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2025北師大版八年級下冊Unit1 - Unit6期末詞匯綜合運用專項訓練
一、單詞詞性轉換。
technology（形容詞）________
communicate（名詞）________
celebrate（名詞）________
excite（形容詞：人感到興奮的）________ （形容詞：令人興奮的）________
decide（名詞）________
health（形容詞）________ （副詞）________
suggest（名詞）________
invite（名詞）________
happy（副詞）________
luck（形容詞）________
organize（名詞）________
act（名詞：男演員）________ （名詞：女演員）________
tour（名詞：游客）________
success（形容詞）________ （副詞）________
disappoint（形容詞：人感到失望的）________ （形容詞：令人失望的）________
cycle（名詞：騎自行車的人）________ （名詞：自行車賽）________
produce（名詞）________
able（名詞）________ （反義詞：不能的）________
agree（名詞）________ （反義詞：不同意）________
solve（名詞）________
二、找出每組中不屬于同一類的單詞。
( )1. A. computer B. robot C. book D. smartphone
( )2. A. message B. letter C. email D. machine
( )3. A. Christmas B. Thanksgiving C. festival D. Spring Festival
( )4. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. invention
( )5. A. cycle B. drive C. travel D. run
( )6. A. tourist B. visitor C. guide D. trip
( )7. A. organize B. hold C. plan D. party
( )8. A. delicious B. salty C. sweet D. taste
( )9. A. western B. Chinese C. culture D. local
( )10. A. size B. style C. fashion D. buy
三、詞匯辨析，選擇合適的詞填空。
The new technology is so ______ that everyone is ______ about it.（exciting/excited）
I received an ______ to the party. I'm going to ______ my best friend too.（invitation/invite）
We should eat ______ food to keep ______.（healthy/healthily）
She made a ______ to study abroad. She has ______ to go to the UK.（decision/decide）
The ______ of this activity is to raise money for the poor. They are going to ______ a charity sale.（purpose/hold）
Many ______ come to visit the Great Wall every year. They often go on a ______ around Beijing.（tourists/tour）
The movie was so ______ that all of us were deeply ______.（moving/moved）
I ______ this book to you. It gives many useful ______ on how to learn English.（suggest/suggestions）
She is a famous ______. She ______ very well in that movie.（actress/act）
The story had a happy ______. Everyone was satisfied with the ______ of it.（ending/end）
He always does his homework ______. He is a ______ student.（carefully/careful）
______, he passed the exam. We are all ______ for him.（Luckily/lucky）
"Get out!" he shouted ______. His ______ made everyone scared.（angrily/anger）
I was ______ to see him at the concert. His appearance was really ______.（surprised/surprising）
My brother is a professional ______. He often takes part in ______ races.（cyclist/cycling）
Their business became very ______. They achieved great ______ in a short time.（successful/success）
We need to ______ this problem as soon as possible. Do you have any good ways to ______ it （solve/solution）
She ______ classical music to pop music. Her ______ for classical music is obvious.（prefers/preference）
The team ______ the other team in the final match. Their ______ made them very proud.（beat/beat）
He has the ______ to finish the work on time. We all believe in his ______.（ability/ability）
四、根據括號里漢語提示填空。
The ______（科技）has developed rapidly in recent years.
We should learn how to ______（交流）with others effectively.
People usually ______（慶祝）New Year's Day on January 1st.
The news made everyone ______（興奮的）.
She felt ______（失望的）when she heard the result.
We need to make a ______（決定）right now.
Eating more vegetables is good for our ______（健康）.
Can you give me some ______（建議）on how to learn English well
We received an ______（邀請）to the wedding.
She always does things ______（開心地）.
They are going to ______（組織）a sports meeting next week.
The ______（女演員）played the role very well.
Many ______（游客）visit the famous place every day.
His hard work led to his ______（成功）.
The ______（自行車賽）will be held next month.
五、重點短語英漢互譯。
盼望____________________
與……保持聯系____________________
實現____________________
擔心____________________
使振作起來____________________
害怕____________________
與……交朋友____________________
對……感興趣____________________
參加____________________
建立____________________
look forward to____________________
keep in touch with____________________
come true____________________
worry about____________________
cheer up____________________
be afraid of____________________
make friends with____________________
be interested in____________________
take part in____________________
set up____________________
六、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
Look! The children ______（look）forward to the coming holiday.
We should learn how ______（communicate）with different people.
She ______（celebrate）her birthday with her friends last week.
The news ______（excite）us a lot yesterday.
He made a ______（decide）to give up smoking.
Eating ______（health）food is important for us.
Can you give me some ______（suggest）on how to solve the problem
I received an ______（invite）from my best friend.
She always does her homework ______（careful）.
They are going to ______（organize）a party for their teacher.
The ______（actress）won an award for her excellent performance.
Many ______（tourist）come to visit the Great Wall every year.
His hard work led to his ______（success）.
The ______（cycle）race was very exciting.
We need to find a good way ______（solve）the problem.
七、根據首字母提示完成填空。
The t______ is developing so fast that our lives have changed a lot.
We should learn to c______ with others in a friendly way.
People usually c______ Christmas with their families.
She was so e______ when she heard she won the first prize.
He felt d______ because he didn't pass the exam.
We need to make a d______ about which plan to choose.
Doing sports is good for our h______.
Can you give me some s______ on how to improve my English
I received an i______ to my classmate's party.
She always does things h______ because she is an optimistic girl.
They are going to o______ a singing competition.
The a______ played the role of a kind mother in the movie.
Many t______ visit the beautiful city every year.
His hard work led to his s______ in the end.
The c______ race attracted many people's attention.
八、漢譯英，一空一詞。
我盼望收到你的來信。I'm ______ ______ ______ hearing from you.
我們應該與朋友保持聯系。We should ______ ______ ______ with our friends.
他的夢想終于實現了。His dream finally ______ ______.
她總是擔心她的兒子。She always ______ ______ her son.
這個故事使我振作起來。The story ______ me ______.
他害怕在公眾面前講話。He is ______ ______ speaking in public.
我想和新同學交朋友。I want to ______ ______ ______ my new classmates.
她對畫畫很感興趣。She is ______ ______ ______ drawing.
他們將參加明天的比賽。They will ______ ______ ______ tomorrow's competition.
他們已經建立了一個新的俱樂部。They have ______ ______ a new club.
我們正在為考試做準備。We are ______ ______ the exam.
他建議我多讀書。He ______ me ______ read more books.
你能幫我解決這個問題嗎？Can you help me ______ this problem
這個城市以它的美食而聞名。This city ______ ______ ______ its delicious food.
他更喜歡待在家里而不是出去。He ______ ______ at home ______ ______ out.
我期待著假期的到來。I'm ______ ______ to the coming holiday.
請提醒我明天早上開會。Please ______ me ______ the meeting tomorrow morning.
我們應該學會照顧自己。We should learn to ______ ______ ourselves.
他在比賽中打敗了所有對手。He ______ all his opponents in the competition.
她有能力完成這項工作。She has the ______ ______ finish the work.
答案
一、本學期核心單詞詞性轉換
technological
communication
celebration
excited; exciting
decision
healthy; healthily
suggestion
invitation
happily
lucky
organization
actor; actress
tourist
successful; successfully
disappointed; disappointing
cyclist; cycling
product
ability; unable
agreement; disagree
solution
二、找出每組中不屬于同一類的單詞
C（book是傳統紙質物品，其余為電子產品）
D（machine是機器，其余與信息傳遞有關）
C（festival是節日總稱，其余為具體節日）
D（invention是名詞，其余為形容詞）
C（travel是旅行的統稱，其余為具體出行方式）
D（trip是旅行，其余為人的身份）
D（party是活動，其余為動詞）
D（taste是動詞/名詞，其余為形容詞）
C（culture是文化，其余為形容詞修飾文化相關）
D（buy是動詞，其余為名詞）
三、詞匯辨析
exciting; excited
invitation; invite
healthy; healthy
decision; decided
purpose; hold
tourists; tour
moving; moved
suggest; suggestions
actress; acts
ending; end
carefully; careful
Luckily; lucky
angrily; anger
surprised; surprising
cyclist; cycling
successful; success
solve; solve
prefers; preference
beat; victory
ability; ability
四、根據漢語提示填空
technology
communicate
celebrate
excited
disappointed
decision
health
suggestions
invitation
happily
organize
actress
tourists
success
cycling
五、重點短語英漢互譯
look forward to
keep in touch with
come true
worry about
cheer up
be afraid of
make friends with
be interested in
take part in
set up
盼望
與……保持聯系
實現
擔心
使振作起來
害怕
與……交朋友
對……感興趣
參加
建立
六、用所給單詞的適當形式填空
are looking
to communicate
celebrated
excited
decision
healthy
suggestions
invitation
carefully
organize
actress
tourists
success
cycling
to solve
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