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中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺
仁愛科普七年級下冊Unit7-Unit12期末詞匯綜合運(yùn)用專項訓(xùn)練
一、單詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。
shop（名詞：購物者）__________
plan（現(xiàn)在分詞）__________
heavy（副詞）__________
decide（名詞）__________
save（名詞：節(jié)約）__________
possible（反義詞）__________
care（形容詞）__________
expensive（反義詞）__________
choose（名詞）__________
pay（名詞）__________
east（形容詞）__________
wide（副詞）__________
use（形容詞）__________
protect（名詞）__________
develop（名詞）__________
friend（形容詞）__________
north（形容詞）__________
deep（副詞）__________
worry（形容詞）__________
success（形容詞）__________
二、找出每組中不屬于同一類的單詞。
( )1. A. supermarket B. bookstore C. hotel D. sweater
( )2. A. carrot B. cabbage C. chicken D. tomato
( )3. A. expensive B. cheap C. careful D. dear
( )4. A. planet B. ocean C. metre D. build
( )5. A. wash B. brush C. cycle D. ground
( )6. A. bank B. hotel C. museum D. repair
( )7. A. gift B. stand C. sign D. speed
( )8. A. lend B. borrow C. volunteer D. return
( )9. A. tennis B. match C. table tennis D. basketball
( )10. A. website B. event C. housing D. transportation
三、詞匯辨析，選擇合適的詞填空。
The shirt is too expensive. I can't ______ (spend / afford) it.
She is ______ (such / so) a kind girl that everyone likes her.
We should ______ (save / waste) water. It's very important.
He is ______ (interested / interesting) in playing basketball.
There is a river ______ (across / through) the village.
______ (How many / How much) milk do you need
The book is ______ (worth / worthy) reading.
He ______ (used to / be used to) get up late, but now he gets up early.
We should ______ (protect / prevent) the environment from being polluted.
She is ______ (looking for / finding) her lost keys, but she can't find them.
It's time ______ (for / to) breakfast.
He is old enough ______ (going / to go) to school.
______ (What / How) beautiful the flowers are!
The old man lives ______ (alone / lonely), but he doesn't feel ______ (alone / lonely).
We ______ (reach / arrive) Beijing yesterday.
She ______ (says / tells) us an interesting story every day.
I prefer ______ (reading / to read) books to ______ (watching / watch) TV.
You'd better ______ (not to go / not go) out alone at night.
He is ______ (too / very) tired to walk any further.
There are ______ (a number of / the number of) students in the classroom.
四、選擇括號里漢語的正確形式填空。
I want to buy a new ______ (毛衣).
A. sweater B. skirt
What's the ______ (價格) of this book
A. price B. money
There is a ______ (超市) near my home.
A. bookstore B. supermarket
The ______ (地球) is our home.
A. planet B. ocean
We should ______ (節(jié)約) water.
A. save B. waste
The river is very ______ (深的).
A. deep B. wide
Can you tell me the way to the ______ (銀行)
A. hotel B. bank
I often play ______ (網(wǎng)球) with my friends on weekends.
A. tennis B. table tennis
He is a ______ (志愿者) in our community.
A. volunteer B. doctor
The ______ (比賽) is very exciting.
A. match B. exam
We should protect the ______ (環(huán)境).
A. environment B. body
She is a ______ (細(xì)心的) girl.
A. careful B. careless
I need to buy some ______ (鹽).
A. salt B. sugar
The ______ (交通) in big cities is very busy.
A. transportation B. housing
We had an ______ (難忘的) trip last weekend.
A. unforgettable B. forgettable
五、重點短語英漢互譯。
購物__________
制定計劃__________
零花錢__________
一雙；一對__________
例如__________
用完；耗盡__________
照顧；照料__________
對……感興趣__________
到達(dá)__________
與……不同__________
be careful with__________
in the center of__________
get lost__________
look forward to__________
take part in__________
make friends with__________
at the same time__________
have a good time__________
all over the world__________
turn on__________
六、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
My mother often goes ______ (shop) on weekends.
We ______ (plan) to go to the park tomorrow.
The box is too heavy for me ______ (carry).
She decided ______ (buy) a new dress.
We should use our pocket money ______ (wise).
There are many ______ (different) between the two cities.
The air in the countryside is much ______ (fresh) than that in the city.
He is always the first ______ (arrive) at school.
We need ______ (protect) the environment.
She enjoys ______ (listen) to music.
The ______ (develop) of our city is very fast.
My father is a ______ (work). He works in a factory.
We should learn how ______ (look after) ourselves.
There are a lot of ______ (tourist) visiting the Great Wall every year.
The little girl is afraid of ______ (stay) at home alone.
七、根據(jù)首字母提示完成填空。
I want to buy a s______ for my mother as a birthday gift.
The p______ of this book is 20 yuan. It's not expensive.
We should s______ water. Don't waste it.
There are many p______ in the zoo, such as pandas, lions and tigers.
The river is very w______. It's difficult to swim across it.
Can you tell me the way to the b______ I want to get some money.
I often play t______ with my classmates after school.
He is a v______. He often helps others.
The m______ is very exciting. Many people come to watch it.
We should protect the e______. Don't pollute it.
She is a c______ girl. She always makes mistakes in her homework.
I need to buy some s______ to make a dish.
The t______ in big cities is very heavy. There are too many cars.
We had an u______ trip last weekend. It was really special.
He is l______ for his keys, but he can't find them.
八、漢譯英，一空一詞。
我媽媽經(jīng)常在周末購物。My mother often ______ ______ on weekends.
我們計劃明天去公園。We ______ ______ go to the park tomorrow.
這個箱子對我來說太重了，搬不動。The box is too heavy for me ______ ______.
她決定買一條新裙子。She decided ______ ______ a new skirt.
我們應(yīng)該明智地使用零花錢。We should use our pocket money ______.
這兩個城市有很多不同之處。There are many ______ between the two cities.
鄉(xiāng)村的空氣比城市的空氣清新得多。
The air in the countryside is much ______ than that in the city.
他總是第一個到達(dá)學(xué)校。He is always the first ______ ______ at school.
我們需要保護(hù)環(huán)境。We need ______ ______ the environment.
她喜歡聽音樂。She enjoys ______ ______ music.
我們城市的發(fā)展非?？?。The ______ of our city is very fast.
我爸爸是一名工人，他在工廠工作。My father is a ______. He works in a factory.
我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會如何照顧自己。We should learn how ______ ______ after ourselves.
每年有很多游客參觀長城。There are a lot of ______ visiting the Great Wall every year.
小女孩害怕獨自待在家里。The little girl is afraid of ______ ______ at home alone.
我想買一雙鞋子。I want to buy ______ ______ of shoes.
例如，他喜歡打籃球。______ ______, he likes playing basketball.
我們應(yīng)該照顧好老人。We should ______ ______ the old people.
他對英語很感興趣。He is very ______ ______ English.
我期待著收到你的來信。I'm looking forward to ______ ______ you.
參考答案
一、單詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換
shopper 2. planning 3. heavily 4. decision 5. saving
6.impossible 7. careful 8. cheap 9. choice 10. payment
11.eastern 12. widely 13. useful 14. protection 15. development
16.friendly 17. northern 18. deeply 19. worried 20. successful
二、找出每組中不屬于同一類的單詞
D（sweater是衣物，其余為地點）
C（chicken是肉類，其余為蔬菜）
C（careful意為“細(xì)心的”，其余與價格相關(guān)）
D（build是動詞，其余為名詞）
D（ground是名詞，其余為動詞）
D（repair是動詞，其余為地點名詞）
A（gift是名詞“禮物”，其余可作動詞）
C（volunteer意為“志愿做”，與借貸相關(guān)動作不同）
B（match是“比賽”，其余為球類運(yùn)動）
A（website是網(wǎng)站，其余與生活設(shè)施有關(guān)）
三、詞匯辨析
afford 2. such 3. save 4. interested 5. across
6.How much 7. worth 8. used to 9. protect 10. looking for
11.for 12. to go 13. How 14. alone; lonely 15. reached
16.tells 17. reading; watching 18. not go 19. too 20. a number of
四、選擇括號里漢語的正確形式填空
A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A
6.A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A
11.A 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. A
五、重點短語英漢互譯
go shopping
make a plan
pocket money
a pair of
for example
run out of
take care of / look after
be interested in
arrive in / at; reach
be different from
小心；注意
在……中心
迷路
期待
參加
和……交朋友
同時
玩得開心
全世界
打開
六、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
shopping 2. plan 3. to carry 4. to buy 5. wisely
6.differences 7. fresher 8. to arrive 9. to protect 10. listening
11.development 12. worker 13. to look 14. tourists 15. staying
七、根據(jù)首字母提示完成填空
sweater 2. price 3. save 4. animals 5. wide
6.bank 7. tennis 8. volunteer 9. match 10. environment
11.careless 12. salt 13. traffic 14. unforgettable 15. looking
八、漢譯英
goes shopping
plan to
to carry
to buy
wisely
differences
fresher
to arrive
to protect
listening to
development
worker
to look
tourists
staying alone
a pair
For example
take care of / look after
interested in
hearing from
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