disturb的意思是打擾，題干描述錯誤，故答案為F。
38．句意：由于大雨，莫莫病了。根據(jù)“He does not feel sick at all.”，可知莫莫沒生病，故答案為F。
39．F 40．T 41．F 42．T 43．F
【導(dǎo)語】本文講了中國食物。
39．句意：這篇文章談到了三種中國食物。根據(jù)全文可知不止提到三種食物，故答案為F。
40．句意：中國食物的顏色和味道都很好。根據(jù)“Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour and taste.”，可知題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
41．句意：上海菜很清淡，廣東菜很甜。根據(jù)“Cantonese food is very light. Shanghai food is very sweet.”，可知上海菜很甜，廣東菜很清淡，故答案為F。
42．句意：四川菜很辣。“Hot”在中文意思為“辣的”。根據(jù)“Sichuan food is very hot.”，再結(jié)合常識，可知題干描述正確，故答案為T。
43．句意：北方人經(jīng)常吃餃子和海鮮。根據(jù)“In the north, people eat a lot of noodles and jiaozi.”，可知北方人經(jīng)常吃面條和餃子，故答案為F。
44．T 45．F 46．F 47．F 48．T
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了鮑勃一家周六的活動。
44．句意：在周六的早上，鮑勃一家沒有早起。根據(jù)文中“Bob and his family get up at about nine o’clock.”可知鮑勃一家周六早上大約九點起床，不太早。句子與原文相符，故答案為T。
45．句意：鮑勃的爸爸不在家。他去工作了。根據(jù)文中“Today he isn’t going to school and his father and mother aren’t going to work.”可知鮑勃的爸爸媽媽周六不工作。句子與原文不符，故答案為F。
46．句意：鮑勃的姐姐(妹妹)直到午飯時間一直在書房里聽音樂。根據(jù)文中“His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while (同時) they’re cleaning their bedroom.”可知鮑勃的姐姐(妹妹)一邊聽音樂，一邊打掃她們的臥室，并不是一直在書房。句子與原文不符，故答案為F。
47．句意：畫線單詞“idle”的意思是有很多事情要做。根據(jù)文中“They are all staying at home, but they are not idle . They are doing different things.”可知他們雖然是待在家，但卻不悠閑，都在做不同的事情。句子與原文不符，故答案為F。
48．句意：在鮑勃家有7口人。通過閱讀全文可知鮑勃家有爺爺、爸爸、媽媽、一個哥哥(弟弟)、兩個姐姐(妹妹)和鮑勃共7口人。句子與原文相符，故答案為T。
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