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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
人教版七年級下冊Unit1 - Unit8期末詞匯綜合運用專項訓練
一、單詞詞性轉換。
music（名詞：音樂家）__________
teach（名詞：教師）__________
swim（現在分詞）__________
tooth（復數）__________
health（形容詞）__________
usual（副詞）__________
ride（過去式）__________
cross（介詞）__________
village（名詞：村民）__________
friend（形容詞）__________
forget（反義詞）__________
danger（形容詞）__________
Australia（形容詞）__________
sleep（形容詞：困倦的）__________
use（形容詞）__________
visit（名詞：游客）__________
sun（形容詞）__________
rain（形容詞）__________
snow（形容詞）__________
wind（形容詞）__________
二、找出每組中不屬于同一類的單詞。
( )1. A. guitar B. piano C. violin D. chess
( )2. A. toothbrush B. shower C. breakfast D. dinner
( )3. A. bike B. subway C. train D. station
( )4. A. panda B. tiger C. animal D. lion
( )5. A. rule B. kitchen C. hall D. classroom
( )6. A. reading B. singing C. shopping D. relaxing
( )7. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloud D. snowy
( )8. A. newspaper B. magazine C. movie D. book
( )9. A. pool B. supermarket C. library D. hotel
( )10. A. child B. man C. woman D. people
三、詞匯辨析，選擇合適的詞填空。
Can you play ______ (the / 不填) guitar
She usually gets up ______ (at / in) six o'clock.
I go to school ______ (by / on) bike.
It takes me about 20 minutes ______ (to get / getting) to school.
There ______ (is / are) a lot of water in the bottle.
Elephants are ______ (in danger / dangerous), we should protect them.
Don't ______ (forget / leave) to close the door when you go out.
She is ______ (listening / hearing) to music now.
Look! The boys ______ (play / are playing) basketball on the playground.
He often ______ (wear / wears) a pair of glasses.
My mother is busy ______ (cook / cooking) dinner.
You can't be late ______ (for / to) class.
______ (How many / How much) milk do you need
There is a bridge ______ (on / over) the river.
I'm ______ (interested / interesting) in English stories.
She ______ (says / tells) us an interesting story every day.
It's too hot. Would you mind ______ (open / opening) the window
He is ______ (such / so) a kind boy that everyone likes him.
I hope ______ (to visit / visiting) the Great Wall one day.
They are looking forward to ______ (see / seeing) their favorite singer.
四、重點短語英漢互譯。
彈吉他 __________
起床 __________
乘地鐵 __________
認為；想起 __________
有點；稍微 __________
迷路 __________
遵守規則 __________
出去 __________
看報紙 __________
洗餐具 __________
play basketball __________
go to school __________
have dinner __________
on weekends __________
listen to music __________
do one's homework __________
take a shower __________
get dressed __________
in the evening __________
a lot of __________
五、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
My sister wants ______ (join) the art club.
She usually ______ (go) to school by bike.
It takes me 30 minutes ______ (get) to school.
There ______ (be) a pen and two pencils on the desk.
The ______ (village) want to have a bridge.
Let's ______ (save) the animals in danger.
The boy is very ______ (friend) to others.
Don't ______ (be) late for class.
Look! The students ______ (play) football on the playground.
My mother often ______ (wash) clothes on weekends.
I enjoy ______ (read) books in my free time.
It's ______ (sun) today. Let's go for a picnic.
The ______ (child) are flying kites in the park.
My father ______ (watch) TV every evening.
He ______ (not like) math because it's too difficult.
六、根據首字母提示完成填空。
I can't play the piano, but I can play the g______.
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at h______ past six.
My father goes to work by s______ every day.
There are many a______ in the zoo, such as pandas, lions and tigers.
We must f______ the rules at school.
Don't be n______ in the library.
My mother is cooking dinner in the k______.
I often go to the m______ on weekends. I like watching movies.
It's r______ outside. Don't forget to take an umbrella.
The students are l______ to the teacher carefully in class.
There is a big s______ near my home. I often buy things there.
My father is a d______. He works in a hospital.
It's very i______ to learn English well.
Don't f______ to close the door when you leave the room.
The little girl is a______ of dogs.
七、漢譯英，一空一詞。
你會彈吉他嗎？Can you ______ ______ ______
他通常六點半起床。He usually ______ ______ at half past six.
我每天乘地鐵去上學。I go to school ______ ______ every day.
你認為這本書怎么樣？What do you ______ ______ this book
大象處于極大的危險之中。Elephants are ______ great ______.
我們必須遵守規則。We must ______ the ______.
他正在看報紙。He is ______ a ______.
我媽媽經常在周末洗衣服。My mother often ______ ______ on weekends.
不要在課堂上聽音樂。Don't ______ ______ music in class.
她喜歡在晚上讀書。She likes reading books ______ ______ ______.
他們正在游泳池里游泳。They are swimming ______ the ______.
我爸爸每天開車去上班。My father ______ ______ work every day.
我們需要大量的水。We need ______ ______ water.
他希望有一天能去北京。He ______ ______ visit Beijing one day.
他們正在為考試做準備。They are ______ ______ the exam.
我喜歡和我的朋友們一起玩。I like to ______ ______ my friends.
你能告訴我去醫院的路嗎？Can you tell me the ______ ______ the hospital
請安靜，我在做作業。Please be ______. I'm ______ my homework.
他正在給他的筆友寫信。He is ______ ______ his pen pal.
我們應該互相幫助。We should help ______ ______.
參考答案
一、單詞詞性轉換
musician 2. teacher 3. swimming 4. teeth 5. healthy
6.usually 7. rode 8. across 9. villager 10. friendly
11.remember 12. dangerous 13. Australian 14. sleepy 15. useful
16.visitor 17. sunny 18. rainy 19. snowy 20. windy
二、找出每組中不屬于同一類的單詞
D（chess是棋類，其余為樂器）
A（toothbrush是洗漱用品，其余為日常活動或飲食相關）
D（station是站點，其余為交通工具）
C（animal是動物總稱，其余為具體動物）
A（rule是規則，其余為地點）
D（relaxing是形容詞，其余為動名詞）
C（cloud是名詞，其余為形容詞）
C（movie是電影，其余為紙質讀物）
A（pool是泳池，其余為公共建筑場所）
D（people是復數概念，其余為單個個體的稱呼）
三、詞匯辨析
the 2. at 3. by 4. to get 5. is
6.in danger 7. forget 8. listening 9. are playing 10. wears
11.cooking 12. for 13. How much 14. over 15. interested
16.tells 17. opening 18. such 19. to visit 20. seeing
四、重點短語英漢互譯
play the guitar
get up
take the subway
think of
kind of
get lost
follow the rules
go out
read a newspaper
do the dishes
打籃球
去上學
吃晚餐
在周末
聽音樂
做作業
洗淋浴
穿上衣服
在晚上
許多
五、用所給單詞的適當形式填空
to join 2. goes 3. to get 4. is 5. villagers
6.save 7. friendly 8. be 9. are playing 10. washes
11.reading 12. sunny 13. children 14. watches 15. doesn't like
六、根據首字母提示完成填空
guitar 2. half 3. subway 4. animals 5. follow
6.noisy 7. kitchen 8. movies 9. rainy 10. listening
11.supermarket 12. doctor 13. important 14. forget 15. afraid
七、漢譯英
play the guitar
gets up
by subway
think of
in; danger
follow; rules
reading; newspaper
washes clothes
listen to
in the evening
in; pool
drives to
lots of
hopes to
preparing for
play with
way to
quiet; doing
writing to
each other
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