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2025年貴州省中考英語真題(原卷版+解析版)

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2025年貴州省中考英語真題(原卷版+解析版)

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/ 讓教學更有效 精品試卷 | 英語學科
貴州省2025年初中學業水平考試(中考)試題卷英語
完形(共兩節,滿分20分)
第一節(共5個小題;每小題5分,滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文,從框內六個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A. of B. after C. the D. to E. in F. but
Taijiquan, or tai chi, comes from Chinese philosophy. It is also related to Chinese medicine and is ____1____ great importance in Chinese culture.
The balance of yin and yang is shown ____2____ each movement of taijiquan. When doing taijiquan, people need to stand straight and slay calm. However, this doesn’t mean standing still ____3____ it means putting your center of gravity (重力) on your feet. Taijiquan is not only a physical exercise but also a symbol of traditional Chinese philosophy. It highlights “using softness to overcome hardness”, which is one of ____4____ most important ideas in Chinese traditions.
People who practice taijiquan can benefit a lot. For example, a PE teacher noticed that his skin (皮膚), energy levels, and blood flow improved after he practiced taijiquan. Another example is Li Ruidong, a master who even created his own Li-style taijiquan ____5____ stay healthy.
To keep taijiquan alive, we should integrate it into our modern life. In this way, it will continue to inspire people with its beauty of balance and peace.
第二節(共10個小題;每小題1.5分,演分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
One day, when Andy was taking a walk, he happened to pass by a charming farm. He noticed a farmer standing by the farm, looking ____6____.
Andy was so curious that he asked the farmer, “Why do you look so worried Have you grown wheat (小麥) ” The farmer ____7____ shook his head. His face was filled with worry as he spoke, “No, I’ve noticed that the weather isn’t great and I’m worried if it ____8____, the newly planted wheat might get wet. There’s a chance it won’t come up at all, or even. ____9____, it will rot (腐爛) in the soil.”
Andy nodded with understanding and then asked, “Then, have you ____10____ cotton ” The farmer ____11____ for a wile, and said, “No, I’m worried about the insects this season. Those insects might come and ____12____ harm lo the newly planted cotton. I simply can’t take that ____13____.”
Andy was surprised and asked again, “So, what have you planted then ” The farmer let out a heavy sigh and replied, “I haven’t planted anything. I want to make sure that there’s no ____14____ of rain harming my crops and that there are no insects damaging them.”
There is no doubt that effective planning is the key to ____15____. However, if you want to do something, it is not a good ides to just think about it. You can plan and consider for a long time, but there comes a point when action must be taken.
6. A. surprised B. angry C. worried
7. A. happily B. suddenly C. slowly
8. A. rains B. shines C. blows
9. A. better B. worse C. leas
10. A. seen B. grown C. checked
11. A. thought B. discussed C. laughed
12. A. cause B. turn C. hide
13. A. risk B. task C. rule
14. A. dream B. result C. chance
15. A. danger B. energy C. success
閱讀(共三節,滿分50分)
第一節(共12個小題;每小題2.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
READY, RUN, RELAXI
Whether you are a student or a teacher, running is a great way to keep fit. But it’s important to stay safe, so remember to warm up before running and stretch (拉伸) after running. Try doing these exercises before and after you run!
●Before running:
① ②
Walking Leg swings
2-5 minutes 20 swings per leg
Start by walking slowly, and Swing each leg forward and from side to side.
gradually walk faster.
③ ④
Side shuffles (側向左右跳步) High knees
20 shuffles per side 30 seconds
Keep down and shuffle from side to side. Run in place while raising your knees up toward your chest.
●After running:
①Place your right heel (腳后跟) on a step while keeping your legs straight. Slowly lean (傾斜) your upper body forward. Then change legs.
②Stand with the front part of your feet on the step and your heels in the air. Slowly lower your heels.
16. We need to warn up before running and stretch after running to ______.
A. help ourselves stay safe B. help ourselves move easily C. help ourselves run fast
17. How many warm-up exercises does the passage introduce that should be done before running
A. 2. B. 4. C. 6.
18. Which kind of warm-up exercise should we do for 30 seconds before running
A. B. C.
19. Who is the passage most probably written for
A. Students who want to start a new hobby.
B. Runners who want to stay safe while exercising.
C. Teachers who want to organize an art festival.
B
What makes an art form last for over 600 years Kunqu Opera, one of China’s oldest and mast beautiful traditional operas, has done just that. However, like many traditional Chinese art forms, Kunqu Opera once faced challenges. Modern culture, like pop music and movies, took the center stage, and fewer young people ware interested in Kunqu Open.
But things are changing now. With schools teaching traditional art and performers using social media, a new generation has started discovering the beauty of Kunqu through online videos and live shows.
Fang Qian is one of these young fans. “Kunqu Opera is like a seed (種子) that grows as I learn more about it”, she says. “The more I study it, the more I discover about other parts of Chinese culture, like literature (文學), calligraphy, music, and painting. This helps me understand my cultural roots (根) gradually.”
Fu Jin, a professor at the National Academy of Chinese. Theater Arts (中國戲曲學院), explains why Kunqu Opera is so special. “Among all Chinese operas, Kunqu Opera is one of the most beautiful and well-known,” he says. “It shows many parts of traditional Chinese culture, such as ways of thinking, social values, and lifestyles.” What cheers Professor Fu is that more young people are now falling in love with Kunqu Opera. They find it beautiful and amazing.
Today, Kunqu Opera is not just a part of history—it’s a living treasure that connects us with China’s rich culture. I believe it will become popular at home and abroad with growing support from the youth.
20. What challenge did Kunqu Opera face
A. Young people showed less interest in it.
B. There were fewer and fewer Kungu Opera performances.
C. People had little chance to know about it.
21. The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to______.
A. planting a seed B. sharing videos online C. learning more about Kunqu Opera
22. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about
A. The place where Kunqu Open was born.
B. The stories that Kunqu Opera tells.
C. The reasons why Kunqu Opera is special.
23. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the text
A. To show bow the writer loves Kunqu Opera.
B. To explain why Kunqu Opera is difficult to learn.
C. To encourage more people to learn about Kunqu Opera.
C
Believe it or not the words fastest high-speed train is on the way. China recently showed a new train called the CR450. It’s going to be the worlds fastest high-speed train. Let’s learn some of its cool features (特點)!
How Fast Is It The CR450 can run at 400 kilometers per hour when it starts operating. That’s faster than most race can! In tests, it even reached 450 kilometers per hour. It’s not just fast—it’s also smooth, quiet, and energy-saving. Imagine you an on the CR450, You could travel from Beijing to Shanghai in just about 3 hours!
What Makes the CR450 So Special Besides its high speed, the CR450 also has lots of amazing features. Check them out.
·Quiet Rides: It’s very quiet inside, so you can rest, read, or talk easily. The windows are specially designed to keep noise out.
·Smart Tech: The CR450 has voice controls, a system that helps you find your seat, and lights that can change to make you comfortable. You can use wireless changing (無線充電) too!
Safe Trip: It has quick brakes (剎車) and smart systems to keep everyone safe. For example, it can stop quickly in emergencies and has cameras to watch over the train.
What’s Next Engineers are still testing the CR450. Soon, it might be running across cities in China! Where would you like to go on this amazing train Dream big and imagine riding it someday. Maybe you’ll visit the Great Wall, the mountain, or oven the beach in one day. Exciting trips are waiting for you. Let’s get ready for the CR450!
24. What can we know about the CR450 from the passage
A. It will be the word’s fastest high-speed train.
B. It doesn’t need to be tested any more.
C. It has been widely put in use in China.
25. The writer shows the speed of the CR450 in Paragraph 2 ______.
A. by asking questions B. by listing numbers C. by giving suggestions
26. Which of the following may we enjoy on the CR450 train
①Quiet Rides ②Smart Tech. ③Free Movies. ④Safe Trips.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④
27. What is the writer’s opinion on the future of the CR450
A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful. C. Thankful.
第二節(共5個小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
What are you good at It’s OK if you find it hard to answer this question. Everyone has a special talent, even if he or she doesn’t know it yet. Do you want to find out your special talent Do you want to know yourself better ____28____
·Think about your past. Take a minute to ask yourself—What did you use to do for fun ____29____ It can be something big or small. Maybe it was an art project or some good advice you gave to a friend. Or perhaps it was a prize you won from a singing competition. Your past hobbies and successes can give you clues (線索) about your hidden talents.
·Ask others. Sometimes the people around you know you better than yourself. They can see your talents more clearly. Ask your friends family, or teachers what they think you are good at. ____30____
·Try new things. Trying new activities can help you discover new talents. ____31____ So you can start by trying something easy; like a one-day pottery class. Then you will find it not only challenging but also enjoyable.
· ____32____ Personality tests like the MBTI test can also help. For example, if you get INFP. Or mediator (調停者), you may have a hidden talent for understanding others or solving problems in creative ways. The tests will give you something you have ever expected.
A. Take personality tests.
B. You will find what you are good at.
C. You may be surprised by their answers.
D. But sometimes it’s difficult to try something now.
E. And what have you done that made you feel proud
F. The methods below may help you discover your hidden talents.
第三節(共5個小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據其內容填空和回答問題(1至4每題答案不超過3個詞,5題需用完整句子回答。)
Plant Hope Under the Sen: A Scientist’s Story
Zhang Peidong from the Ocean University of China has spent the pus 17 years on one thing: planting “grass”. This special grass, known as seagrass, grow in the ocean. It helps clean the air by taking in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and provides food for many sea animals.
Staring in 2008, Zhang’s team studied how seagrass grow in coastal waters. They bravely went into cold water and carefully recorded every small change of the seagrass. “When does seagrass produce flowers and seeds (種子) When do the seeds fall off And when do they start to grow ” Zhang asked. To find out tho answers, they did many experiments and never gave up.
Zhang said the biggest difficultly in restoring (修) seagrass beds is planting the seeds in the right place. “We usually plant the seeds at 1 to 1.5 cm deep in the soil,” said Zhang. “If the seeds are placed too deep, they can’t grow easily, while if they are too near the surface, the water might wash them away.”
To help the seagrass grow faster, the team came up with new methods. Every June, they collect young seagrass plants and grow them in pools. By the end of September, they move the young plants lo the ocean floor.
Thanks to their efforts, there is now more seagrass in the ocean. This has made the water cleaner and brought more animals to the area. For Zhang’s team, every tiny plant is a step toward making the sea healthy again. They believe that even small actions can make a big difference for the future of the ocean.
Plant Hope Under the Sea: A Scientist’s Story Starting in 2008: Studied ____33____ of seagrass in coastal waters Did many experiments and never gave up
About Zhang Peidong ·School: Ocean University of China · Project: Spent 17 years planting seagrass to help ____34____ and provide food for sea animals. How to plant the seeds in the right place Too near the surface: they might ____35____ by water The deep under the surface: they can’t grow easily The team came up with new methods In June; collect young seagrass plants and grow them in pools At the end of the September: young plants are ____36____ the ocean floor Achievements: more seagrass in the ocean made the water cleaner and brought more animals to the area
What do you think of Zhang Peidong Why ____________37____________
語言運用(共兩節,滿分25分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據中文提示,補全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)
你校將于端午節期間舉辦“端午記憶”主題文化活動。旨在引導學生體驗端午習俗,感悟傳統文化的魅力,請你幫學校完成以下活動介紹。
38. 端午節是中國傳統節日之一,有著2000多年歷史。
The Dragon Boat Festival is ________ ________ the traditional Chinese festivals with a history of more than 2, 000 years.
39. 在節日期間,人們習慣一起包粽子,學習屈原的故事。
During the festival, people are used to making zongzi and ________ ________ about Qu Yuan together.
40. 賽龍舟是端午節最熱鬧的一項活動。它展示了人與人之間團結合作的精神。
The Dragon Boat Race is ________ ________ lively activity of the Dragon Boat Festival. It shows the spirit of unity and cooperation among people.
41. 制作五彩香包是我最喜歡的事,它們中的每一個都充滿了最美好的祝愿!
Making colorful sachets was my favorite thing—every one of them was full of ________ ________!
42. 端午節期間你會做什么?快來和我們分享吧!
What will you do during the Dragon Boat Festival Come and ________ ________ us!
第二節(共10個小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入括號內單詞的正確形式。
Maps have been an important tool for humans for thousands of years. They were first created to meet people’s basic needs. In the past, people ____43____ (need) maps to find directions. As society developed, people also used maps for traveling, exploration and trade.
In ancient times, maps were ____44____ (draw) by hand. They were usually very simple. People used symbols and pictures to show important places and routes.
As time passed, maps became more detailed (詳細的). Some map makers started to use new methods ____45____ (create) maps. They included more information about the world in maps, such as the locations of ____46____ (city) and rivers. This made maps more ____47____ (use) for planning trips and looking for new places.
During the Age of Exploration, map-making skills improved ____48____ (great). Many explorers went to new places and brought back ____49____ (they) findings. This helped map makers create more accurate (精確) maps of the world.
Today, we have electronic maps on computers and smartphones. They can suggest the ____50____ (good) routes, provide real-time traffic conditions and recommend nearby attractions, which makes it possible to save time. Therefore, our ____51____ (day) lives become more convenient.
Maps have changed over time, but their purpose ____52____ (remain) the same: to help people understand and find their ways around the world.
寫作(滿分25分)
53. 每一天都是生活的饋贈,用心感受,你會發現凡事皆為寶藏。假如你是李華,你校英語報社正在舉行主題為“A Special Day to Remember”的征文活動。請參考圖文信息,積極投稿。
求:1.短文需包括所給要點,可適當發揮;
2.內容積極向上,不少于80詞;
3.文中不得出現真實的人名和校名。
1.What made the day special :When,Who,What happened
2.How did you feel on that day
A Special Day to Remember
Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re gonna get._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)/ 讓教學更有效 精品試卷 | 英語學科
貴州省2025年初中學業水平考試(中考)試題卷英語
完形(共兩節,滿分20分)
第一節(共5個小題;每小題5分,滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文,從框內六個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A. of B. after C. the D. to E. in F. but
Taijiquan, or tai chi, comes from Chinese philosophy. It is also related to Chinese medicine and is ____1____ great importance in Chinese culture.
The balance of yin and yang is shown ____2____ each movement of taijiquan. When doing taijiquan, people need to stand straight and slay calm. However, this doesn’t mean standing still ____3____ it means putting your center of gravity (重力) on your feet. Taijiquan is not only a physical exercise but also a symbol of traditional Chinese philosophy. It highlights “using softness to overcome hardness”, which is one of ____4____ most important ideas in Chinese traditions.
People who practice taijiquan can benefit a lot. For example, a PE teacher noticed that his skin (皮膚), energy levels, and blood flow improved after he practiced taijiquan. Another example is Li Ruidong, a master who even created his own Li-style taijiquan ____5____ stay healthy.
To keep taijiquan alive, we should integrate it into our modern life. In this way, it will continue to inspire people with its beauty of balance and peace.
【答案】1. A 2. E
3. F 4. C
5. D
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了太極拳的哲學背景、動作特點及其對健康的益處。
【1題詳解】
句意:它也與中醫有關,在中國文化中具有重要意義。固定搭配be of great importance表示“具有重大意義”。故填A。
【2題詳解】
句意:陰陽的平衡體現在太極拳的每一個動作中。動詞shown與介詞in搭配,表示“體現在……中”,描述陰陽在太極動作中平衡的呈現方式。故填E。
【3題詳解】
句意:但這并不意味著靜止不動,而是意味著將重心放在腳上。“this doesn’t mean… ”與“it means…”為轉折關系,用but連接。故填F。
【4題詳解】
句意:它強調了“以柔克剛”,這是中國傳統中最重要的思想之一。形容詞最高級most important前需加定冠詞the。故填C。
【5題詳解】
句意:另一個例子是李瑞東,他甚至創造了自己的李式太極拳來保持健康。不定式to stay作目的狀語,表示創造太極拳的目的。故填D。
第二節(共10個小題;每小題1.5分,演分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
One day, when Andy was taking a walk, he happened to pass by a charming farm. He noticed a farmer standing by the farm, looking ____6____.
Andy was so curious that he asked the farmer, “Why do you look so worried Have you grown wheat (小麥) ” The farmer ____7____ shook his head. His face was filled with worry as he spoke, “No, I’ve noticed that the weather isn’t great and I’m worried if it ____8____, the newly planted wheat might get wet. There’s a chance it won’t come up at all, or even. ____9____, it will rot (腐爛) in the soil.”
Andy nodded with understanding and then asked, “Then, have you ____10____ cotton ” The farmer ____11____ for a wile, and said, “No, I’m worried about the insects this season. Those insects might come and ____12____ harm lo the newly planted cotton. I simply can’t take that ____13____.”
Andy was surprised and asked again, “So, what have you planted then ” The farmer let out a heavy sigh and replied, “I haven’t planted anything. I want to make sure that there’s no ____14____ of rain harming my crops and that there are no insects damaging them.”
There is no doubt that effective planning is the key to ____15____. However, if you want to do something, it is not a good ides to just think about it. You can plan and consider for a long time, but there comes a point when action must be taken.
6. A. surprised B. angry C. worried
7. A. happily B. suddenly C. slowly
8. A. rains B. shines C. blows
9. A. better B. worse C. leas
10. A. seen B. grown C. checked
11. A. thought B. discussed C. laughed
12. A. cause B. turn C. hide
13. A. risk B. task C. rule
14. A. dream B. result C. chance
15. A. danger B. energy C. success
【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【導語】本文講述了一個農民因為擔心天氣和害蟲而不敢種植任何作物的故事,最后點明過度憂慮而不采取行動是無法成功的道理。
【6題詳解】
句意:他注意到一個農民站在農場旁,看起來很擔憂。
surprised驚訝的;angry生氣的;worried擔憂的。根據后文“His face was filled with worry”可知農民看起來很擔憂。故選C。
【7題詳解】
句意:農民慢慢地搖了搖頭。
happily開心地;suddenly突然地;slowly緩慢地。根據“His face was filled with worry”可知農民心情沉重,所以動作緩慢。故選C。
【8題詳解】
句意:不,我注意到天氣不太好,我擔心如果下雨,新種的小麥可能會被淋濕。
rains下雨;shines照耀;blows吹。根據“the newly planted wheat might get wet”可知擔心的是下雨。故選A。
【9題詳解】
句意:更糟糕的是,它可能會在土壤里腐爛。
better更好;worse更糟;least最少。根據“it will rot (腐爛) in the soil.”可知情況比不發芽更嚴重。故選B。
【10題詳解】
句意:那么,你種棉花了嗎?
seen看見;grown種植;checked檢查。根據前文討論種植小麥,此處應詢問是否種植棉花。故選B。
【11題詳解】
句意:農民思考了一會兒,說道……
thought思考;discussed討論;laughed大笑。根據“for a while”和“said”可知農民是在思考后回答。故選A。
【12題詳解】
句意:那些昆蟲可能會來對新種的棉花造成傷害。
cause造成;turn轉向;hide隱藏。根據“harm to the newly planted cotton”可知昆蟲會帶來危害,cause符合語境。故選A。
【13題詳解】
句意:我實在無法承受這種風險。
risk風險;task任務;rule規則。根據前文介紹農民對天氣和害蟲的擔憂可知他害怕冒險。故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意:我想確保沒有雨水損害莊稼的機會,而且沒有昆蟲傷害它們。
dream夢想;result結果;chance機會。根據“no…of rain harming my crops”可知此處是強調“沒有可能性”。故選C。
【15題詳解】
句意:毫無疑問,有效的計劃是成功的關鍵。
danger危險;energy能量;success成功。根據后文“action must be taken”可知計劃是為了最終成功。故選C。
閱讀(共三節,滿分50分)
第一節(共12個小題;每小題2.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
READY, RUN, RELAXI
Whether you are a student or a teacher, running is a great way to keep fit. But it’s important to stay safe, so remember to warm up before running and stretch (拉伸) after running. Try doing these exercises before and after you run!
●Before running:
① ②
Walking Leg swings
2-5 minutes 20 swings per leg
Start by walking slowly, and Swing each leg forward and from side to side.
gradually walk faster.
③ ④
Side shuffles (側向左右跳步) High knees
20 shuffles per side 30 seconds
Keep down and shuffle from side to side. Run in place while raising your knees up toward your chest.
●After running:
①Place your right heel (腳后跟) on a step while keeping your legs straight. Slowly lean (傾斜) your upper body forward. Then change legs.
②Stand with the front part of your feet on the step and your heels in the air. Slowly lower your heels.
16. We need to warn up before running and stretch after running to ______.
A. help ourselves stay safe B. help ourselves move easily C. help ourselves run fast
17. How many warm-up exercises does the passage introduce that should be done before running
A 2. B. 4. C. 6.
18. Which kind of warm-up exercise should we do for 30 seconds before running
A. B. C.
19. Who is the passage most probably written for
A. Students who want to start a new hobby.
B. Runners who want to stay safe while exercising.
C. Teachers who want to organize an art festival.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B
【解析】
【導語】本文介紹了跑步前必要的熱身運動和跑步后的拉伸動作,強調安全鍛煉的重要性,旨在指導跑步者科學健身。
【16題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“But it’s important to stay safe, so remember to warm up before running and stretch (拉伸) after running”可知,跑步前熱身和跑步后拉伸是為了“幫助自己保持安全”。故選A。
【17題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“Before running:”部分的四組動作(Walking、Leg swings、Side shuffles、High knees)可知,跑步前需要做4種熱身運動。故選B。
【18題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“High knees”對應的“30 seconds”可知,跑步前需要做30秒的高抬腿運動。故選C。
【19題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據“Whether you are a student or a teacher, running is a great way to keep fit.”以及全文圍繞跑步安全展開的內容可知,本文最可能面向“想要在鍛煉時保持安全的跑步者”。故選B。
B
What makes an art form last for over 600 years Kunqu Opera, one of China’s oldest and mast beautiful traditional operas, has done just that. However, like many traditional Chinese art forms, Kunqu Opera once faced challenges. Modern culture, like pop music and movies, took the center stage, and fewer young people ware interested in Kunqu Open.
But things are changing now. With schools teaching traditional art and performers using social media, a new generation has started discovering the beauty of Kunqu through online videos and live shows.
Fang Qian is one of these young fans. “Kunqu Opera is like a seed (種子) that grows as I learn more about it”, she says. “The more I study it, the more I discover about other parts of Chinese culture, like literature (文學), calligraphy, music, and painting. This helps me understand my cultural roots (根) gradually.”
Fu Jin, a professor at the National Academy of Chinese. Theater Arts (中國戲曲學院), explains why Kunqu Opera is so special. “Among all Chinese operas, Kunqu Opera is one of the most beautiful and well-known,” he says. “It shows many parts of traditional Chinese culture, such as ways of thinking, social values, and lifestyles.” What cheers Professor Fu is that more young people are now falling in love with Kunqu Opera. They find it beautiful and amazing.
Today, Kunqu Opera is not just a part of history—it’s a living treasure that connects us with China’s rich culture. I believe it will become popular at home and abroad with growing support from the youth.
20. What challenge did Kunqu Opera face
A. Young people showed less interest in it.
B. There were fewer and fewer Kungu Opera performances.
C. People had little chance to know about it.
21. The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to______.
A. planting a seed B. sharing videos online C. learning more about Kunqu Opera
22. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about
A. The place where Kunqu Open was born.
B. The stories that Kunqu Opera tells.
C. The reasons why Kunqu Opera is special.
23. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the text
A. To show bow the writer loves Kunqu Opera.
B. To explain why Kunqu Opera is difficult to learn.
C. To encourage more people to learn about Kunqu Opera.
【答案】20. A 21. C 22. C 23. C
【解析】
【導語】本文介紹了中國古老的傳統藝術形式昆曲面臨的挑戰及其復興,通過教育和社會媒體的推廣,年輕一代重新發現了昆曲的美,并探討了昆曲作為連接中國豐富文化的活態瑰寶的意義。
【20題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“Modern culture, like pop music and movies, took the center stage, and fewer young people were interested in Kunqu Opera.”可知,昆曲面臨的挑戰是年輕人對它的興趣減少。故選A。
【21題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據“The more I study it, the more I discover about other parts of Chinese culture… This helps me understand my cultural roots gradually.”可知,“This”指代的是“學習更多關于昆曲的知識”。故選C。
【22題詳解】
段落大意題。根據“explains why Kunqu Opera is so special.”可知,第四段主要講述了傅謹教授對昆曲特殊性的解釋,包括它展現的中國傳統文化多個方面。故選C。
【23題詳解】
主旨大意題。文章通過描述昆曲的復興和年輕人對它的重新認識,旨在鼓勵更多人了解昆曲。故選C。
C
Believe it or not, the words fastest high-speed train is on the way. China recently showed a new train called the CR450. It’s going to be the worlds fastest high-speed train. Let’s learn some of its cool features (特點)!
How Fast Is It The CR450 can run at 400 kilometers per hour when it starts operating. That’s faster than most race can! In tests, it even reached 450 kilometers per hour. It’s not just fast—it’s also smooth, quiet, and energy-saving. Imagine you an on the CR450, You could travel from Beijing to Shanghai in just about 3 hours!
What Makes the CR450 So Special Besides its high speed, the CR450 also has lots of amazing features. Check them out.
·Quiet Rides: It’s very quiet inside, so you can rest, read, or talk easily. The windows are specially designed to keep noise out.
·Smart Tech: The CR450 has voice controls, a system that helps you find your seat, and lights that can change to make you comfortable. You can use wireless changing (無線充電) too!
Safe Trip: It has quick brakes (剎車) and smart systems to keep everyone safe. For example, it can stop quickly in emergencies and has cameras to watch over the train.
What’s Next Engineers are still testing the CR450. Soon, it might be running across cities in China! Where would you like to go on this amazing train Dream big and imagine riding it someday. Maybe you’ll visit the Great Wall, the mountain, or oven the beach in one day. Exciting trips are waiting for you. Let’s get ready for the CR450!
24 What can we know about the CR450 from the passage
A. It will be the word’s fastest high-speed train.
B. It doesn’t need to be tested any more.
C. It has been widely put in use in China.
25. The writer shows the speed of the CR450 in Paragraph 2 ______.
A. by asking questions B. by listing numbers C. by giving suggestions
26. Which of the following may we enjoy on the CR450 train
①Quiet Rides ②Smart Tech. ③Free Movies. ④Safe Trips.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④
27. What is the writer’s opinion on the future of the CR450
A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful. C. Thankful.
【答案】24 A 25. B 26. C 27. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講的是中國即將推出的CR450高速列車的速度、特點以及未來的發展前景。
【24題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“China recently showed a new train called the CR450. It’s going to be the worlds fastest high-speed train.”可知,CR450將成為世界上最快的火車。故選A。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據“The CR450 can run at 400 kilometers per hour when it starts operating. That’s faster than most race can! In tests, it even reached 450 kilometers per hour.”可知,作者通過列舉數字來說明CR450的速度。故選B。
【26題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“·Quiet Rides: It’s very quiet inside, so you can rest, read, or talk easily.”,“·Smart Tech: The CR450 has voice controls, a system that helps you find your seat, and lights that can change to make you comfortable.”和“Safe Trip: It has quick brakes (剎車) and smart systems to keep everyone safe.”可知,我們可以在CR450上享受安靜乘車、智能科技和安全旅行。故選C。
【27題詳解】
觀點態度題。根據“Engineers are still testing the CR450. Soon, it might be running across cities in China!”可知,作者對CR450的未來充滿希望。故選A。
第二節(共5個小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
What are you good at It’s OK if you find it hard to answer this question. Everyone has a special talent, even if he or she doesn’t know it yet. Do you want to find out your special talent Do you want to know yourself better ____28____
·Think about your past. Take a minute to ask yourself—What did you use to do for fun ____29____ It can be something big or small. Maybe it was an art project or some good advice you gave to a friend. Or perhaps it was a prize you won from a singing competition. Your past hobbies and successes can give you clues (線索) about your hidden talents.
·Ask others. Sometimes the people around you know you better than yourself. They can see your talents more clearly. Ask your friends, family, or teachers what they think you are good at. ____30____
·Try new things. Trying new activities can help you discover new talents. ____31____ So you can start by trying something easy; like a one-day pottery class. Then you will find it not only challenging but also enjoyable.
· ____32____ Personality tests like the MBTI test can also help. For example, if you get INFP. Or mediator (調停者), you may have a hidden talent for understanding others or solving problems in creative ways. The tests will give you something you have ever expected.
A. Take personality tests.
B. You will find what you are good at.
C. You may be surprised by their answers.
D. But sometimes it’s difficult to try something now.
E. And what have you done that made you feel proud
F. The methods below may help you discover your hidden talents.
【答案】28. F 29. E 30. C 31. D 32. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了四種發現個人隱藏天賦的方法。
【28題詳解】
根據文章首段提出的問題“Do you want to find out your special talent ”以及后文列出的四個方法,可知此處需填入總起句。選項F“以下方法可能幫助你發現隱藏的天賦”與上下文邏輯一致,起到承上啟下作用。故選F。
【29題詳解】
根據第二段“What did you use to do for fun ”及后文“It can be something big or small…”可知,此處需補充與“過去成就”相關的問句。選項E“你做過哪些讓自己感到驕傲的事”與上下文并列,符合邏輯。故選E。
【30題詳解】
根據第三段“Ask your friends, family, or teachers what they think you are good at.”可知,詢問朋友、家人或老師他們認為你擅長什么,后文應描述他人反饋的結果。選項C“他們的回答可能會讓你驚訝”與“他人更了解你”的語境契合。故選C。
【31題詳解】
根據第四段“Trying new activities can help you discover new talents.”可知,嘗試新活動有助于發現新天賦,后文需補充轉折或具體建議。選項D“但有時嘗試新事物很難”與后文“從簡單活動開始”形成邏輯銜接。故選D。
32題詳解】
根據第五段“Personality tests like the MBTI test can also help.”可知,此處需填入與性格測試相關的標題。選項A“進行性格測試”直接概括本段主旨。故選A。
第三節(共5個小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據其內容填空和回答問題。(1至4每題答案不超過3個詞,5題需用完整句子回答。)
Plant Hope Under the Sen: A Scientist’s Story
Zhang Peidong from the Ocean University of China has spent the pus 17 years on one thing: planting “grass”. This special grass, known as seagrass, grow in the ocean. It helps clean the air by taking in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and provides food for many sea animals.
Staring in 2008, Zhang’s team studied how seagrass grow in coastal waters. They bravely went into cold water and carefully recorded every small change of the seagrass. “When does seagrass produce flowers and seeds (種子) When do the seeds fall off And when do they start to grow ” Zhang asked. To find out tho answers, they did many experiments and never gave up.
Zhang said the biggest difficultly in restoring (修) seagrass beds is planting the seeds in the right place. “We usually plant the seeds at 1 to 1.5 cm deep in the soil,” said Zhang. “If the seeds are placed too deep, they can’t grow easily, while if they are too near the surface, the water might wash them away.”
To help the seagrass grow faster, the team came up with new methods. Every June, they collect young seagrass plants and grow them in pools. By the end of September, they move the young plants lo the ocean floor.
Thanks to their efforts, there is now more seagrass in the ocean. This has made the water cleaner and brought more animals to the area. For Zhang’s team, every tiny plant is a step toward making the sea healthy again. They believe that even small actions can make a big difference for the future of the ocean.
Plant Hope Under the Sea: A Scientist’s Story Starting in 2008: Studied ____33____ of seagrass in coastal waters Did many experiments and never gave up
About Zhang Peidong ·School: Ocean University of China · Project: Spent 17 years planting seagrass to help ____34____ and provide food for sea animals. How to plant the seeds in the right place Too near the surface: they might ____35____ by water The deep under the surface: they can’t grow easily The team came up with new methods In June; collect young seagrass plants and grow them in pools At the end of the September: young plants are ____36____ the ocean floor Achievements: more seagrass in the ocean made the water cleaner and brought more animals to the area
What do you think of Zhang Peidong Why ____________37____________
【答案】33. the growth
34. clean the air
35. be washed away
36. moved to
37. I think Zhang Peidong is dedicated and perseverant. Because he spent 17 years studying seagrass, facing difficulties like cold water and experiment challenges, yet never gave up, which shows his commitment to ocean health.
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了中國海洋大學張培棟教授團隊17年來致力于海草床修復的研究與實踐,包括海草生長觀察、種子種植技術改進及成果。
【33題詳解】
根據“Starting in 2008, Zhang’s team studied how seagrass grow in coastal waters”可知張教授的團隊研究海草在沿海水域的生長情況。故填the growth。
【34題詳解】
根據“It helps clean the air by taking in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and provides food for many sea animals.”可知種植海草的目的是吸收二氧化碳來幫助清潔空氣,并為許多海洋動物提供食物。help do sth“幫助做某事”,故填clean the air。
【35題詳解】
根據“if they are too near the surface, the water might wash them away”可知種子若太靠近水面會被水沖走。此處是用含有情態動詞的被動語態:might be done。故填be washed away。
【36題詳解】
根據“they move the young plants to the ocean floor”可知九月末會將幼苗移植到海底。此處是被動語態結構:be moved to,故填moved to。
【37題詳解】
開放性作答,言之合理即可。參考答案為I think Zhang Peidong is dedicated and perseverant. Because he spent 17 years studying seagrass, facing difficulties like cold water and experiment challenges, yet never gave up, which shows his commitment to ocean health.
語言運用(共兩節,滿分25分)
第一節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據中文提示,補全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)
你校將于端午節期間舉辦“端午記憶”主題文化活動。旨在引導學生體驗端午習俗,感悟傳統文化的魅力,請你幫學校完成以下活動介紹。
38. 端午節是中國傳統節日之一,有著2000多年的歷史。
The Dragon Boat Festival is ________ ________ the traditional Chinese festivals with a history of more than 2, 000 years.
【答案】 ①. one ②. of
【解析】
【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,“one of + the + 復數名詞”表示 “……之一”,是固定結構。故填one;of。
39. 在節日期間,人們習慣一起包粽子,學習屈原的故事。
During the festival, people are used to making zongzi and ________ ________ about Qu Yuan together.
【答案】 ①. learning ②. stories
【解析】
【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,此處缺少“學習……的故事”。learn stories about Qu Yuan“學習屈原的故事”。be used to doing sth.“習慣于做某事”,learn用其動名詞形式。故填learning;stories。
40. 賽龍舟是端午節最熱鬧的一項活動。它展示了人與人之間團結合作的精神。
The Dragon Boat Race is ________ ________ lively activity of the Dragon Boat Festival. It shows the spirit of unity and cooperation among people.
【答案】 ①. the ②. most
【解析】
【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,此處是形容詞最高級結構,lively是形容詞,其最高級形式為“the most lively”。故填the;most。
41. 制作五彩香包是我最喜歡的事,它們中的每一個都充滿了最美好的祝愿!
Making colorful sachets was my favorite thing—every one of them was full of ________ ________!
【答案】 ①. best ②. wishes
【解析】
【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,best wishes表示“最美好的祝愿”,名詞復數表示泛指。故填best;wishes。
42. 端午節期間你會做什么?快來和我們分享吧!
What will you do during the Dragon Boat Festival Come and ________ ________ us!
【答案】 ①. share ②. with
【解析】
【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,share with sb表示“和某人分享”,此處是祈使句,動詞用原形。故填share;with。
第二節(共10個小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入括號內單詞的正確形式。
Maps have been an important tool for humans for thousands of years. They were first created to meet people’s basic needs. In the past, people ____43____ (need) maps to find directions. As society developed, people also used maps for traveling, exploration and trade.
In ancient times, maps were ____44____ (draw) by hand. They were usually very simple. People used symbols and pictures to show important places and routes.
As time passed, maps became more detailed (詳細的). Some map makers started to use new methods ____45____ (create) maps. They included more information about the world in maps, such as the locations of ____46____ (city) and rivers. This made maps more ____47____ (use) for planning trips and looking for new places.
During the Age of Exploration, map-making skills improved ____48____ (great). Many explorers went to new places and brought back ____49____ (they) findings. This helped map makers create more accurate (精確的) maps of the world.
Today, we have electronic maps on computers and smartphones. They can suggest the ____50____ (good) routes, provide real-time traffic conditions and recommend nearby attractions, which makes it possible to save time. Therefore, our ____51____ (day) lives become more convenient.
Maps have changed over time, but their purpose ____52____ (remain) the same: to help people understand and find their ways around the world.
【答案】43. needed
44. drawn 45. to create
46. cities 47. useful
48. greatly
49. their 50. best
51. daily 52. remains
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了地圖從古至今的發展歷程及其對人類生活的重要性。
【43題詳解】
句意:在過去,人們需要地圖來尋找方向。 根據時間狀語In the past可知,時態是一般過去時,謂語動詞需用過去式。故填needed。
【44題詳解】
句意:在古代,地圖是手工繪制的。主語maps與動詞draw之間是被動關系,地圖被手工繪制,且描述過去事實,用一般過去時的被動語態,draw用其過去分詞。故填drawn。
【45題詳解】
句意:一些制圖師開始使用新方法來創建地圖。 use methods to do“使用工具來……”,此處用不定式作目的狀語。故填to create。
【46題詳解】
句意:他們在地圖中加入了更多關于世界的信息,比如城市和河流的位置。city與rivers并列,需用復數形式。故填cities。
【47題詳解】
句意:這使得地圖對規劃旅行和尋找新地方更有用。make sth adj.“使某物……”,形容詞作賓語補足語,use的形容詞形式是useful。故填useful。
【48題詳解】
句意:在大航海時代,制圖技術極大地提高了。 修飾動詞improved需用副詞形式。故填greatly。
【49題詳解】
句意:許多探險家前往新地方并帶回他們的發現。用形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”修飾名詞findings。故填their。
【50題詳解】
句意:它們可以建議最佳路線,提供實時交通狀況,并推薦附近的景點,從而節省時間。與the連用且隱含比較意義,用good的最高級best。故填best。
【51題詳解】
句意:因此,我們的日常生活變得更加便利。修飾名詞lives需用形容詞daily。故填daily。
【52題詳解】
句意:地圖隨時間變化,但其目的保持不變。 主語purpose是單數,且描述客觀事實,用一般現在時,故謂語動詞用其三單形式。故填remains。
寫作(滿分25分)
53. 每一天都是生活的饋贈,用心感受,你會發現凡事皆為寶藏。假如你是李華,你校英語報社正在舉行主題為“A Special Day to Remember”的征文活動。請參考圖文信息,積極投稿。
求:1.短文需包括所給要點,可適當發揮;
2.內容積極向上,不少于80詞;
3.文中不得出現真實的人名和校名。
1.What made the day special :When,Who,What happened
2.How did you feel on that day
A Special Day to Remember
Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re gonna get._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A Special Day to Remember
Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re gonna get. Last winter, I experienced an unforgettable day.
It was my 14th birthday, and I thought it would be ordinary. However, my classmates surprised me with a secret party during lunch break. They decorated the classroom with balloons and gave me handmade cards. Even my teacher joined in, bringing a cake!
I felt overjoyed and deeply touched. Their kindness made me realize how lucky I was to have such warm friendships. That day taught me that small acts of love can turn ordinary moments into treasures.
Now, whenever I feel down, I recall that special day and smile. Life’s sweetness often hides in simple surprises!
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 時態:時態以“一般過去時”為主,輔以“一般現在時”;
③ 提示:根據所給提示完成寫作,注意標點符號及大小寫等問題,不要犯語法錯誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關系,語意連貫。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,介紹那天的時間、人物以及發生了什么;
第二步,表達自己的感受。
[亮點詞匯]
① overjoyed 欣喜若狂
② make sb do sth 使某人做某事
③ feel down 感到沮喪
[高分句型]
Their kindness made me realize how lucky I was to have such warm friendships.(賓語從句)
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