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2025 年春八年級(jí)(下)學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量達(dá)標(biāo)監(jiān)測(cè)
英語 參考答案
Ⅰ.聽力測(cè)試。
1～6 CBACAC 7～12 ABBCBC 13～16 BCBC 17～20 ACBC
21.(card) paper 22. look for 23. favorite
24. Group work / Teamwork / Working (with others) in groups
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇。
25～29 ACBCB 30～34 DDBAB
Ⅲ.完形填空。
35～39 ABDBC 40～44 BBDAB
IV.閱讀理解。
45～49 BCABB 50～54 DABBC 55～59 CBBAC
V.口語應(yīng)用。
60～64 CEGAF
VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。
65. Yes. / Yes, they do.
66. They are made of soft cotton.
67. They can keep uniforms clean and tidy, match uniforms with small things and wear uniforms with confidence.
68. Yes. Before wearing uniforms, some classmates wore very expensive and nice clothes. So I felt a little stressed
with my common clothes. Now with uniforms, everyone looks the same. We don’t compare clothes anymore.
In class, I can listen to the teacher more carefully.
No. Because wearing the same uniform every day makes me feel bored. I used to show my personality through
my clothes. But now wearing uniforms makes me less interested in going to school, so it’s hard for me to pay
full attention to learning.
Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空 1 分，共 10 分，形式、拼寫錯(cuò)誤均不給分）
69. didn’t go
70. How long
71. so that
72. try; best
73. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.
Ⅷ.讀寫結(jié)合。（每小題 2.5分，共 10 分）
74. China faced many difficulties at that time/ he wanted to serve China/ he wanted to do something for his
country/ ...
75. build the first nuclear submarine in China
76. give up / stop
八年級(jí)（下）學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量達(dá)標(biāo)監(jiān)測(cè)試卷（英語）答案+聽力原文 第 1頁 共 7頁
77. we should love and try to do something for our country/ hard work can lead to success...
IX.書面表達(dá)。
Dear Tom,
How’s it going Our Sports Day has just finished, and it was a really unforgettable experience for me.
At first, when I saw the Sports Day Sign-up Form, I was so nervous. I never joined any sports events before and
was unsure if I could do it. But my classmates encouraged me, saying I should believe in myself. My teachers also
helped me make a training plan. With their encouragement and help, I decided to take the challenge and chose the
1500-meter race.
During the following days, I practiced running hard. Whenever I felt like giving up, I thought of their words.
When the big day came, all my classmates were cheering for me. I tried my best and finally crossed the finish line.
Although I was completely tired, I got such a strong feeling of happiness.
This experience taught me that as long as we never give up and keep trying, we can get what we want.
Best wishes!
Mike
八年級(jí)（下）學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量達(dá)標(biāo)監(jiān)測(cè)試卷（英語）答案+聽力原文 第 2頁 共 7頁
解析
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇。
25. A。go on a three-day holiday, three 以輔音音素開頭，所以選 a。
26. C。on sale 打折；促銷。
27. B。根據(jù)句意選擇固定搭配 pick up, 意為撿起。
28. C。考查 allow 的搭配，allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事。
29. B。根據(jù) keep going 可知是鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方堅(jiān)持下去。所以前面是做了一個(gè)正確的決定 decision。
30.D。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，所以選 since。
31.D。根據(jù)句意，感到孤獨(dú)。所以選 lonely。
32.B。as...as 原級(jí)比較，因?yàn)榫渥又杏袑?shí)義動(dòng)詞 do, 所以選副詞 carefully。
33.A。考查代詞的用法，兩者都，所以選 both。
34.B。考查賓語從句，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語得知賓語從句是一般將來時(shí)，并且要用陳述句語序。
Ⅲ.完形填空。
35. A。根據(jù)下文可知這個(gè)年輕的工作人員 but to change the upper 可以看出，他無能為力，所以選 A. nothing。
36. B。根據(jù)語境得知，他創(chuàng)造出新的款式，所以選 B. style。
37. D。根據(jù)語境得知，盡管我不能完全明白 Joseph 的意圖，我還是把鞋子留在了那里，所以選 D. though。
38. B。從上文可知 I went to get the shoes back 可知，我第一眼看到的是鞋子上有新的口子，所以選 B. shoe。
39. C。從“I was amazed and couldn’t stop saying ‘Wow!’”得知，鞋子變得更漂亮了，所以選 C。
40. B。從下文“ it looked like a lovely snowman on the dress.”中 dress 這個(gè)復(fù)現(xiàn)詞可選 B. dress。
41. B。根據(jù)下文，Amy 自己完成了裙子的修復(fù)，所以選 B. myself。
42. D。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“A piece of artwork!”可以得到此處我很驚訝，所以選 D. surprised。
43. A。根據(jù)大語境，因?yàn)?Joseph 的創(chuàng)造力，鞋子被設(shè)計(jì)得看起來很完美，所以選 A. because of。
44. B。根據(jù)下文可知，用補(bǔ)丁去填補(bǔ)/覆蓋傷口，所以選 B. cover。
IV.閱讀理解。
45. B。根據(jù)表格里面關(guān)鍵詞“...dinosaurs and science. I hope to see real fossils.”， 所以選 B。
46. C。根據(jù)表格里面的關(guān)鍵詞“I enjoy buying handicrafts and trying local food...”，所以選 C。
47. A。根據(jù)表格里面的關(guān)鍵詞“a city-walk lover.I love history and taking photos of old buildings.”，所以選 A。
48. B。根據(jù)文中第一段“All the people in the village had a little food, but not enough to share.”，所以選 B。
49. B。需要讀懂全文，了解事情的經(jīng)過，從“He made a fire right in the middle of the town.”到“Now we know
how to make stone soup. We will never be hungry again.”，老人是用自己的方式教會(huì)村民要多分享，所以
選 B。
50.D。根據(jù)下文“The woman said she had a few beans, so she went off , got the beans and put them into the pot.”，
所以選 D。
51. A。本文是以“he picked up a nice, round stone and put it into the pot.”老人這個(gè)奇怪的舉動(dòng)開始，從一鍋石
八年級(jí)（下）學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量達(dá)標(biāo)監(jiān)測(cè)試卷（英語）答案+聽力原文 第 3頁 共 7頁
頭湯到后來大家紛紛分享出不同的食物，結(jié)合所有選項(xiàng)，所有選 A。
52.B。根據(jù)文中第三段 the first movement is we “Hold Up the Sky”, 得出答案 B。
53. B。根據(jù)文章第二段“It isn’t about speed or strength, but focuses on taking slow, deep breaths.”，得出答案 B。
54. C。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可以判斷 A 為事實(shí)，B跟文章表達(dá)不符，D 推測(cè)有誤，只能選 C。
55. C。整篇文章都在圍繞八段錦的介紹展開，屬于文化類，答案選 C。
56. B。根據(jù)第一段“... we may taste food and drinks ‘online’…makes it possible.”，可得答案 B。
57. B。根據(jù)題目要求 describes the working steps of the “e-Taste” tool 只有第四段符合，得出答案 B。
58. A。本題為實(shí)踐應(yīng)用題，從“e-Taste”tool 的應(yīng)用場(chǎng)景判斷，只能選擇 A。
59. C。根據(jù)整個(gè)文章內(nèi)容，第①段為介紹“e-Taste”tool，第②段現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中舌頭的工作原理，第③④⑤段都是
在圍繞“e-Taste”tool 的原理和實(shí)驗(yàn)展開，第⑥⑦段描寫“e-Taste”tool 的應(yīng)用和未來，所以選擇 C。
V.口語應(yīng)用。
60～64 CEGAF（解析略）
VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。
65. Yes. / Yes, they do.根據(jù)文章第一句話“Most Chinese primary and middle schools ask their students to wear
uniforms.”得出。
66. They are made of soft cotton. 根據(jù)第二框里的第一段“Usually, they are made of soft cotton so students don’t
feel uncomfortable even when they are exercising.”可得出答案。
67. They can keep uniforms clean and tidy, match uniforms with small things and wear uniforms with confidence.
（三個(gè)要點(diǎn)必須齊全，差一點(diǎn)扣 1 分。）
68. Yes. Before wearing uniforms, some classmates wore very expensive and nice clothes. So I felt a little stressed
with my common clothes. Now with uniforms, everyone looks the same. We don’t compare clothes anymore.
In class, I can listen to the teacher more carefully.
No. Because wearing the same uniform every day makes me feel bored. I used to show my personality through
my clothes. But now wearing uniforms makes me less interested in going to school, so it’s hard for me to pay
full attention to learning.（開放性問題，言之成理即可。結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，無語法錯(cuò)誤即可得 3 分。）
Ⅶ.完成句子。（解析略）
Ⅷ．讀寫綜合。（每小題 2.5分，共 10分）
74. China faced many difficulties at that time/ he wanted to serve China/he wanted to do something for his
country/ ...
75.build the first nuclear submarine in China
76.give up
77.we should love and try to do something for our country/hard work can lead to success...
Ⅸ．書面表達(dá)。(滿分 20 分)
評(píng)分總則:
八年級(jí)（下）學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量達(dá)標(biāo)監(jiān)測(cè)試卷（英語）答案+聽力原文 第 4頁 共 7頁
1.本題總分為 20 分，按各檔次打分。
2.評(píng)分時(shí)，先根據(jù)思想是否健康、文章的邏輯和內(nèi)容初步確定所屬檔次，再根據(jù)語言在檔內(nèi)準(zhǔn)確打分。鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)新思維
和視角新穎。
給分范圍和要求:
☆思想健康、三觀正確、有家國情懷
高水平完成了
第五檔(優(yōu)秀) ☆結(jié)構(gòu)完整、條理清晰、邏輯嚴(yán)密、過渡自然
試題規(guī)定的任
(19—20 分) ☆符合題意、中心突出、內(nèi)容充實(shí)、富有創(chuàng)意
務(wù)
☆語言流暢、表達(dá)貼切、感情真摯
☆思想健康、三觀正確、有家國情懷
第四檔（良好) 較好完成了試 ☆結(jié)構(gòu)完整、條理分明、邏輯嚴(yán)密、過渡自然
(16—18 分) 題規(guī)定的任務(wù) ☆符合題意、中心突出、內(nèi)容充實(shí)
☆語言流暢、表達(dá)較貼切、感情真摯
☆思想健康、三觀正確、有家國情懷
第三檔(中等) 基本完成了試 ☆結(jié)構(gòu)較完整、條理較分明、有一定邏輯性
(13—15 分) 題規(guī)定的任務(wù) ☆符合題意、中心突出、內(nèi)容較充實(shí)
☆較準(zhǔn)確地使用語言、能清楚表達(dá)意思
☆思想健康、三觀正確、有家國情懷
第二檔(較差) 未恰當(dāng)完成試 ☆結(jié)構(gòu)不完整、條理不分明、邏輯不嚴(yán)密
(8—12 分) 題規(guī)定的任務(wù) ☆中心較明確、內(nèi)容不充實(shí)，不能完全滿足寫作任務(wù)的要求
☆語言不夠連貫，錯(cuò)誤較多、影響對(duì)寫作內(nèi)容的理解
☆思想健康、但內(nèi)容嚴(yán)重缺失
第一檔(差) 未完成試題規(guī)
☆語言錯(cuò)漏太多，無法傳達(dá)有效信息、不能滿足寫作任務(wù)的要求。
(0—7 分) 定的任務(wù)
(與規(guī)定內(nèi)容無關(guān)的抄襲或思想不健康，均為 0 分。)
八年級(jí)（下）學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量達(dá)標(biāo)監(jiān)測(cè)試卷（英語）答案+聽力原文 第 5頁 共 7頁
2025 年春八年級(jí)（下）學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量達(dá)標(biāo)監(jiān)測(cè)英語聽力測(cè)試部分。（停 5秒）
第一節(jié)
聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，每小題你將有 7 秒鐘的時(shí)間讀
題和答題。（停 5 秒）
1. M: Nice to meet you!（停 7秒）
2. W: Would you mind passing me the book （停 7 秒）
3. M: Could you help me to fix the bike （停 7 秒）
4. W: Mom, I have a sore throat.（停 7 秒）
5. M: Congratulations! You won the English speech competition!（停 7秒）
6. W: How can I get to the nearest subway station （停 5 秒）
第二節(jié)
聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題，從 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，每小題你將有 8 秒鐘的時(shí)間
讀題和答題。（停 5 秒）
7. M: Judy, can you spell this word
W: Yes. S-E-A-T, seat. Please have a seat.
（M）Question: How is the word pronounced （停 8秒）
8. W: Bob, do you practice English with your classmates
M: Yes, we go to the English corner twice a week.
（W）Question: How often does Bob practice English （停 8秒）
9. M: Hello, this is Mike calling. Is Anna there
W: Sorry, she is walking the dog in the park.
（M）Question: Where is Anna now （停 8 秒）
10. W: Why does Jack look so excited
M: His team got the first place in the basketball game.
（W）Question: Why is Jack so excited （停 8 秒）
11. M: Look! Is that Eric over there
W: No, it’s Peter, Eric’s brother. Peter is a little taller.
（M）Question: Who’s the taller one of the two brothers （停 8 秒）
12. W: Dad, I need some milk to make a milkshake. Could you pass it to me
M: OK, here you are. Don’t drink too much.
（W）Question: What does the girl need now （停 5 秒）
第三節(jié)
八年級(jí)（下）學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量達(dá)標(biāo)監(jiān)測(cè)試卷（英語）答案+聽力原文 第 6頁 共 7頁
聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話前你將有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間
讀題，聽完后你將有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間答題。
聽第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小題。（停 10 秒）
M: Hi, Jenny. How was your holiday in Sanya
W: It was great. I really enjoyed myself there.
M: What was the weather like there
W: It was sunny and warm.
M: Did you go with anyone
W: I went with my parents.
M: Sounds like a fun family trip.（停 10 秒）
聽第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小題。（停 10 秒）
M: Excuse me, I’m looking for a T-shirt.
W: How about this blue one
M: Oh, I like the color. Do you have it in Size M
W: Let me check... Size M is sold out, but size L is only a little larger than size M.
M: Well, let me try it on.
W: Wow, it fits you well. And it is half price now.
M: That’s great. I’ll take it.
W: Wise choice!（停 10 秒）
第四節(jié)
聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。聽短文前，你將有 20 秒鐘的時(shí)
間閱讀各小題。聽完后你將有 20 秒鐘的時(shí)間答題。（停 20 秒）
Hello, everyone! Welcome to today’s story time, and I will share you a story full of love. It was a rainy
morning. Cindy and her best friend Lisa were walking to school. Their first class started at 8:00 a.m.. Suddenly,
they saw a woman fall off her motorbike because of the heavy rain. The woman hurt her knees and couldn’t stand
up, and her things were on the ground everywhere. The girls stopped at once and came to help. “Let me call 120
and her husband,” said Cindy. “I’ll help pick up her things,” Lisa replied. Fifteen minutes later, the ambulance
arrived and her husband came too. When Cindy and Lisa finally reached school, it was almost 9:00 a.m.. Their
teacher Mr. Zhang looked serious at first, but smiled proudly after hearing their story. （停 20 秒）
第五節(jié)
聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，在空格處填上最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞塊，并把答案寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的橫
線處。聽短文前，你將有 20 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各小題。聽完后你將有 20 秒鐘的時(shí)間答題。（停 20 秒）
Boys and girls! Get ready for a super fun task in our art class today. We’re going to make amazing bookmarks
with leaves! Prepare your colored pencils and card paper. Here’s how we start. First, we’ll go outside and look for
those lovely fallen leaves. Then, pick up the leaves that you think are the best. Next, glue them on the paper. You
can even color or draw on the paper to make it more beautiful. After that, write a motto you like best on your
八年級(jí)（下）學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量達(dá)標(biāo)監(jiān)測(cè)試卷（英語）答案+聽力原文 第 7頁 共 7頁
bookmark. And sharing it in a group is a good idea. This activity teaches us that we can create something beautiful
from simple things in nature. But remember that it will work out better if you work with others in groups. Let’s go
out now!（停 20 秒）
聽力測(cè)試完畢。
八年級(jí)（下）學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量達(dá)標(biāo)監(jiān)測(cè)試卷（英語）答案+聽力原文 第 8頁 共 7頁2025年春八年級(jí)（下）學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量達(dá)標(biāo)監(jiān)測(cè)試卷
英語
英語測(cè)試卷共8頁，滿分150分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
第1卷（共100分)
1.聽力測(cè)試。（共35分）
第一節(jié)（每小題1分，共6分）》
聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。
1.A.Not bad
B.Good morning.
C.Nice to meet you,too.
2.A.Yes,I'd love to
B.Of course not
C.You are kind.
3.A.No problem.
B.Well done.
C.Have fun.
4.A.Good luck.
B.It's difficult.
C.Let's go to a doctor.
5.A.Thank you.
B.I'm afraid I can't.
C.I'm proud of you.
6.A.About 20 minutes.
B.You're welcome.
C.Go straight and turn left.
第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）
聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。
7.A./i:t/
B./:t/.
C./di:p/.
8.A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
9.A.At home.
B.In the park.
C.On the street.
10.A.He bought a new ball.
B.He met a friend.
C.His team won a game.
11.A.Eric.
B.Peter.
C.We don't know.
12.A.
B.
C
第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）
聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。
聽第一段材料，回答第13和14小題。
13.What was the weather like in Sanya
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Windy.
14.Who did the girl go to Sanya with
A.Her friends.
B.Her classmates.
C.Her parents.
聽第二段材料，回答第15和16小題。
15.What color is the T-shirt
A.Red.
B.Blue.
C.Yellow.
16.What size of the T-shirt did the man finally buy
A.Size S.
B.Size M.
C.Size L.
第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）
聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。
17.How did Cindy and Lisa go to school
A.On foot.
B.By bike.
C.By bus.
18.What was wrong with the woman
A.She hurt her head.
B.She hurt her arms
C.She hurt her knees
八年級(jí)（下）學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量達(dá)標(biāo)監(jiān)測(cè)試卷（英語）第1頁共8頁

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