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2024~2025學年第二學期期末調研試卷
初二英語
2025.06
注意事項：
1.本卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分100分；用時100分鐘。
2.答選擇題請用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；答非選擇題請用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
一、聽力選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
第一部分 聽對話回答問題。本部分共有5道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出與你所聽內容相符的選項。每段對話聽兩遍。
1. What should we do to live a green life
A. B. C.
2. Which sign are they talking about
A. B. C.
3. What did the woman like reading in the past
A. History books. B. Novels. C. Cooking books.
4. How does the girl help people in need
A. By working as a volunteer.
B. By offering a seat on the bus.
C. By donating her pocket money.
5. When is Tom going to Denmark
A. On July 5th. B. On July 15th. C. On June 5th.
第二部分 聽對話和短文回答問題
聽一段對話，回答第6-7小題。答題完畢，請等待“嘀”的信號，進入下一篇短文。
6. Where are the books about nature
A. On the first shelf. B. On the second shelf. C. On the third shelf.
7. How long can a student keep the books from the school library
A. For three days. B. For one week. C. For two weeks.
聽一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。請根據短文內容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表，短文聽兩遍。答題完畢，請等待“嘀”的信號，進入下一篇短文。
Mobile Phone Manners
●Always speak 8 on the phone. ●Always move away from other people when you are making a call. ●Always turn off your phone at the movies, in a 9 . ●Always stop what you’re doing when you make a call. ●Never make a call while you’re 10 . ●Never talk on the phone when you are buying something in a store or checking in at an airport. ●Never use your phone on an airplane.
8. A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly
9. A. store B. cafe C. theater
10. A. jogging B. driving C. cooking
聽第二篇短文，回答第11-15小題。答題完畢，請等待“嘀”信號。
11. Why did the speaker go to Italy last year
A. To have a holiday. B. To go on a business trip. C. To experience Italian life.
12 How does the speaker get information before a trip
A. By asking friends. B. By asking the guide. C. By searching the Internet.
13. What does the speaker like doing best during a trip
A. Tasting the local food. B. Talking with locals. C. Taking pictures.
14. How does the speaker usually travel
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car.
15. What language does the speaker use when travelling
A. French. B. Italian. C. English.
二、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并將選項填涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
1. ________ the three-year program began, more and more people have learned about weight management.
A. When B. Since C. Before D. Until
2. When we planted trees, we found soil was ________ like what our science book said—soft and full of life.
A. widely B. clearly C. properly D. exactly
3. To build strong friendships, we need trust, honesty and ________.
A. conclusion B. competition C. condition D. communication
4. —Have you ever visited Shantang Street, Kate
—Yes, I have. I ________ in Suzhou for two weeks last winter.
A. stays B. was staying C. stayed D. have stayed
5. —Mr. Wu, when can we start the science experiment (實驗)
—Only after the safety rules ________ clearly.
A. are explained B. will be explained C. were explained D. have explained
6. —Must we arrive at the airport two hours earlier
—No, ________.
A. you mustn’t B. you don’t have to C. you must D. you have to
7. —I want to make a birthday card for my mom. Can you tell me ________
—Use colorful paper and draw her favorite flowers.
A. how to decorate the card B. when to give her the card
C. what to write on the card D. where to buy the materials
8. Mr. Wu asks the class to write about “A trip to Nanjing”. Which of these is the BEST way to organize their ideas
A. Time order. B. Space order. C. General to specific. D. Specific to general.
9. Look at the notice. What does it say
NO EXIT The door isn’t working correctly. Use door opposite to get to the science room.
A. The door will be repaired soon.
B. You can’t go out through this door.
C. Please go to the science room now.
D. The science room is being used by others.
10. —Dad, I’m serious this time. I’ll keep my room clean every day!
—That’s what you said last week, Judy. ________ Why not start by organizing your desk right now
A. Every dog has its day. B. It never rains but pours.
C. The early bird catches the worm. D. Actions speak louder than words.
三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并將選項填涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
Tenzin Dargye lives at the foot of Anyemagen, a large snowy mountain on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (高原). He knows the results of climate (氣候) change all too well. “When I was a child, there was a river in front of my house,” he said. “In summer, the water could reach my knees. But now, the river is ____11____.”
Anyemaqen has over 40 glaciers (冰川), which ____12____ signs of climate change. The mountain also has cultural meaning. “It’s ____13____ to us Zang people,” said Dargye. “Seeing the snow melting (融化) bit by bit, we felt we should do ____14____.”
Dargye and ten other villagers ____15____ an environmental protection team to study glaciers and wildlife. They found glaciers would ____16____ melting in mid-May and stop around October when temperatures dropped. They decided to measure (測量) the glaciers twice a year—May 15 and October 15.
It’s not easy to take the measurements. ____17____ proper training, the team had to find their own ways. They used a large stone near the end of the glaciers as their starting point. They then measured the distance (距離) between the stone and the snow line. Sometimes, the work can be ____18____. When the roads are covered with snow, they can get trapped in hidden holes ____19____ their teammates help them out.
Some people don’t understand the ____20____ of their work. However, He Xiaobo, a researcher from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said, “Monitoring (監測) glaciers is the first step in protecting them. Their work helps us better understand the relationship (關系) between the glaciers and climate change.”
11. A. gone B. cold C. deep D. dirty
12. A. lift B. cause C. study D. show
13. A. strange B. special C. usual D. difficult
14. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
15. A. formed B. visited C. asked D. invited
16. A. start B. continue C. finish D. avoid
17. A. With B. Without C. During D. After
18. A. easy B. safe C. interesting D. dangerous
19. A. until B. since C. when D. if
20. A. background B. difference C. importance D. pleasure
四、閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并將選項填涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
A
Paper Cup Stool (凳子) What do you think would happen if you tried to stand on some paper cups You would crush (壓壞) them, right What if you used the power of STEM (Science Technology Engineering and Math) to stand on the cups without crushing them In this activity, you will build your own paper cup stool! What you need ·5-10 Paper Cups·1 Piece of Cardboard (Big enough for your feet to stand on)Try standing on 1 or 2 paper cups. Do they crush under your weight If not, see what you have to do to get them to crush. We will use this same way later on. Put at least 5 paper cups on the floor. Make sure you spread them out evenly (平均地) to help the stool hold weight better.Put your cardboard on top of the paper cups. Now try standing on top of the cardboard. Do the cups support your weight Try the same way you used before to crush the cups. Does it work this time If you have more cups and another piece of cardboard, try adding another layer (層) of cups and cardboard to make a two-tier (雙層的) stool!
21. How many paper cups are needed at least to build a stool
A. One. B. Two. C. Five. D. Ten.
22. What should you do after placing the paper cups on the floor
A. Stand on each cup one by one. B. Try to break them with your hands.
C. Move the cups closer together. D. Put a piece of cardboard on top of them.
23. What is the main purpose of this activity
A. To learn how to recycle paper cups. B. To build a strong stool using paper cups.
C. To show how to break paper cups easily. D. To test how much weight cardboard can hold.
B
When many architects (建筑師) wanted to work in other countries, Liu Jiakun chose to stay in China and help build cities here. Liu is now the second Chinese to win the Pritzker Architecture Prize, the top award in architecture. What makes him special is his love for local life.
Liu’s most famous project is the “West Village” in Chengdu. It has many different buildings for shops, sports and other activities—but no homes. The buildings form a circle, and inside the circle is a large space with three football fields.
Where did this idea come from From hot pot! Liu grew up in Chengdu, where people love eating hot pot. He says his “West Village” is like a large hot pot, which can hold anything. At first, Liu didn’t say the purpose of each space. He just made spaces of different sizes for people to gather. People could decide how to use them. The block has become a popular public space for people to spend free time.
The Suzhou Museum of Imperial Kiln Brick is another of Liu’s projects. When designing it, Liu mostly kept the old buildings as they were. The museum looks rather modest (樸實無華的) when you first see it. However, when you take a close look at it, you will see how cool it is.
Architect Yang Nan says Liu’s works are great examples of problem solving in architecture. Liu respects (尊重) the environment and people who live in it.
24. What makes the “West Village” popular
A. It has shops and homes for people. B. It has some buildings in the middle.
C. It is designed to look like a football field. D. It provides spaces for different activities.
25. What do we know about Liu Jiakun
A. His works are very modern and bright in colors.
B. He cares about the environment and local people.
C. Hot pot gives him the idea for a museum in Suzhou.
D. He is the first winner of the Pritzker Architecture Prize.
26. In which part of the newspaper can you read the passage
A. People. B. Business. C. Sports. D. Travel.
C
In Paralympic Sports (殘奧會), many blind or nearly blind athletes race (比賽) with the help of a guide. These pairs work very closely together.
Jerusa Geber is a runner who lost her sight as a teenager. When she races with her guide Garcia, he runs to her left. They each hold one end of a short rope. If they’ve started well, he matches her speed bit by bit, but with the opposite foot. They work so well together that Jerusa now holds the women’s world record in the 100-meter race for blind or nearly blind athletes.
Since 2012, guides in the Paralympics can win medals too. But the teamwork is about more than just winning. Garcia is a runner himself. “I like being a guide.” he said. “I feel more pressure (壓力) at the Paralympics. I have to give 200% of myself to avoid mistakes and help my teammate do her best.”
In cycling, Hannah Chadwick and her guide, Skyler Espinoza, also work closely. When they ride together, Espinoza always holds Chadwick’s hand before starting. “It’s a reminder (提示) that we’re in this together.” Espinoza said.
Chadwick and Espinoza follow the same training plan. Sometimes, when the training gets hard, Chadwick thinks of her teammate. “I’m not training just for myself.” she said. “I’m training for both of us!”
People sometimes say Espinoza is making a sacrifice (犧牲) for a disabled athlete. But she doesn’t see it that way. Espinoza believes that if she hadn’t been a Paralympic guide, she would never have shone so much in sports. “I’m lucky that Hannah chose me to do this, just as I chose to do it with her.” she said.
27 How does Garcia help the blind athlete Jerusa Geber
A. He walks in front of her to show the path.
B. He runs behind her and shouts directions.
C. He rides a bicycle next to her to guide the way.
D. He holds a rope, running beside her with the opposite foot.
28. Which of the following words best describes the guides in the Paralympics
A. Crazy. B. Generous. C. Brave. D. Humorous.
29. What’s the best title for the text
A. Winning Together B. How to Become a Great Guide
C. Special Help for Athletes D. The Hard Life of Paralympic Athletes
D
One rainy afternoon, Susan, Lucy and Edmund decided to play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). Lucy hid into the room with the old wardrobe (衣櫥). She didn’t plan to hide in it—last time she said there was a magic world called Narnia (納尼亞), everyone laughed at her. But she couldn’t help wondering: Was Narnia just a dream
Just as she reached the wardrobe, she heard footsteps in the hall. She quickly jumped inside and closed the door. It was Edmund. He saw Lucy go into the wardrobe. He opened the door, walked in, and closed it behind him. Inside were coats, darkness, and... no Lucy.
Edmund tried to open the door, but his hands felt only coats. “This isn’t funny,” he said, his voice sounding strange, like outdoors. And why was it so cold Then he saw a weak light.
“Finally!” he thought the door had opened. But instead of the floor, he walked onto the crunchy (嘎吱作響的) snow. The ground was frozen, and the sky was pale blue. Edmund shook with cold.
“Lucy! I’m sorry I didn’t believe you. Narnia is real!” No answer. Just as he decided to go back, a sledge (雪橇) showed up and stopped in front of him. On the sledge sat a tall lady in white fur, with a golden crown and a long golden stick. Her face was white—not only pale, but white like snow or paper, except for her very red mouth. It was a beautiful face, but proud and stern (嚴厲的).
“And what, may I ask, are you ” said the Lady, looking hard at Edmund.
“I’m-I’m-my name’s Edmund,” said Edmund very nervously. He did not like the way she looked at him.
The lady frowned (皺眉), “Is that how you speak to a Queen ” she asked, looking sterner than ever.
“I’m sorry, your Majesty. I didn’t know,” said Edmund.
“Not know the Queen of Narnia ” cried she. “Ha! You shall know us better from this time. But I repeat—what are you ”
“Please, your Majesty,” said Edmund, “I don’t know what you mean. I’m at school—at least I was. It’s the holidays now.”
30. What were the three children doing in the beginning
A. They were playing with snow. B. They were playing a game.
C. They were looking for warm coats. D. They were hiding from the rain.
31. When did Edmund realize Narnia was real
A. When he felt the snow and cold.
B. After he heard Lucy calling him.
C. When he found Lucy was not in the wardrobe.
D. Before he found a secret door behind the coats.
32. What is the chapter mainly about
A. The beautiful views of Narnia. B. The secrets of the Queen.
C. Edmund’s experiences in Narnia. D. Edmund’s friendship with Lucy.
五、信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
根據對話內容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將選項填涂在答題卡相應的位置上。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Hosting a second-hand sale is a great way to raise money for charity. ____33____ Here are some useful tips.
● Choose the date and place. ____34____ Think about hosting it in a busy area, such as a popular park or an open space near a shopping center. Call the venue manager (場地管理人員) to make sure that a charity sale is allowed.
● ____35____ Invite friends, family and neighbors to donate items they no longer need.
● Organize and price the items. Separate them into a few groups, like clothing, shoes, toys, books, etc. Do some research (調查) online and at local second-hand stores to see how similar items are priced. ____36____ Put a price tag on each item.
● Prepare other things. ____37____ Also, make banners (橫幅) or signs to help direct people to the sale.
● Promote (促進) the sale. Spread the word by using social media (社交媒體) and handing out leaflets.
A. Collect items for sale.
B. Ask your parents to join in the sale.
C. Set fair prices to help sell things.
D. Books are popular on the second-hand market.
E. But these sales need careful planning and preparation.
F. Get picnic blankets or tables to display the items on the day of the sale.
G. Try to hold your sale on a weekend when more people are free to shop.
六、詞匯運用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。
38. It’s so late, but my parents haven’t come back ________ (還，仍)。
39. It’s necessary for you to receive training before doing such difficult ________ (任務).
40. ORBIS doctors are ________ (自豪的) to help people see again and improve their lives.
41. If you hit someone by a________ in the street, you should say “sorry”.
42. —Who do you often ask for a________ on books, Peter
—I usually ask my dad because he knows many interesting stories.
請閱讀下面短文，將方框中單詞或短語的正確形式填入答題卡標有題號的橫線上。每空限填一個單詞或短語，每個單詞或短語只能填一次。
education chance depend on wise express
AI teachers can make learning more fun and exciting. They help students practice ____43____ their ideas in English. In ____44____, AI can check homework, explain hard topics, and even help with writing. Besides, AI has already been used in schools to support teachers with things like lesson plans. AI gives students more ____45____ to learn at their own speed and try new things without fear. But we must use AI ____46____. As AI cannot replace (替代) real teachers who understand our feelings and truly care, we can’t fully ____47____ it. The best way is to use AI as a helpful tool, while still learning from human teachers. This makes learning easier, and more enjoyable!
七、閱讀表達（共3小題；63小題1分、64小題2分、64小題3分，滿分6分）
閱讀下面的短文，用英語回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。
When I was in college, I took English literature (文學) classes. Every month, we read and discussed a classic novel. The books had different themes, but we always asked the same question: What did the writer want people to get from the story
For the first few months, I kept wondering: If a writer wants to express a message, why not do it directly Why did Ernest Hemingway, for example, write about an old man fighting a big fish Didn’t he just want to tell people to keep going when things get hard
The more I read, the more I understood why. Great writers don’t tell; they show. Nobody likes a lecture (講座). Just think about how you feel when your parents tell you not to waste money on blind boxes. But everybody enjoys a good story. While discussing a story, we uncover its deeper meanings. A good story makes a book a classic.
After all these years of editing (編輯) work, I’ve become a better writer. In many of my articles, I chose to “show” rather than “tell.” For example, I didn’t directly tell you to exercise more. Instead, I shared an experience that pushed me to change some habits.
Classic novels have taught me many other lessons. I’ve picked up lots of useful words. I’ve also learned to write with my readers in mind. You can also read to write better. Walk into a great “castle” (城堡) and find out what makes it great. Over time, you’ll be ready to build a great “castle” of your own.
48. What question did the writer ask after finishing every classic novel
_______________________________________________
49. What has the writer learned by reading classic novels (Give at least 2 points.)
_______________________________________________
50. If you are in a book “castle”, which book will you choose Give the name of the book and explain your reason.
_______________________________________________
八、書面表達（共1題；滿分20分）
51. 英文周報以“The moment I grew up”為題向中學生開展征文活動，請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，內容包括：
1.你對成長的理解；
2.一次讓你成長的經歷（例如：閱讀、旅行、志愿服務等方面）；
3.你的收獲。
注意：
1.詞數90左右；
2.內容完整（照抄閱讀語篇不得分）；
3.文中不得出現與考生相關的真實校名和姓名等信息。
The moment I grew up
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024~2025學年第二學期期末調研試卷
初二英語
2025.06
注意事項：
1.本卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分100分；用時100分鐘。
2.答選擇題請用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；答非選擇題請用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
一、聽力選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
第一部分 聽對話回答問題。本部分共有5道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出與你所聽內容相符的選項。每段對話聽兩遍。
1. What should we do to live a green life
A. B. C.
2. Which sign are they talking about
A. B. C.
3. What did the woman like reading in the past
A History books. B. Novels. C. Cooking books.
4. How does the girl help people in need
A. By working as a volunteer.
B. By offering a seat on the bus.
C By donating her pocket money.
5. When is Tom going to Denmark
A. On July 5th. B. On July 15th. C. On June 5th.
第二部分 聽對話和短文回答問題
聽一段對話，回答第6-7小題。答題完畢，請等待“嘀”的信號，進入下一篇短文。
6. Where are the books about nature
A. On the first shelf. B. On the second shelf. C. On the third shelf.
7. How long can a student keep the books from the school library
A. For three days. B. For one week. C. For two weeks.
聽一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。請根據短文內容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表，短文聽兩遍。答題完畢，請等待“嘀”的信號，進入下一篇短文。
Mobile Phone Manners
●Always speak 8 on the phone. ●Always move away from other people when you are making a call. ●Always turn off your phone at the movies, in a 9 . ●Always stop what you’re doing when you make a call. ●Never make a call while you’re 10 . ●Never talk on the phone when you are buying something in a store or checking in at an airport. ●Never use your phone on an airplane.
8. A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly
9. A. store B. cafe C. theater
10. A. jogging B. driving C. cooking
聽第二篇短文，回答第11-15小題。答題完畢，請等待“嘀”的信號。
11. Why did the speaker go to Italy last year
A. To have a holiday. B. To go on a business trip. C. To experience Italian life.
12. How does the speaker get information before a trip
A. By asking friends. B. By asking the guide. C. By searching the Internet.
13. What does the speaker like doing best during a trip
A. Tasting the local food. B. Talking with locals. C. Taking pictures.
14. How does the speaker usually travel
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car.
15. What language does the speaker use when travelling
A. French. B. Italian. C. English.
二、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并將選項填涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
【1題答案】
【答案】B
【2題答案】
【答案】D
【3題答案】
【答案】D
【4題答案】
【答案】C
【5題答案】
【答案】A
【6題答案】
【答案】B
【7題答案】
【答案】A
【8題答案】
【答案】A
【9題答案】
【答案】B
【10題答案】
【答案】D
三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
【11~20題答案】
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C
四、閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）
閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并將選項填涂在答題卡相應的位置上。
A
【21~23題答案】
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B
B
【24~26題答案】
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A
C
【27~29題答案】
【答案】27. D 28. B 29. A
D
【30~32題答案】
【答案】30. B 31. A 32. C
五、信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
【33~37題答案】
【答案】33. E 34. G 35. A 36. C 37. F
六、詞匯運用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
根據下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。
【38題答案】
【答案】yet
【39題答案】
【答案】tasks
【40題答案】
【答案】proud
【41題答案】
【答案】(a)ccident
【42題答案】
【答案】(a)dvice
【43~47題答案】
【答案】43. expressing
44. education
45. chances
46. wisely 47. depend on
七、閱讀表達（共3小題；63小題1分、64小題2分、64小題3分，滿分6分）
【48~50題答案】
【答案】48. What did the writer want people to get from the story
49. The writer has learned to pick up lots of useful words and to write with readers in mind.
50. 開放性試題，答案合理即可。If I am in a book “castle,” I will choose Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen because its witty dialogue and deep exploration of human relationships inspire me to write with more nuance.
八、書面表達（共1題；滿分20分）
【51題答案】
【答案】例文
The moment I grew up
In my eyes, growing up means learning to take on responsibilities and understand others better.
Last summer, my grandma was seriously ill. My parents were so busy that they had no time to look after her. So I decided to take on this task. I made sure she took medicine on time, prepared light meals for her, and chatted with her to make her feel less lonely.
During this period, I realized how much effort my parents had put into taking care of family members. This experience taught me to be more responsible and caring. It was the moment I truly grew up.

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