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天津市南開(kāi)區(qū)天津市第九中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月期中英語(yǔ)試題(含答案,含聽(tīng)力原文無(wú)音頻)

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天津市南開(kāi)區(qū)天津市第九中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月期中英語(yǔ)試題(含答案,含聽(tīng)力原文無(wú)音頻)

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2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期階段性質(zhì)量檢測(cè)
高二英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力
聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
1.What did the woman's father give her
A.The ring.
B.The hairpin
C.The necklace
2.Where is the woman in the photo
A.On the left of her parents.
B.On the right of her parents.
C.On the left of her grandparents.
3.What do the speakers plan to do first next Saturday
A.Visit the canal.
B.Go bike riding.
C.Pick up the rubbish.
4.How does the woman probably feel now
A.Bored.
B.Excited.
C.Tired.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A.The wedding custom.
B.The wedding plan.
C.The wedding anniversary
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6至第8小題。
6.On which day will the speakers go camping
A.The 23rd.
B.The 24th.
C.The 26th.
7.What does the man like best about Shepsite
A.The basketball hall.
B.The football field.
C.The swimming pool.
8.How much will the woman need to pay for the trip every night
A.£4.
B.£5.
C.£6.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第9至第11小題。
9.Why is the company moving to a new building
A.To save money.
B.To have larger offices.
C.to be in the town centre.
10.When will the staff start working in the new building
A.At the end of May.
B.In the beginning of July.
C.In the middle of August.
11.What does the man think the staff will enjoy most about the new area
A.The cafes.zai tianjin kaosheng xia zai da an yu geng duo zi liao
B.The shopping center.
C.The sports center.
聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第12至第15小題。
12.Who is Blanaka perfect for
A.Non-swimmers.
B.Fishing lovers.
C.Cave explorers.
13.What can people do if they go to San Gett
A.Go diving.
B.Go surfing.
C.Climb the rocks.
14.What do we know about Dissidor compared with the other two beaches
A.It's the cleanest.
B.It's the longest.
C.It's the most difficult to reach.
15.What color sand does Dissidor have
A.White sand.
B.Golden sand
C.Black sand.2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期階段性質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷
高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)參考答案
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
1-5 A C D C B
6-10 B D C A A
11-15 C B D A B
第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題:每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
16-20 A C B C D
21-25 B C A A D
26-30 B C A D B
31-35 C B D D A
第二部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5分,滿分50分)
36-40 C B A A D
41-45 D B A B C
46-50 B A C C D
51-55 D B C D A
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:寫(xiě)作
第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,按照要求用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
(1)What was the goal of the adventure? (no more than 8 words)
To cross the frozen continent via the South Pole.
(2)Why did they leave the Endurance? (no more than 6 words)
Because it broke up and sank into the icy sea.
(3)What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 5? (1 word)
Moving
(4)How did Shackleton save the lives of all his crew? (no more than 15 words)
He led five men to South Geode's permanent camp to seek assistance.
(5)What do you think of Shackleton?Please explain. (no more than 20 words)
I think Shackleton is a responsive captain with a strong will.Because he did not give up hope or his men.He successfully saved everyone.
第二節(jié):書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
The Development of World Urban Population This chart demonstrates a sharp increase in the population of urban areas in the world from 13% in 1900 to 49% in 2005 and predicts that the population will amount to 60% in 2030.
There are several factors leading to the rapid development of urban population in the world.
Firstly, with the development of economy in cities, many industries have boomed attracting more skillful workers to the urban areas. Secondly,with more migrant workers pouring into cities,the structure of the population has been changed greatly. Thirdly,the industrialization of the rural areas also contributes a lot to the increase of urban population.
With the development of science and technology,the city will develop at a relatively high speed. And with the increasing pace of industrialization in the city and the countryside, the urban population will absolutely become larger and larger.2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期階段性質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷
高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ) 學(xué)科
班級(jí): 考號(hào): 姓名:
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
1、 --I know you want to talk about this report, but I'd like to tell you about our new partner.
- - . We can talk about him later.
A. Let's stick to the point. B. It's nice of you.
C. It's really hard to say. D. You' ll make it.
2. Li Bai wrote the lines, “Everyone is born useful and we' re not made . A thousand gold coins spent, more will turn up again.”
A. in a larger sense B. at a great cost
C. in vain D. in memory of
3. This kind of species many years ago because people failed to protect them.
A. died off B. died away C. died in D. died out
4. To travel abroad can children to different languages and cultures.
A. express B. expand C. expose D. explain
5. a great many people like the convenience of using WeChat to communicate with each other, too many junk messages on it may make them bored.
A. How B. While C. Since D. When
6. the weather has cleared up, we can start our journey.
A In case B. Now that C. Even though D. Ever since
7. Her love of shopping meant she spent most of her free time at the mall.
A. occasional B. indifferent C. moderate D. obsessive
8. The traditional customs and values have been well for generations.
A. destroyed B. dominated C. preserved D. neglected
9. Due to her exceptional achievements, she became a very figure in her field.
A. prominent B. modest C. violent D. insignificant
10. When I was a little boy, the dinner on the eve of Spring Festival was I looked forward to most.
A. what B. that C. which D. when
11. football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
A. What B. Whether C. That D. Which
12. Over the past five years, large amounts of rubbish, such as plastic bags, by the volunteer team.
A has been collected B. have been collected
C was collected D. were collected
13. She hurriedly ran home, never once looking back to see whether she as well as her brothers
.
A. was following B were following C. were being followed D. was being followed
14. The harmful effects that smog can have on people's health are one of the top of those who live in some cities.
A. concerns B. conflicts C. characters D. charges
15.-Reading is the best way to kill time on the train.
—— . I never go travelling without a book.
A. You are joking. B. That's true. C. I don't think so. D. Don't mention it.
第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題:每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
Even at 80, Mei Jingtian continues to patrol(巡邏) the Shixiaguan section of the Great Wall.With over four decades of experience under his belt, he skillfully taps (敲打) the ground along the way with a wooden 16 , alerting wild animals to his presence to 17 his safety.
Mei lives in Shixia, a village near the Shixiaguan section of the Great Wall in the suburbanYanqing district of Beijing, the oldest part of which 18 the Northern Qi Dynasty (550-577).Shixia village residents have a deep 19 for the wall. Mei remembers when he ran and played hide-and-seek with his friends on the imposing structure as a child.
20 , in 1979, when he returned to Shixia after working outside for years, he was stunned by the 21 to the ancient wall. " Some residents even took bricks from it to build their houses, "Mei says.
To help protect the wonder, Mei volunteered as a guardian, patrolling 20 km each day to dissuade people from taking bricks, scribbling on the wall or 22 litter. " My family worried that it would be dangerous to hike in the mountains by myself, so I always took a wooden stick with me to 23 the wild animals away, " Mei says.
In 1984,a Great Wall protection campaign was 24 in Beijing and was quickly picked up by villagers in Shixia. Realizing the 25 of heritage protection, more and more of them returned the bricks they had taken and joined Mei on patrol. In 2006, and then head of the village,Mei helped 26 a local volunteer protection 27 , and about 80 of the village's 100 or so residents joined as guardians.
28 by her uncle, Mei's niece Liu Hongyan, followed in his footsteps and 29 became a. Great Wall guardian in 2019. " When I was a child, my uncle always told me his patrol stories and talked about the history of the Great Wall, " Liu says. " It is my 30 and responsibility to protect cultural heritage. "
China has continued to step up efforts to protect the Great Wall. From 2015 to 2023, the country 31 289 protection and maintenance projects, and more than 6,800 guardians nationwide are 32 to protection work. Today, more 33 technology has been 34 for protection.
The Shixiaguan section of the Great Wall has not yet been opened to the public. " It is my biggest wish to see heritage 35 and available to visit, encouraging more people to join us in protecting the Great Wall, " Mei says.
16 . A. stick B. security C. strike D. status
17. A. assure B. appreciate C. ensure D. employ
18. A. makes up of B. dates back to C. amounts to D. engages in
19. A. effect B. effort C. affection D. impact
20. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Moreover D. However
21. A. deadline B. destruction C. demand D. domination
22. A. collecting B. managing C. dropping D. clearing
23. A. drive B. take C. put D. step
24. A. launched B. liberated C. laid D. lacked
25: A. relevance B. invasion C. assumption D. significance
26. A. set aside B. set up C. set about D. set off
27. A. infection B. division C. association D.comprehension
28. A. Inspired B. Being inspired C. Inspiring D. To inspire
29. A. substantially B. preciously C. ambitiously D. officially
30. A. conservation B. mission C. architecture D. representative
31. A. submitted B. recalled C. approved D. assisted
32. A. introduced B. dedicated C.compared D. passed
33. A. fashionable B. modest C. objective D. advanced
34. A. analyzed B. adapted C. assessed D. adopted
35. A. protected B. potential C. prosperous D. puzzled
第二部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5分,滿分50分)
A
The skin is an essential part of your body and its largest organ. You have three layers(層) of skin which act as a barrier against disease, poisons and the sun's harmful rays. The functions of your skin are also very complex: it keeps you warm or cool; it prevents your body from losing too much water; it is where you feel cold, heat or pain and it gives you your sense of touch. So as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned it can be very serious. First aid is a very important first step in the treatment of burns.
Causes of burns
You can get burned by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation(by being close to high heat or fire, etc.), the sun, electricity or chemicals.
Types of burns
There are three types of burns. Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, depending on which layers of the skin are burned.
· First degree burns These affect only the top layer of the skin. These burns are not serious and should feel better within a day or two. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by touching a hot pan, stove or iron for a mordent(熨燙熨斗).
· Second degree burns These affect both the top and the second layer of the skin. These burns are serious and take a few weeks to heal. Examples include severe sunburn and burns caused by hot liquids.
· Third degree burns These affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. These burns cause very severe injuries and the victim must go to hospital at once.
Characteristics of burns
First degree burns
· dry, red and mildly swollen(腫脹的)
· mildly painful
· turn white when pressed
Second degree burns
· rough, red and swollen
· watery surface
· extremely painful
Third degree burns
· black and white and charred (燒焦的)
· swollen; often tissue under them can be seen
· little or no pain if nerves are damaged; may be pain around edge of injured area
36. According to Paragraph 1, the functions, of the skin include .
A. reflecting the sun's harmful rays
B speeding up water loss
C. regulating body temperature
D. absorbing poisons automatically
37. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following may NOT be the cause of burns
A. Boiling oil. B. Heart attack. C. Electric shocks. D. Hot chocolate.
38. How are burn grades divided
A. Depending on the location of the burn.
B. Depending on how many layers of skin there.
C. Depending on the speed of the burn.
D. Depending on how deep and severe they burn the surface of the skin.
39. According to the author, which of the following is a second-degree burn
A. Your skin may be bright red, swollen, and look wet.
D. The burn site appears white or charred and there is no feeling in the area.
C. Your skin may be red and painful, and you may experience mild swelling.
D Instead of turning red, your skin may appear black, brown, white or yellow.
40. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A course guide. B. A hospital advertisement.
C. A business magazine. D. A first aid brochure.
B
You have to get to your job interview, but you don't have access to an automobile. How would you solve this dilemma(困境) Most people would probably call an Uber or perhaps ask a friend or family member for a ride. But not this Indiana woman. Kasia Shelton from Muncie has been arrested for stealing a vehicle from a local dealership(經(jīng)銷(xiāo)商). According to police reports,the 20-year-old used the 2013 Kia Optima to drive to a job interview in Indianapolis.
The auto theft happened on Monday, October 9. On the day, Shelton arrived at RDI Motors in Muncie and asked an employee to see a certain 2013 Kia Optima. He showed the car to Shelton and we can only assume he talked in length about its great condition for its age, the features, and the reliability. The employee later told the police that Shelton seemed interested in the car and asked to take it for a test drive. But while he was talking to her and preparing the car for a drive,the dealership's telephone kept ringing and ringing. He said that he had to excuse himself constantly to go pick up the phone, yet there was never anybody on the other end of the line. The last time the phone rang was just as the employee had gotten the car ready for Shelton to take it for a test drive. When he got back from the phone, Shelton and the Kia were gone.
The RDI employee immediately called the Muncie Police Department. The police then began using the Flock camera surveillance system(監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)) in an attempt to spot the car. A while later,they saw the car again, this time returning to Muncie. After that, the cameras lost the car, but we now know that Shelton drove it back to RDI Motors. Finding out wasn't too difficult. The police said they were able to connect the car to Shelton because she had filled out an online form on RDI Motors' website.
When the police later showed up at Shelton's door, she seemed confused and thought the officers were pulling off some kind of a joke. She genuinely didn't seem to understand what she was getting arrested for. After all, she returned the Kia to the dealership once she was done with her trip. She didn't plan to keep it, so what's the big deal
Whether she understood the reason why or not, Shelton was arrested. She has been charged with auto theft, which could land her in prison for up to two and a half years.
41. Why was Shelton arrested
A. Because she got a job interview.
B. Because she didn't call an Uber.
C. Because she drove a 2013 Kia Optima.
D. Because she stole a car.
42. What was the attitude of the employee when introducing the 2013 Kia Optima to Shelton
A. Uninterested. B. Responsible. C. Negative. D. Intolerable.
43 What stopped the employee from talking Shelton to the test drive
A. Mysterious phone calls. B. Shelton's attitude.
C. Some other clients. D. His colleagues' calls.
44. How did the police find Shelton
A. Through the interview company.
B. Through the personal information she left on the site.
C. By searching the Flock camera surveillance system.
D. By inquiring RDI motors' employees.
45. The underlined part in Paragraph 4 can be understood as .
A. Don't you think that's the reason you arrest me
B. Is this a deal
C. Is this small thing worth an arrest
D. Do you think I should buy the car
C
Twenty years ago, the idea of sharing our lives so openly with the world was unheard of.However, for young people today it is considered completely normal to share pictures of their lives and interact online every day. Fans of social media point out that the world has never been so connected as it has allowed people to make friends, learn about the world and celebrate life.
However, many people have concerns about the effects of this new way of living particularly around the amount and type of information that is shared so openly. Now researchers have found that too much time on social media may indeed have some negative effects. They measured people's attitudes and feelings before and after browsing (瀏覽) social media sites. They found that the more time people spent on social media, the more unhappy they became.
There are a number of reasons for this. When browsing social media, people often see photographs and stories showing beautiful holidays, fun parties and fashionable clothes. People rarely post negative stories or bad pictures, so it can be misleading. For those looking at these pictures and comparing them to their own lives, they can end up feeling sad and depressed. They might think their lives are worse in comparison. Even for those people who post positive stories and pictures, they too can feel stressed and worried. The number of" likes" and comments on their posts can make them anxious about their popularity. Of course, there is also the problem of“cyber bullying(網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌)” where people become victims of bullying online when others make negative or cruel comments about them.
The reality is that social media is a part of modern life and it is not going to go away. This research shows us that it is important to find a balance between our online and offline lives. We don't have to disconnect from the Internet to live a happy life, but we should realize that the pictures we see and stories we read are only part of a bigger picture. If we can do that, we can protect ourselves and enjoy our lives.
46. According to Paragraph 1. social media helps people to .
A. Interact offline easily B. share highlights of life
C. kill time D. discover that the continents are connected
47. What idea does the writer convey in Paragraph 2
A. Spending too much time on social media can have negative effects.
B. People spend too much time on social media.
C. Browsing social media certainly has negative consequences.
D Browsing social media is definitely not fun.
48. Why does browsing social media sometimes make people feel depressed
A. Because of the existence of“cyber bullying”.
B. Because they, always worry about the number of“l(fā)ikes”.
C. Because people get upset after comparing the good lives in other people's posts.
D. Because other people always post negative stories.
49. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph probably mean
A. In order to live a happy life, we should browse more pictures.
B. The pictures we see are only part of the picture.
C. What we see or read on the Internet is not entirely representative of the real world.
D. None of the stories we read on the Internet are true.
50. What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage
A. To offer some tips on using social media.
B. To share his experience with social media.
C. To remind us about the“cyber bullying”.
D. To show the highs and lows of social media.
D
The Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) is a worldwide study of15-year-old school pupils' academic performance in mathematics, science, and reading undertaken by the OECD (經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與發(fā)展組織). A closer look at the reading tests, shows the interesting fact that girls are outperforming boys in reading and that this is associated with girls' greater enjoyment of reading.
One key area which has a major impact on reading performance, is reading for enjoyment rather than simply for study or school work purposes. Interestingly, the PISA study found that in all countries assessed (apart from South Korea), girls read for enjoyment more than boys. The study found that in all the countries assessed, just over half of boys (52%), but almost three-quarters of girls (73%) said that they read for enjoyment which may come as a surprise to many.
In countries such as Estonia and the Netherlands, the difference between boys and girls was most significant, where they found a 30% gap or more between the genders. Additionally in place such as Austria and Liechtenstein, very low levels of boys expressed interest in reading (40%o less), which are worrying statistics.
However, not all countries had such an obvious trend. In places like Japan boys and girls read for enjoyment at an almost identical level, with 54% of boys and 58% of girls reporting that they enjoy reading. And there were a few countries and regions that scored very highly in boys reading enjoyment, for example in Albania, Indonesia and Shanghai in China where at least 80%of boys enjoy reading, although these positive numbers are matched and passed by girls who reported an even higher level of reading enjoyment(90% or higher).
An interesting area which the PISA study looked at was the types of literature that both girls and boys generally enjoy. There were clear differences in the choices boys and girls make when deciding on what to read. Boys were found to enjoy reading magazines, newspapers and comic books more than girls. Girls were found to be twice as likely to enjoy works of fiction than boys.
Countries need to think about ways to inspire interest for boys in reading and ensure that they are exposed to a wide variety of different types of literature from a young age, given that in OECD countries two in three boys only read newspapers for pleasure proves that there is work to be done.
51. What does the underlined word“outperforming” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A. performing worse than B. being the same as
C. being more profitable than D. performing better than
52. what could be inferred from Paragraph 2
A. In more than half of the countries surveyed, most boys read for pleasure.
B. Enjoyment of reading is one of the main factors affecting reading performance.
C. In all countries assessed, over 70% girls read for study and schoolwork.
D. In all countries assessed, boys read for pleasure more than girls.
53. What can we learn from Paragraphs 3 and 4
A More than half of the boys and girls in Japan have no interest in reading.
B. In Austria, 40% more girls than boys are interested in reading.
C. In some countries 30% more girls read for pleasure than boys do.
D. More boys than girls like reading in Shanghai.
54. What is the writer's attitude towards boys' reading choices
A. Positive. B. Disappointed. C. Admiring. D. Worried.
55. What could be the best title of the passage
A Do Boys and Girls Have Different Reading Habits
B. PISA-A Worldwide Study Programme
C. Do Girls Read More Than Boys
D. Reading Strategies for Boys and Girls.
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:寫(xiě)作
第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,按照要求用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
On 8th August, 1914, 27 men who had replied to an advertisement in The Times boarded a ship leaving for the Antarctic(南極洲). The name of the ship was the Endurance and the captain was an Irishman called Ernest Shackleton.
The aim of the journey was to cross the frozen continent via the South Pole — a journey of1,800 miles. Shackleton thought the journey would last six months.
But when land came into sight, the Endurance became trapped in the ice and began to break up. Shackleton and his men watched the Endurance sink into the icy sea. They then headed north,pulling three lifeboats behind them.
After six days, bad weather forced them to give up and the men set up camp on a sheet of ice which began slowly moving across the Antarctic Circle.
They survived on the ice for five months. Then, on 16th April, 1915, Shackleton saw land. It was Elephant Island – a large rock with nothing growing on it, but much better than a floating piece of ice. When they reached the island, Shackleton came up with an idea - it was a risk but he would have to take it. He and five men would take one of the lifeboats, and sail 800 miles toSouth Georgia, where there was a permanent camp. They could then return to rescue the rest of the men.
It took Shackleton 17 days to reach South Georgia. Unfortunately he landed on the wrong side of the island, and had to walk 36 hours over mountains to reach the camp. The whale hunters at the camp couldn't believe their eyes when they saw the six men walking down from the mountains. Shackleton kept his promise. More than three months later, he returned to Elephant Island to rescue the crew he had been forced to abandon. He had failed to reach the pole - but he had saved the lives of all his men.
56. What was the goal of the adventure (no more than 8 words)
57. Why did they leave the Endurance (no more than 6 words)
58. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 5 (1 word)
59. How did Shackleton save the lives of all his crew (no more than 15 words)
60. What do you think of Shackleton Please explain.(no more than 20 words)
第二節(jié):書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
61.下圖是世界城市人口發(fā)展趨勢(shì):
請(qǐng)結(jié)合以上圖表信息, 以“The Development of World Urban Population”為題, 寫(xiě)一篇文章。內(nèi)容包括:
1. 簡(jiǎn)要分析圖表;
2. 影響世界城市人口發(fā)展的因素;
3. 世界城市人口變化的影響。
注意:
1. 詞數(shù)不少于100;
2. 可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫。

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