資源簡介

第1講　介詞(短語)
　常用介詞的用法
1．表示時間的介詞
介詞 語法規則 示例/例句
at 表示在某一時刻 at 2 o'clock
表示在進餐時間 at breakfast/lunch/supper
表示在一天中的某個時間點 at midnight　at dawn at sunset　at nightfall at noon
表示一段時間及某些節假日 at weekends/the weekend at Spring Festival
on 表示在特定的某一天 on Tuesday on New Year's Day
表示在某一天的或某種類型的早晨、中午或晚上 on a cold night on the morning of July 15
用于“on＋動詞-ing形式/名詞”結構，表示 “一……就……” on arriving/on his arrival at the hotel
in 表示在某段較長的時間內，如月份、季節、年份、世紀、朝代等，還可以泛指上午、下午、晚上等 in the 20th century in winter in September in the morning
表示“在……之內”；或“在……之后”，常與將來時連用 He wrote the book in two years． I'll come to see you again in a few days．
for 表示“長達……(時間)”，后接時間段，常與完成時連用 She has been ill for two days．
from 表示“從……開始”，后接時間點，多用于“from...to/ till/until...”結構 You can come anytime from Monday to Friday．
since 表示“自……以來”，后接時間點，常與完成時連用 We have known each other since 2008．
before 表示“在……之前”，與after相對 Please come before ten o'clock．
by 表示“不遲于，在……之前”，通常情況下，by＋過去時間點，主句用過去完成時；by now，主句用現在完成時；by＋將來時間點，主句用將來完成時 I'll have it done by tomorrow． They had already done their experiments by yesterday．
until (till) 表示“直到……為止”，在肯定句中常與延續性動詞連用；在否定句中常與非延續性動詞連用 You must wait until/till tomorrow． I didn't go to bed until 12 o'clock．
after 表示“在……之后”，可用于過去時和將來時 We'll leave after lunch． They arrived after 5 p．m．
within 表示“在……之內”，強調事情發生的全過程不超出某一段時間 I can finish it within an hour．
during 表示“在……期間”，指整個時間段或一段時間內的某個時候，有時可與in互換 What did she say during/in my absence？
through 表示“自始至終”，指整個時間段 They worked through the night．
over 表示“在吃(或喝)……的時候”，強調間隙 We had a pleasant chat over a cup of tea．
表示“在……期間”，可與during互換 Will you be home over/during the summer vacation？
2．表示方位的介詞(短語)
介詞 語法規則 例句
at 其后一般接小地方，接地名時，常將此地視為空間的一點 He arrived at the famous town in Jiangsu at dusk．
on 表示兩地接壤 Guangdong is on the east of Guangxi；Fujian lies to the south of Jiangsu and all of them are in China．
to 表示兩地的相對位置，不接壤
in 其后一般接大地方或表示在某個范圍之內
off 表示“離開(某處)；(在時間或空間上)距，離” He lives on an island off the coast．
on 表示“在……上”，強調兩個物體表面相接觸，反義詞是beneath There is a glass on the table，a map of the world on the wall，and a clock above the map．
above 表示位置高于某物，但不一定在正上方，反義詞是below
over 表示“在某物的正上方”，反義詞是under There is a lamp hanging over the desk，and under it is a waste-paper basket．
從……的上面跨過 Climb over the wall．
along 表示“沿著”某一路徑在水平方向上行進 I saw them running along the road．
through 意為“穿過”，表示從內部空間通過 They walked across the square and then through the dark forest．
across 表示“橫穿”，強調從某一物體的表面橫過 He ran across the zebra crossing(斑馬線)，rushing into the shop across the street．
表示“在……對面”
by/past 意為“經過”，表示從某人/某物的旁邊經過 He walked by/past me without speaking．
between 表示“在……之間(指兩者)”，常和and連用；也可指三者或三者以上的每兩者之間的相互關系和差別 I sat down between Jo and Diana． The boy has already known the difference between gases，solids and liquids．
among 表示“在……之間(指三者或三者以上的同類事物，或籠統的一群人或一些物之間)” I found the letter among his papers．
from... to... 從……到……，表示范圍 from Beijing to Shanghai
3．表示手段、方式、工具的介詞
介詞 語法規則 例句
for 常與表示聞名、獎罰等意義的形容詞或動詞連用，如famous，known，praise，punish等 Xi'an is famous for its high status in the long history．
at 常與表示喜、怒、哀、樂等的形容詞(如angry，delighted等)連用，表示產生這種情感的原因 He was surprised at the news．
with 常與表示喜、怒、哀、樂等的抽象名詞連用，表示因為某種感情而使某人有某種表現或行為 He shouted loudly with anger．
from 表示傷、病或事故等原因 She felt sick from tiredness．
of 多用于表示自身的原因；也常用于某些與情感相關的形容詞后 Her friend died of cancer． His father is proud of him．
4．表示范圍的介詞(短語)
介詞 語法規則 例句
besides “除……之外(還)”，除去的部分也包括在整體之內 There are three more visitors besides me．
except “除……之外”，除去的部分不包括在整體之內，一般表示同類之間的關系 You can take any of the apples except this one．
except for “除……之外”，用于引出細節以修正或補充句子的主要意思 The roads were empty except for a few cars．
apart from 具有多重意義，既可代替besides，也可代替except for或except Apart from(＝Except for) the kitchen，the house is very nice．
5．表示關于的介詞(短語)
介詞 語法規則 例句
about 表示一般意義的關于 He told me a lot about himself．
on 表示有關專業知識或理論的關于 It's good for you to read some books on history．
of 在與know，think，read，hear等動詞連用時，涉及情況較為粗略 I have heard of him．
concerning 正式用語，相當于about He refused to answer questions concerning his private life．
with/in regard to 正式用語，to 為介詞 Laws with regard to human rights have been introduced．
regarding 正式用語 Call me if you have any problems regarding your work．
as for/to 短語關于 As for young people，they enjoy having a trip on weekends to relax．
6．其他?？冀樵~
介詞 語法規則 例句/示例
against 反對，違背；對……不利；依靠；與……對陣；防備；以……為背景，襯托 against the law/his will The evidence is against him． lean against the wall against the Lions (雄獅隊) against the fire against the blue sky
at 處于……狀態；以、按……速度、價格等；一聽到、看到、想起 at peace　at risk at a speed of at an altitude of at the sight/thought of
beyond 晚于；超出 beyond the midnight beyond my reach beyond description
by 以……計算，按照；數量相差；表被動 by time/weight/length by the hour/meter increase by 10% a poem by Li Bai
for 表目的；給或對于某個對象；支持；去往 learn English for work It is important for us to learn Chinese well． vote for the propose leave for Beijing
in 處于……中； 在……方面； 穿著 in good condition in size be dressed in red
under 在……過程中； 受……影響 under repair under construction under stress
without 無，沒有 We can't survive without water．
despite 即使；盡管 Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it．
to key，approach， solution，answer， entrance，attitude等與介詞to構成固定搭配 the approach to teaching languages
as 作為 function/serve/act as describe...as
　?？冀樵~短語
1．介詞與名詞構成的搭配
(1)at＋名詞
at a loss　　　　　　 不知所措
at the cost of 以……的代價
at peace 處于和平狀態
at the risk of 冒……的危險
at war 處于戰爭狀態
at the mercy of 在……支配下；由……擺布
at the same time 同時
(2)on＋名詞
on exhibition/show/display 在展出
on account of 因為
on fire 著火
on average 平均；一般地
on sale 出售；打折
(3)by＋名詞
by accident/chance 偶然地
by hand 手工
by mistake 錯誤地
by the day 按天算
(4)in＋名詞
in charge of 掌管
in return 作為回報
in detail 詳細地
in danger (of) 在危險中，垂危
in spite of 盡管
in exchange for 作為交換
in favor of 支持，贊成
in case of 萬一；如果；假使
in support of 為支持……
in place of 代替
in honour of 為向……表示敬意
in possession of 擁有，占有
in addition to 另外
(5)of＋名詞
of benefit 有益處的
of significance 有意義的
of importance 重要的
of value 有價值的
(6)out of＋名詞
out of balance 失去平衡
out of order 發生故障
out of sight 看不見
out of the question 不可能
out of touch 失去聯系
(7)under＋名詞
under attack 遭到襲擊
under treatment 在治療中
under pressure 在壓力下
under control 處于控制之中
(8)with＋名詞
with delight/joy 高興地
with fear 害怕地
with difficulty 困難地
with pleasure 樂意地
with ease 輕而易舉地
(9)beyond＋名詞
beyond compare 無與倫比
beyond description 難以描述
beyond reach 夠不到
beyond expression/words 難以表達
2．形容詞與介詞構成的搭配
(1)be＋adj．＋about
be anxious about 為……憂慮
be curious about 對……好奇
be particular about 對……講究/挑剔
be worried/concerned about 對……擔心
(2)be＋adj．＋at
be angry at 因/對……生氣
be good at 擅長
be astonished at 對……吃驚
be present at 出席
(3)be＋adj．＋in
be absorbed in 專注于……
be active in 積極于……
be engaged in 忙于……
be occupied in 忙于……
(4)be＋adj．＋for
be eager for 渴望……
be fit for 適合，勝任……
be sorry for 對……感到抱歉
be prepared for 為……做好準備
(5)be＋adj．＋from
be absent from 缺席
be free from 不受……影響
(6)be＋adj．＋to
be devoted to 致力于……
be equal to 等于……；勝任……
be similar to 與……相似
be grateful to 對……心存感激
(7)be＋adj．＋of
be aware of 意識到……
be fond of 喜歡……
be short of 缺乏……
be critical of 對……挑剔
(8)be＋adj．＋with
be combined with 與……結合
be patient with 對……有耐心
be pleased with 對……感到滿意
3．動詞與介詞構成的搭配
(1)“動詞＋sb．＋of＋sth．”結構
accuse sb．of sth． 指責/控告某人某事
cure sb．of sth． 治好某人的某種疾病
inform sb．of sth． 通知某人某事
convince sb．of sth． 使某人確信某事
suspect sb．of sth． 懷疑某人某事
(2)“動詞＋sb．＋for＋doing sth．”結構
blame sb．for doing sth．　 指責某人做某事
punish sb．for doing sth． 因做某事而懲罰某人
thank sb．for doing sth．　 感謝某人做某事
(3)“動詞＋sb．/sth．＋from＋(doing) sth．”結構
prevent/stop/keep sb．/sth．from doing sth．
阻止某人/物做某事
protect/preserve/defend/shelter sb．/sth．from being done
保護某人/物免于被……
ban/prohibit sb．/sth．from doing sth．
禁止某人/物做某事
Ⅰ．單句語法填空
1．From Buddhist temples to museums，narrow hutong ____________ royal palaces，it is home to more than 3，000 years of glorious history even down to its layout，with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads．
2．Nina has run marathons in 32 countries．All of her runs have a guiding purpose：to call attention ____________ global water issues．
3．He flew 4，700 kilometers ____________ Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept．20，planning to hike back to Xi'an in five months．
4．Luc Gandarias，who's now thirteen，went blind suddenly ____________ age seven．
5．Helen was walking down the street late ____________ the evening，her arms filled with grocery bags．
6．Museums must compete ____________ people's spare time and money with other amusements．
7．The far side of the moon is of particular interest ____________ scientists because it has a lot of deep craters(環形山)，more so than the familiar near side．
8．Over time，the bags fall apart ____________ countless tiny pieces，and fish can accidentally eat some of them．
9．But can uniforms help improve school standards？The answer ____________ this question is not clear．
Ⅱ．語法鏈接寫作
1．They watched the experiment ________________________________________．
他們懷著極大的興趣觀看實驗。
2．“I've passed all my exams，” he announced ________________________．
“我通過了所有的考試?！彼麧M意地宣布。
3．__________________________________，Jane got lost in the forest．
天逐漸變黑，所以簡在森林中迷路了。
4．Upon arriving at the door of his home，he was surprised to discover that a little dog was watching him curiously __________________________________________．
一到家門前，他驚訝地發現一只小狗正好奇地看著他，它臉上帶著震驚的表情。
5．Moderate exercise will _____________________________________________．
適度運動對你有益。
Ⅲ．語法填空
When Jordan was merely a student in high school，he had already dreamed 1．____________ being a great basketball player．So he did something brave and tried out 2．____________ the varsity team (大學代表隊)．But at last he was rejected 3．____________ any explanation．
This rejection hit Jordan especially hard because 4．____________ his seemingly oversized dreams and expectations．Little Jordan went home afterwards and cried in the closet．But he didn't give in 5．____________ the setback(挫折)—he dusted himself off and went all in for the team．He trained much harder 6．____________ before and grew four extra inches．And the following year he competed against others 7．____________ the chance to be a member of the varsity team again．
This second time around，he made it．Then he went on to become the team's MVP，making the All-American Team，and 8．____________ the end earned himself a college scholarship．He went on to become the man known 9．____________ the greatest basketball player in the world 10．____________ all time．
12 / 12第1講　介詞(短語)
　常用介詞的用法
1．表示時間的介詞
介詞 語法規則 示例/例句
at 表示在某一時刻 at 2 o'clock
表示在進餐時間 at breakfast/lunch/supper
表示在一天中的某個時間點 at midnight　at dawn at sunset　at nightfall at noon
表示一段時間及某些節假日 at weekends/the weekend at Spring Festival
on 表示在特定的某一天 on Tuesday on New Year's Day
表示在某一天的或某種類型的早晨、中午或晚上 on a cold night on the morning of July 15
用于“on＋動詞-ing形式/名詞”結構，表示 “一……就……” on arriving/on his arrival at the hotel
in 表示在某段較長的時間內，如月份、季節、年份、世紀、朝代等，還可以泛指上午、下午、晚上等 in the 20th century in winter in September in the morning
表示“在……之內”；或“在……之后”，常與將來時連用 He wrote the book in two years． I'll come to see you again in a few days．
for 表示“長達……(時間)”，后接時間段，常與完成時連用 She has been ill for two days．
from 表示“從……開始”，后接時間點，多用于“from...to/ till/until...”結構 You can come anytime from Monday to Friday．
since 表示“自……以來”，后接時間點，常與完成時連用 We have known each other since 2008．
before 表示“在……之前”，與after相對 Please come before ten o'clock．
by 表示“不遲于，在……之前”，通常情況下，by＋過去時間點，主句用過去完成時；by now，主句用現在完成時；by＋將來時間點，主句用將來完成時 I'll have it done by tomorrow． They had already done their experiments by yesterday．
until (till) 表示“直到……為止”，在肯定句中常與延續性動詞連用；在否定句中常與非延續性動詞連用 You must wait until/till tomorrow． I didn't go to bed until 12 o'clock．
after 表示“在……之后”，可用于過去時和將來時 We'll leave after lunch． They arrived after 5 p．m．
within 表示“在……之內”，強調事情發生的全過程不超出某一段時間 I can finish it within an hour．
during 表示“在……期間”，指整個時間段或一段時間內的某個時候，有時可與in互換 What did she say during/in my absence？
through 表示“自始至終”，指整個時間段 They worked through the night．
over 表示“在吃(或喝)……的時候”，強調間隙 We had a pleasant chat over a cup of tea．
表示“在……期間”，可與during互換 Will you be home over/during the summer vacation？
2．表示方位的介詞(短語)
介詞 語法規則 例句
at 其后一般接小地方，接地名時，常將此地視為空間的一點 He arrived at the famous town in Jiangsu at dusk．
on 表示兩地接壤 Guangdong is on the east of Guangxi；Fujian lies to the south of Jiangsu and all of them are in China．
to 表示兩地的相對位置，不接壤
in 其后一般接大地方或表示在某個范圍之內
off 表示“離開(某處)；(在時間或空間上)距，離” He lives on an island off the coast．
on 表示“在……上”，強調兩個物體表面相接觸，反義詞是beneath There is a glass on the table，a map of the world on the wall，and a clock above the map．
above 表示位置高于某物，但不一定在正上方，反義詞是below
over 表示“在某物的正上方”，反義詞是under There is a lamp hanging over the desk，and under it is a waste-paper basket．
從……的上面跨過 Climb over the wall．
along 表示“沿著”某一路徑在水平方向上行進 I saw them running along the road．
through 意為“穿過”，表示從內部空間通過 They walked across the square and then through the dark forest．
across 表示“橫穿”，強調從某一物體的表面橫過 He ran across the zebra crossing(斑馬線)，rushing into the shop across the street．
表示“在……對面”
by/past 意為“經過”，表示從某人/某物的旁邊經過 He walked by/past me without speaking．
between 表示“在……之間(指兩者)”，常和and連用；也可指三者或三者以上的每兩者之間的相互關系和差別 I sat down between Jo and Diana． The boy has already known the difference between gases，solids and liquids．
among 表示“在……之間(指三者或三者以上的同類事物，或籠統的一群人或一些物之間)” I found the letter among his papers．
from... to... 從……到……，表示范圍 from Beijing to Shanghai
3．表示手段、方式、工具的介詞
介詞 語法規則 例句
for 常與表示聞名、獎罰等意義的形容詞或動詞連用，如famous，known，praise，punish等 Xi'an is famous for its high status in the long history．
at 常與表示喜、怒、哀、樂等的形容詞(如angry，delighted等)連用，表示產生這種情感的原因 He was surprised at the news．
with 常與表示喜、怒、哀、樂等的抽象名詞連用，表示因為某種感情而使某人有某種表現或行為 He shouted loudly with anger．
from 表示傷、病或事故等原因 She felt sick from tiredness．
of 多用于表示自身的原因；也常用于某些與情感相關的形容詞后 Her friend died of cancer． His father is proud of him．
4．表示范圍的介詞(短語)
介詞 語法規則 例句
besides “除……之外(還)”，除去的部分也包括在整體之內 There are three more visitors besides me．
except “除……之外”，除去的部分不包括在整體之內，一般表示同類之間的關系 You can take any of the apples except this one．
except for “除……之外”，用于引出細節以修正或補充句子的主要意思 The roads were empty except for a few cars．
apart from 具有多重意義，既可代替besides，也可代替except for或except Apart from(＝Except for) the kitchen，the house is very nice．
5．表示關于的介詞(短語)
介詞 語法規則 例句
about 表示一般意義的關于 He told me a lot about himself．
on 表示有關專業知識或理論的關于 It's good for you to read some books on history．
of 在與know，think，read，hear等動詞連用時，涉及情況較為粗略 I have heard of him．
concerning 正式用語，相當于about He refused to answer questions concerning his private life．
with/in regard to 正式用語，to 為介詞 Laws with regard to human rights have been introduced．
regarding 正式用語 Call me if you have any problems regarding your work．
as for/to 短語關于 As for young people，they enjoy having a trip on weekends to relax．
6．其他?？冀樵~
介詞 語法規則 例句/示例
against 反對，違背；對……不利；依靠；與……對陣；防備；以……為背景，襯托 against the law/his will The evidence is against him． lean against the wall against the Lions (雄獅隊) against the fire against the blue sky
at 處于……狀態；以、按……速度、價格等；一聽到、看到、想起 at peace　at risk at a speed of at an altitude of at the sight/thought of
beyond 晚于；超出 beyond the midnight beyond my reach beyond description
by 以……計算，按照；數量相差；表被動 by time/weight/length by the hour/meter increase by 10% a poem by Li Bai
for 表目的；給或對于某個對象；支持；去往 learn English for work It is important for us to learn Chinese well． vote for the propose leave for Beijing
in 處于……中； 在……方面； 穿著 in good condition in size be dressed in red
under 在……過程中； 受……影響 under repair under construction under stress
without 無，沒有 We can't survive without water．
despite 即使；盡管 Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it．
to key，approach， solution，answer， entrance，attitude等與介詞to構成固定搭配 the approach to teaching languages
as 作為 function/serve/act as describe...as
　常考介詞短語
1．介詞與名詞構成的搭配
(1)at＋名詞
at a loss　　　　　　 不知所措
at the cost of 以……的代價
at peace 處于和平狀態
at the risk of 冒……的危險
at war 處于戰爭狀態
at the mercy of 在……支配下；由……擺布
at the same time 同時
(2)on＋名詞
on exhibition/show/display 在展出
on account of 因為
on fire 著火
on average 平均；一般地
on sale 出售；打折
(3)by＋名詞
by accident/chance 偶然地
by hand 手工
by mistake 錯誤地
by the day 按天算
(4)in＋名詞
in charge of 掌管
in return 作為回報
in detail 詳細地
in danger (of) 在危險中，垂危
in spite of 盡管
in exchange for 作為交換
in favor of 支持，贊成
in case of 萬一；如果；假使
in support of 為支持……
in place of 代替
in honour of 為向……表示敬意
in possession of 擁有，占有
in addition to 另外
(5)of＋名詞
of benefit 有益處的
of significance 有意義的
of importance 重要的
of value 有價值的
(6)out of＋名詞
out of balance 失去平衡
out of order 發生故障
out of sight 看不見
out of the question 不可能
out of touch 失去聯系
(7)under＋名詞
under attack 遭到襲擊
under treatment 在治療中
under pressure 在壓力下
under control 處于控制之中
(8)with＋名詞
with delight/joy 高興地
with fear 害怕地
with difficulty 困難地
with pleasure 樂意地
with ease 輕而易舉地
(9)beyond＋名詞
beyond compare 無與倫比
beyond description 難以描述
beyond reach 夠不到
beyond expression/words 難以表達
2．形容詞與介詞構成的搭配
(1)be＋adj．＋about
be anxious about 為……憂慮
be curious about 對……好奇
be particular about 對……講究/挑剔
be worried/concerned about 對……擔心
(2)be＋adj．＋at
be angry at 因/對……生氣
be good at 擅長
be astonished at 對……吃驚
be present at 出席
(3)be＋adj．＋in
be absorbed in 專注于……
be active in 積極于……
be engaged in 忙于……
be occupied in 忙于……
(4)be＋adj．＋for
be eager for 渴望……
be fit for 適合，勝任……
be sorry for 對……感到抱歉
be prepared for 為……做好準備
(5)be＋adj．＋from
be absent from 缺席
be free from 不受……影響
(6)be＋adj．＋to
be devoted to 致力于……
be equal to 等于……；勝任……
be similar to 與……相似
be grateful to 對……心存感激
(7)be＋adj．＋of
be aware of 意識到……
be fond of 喜歡……
be short of 缺乏……
be critical of 對……挑剔
(8)be＋adj．＋with
be combined with 與……結合
be patient with 對……有耐心
be pleased with 對……感到滿意
3．動詞與介詞構成的搭配
(1)“動詞＋sb．＋of＋sth．”結構
accuse sb．of sth． 指責/控告某人某事
cure sb．of sth． 治好某人的某種疾病
inform sb．of sth． 通知某人某事
convince sb．of sth． 使某人確信某事
suspect sb．of sth． 懷疑某人某事
(2)“動詞＋sb．＋for＋doing sth．”結構
blame sb．for doing sth．　 指責某人做某事
punish sb．for doing sth． 因做某事而懲罰某人
thank sb．for doing sth．　 感謝某人做某事
(3)“動詞＋sb．/sth．＋from＋(doing) sth．”結構
prevent/stop/keep sb．/sth．from doing sth．
阻止某人/物做某事
protect/preserve/defend/shelter sb．/sth．from being done
保護某人/物免于被……
ban/prohibit sb．/sth．from doing sth．
禁止某人/物做某事
Ⅰ．單句語法填空
1．From Buddhist temples to museums，narrow hutong to royal palaces，it is home to more than 3，000 years of glorious history even down to its layout，with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads．
2．Nina has run marathons in 32 countries．All of her runs have a guiding purpose：to call attention to global water issues．
3．He flew 4，700 kilometers from Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept．20，planning to hike back to Xi'an in five months．
4．Luc Gandarias，who's now thirteen，went blind suddenly at age seven．
5．Helen was walking down the street late in the evening，her arms filled with grocery bags．
6．Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with other amusements．
7．The far side of the moon is of particular interest to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (環形山)，more so than the familiar near side．
8．Over time，the bags fall apart to/into countless tiny pieces，and fish can accidentally eat some of them．
9．But can uniforms help improve school standards？The answer to this question is not clear．
Ⅱ．語法鏈接寫作
1．They watched the experiment with great interest/with great enthusiasm．
他們懷著極大的興趣觀看實驗。
2．“I've passed all my exams，”he announced with/in satisfaction．
“我通過了所有的考試?！彼麧M意地宣布。
3．With the sky turning dark gradually，Jane got lost in the forest．
天逐漸變黑，所以簡在森林中迷路了。
4．Upon arriving at the door of his home，he was surprised to discover that a little dog was watching him curiously with the expression of shock on its face．
一到家門前，他驚訝地發現一只小狗正好奇地看著他，它臉上帶著震驚的表情。
5．Moderate exercise will be of benefit to you．
適度運動對你有益。
Ⅲ．語法填空
When Jordan was merely a student in high school，he had already dreamed 1．of/about being a great basketball player．So he did something brave and tried out 2．for the varsity team (大學代表隊)．But at last he was rejected 3．without any explanation．
This rejection hit Jordan especially hard because 4．of his seemingly oversized dreams and expectations．Little Jordan went home afterwards and cried in the closet．But he didn't give in 5．to the setback(挫折)—he dusted himself off and went all in for the team．He trained much harder 6．than before and grew four extra inches．And the following year he competed against others 7．for the chance to be a member of the varsity team again．
This second time around，he made it．Then he went on to become the team's MVP，making the All-American Team，and 8．in the end earned himself a college scholarship．He went on to become the man known 9．as the greatest basketball player in the world 10．of all time．
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