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必修第一冊　WELCOME UNIT
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．exchange　2．campus　3．senior　4．outgoing
5．experiment　6．a(chǎn)wkward　7．goal　8．partner
閱讀詞匯
1．sex　2．female　3．guy　4．登記；注冊　5．策略；策劃
6．性格；個性
拓展詞匯
1．a(chǎn)nxiously；anxiety　2．a(chǎn)nnoy；annoying；annoyance
3．fright；frighten；frightening　4．impress；impressive
5．confidently；confidence　6．curiously；curiosity
高頻短語
1．senior high school　2．leave...alone　3．make an impression　4．(美國)初級中學(xué)　5． 盼望；期待　6．記筆記
句型公式
1．What if　2．found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful　3．I will make new friends here
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．designer　2．impressive　3．curiosity　4．a(chǎn)wkward　5．senior　6．lecture
Ⅱ．1．a(chǎn)ttracted　2．concentration　3．confidence　4．to　5．a(chǎn)nnoyed　6．organisation　7．notes　8．improvement　9．for　10．a(chǎn)nxiety；informal
Ⅲ．1．taking notes　2．Concentrating on　3．have been looking forward to　4．making friends　5．made an impression
Ⅳ．1．writes his parents an email；tells them what happened　2．something exciting to do　3．Studying and doing homework　4．a(chǎn)n outgoing person；am curious about
必修第一冊　UNIT 1
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．volunteer　2．debate　3．content　4．a(chǎn)ctually　5．title
6．obviously　7．quit　8．schedule
閱讀詞匯
1．a(chǎn)dult　2．extra-curricular　3．editor　4．青年時期；青春　5．一代(人)　6．文學(xué)；文學(xué)作品
拓展詞匯
1．preference　2．confused；confusing；confusion　3．graduation
4．responsibility　5．a(chǎn)ddicted；addiction
高頻短語
1．prefer...to...　2．sign up (for sth．)　3．be responsible for
4．對……適合的　5．對……很入迷
句型公式
1．recommended that I should sign up for　2．It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted　3．makes it very difficult to focus on
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．volunteer　2．debates　3．a(chǎn)ctually　4．scheduled
5．titled　6．content
Ⅱ．1．recommended　2．to be released　3．obviously
4．complaining　5．confused　6．has survived
7．whatever　8．it
Ⅲ．1．clean up　2．suitable for　3．sign up for　4．be attracted to　5．focus on
Ⅳ．1．whatever he has chosen to do　2．It is worthwhile to visit the exhibition．　3．I strongly recommend that you (should) visit the museum　4．which makes it more convenient for us to know
必修第一冊　UNIT 2
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．rent　2．unique　3．destination　4．contact　5．request
6．view　7．sight　8．comment
閱讀詞匯
1．城堡；堡壘　2．簽證　3．資料(或廣告)手冊　4．package　5．civilisation　6．statue
拓展詞匯
1．a(chǎn)mazed；amaze；amazement　2．a(chǎn)rrange　3．power；
powerless　4．recognition　5．a(chǎn)dmiration；admirable
高頻短語
1．a(chǎn)pply for　2．take control of　3．other than　4．(在旅館、機場等)登記　5．結(jié)賬離開(旅館等)　6．迫不及待做某事
句型公式
1．It is for this reason that　2．Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stone method　3．leading researchers to believe
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．comments　2．contact　3．soldier　4．a(chǎn)ccommodations　5．economy　6．unearth
Ⅱ．1．recognition　2．details；admiration　3．a(chǎn)mazing
4．making　5．out；requested　6．officially　7．packed
8．rental　9．transportation；comfortable
10．to comment；viewed
Ⅲ．1．was put up　2．make up for　3．check out　4．couldn't wait to　5．take control of
Ⅳ．1．when I crossed the finish line　2．making joint efforts　3．It is because of your generous help that
必修第一冊　UNIT 3
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．track　2．sweat　3．master　4．slim　5．a(chǎn)udience　6．rather
7．pretend　8．positive
閱讀詞匯
1．a(chǎn)thlete　2．failure　3．medal　4．傳奇故事(或人物)；傳說
5．榮譽；光榮；贊美　6．優(yōu)美的；優(yōu)雅的
拓展詞匯
1．honourable　2．determine；determined　3．injured；injury　4．strengthen；strong　5．competition；competitor
6．stressful；stressed
高頻短語
1．work out　2．make it　3．lose heart　4．放棄；投降
5．有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚　6．有作用或影響
句型公式
1．even if it helps his/her team　2．Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight　3．seemed to find a way
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．master　2．championship　3．medal　4．a(chǎn)thletes
5．cheating　6．positive
Ⅱ．1．drinking　2．to notice　3．comparing　4．wasting
5．honoured　6．competing　7．of　8．a(chǎn)n　9．stressed　10．failures
Ⅲ．1．make it　2．make a difference 　3．lose heart　4．fall apart　5．comes along　6．Working out
Ⅳ．1．who was looking back on her good old days　2．Even if your time is limited　3．his music has been bringing me joy，hope and strength
必修第一冊　UNIT 4
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．rescue　2．bury　3．ruin　4．trap　5．damage　6．supply　7．strike
閱讀詞匯
1．(使)滑行；滑動　2．磚；磚塊　3．金屬　4．context　5．pipe
6．emergency
拓展詞匯
1．shocking；shocked　2．electrical；electricity　3．breathe；
breathless　4．wise；wisely；unwise　5．survival；survivor
6．length；lengthen
高頻短語
1．in ruins　2．in shock　3．a(chǎn)s if　4．現(xiàn)有(尤指幫助)
5．消滅；徹底消除　6． 露天；在戶外
句型公式
1．too nervous to eat　2．a(chǎn)s if the world were coming to an end
3．were hard to get
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．ruined　2．emergency　3．delivered　4．bury　5．destroyed
Ⅱ．1．suffered；suffering(s)　2．length；lengthen
3．shocking；shocked　4．wisely；wisdom　5．effectively；effective　6．death；dead；deadly/dead
7．breathless；breathe
Ⅲ．1．came to an end　2．swept away　3．in the open air
4．on hand　5．in ruins
Ⅳ．1．a(chǎn)s if he were flying　2．too difficult to solve　3．those who come from different parts of the world
必修第一冊　UNIT 5
語基知識速記
核心詞匯
1．carve　2．regard　3．struggle　4．beg　5．factor　6．symbol
7．a(chǎn)ffair　8．character　9．specific
閱讀詞匯
1．bone　2．dynasty　3．地方話；方言　4．書法；書法藝術(shù)
5．間隔；開口；差距
拓展詞匯
1．majority　2．related；relation　3．various；variety
4．global；globally　5．equally；equality　6．description
高頻短語
1．refer to　2．relate to　3．date back (to ...)　4．觀點；看法
5．浮沉；興衰；榮辱
句型公式
1．was of great importance　2．no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak　3．the more I learnt of a language，the more my brain would grow
主題語境速測
Ⅰ．1．regarded　2．a(chǎn)ttitude　3．struggled　4．means
5．system
Ⅱ．1．with　2．to support；was appreciated　3．Specifically　4．Regarded　5．demanding　6．Basically；based；basis
7．begged　8．why　9．to　10．factors
Ⅲ．1．related to　2．refers to　3．dating back to　4．point of view　5．ups and downs
Ⅳ．1．It is of great importance/significance to do　2．No matter what way we choose　3．The more；the more
20 / 34核心詞匯 1．____________　n．志愿者 2．____________ n．辯論；爭論 vt．& vi．辯論； 爭論 3．____________ n．內(nèi)容；[pl．]目錄；(書、講話、節(jié)目等的)主題 4．____________ adv．事實上；的確 5．____________　n．(書、詩歌等的)名稱；標(biāo)題；頭銜 6．____________ adv．顯然；明顯地 7．____________ vi．& vt．停止；戒掉；離開(工作職位、學(xué)校等) 8．____________ n．工作計劃；日程安排 vt．安排；預(yù)定
閱讀詞匯 1．____________　n．成年人 adj．成年的；成熟的 2．____________ adj．課外的；課程以外的 3．____________ n．主編；編輯；編者 4．youth n．　　　____________ 5．generation n． ____________ 6．literature n． ____________
拓展詞匯 1．prefer vt．較喜歡→____________ n．偏愛；優(yōu)先(權(quán))；偏愛的人/事物 2．confuse vt．使糊涂；使迷惑→____________ adj．糊涂的；迷惑的→____________ adj．難以理解的；不清楚的→____________ n．困惑；混淆 3．graduate vi．& vt．畢業(yè)；獲得學(xué)位 n．畢業(yè)生→____________ n．畢業(yè) 4．responsible adj．負(fù)責(zé)的；有責(zé)任的→____________ n．責(zé)任；義務(wù) 5．a(chǎn)ddict n．對……入迷的人；吸毒成癮的人→____________ adj．有癮的；上癮的；入迷的→____________ n．成癮；上癮
高頻短語 1．________________　　　喜歡……多于…… 2．________________ 報名(參加課程) 3．________________ 對……負(fù)責(zé) 4．suitable for　　 ________________ 5．a(chǎn)ddicted to ________________
句型公式 1．我的指導(dǎo)老師建議我選修高級文學(xué)，因為我喜歡英語而且成績不錯。 My adviser _____________________________ advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it． 2．你們這一代的青少年被電腦游戲和網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界所吸引，這沒有什么不正常。 _____________________________ to computer games and the online world． 3．然而，花費太多時間上網(wǎng)有損健康，也會讓你們很難把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。 But spending too much time online is unhealthy and ____________________________________ other things in life．
[聯(lián)想拓展·多積累]
1．“be＋動詞-ed＋to”短語薈萃 ①be attracted to　喜愛 ②be devoted to 致力于，專心于 2．“建議”高頻詞小結(jié) ①recommend 　vt．建議；推薦；介紹 ②suggest vt．建議；提議 ③advise vt．建議；忠告
[續(xù)寫佳句——青少年生活]
1．I am sure that with my great efforts, I will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here． 我確信只要我付出巨大努力，我在這兒就會享有一種豐富多彩而充實的生活。 2．I knew that setbacks were just temporary, and I was ready to work hard to improve my performance next time． 我知道挫折只是暫時的，我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好努力學(xué)習(xí)，爭取下次取得好的成績。 3．Fear never builds the future，but hope does． 恐懼永遠(yuǎn)不能創(chuàng)造未來，但希望可以。
Ⅰ．單詞拼寫
1．I am convinced that I am equal to being a ____________(志愿者) for the Chinese painting exhibition．(應(yīng)用文寫作之申請信)
2．Some freshmen prefer extra-curricular activities，such as organising ____________ (辯論)and studying literature．
3．Among all the subjects，I ____________ (事實上) have a preference for English．
4．Your interview is ____________ (安排) for this Friday from 7 pm to 9 pm，with the theme “The advantages of using mind-maps”．(應(yīng)用文寫作之邀請信)
5．It's my great honour to stand here and address my speech ____________ (標(biāo)題為) “Be smart online learners”．(應(yīng)用文寫作之發(fā)言稿)
6．I'm sure exchange students will be ____________(滿意的) with my thoughtful and excellent service．
Ⅱ．單句語法填空
1．(2022·全國乙卷)It is believed that today's children and teenagers are consuming three times the ____________(recommend) level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease．
2．His new film is scheduled ____________ (release) in October and is sure to be another smash hit．
3．I think it no good reading in bed，which ____________(obvious) does great harm to our eyes．
4．Just quit ____________ (complain)．What matters now is how to get rid of such an embarrassing situation．
5．If someone looks at you with a ____________ (confuse) expression，this could indicate that they have not completely understood your point．
6．The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that ____________ (survive) China's long history．
7．Even if I have difficulty studying English，I still do ____________ I can to improve my English．
8．Having a good command of computer skills has made ____________ possible for more people to work from home．
Ⅲ．選詞填空
focus on，be attracted to，clean up，suitable for，sign up for
1．More than 4，200 volunteers have registered to help ________________ oil from the beaches．
2．Profits will be used to purchase playground equipment ________________ preschoolers．
3．We have about 30 volunteers who ________________ different shifts from week to week．
4．You can't help but ________________ her sense of faith and her sense of humanity．
5．As a member of society，we should undertake to ________________ environmental protection and improve the ecology．(應(yīng)用文寫作之倡議書)
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．由于他可以堅持不懈地做自己選擇去做的任何事情，他在許多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的成就。(whatever引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
Owing to the fact that he can do __________________________________ with great perseverance，he has made great achievements in many fields．
2．參觀展覽是值得的。它不僅可以加深我們對中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的理解，也可以增強我們的文化自信。(it作形式主語)
__________________________________________ Not only can it deepen our understanding of traditional Chinese art, but it can promote our cultural confidence．
3．我強烈建議你參觀該博物館，體驗一下我們令人驚嘆的歷史和文化。(recommend＋賓語從句)
____________________________________________________________ and experience our amazing history and culture．
4．互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的飛速發(fā)展使我們更方便知曉國內(nèi)外發(fā)生的事情。(make＋it＋adj．＋不定式)
The Internet develops rapidly，__________________________________________ what happens both at home and abroad．
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