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二〇二五年齊齊哈爾市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試
英語試卷
考生注意：
1.考試時(shí)間120分鐘
2.全卷共五道大題，總分120分
3.使用答題卡的考生，請將答案填寫在答題卡的指定位置
題號 I II Ⅲ IV V 總分 核分人
得分
第一部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共計(jì)45分)
I.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共10分)
從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
( ) 1.—How time flies! Junior high school days are over.
—Yes, I will miss ________ 3-year happy school life.
A. a B. an C. the
( ) 2.—Mum, I have a ________.
—You shouldn't eat so many candies. We need to see a dentist right now.
A. stomachache B. toothache C. headache
( ) 3. Music is part of my life. In my opinion, life without music would be empty and ________.
A. meaningless B. useless C. careless
( ) 4. China has made great achievements in protecting pandas. The number of wild pandas has ________ a lot.
A. helped B. increased C. protected
( ) 5. I hope you'll remember and ________ the people who helped and supported you.
A. be strict with B. be interested in C. be thankful to
( ) 6.—The math problem was difficult. Did you ask your teacher for help or search for it on the Internet
—________. I worked it out by myself.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
( ) 7. I'm worried about my friend because I haven't heard from him ________.
A. exactly B. suddenly C. recently
( ) 8. "I love you"——three warm words. They're hard to say ________ mean so much.
A. but B. or C. and
( ) 9.-Our team lost! We were beaten by the other team!
- ! We will train harder next year.
A. Well done B. No way C. Don't worry
( ) 10.—Could you please tell me ________ after junior high school
—Miss Wu. She was always patient with me in English class.
A. who you will miss the most
B. what your favourite teacher is like
C. what you think of your English teacher
II.完形填空(每小題1分，共15分)
閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Dear editor (編輯),
Fashion (時(shí)尚) is the second most polluting industry. People just keep on buying new clothes and throwing them away or giving them away to charity shops 11 they are worn only a few times.
I don't think people know 12 clothing pollution is destroying our planet. I know I can't request people to think in the 13 way as I do, but it is important for people to know the fact. I decide to write the 14 because I hope more people around my age will read it and together we can make an effort.
15 , the beaches of an African country—Ghana, are badly polluted now. The beaches are covered with clothing waste. Every week, millions of clothes from all over the world are 16 to secondhand clothing markets. But about 40% of them leave the markets as waste. However, the city is 17 the sea, so there's not enough space for landfills (垃圾填埋場). This is 18 a lot of clothing waste ends up on the beach.
The Citarum River in Indonesia 19 water for millions of people. Lots of people use it for almost 20 , including drinking water, as it is the only water they can use. However, there are many clothing factories pouring 21 waste into it. This greatly does harm to the people who 22 the river.
As well as this, the water in the Aral Sea was used to grow cotton for years. Now the sea has almost disappeared. It takes 2,700 liters (升) water to grow enough cotton to make one 23 . To satisfy our hope for more new clothes, we are polluting their water and people are getting 24 . This is not right. Without your help, my voice 25 be heard. Please bring it to more people's attention.
Jenny
( ) 11. A. before B. after C. until
( ) 12. A. how much B. how many C. how long
( ) 13. A. simple B. wrong C. same
( ) 14. A. diary B. letter C. book
( ) 15. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Lastly
( ) 16. A. lifted B. pushed C. sent
( ) 17. A. in B. near C. over
( ) 18. A. why B. because C. when
( ) 19. A. makes B. provides C. buys
( ) 20. A. everything B. nothing C. something
( ) 21. A. your B. our C. their
( ) 22. A. depend on B. fall into C. run out of
( ) 23. A. book B. basket C. T-shirt
( ) 24. A. strong B. sick C. fat
( ) 25. A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't
Ⅲ.交際運(yùn)用(共20分)
(A)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從A到F選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只使用一次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。(每小題2分，共10分)
A: Hi, Miss Li! You look tired. (26) ________________
B: I didn't get enough sleep last night. (27) ________________
A: It is necessary to have safety education classes for students. What are you going to teach
B: (28) ________________ like crossing the street when the traffic lights are green.
A: That's important. Some students may have traffic accidents because of breaking the rules. What else
B: (29) ________________
A: Summer vacation is coming. The knowledge will prevent students from going swimming alone.
B: That's right!
A: I'm sure all the students will like this class.
B: I hope so. I'll try to do this once a week.
A: (30) ________________
B: Thank you.
A. What's wrong with you B. How responsible you are! C. I'm going to teach some useful traffic rules, D. I prepared a safety education class till midnight. E. I want to teach students how to swim this summer. F. I'll tell them some safety knowledge on swimming.
(B)結(jié)合本題所設(shè)置的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容完成下列對話。(每小題2分，共10分)
A: Hello, it's Jack here. (31) ________________
B: Oh, hi, Jack. Tom speaking. What's up
A: I'm planning to volunteer in an old people's home this Saturday. (32) ________________
B: Sure, I'd love to. (33) ________________
A: Mm, things like talking with the old people or taking them out for a walk.
B: For a walk Good idea! (34) ________________
A: It will be sunny this Saturday. Just right for walking.
B: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should (35) ________________.
A: You are right. We will be old one day, too. See you on Saturday.
B: See you.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共計(jì)60分)
IV.閱讀理解(A、B、C、E、F每小題2分，D每小題1分)
(A)
閱讀下面文字，從A到F選項(xiàng)中為每個(gè)段落選出一個(gè)最適合的標(biāo)題。(每小題2分，共10分)
As the most important and oldest festival in China, the Spring Festival is connected with many traditions and customs.
( ) 36. When Chinese people meet during the Spring Festival, they don't kiss or hug like Westerners. The first thing for the Chinese New Year visit is to kneel down (叩首)or bow to the elders to show their respect.
( ) 37. It is said that the dangerous monster Nian would come to harm people and animals on the eve. In order to avoid that, people will shut the doors and stay awake.
( ) 38. On the first day of the festival, people are not allowed to throw away rubbish or clean the rooms. They believe all the good luck will be driven away, if they do that.
( ) 39. As the Chinese New Year arrives, every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.
( ) 40. On the early morning of Chinese New Year's Day, people set off fireworks. They wish to welcome the good luck inside when they open their doors in the morning.
A. Colorful pictures on the walls B. The opening-door fireworks C. Greeting the family elders D. Staying up on New Year's Eve E. Welcoming guests by hugging F. No sweeping on New Year's Day
(B)
A research team from China has invented a six-legged guide robot. "We believe our robot will work as a pair of eyes for blind people," said Professor Gao Feng.
According to a study, there are around 17.31 million blind people in China. However, because of high training cost and long training periods, there are only over 400 guide dogs in service, which means only one guide dog is available for every 40,000 blind people in China.
As a strong backup for the real guide dog, the guide robot can understand the orders of blind people and reply in less than one second (秒). It can also see and tell traffic lights. Another task of our robot is to talk with blind people and serve as a home companion (陪伴者). Besides, it can walk smoothly on different kinds of terrain (地形) and guide the blind both indoors and outdoors with no need of the Internet. So it is easy and convenient for the blind to use the robot. The guide robot is a fast walker. It is able to walk at the highest speed of three meters every second.
The guide robot is now being tested and Gao believes that it will soon be ready for the market!
根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。(每小題2分，共10分)
( ) 41. A six-legged guide robot was invented to help the blind.
( ) 42. The second paragraph (段落)means our country is short of guide dogs.
( ) 43. Without the help of the Internet, the guide robot can't work.
( ) 44. The highest walking speed of the guide robot is 200 meters every minute.
( ) 45. The guide robot can hear, speak, see and walk.
(C)
The Healthy Eating Plate Tips Stay Happy Healthy eating is a kind of lifestyle. Share meals with your loved ones—your family and friends. Talk about your life when eating together. It's a good time for you to be with each other as well as having the enjoyable food.Advice * Eat different kinds of whole grains (全谷物), like whole-wheat bread and brown rice. Eat less refined (精制的) grains, like white rice. * Choose healthy protein (蛋白質(zhì)) such as fish, chicken and beans. Eat less red meat. Do not eat processed meat, like sausage (香腸). * The more vegetables and the more kinds, the better. Potatoes and potato chips don't count. * Eat plenty of fruits of different kinds and colors. * Use healthy plant oil for cooking. Eat less fat. * Drink water, tea or coffee with little or no sugar. Drink milk once or twice a day and a small glass of juice.
閱讀以上信息，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳的選項(xiàng)。(每小題2分，共10分)
( ) 46. How many groups of food are on the plate
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( ) 47. According to the passage, which is the best choice
A. coffee without sugar, brown rice, fish, apples
B. tomatoes, whole-wheat bread, sausage, water
C. a glass of milk, potato chips, strawberries, white rice
( ) 48. Which of the following are healthy for you
a. Eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables. b. Cook dishes with healthy oil.
c. Drink plenty of milk and juice. d. Choose more delicious red meat.
e. Enjoy the meal with your loved ones.
A. a, b, c B. b, d, e C. a, b, e
( ) 49. What is the Healthy Eating Plate actually
A. A plate. B. Amenu. C. A guide.
( ) 50. What part of the newspaper does the content (內(nèi)容)above belong to
A. Culture. B. Health. C. Technology.
(D)
閱讀短文，根據(jù)首字母或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章語義通順。(每小題1分，共10分)
Yan Hongsen is a student from Zhejiang Province. He has been a space lover (51) s________ he was four. And after he entered primary school, he even gave his classmates a lesson (52) a________ rockets at an opening ceremony. Because of that, all of his friends called him "rocket boy".
In 2022, Yan (53) ________ (point) out a rocket was wrongly named in an educational video shown to visitors at a planetarium (天文館) in Lhasa. The planetarium corrected the mistake at once and thanked him.
In the same year, Yan made his decision (54) ________ (build) his own rocket. It took him ten months to do research. He finally created his (55) f________ rocket.
That rocket only traveled 200 meters in the air and then began to fall, and didn't open (56) ________ (it) parachute (降落傘) at the highest point. That day, Yan was (57) ________ (excite) but unsatisfied. He researched the (58) r________ why he failed. He made changes in his choice of materials. Later, he launched (發(fā)射) his second rocket (59) ________ (successful).
According to Yan's father, Yan is busy with his schoolwork like other kids. His father believes that parents should leave more space for children to achieve their (60) d________. Meanwhile, parents should give them enough support.
(E)
When I spent the summer with my grandmother, she sent me to the store with a list. Behind the counter (柜臺(tái)) was a lady, Miss White.
"Excuse me," I said, she looked up. "I need to get these," I continued, holding my list.
"So Go and get them," Miss White pointed to a sign. "There is no one here but you and me, and I'm not your servant, so get yourself a basket over there."
I went shopping twice a week that summer. Sometimes she shortchanged (少找零) me. Other times she overcharged (多收錢). Going to the store was like getting into a fight. But by the end of the summer, I could finish the one-hour shopping trip in around 15 minutes. On the morning when I was to return home, I stopped to buy some water.
"All right," she said. "What did you learn this summer " "That you're mean (刻薄的)!" I replied.
Miss White just laughed. "I know what you think of me," she said. "Well, I don't care! I meet some children every day. My job is to teach every child life lessons. When you get older, you'll be glad!" Glad I met Miss White Ha! Impossible!
Then one day my daughter came to me with homework trouble. "It's too hard, Mum," she said. "Could you finish my math problems for me "
"If I do it for you, how can you learn to do it yourself " I said. Suddenly, I was back at that store where I had learned the hard way to add up the bill (賬單) by myself. From then on, I've never been overcharged.
閱讀短文，回答下列問題。(每小題2分，共10分)
61. Who did the writer visit that summer
62. How often did the writer go to the store
63. Did Miss White treat the writer kindly
64. Why did Miss White shortchange or overcharge the writer
65. What lesson can you learn from the story
(F)
①Have you ever made New Year's resolutions before According to a survey, 27% of the teenagers set themselves one or more New Year's resolutions at the start of the year, especially in January. Is January the right time to set New Year's resolutions (1)
②Some think January is a better time because it's a fun tradition to discuss New Year's resolutions with their family and friends at the start of the year. If you all set (A) them at different times, you won't have the same topic (話題) with others. (2) Besides, the more you put it off, the less possible it is that you'll decide what you really want to do. By the time you've decided, you'll have less time to achieve your goals.
③However, others have different ideas. They think January is always a cold and dark month when teenagers just want to stay indoors. (3) What's more, they should make resolutions any time they want. If they wait a bit longer, they'll have a better idea of what they want to do. One study showed that by the end of January, 20% of the teenagers had failed to stick to their resolutions. So if they are given more time, they won't get discouraged or give up.
④All in all, whether you make resolutions in January or later, please remember they help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. So just be brave to make and keep them!
閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。(每小題2分，共10分)
66.用英文寫出文中(A)處劃線詞them所指代的內(nèi)容：________
67.在文中(1) (2) (3)處，選出能夠填入“Should teenagers wait a little longer before deciding what they want ”的最佳位置：________
68. Which is the best structure of this passage ________ (①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph2…)
A. B. C.
69. What is the writer's attitude (態(tài)度) towards the topic ________
A. Uninterested. B. Worried. C. Unsure.
70. Do you think January is the right time for New Year's resolutions
Why or Why not (Please write in your own words.)
________________________________________________________
第三部分 書面表達(dá)(共計(jì)15分)
V.書面表達(dá)(本題共15分，其中A題5分，B題10分)
(注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、教師真實(shí)姓名和校名，否則不給分)
A：我國的飛速發(fā)展吸引了大量外國游客來中國旅游。他們不僅贊嘆中國智能、便捷的生活方式，更愛上了中國的傳統(tǒng)文化，掀起了學(xué)習(xí)漢語的熱潮。請你結(jié)合自身的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，從語言學(xué)習(xí)的聽、說、讀、看、寫等方面為外國朋友推薦五條學(xué)好漢語的方法。
要求：1.字跡工整，表達(dá)清楚，語法正確；
2. 詞數(shù)：30—50詞。
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B：今年春季開學(xué)，多地中小學(xué)將課間時(shí)長由10分鐘延長至15分鐘，切實(shí)的把時(shí)間和空間還給了學(xué)生。請根據(jù)這學(xué)期你的真實(shí)感受，以“What Longer Break Time Brings Me”為題，結(jié)合下面思維導(dǎo)圖，談?wù)勀銓@一改變的看法。
要求：1.字跡工整，段落清晰，表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，行文連貫；
2.要點(diǎn)必須包含所有相關(guān)信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
3.首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
4. 詞數(shù)：80—100詞。
What Longer Break Time Brings Me
This term, we have five more minutes for break time. During the longer break time, I can _________________
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二〇二五年齊齊哈爾市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試
英語試題參考答案及評分說明
I.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共10分)
1-10CBABC BCACA
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題1分，共15分)
11-25BACBA CBABA CACBA
Ⅲ.交際運(yùn)用(每小題2分，共20分)
(A) 26-30ADCFB
(B) 31. May/ Could/ Can I speak to Tom / Is that Tom (speaking)
32. Would you like to go with/ join me / Do you want to go with/ join me
33. What can/ should/ shall we do (to help them) (there) /
What are we going to do (to help them out) (there) /
What can/ should/ shall we do (for the old) (there)
34. How will the weather be / What will the weather be like (this Saturday)
35. care for them/ look after them/ take good care of them/ help them (out)/
do something for them/ have a talk with them / listen to them/
spend time with them... (本題為開放性試題，回答合理、無語法錯(cuò)誤即可賦分。)
IV.閱讀理解(A、B、C、E、F每小題2分, D每小題1分，共60分)
(A) 36-40CDFAB (B) 41-45TTFFT (C) 46-50BACCB
(D) 51. since 52. about 53. pointed 54. to build
55. first 56. its 57. excited 58. reason
59. successfully 60. dreams
(E) 61. Her/ The writer's grandmother.
62. Twice a week.
63. No, she didn't.
64. Because she wanted to teach the writer/ her/ every child life lessons (a life lesson)./
Because she wanted to teach the writer/ her to add up the bill (by herself)./
To teach the writer/ her/ every child life lessons (a life lesson)./
To teach the writer/ her/ to add up the bill (by herself).
65. I should depend on myself./I should learn to do it (by) myself.
(本題為開放性試題，回答合理、無語法錯(cuò)誤即可賦分。)
(F) 66. New Year's resolutions
67. (1) (或者①，1均可)
68. B
69. C
70. Yes, I do. Because they are called New Year's resolutions, not Half-Year resolutions./Because I will have more time to achieve my goals./ Because I will have the same topic with my friends and family.
No, I don't. Because I will have more time to decide what I want to do./ Because if I have more time, I won't give up.
(本題為開放性試題，回答合理、無語法錯(cuò)誤即可賦分。)
V.書面表達(dá)(本題共15分，其中A題5分，B題10分)
(A)范文：
1. Read some Chinese newspapers and books.
2. You can often watch Chinese movies or listen to Chinese songs.
3. You'd better make some Chinese friends and practice spoken Chinese with them.
4. It's best to take Chinese classes and improve your pronunciation.
5. Try to keep a diary in Chinese every day.
(B)范文：
What Longer Break Time Brings Me
This term, we have five more minutes for break time. During the longer break time, I can do more sports and have a better rest. Basketball is my favourite. I have more time to practice it with my friends. It's a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine.
Sports make me stronger and healthier. Besides, enough rest makes me more relaxed so I can study more carefully than before. I even have time to share something interesting with my classmates. I'm more outgoing and happier now.
I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colorful but also helps me keep healthy.

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