資源簡介

仁愛科普版九上Unit 2 Saving the earthTopic 2 期末詞匯拓展短語背記
序號 短語或句型 意思 例句
1 a severe sandstorm 一場嚴重的沙暴 A severe sandstorm hit the city yesterday. 昨天一場嚴重的沙暴襲擊了這座城市。
2 prevent sandstorms 預防沙暴 Planting trees can prevent sandstorms. 植樹可以預防沙暴。
3 play with sand 玩沙子 Children like to play with sand on the beach. 孩子們喜歡在沙灘上玩沙子。
4 sand beach 沙灘 There are many shells on the sand beach. 沙灘上有很多貝殼。
5 change water into ice 把水變成冰 Freezing weather can change water into ice. 寒冷天氣能把水變成冰。
6 change into a butterfly 變成蝴蝶 A caterpillar changes into a butterfly. 毛毛蟲會變成蝴蝶。
7 in the desert 在沙漠中 Camels are common animals in the desert. 駱駝是沙漠中的常見動物。
8 desert a friend 拋棄朋友 Never desert a friend in need. 永遠不要拋棄需要幫助的朋友。
9 human beings on Earth 地球上的人類 Human beings should protect the environment. 人類應該保護環境。
10 protect human beings 保護人類 Trees help protect human beings from pollution. 樹木幫助保護人類免受污染。
11 Although it’s raining, we go out. 盡管在下雨，我們還是出去了。 Although it’s raining, we go out for a walk. 盡管在下雨，我們還是出去散步。
12 reduce pollution 減少污染 We should reduce pollution in our daily life. 我們應在日常生活中減少污染。
13 reduce waste 減少浪費 Recycling can help reduce waste. 回收利用有助于減少浪費。
14 completely wrong 完全錯誤 Your answer is completely wrong. 你的答案完全錯誤。
15 finish completely 徹底完成 Finish your homework completely before playing. 玩之前徹底完成作業。
16 computer user 電腦用戶 My father is a computer user. 我父親是一名電腦用戶。
17 user manual 用戶手冊 Read the user manual before using the machine. 使用機器前閱讀用戶手冊。
18 None of them passed the exam. 他們中沒人通過考試。 None of them passed the math exam. 他們中沒人通過數學考試。
19 throw rubbish 扔垃圾 Don't throw rubbish on the ground. 別往地上扔垃圾。
20 collect rubbish 收集垃圾 Volunteers collect rubbish in the park. 志愿者在公園收集垃圾。
21 Flowers are here and there. 到處都是花。 Flowers are here and there in spring. 春天到處都是花。
22 spit out 吐出 He spit out the bad food. 他吐出了變質的食物。
23 spit on the ground 隨地吐痰 Spitting on the ground is impolite. 隨地吐痰不禮貌。
24 wild animals 野生動物 We should protect wild animals. 我們應保護野生動物。
25 wild plants 野生植物 Some wild plants can be used as medicine. 有些野生植物可作藥材。
26 Nobody likes him. 沒人喜歡他。 Nobody likes him because he is rude. 沒人喜歡他，因為他很粗魯。
27 an untidy room 凌亂的房間 His bedroom is an untidy room. 他的臥室是個凌亂的房間。
28 keep the desk untidy 讓桌子亂糟糟 Don't keep the desk untidy. 別讓桌子亂糟糟的。
29 the worst student 最差的學生 He was the worst student in math. 他是數學最差的學生。
30 be rude to sb. 對某人粗魯 Don't be rude to your parents. 別對父母粗魯。
31 rude behavior 粗魯的行為 Shouting in public is rude behavior. 公共場合大喊是粗魯行為。
32 good behavior 良好行為 Helping others is good behavior. 幫助他人是良好行為。
33 in a difficult situation 處于困難處境 She is in a difficult situation now. 她現在處于困難處境。
34 improve the situation 改善狀況 Planting trees can improve the situation. 植樹能改善狀況。
35 punish sb. for sth. 因某事懲罰某人 The teacher punished him for being late. 老師因他遲到而懲罰他。
36 get punished 受到懲罰 He got punished for breaking the window. 他因打碎窗戶受到懲罰。
37 Perhaps he is right. 也許他是對的。 Perhaps he is right about the plan. 也許他對這個計劃的看法是對的。
38 Everybody knows it. 每個人都知道。 Everybody knows the sun rises in the east. 每個人都知道太陽從東邊升起。
39 go nowhere 哪里也不去 I will go nowhere during the holiday. 假期我哪里也不去。
40 take away the trash 拿走垃圾 Take away the trash when you leave. 離開時把垃圾拿走。
41 lack of oxygen 缺氧 Climbers may suffer from lack of oxygen. 登山者可能會缺氧。
42 produce oxygen 產生氧氣 Plants produce oxygen during the day. 植物白天產生氧氣。
43 dig a hole 挖一個洞 The dog dug a hole in the garden. 狗在花園里挖了個洞。
44 a hole in the wall 墻上的洞 There is a hole in the wall. 墻上有個洞。
45 damage the ozone layer 破壞臭氧層 Chemicals can damage the ozone layer. 化學物質會破壞臭氧層。
46 nuclear radiation 核輻射 Nuclear radiation is harmful to health. 核輻射對健康有害。
47 avoid radiation 避免輻射 Wear special clothes to avoid radiation. 穿特殊衣服避免輻射。
48 deal with it directly 直接處理它 You should deal with the problem directly. 你應直接處理這個問題。
49 emit carbon dioxide 排放二氧化碳 Cars emit carbon dioxide. 汽車排放二氧化碳。
50 form a habit 養成習慣 Form a habit of reading every day. 養成每天閱讀的習慣。
51 take the form of 以……形式存在 Ice can take the form of water. 冰可以以水的形式存在。
52 a thick blanket 厚毯子 Use a thick blanket in winter. 冬天用厚毯子。
53 cover with a blanket 用毯子覆蓋 Cover the baby with a blanket. 用毯子蓋好嬰兒。
54 escape from prison 從監獄逃脫 The prisoner escaped from prison. 囚犯從監獄逃脫了。
55 escape danger 逃脫危險 Animals escape danger by running fast. 動物通過快跑逃脫危險。
56 The sun rises. 太陽升起。 The sun rises in the east. 太陽從東邊升起。
57 cause the greenhouse effect 導致溫室效應 Pollution can cause the greenhouse effect. 污染會導致溫室效應。
58 refer to a book 參考一本書 Refer to a book when you need information. 需要信息時參考一本書。
59 water shortage 水資源短缺 Many areas face water shortage. 許多地區面臨水資源短缺。
60 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 Avoid making mistakes in the exam. 考試中避免犯錯誤。
61 natural resources 自然資源 We should protect natural resources. 我們應保護自然資源。
62 discover a secret 發現秘密 She discovered a secret in the old box. 她在舊盒子里發現了一個秘密。
63 reuse water 重復用水 Reuse water to save resources. 重復用水以節約資源。
64 feel thirsty 感到口渴 Drink water when you feel thirsty. 口渴時喝水。
65 be thirsty for knowledge 渴望知識 Students should be thirsty for knowledge. 學生應渴望知識。
66 nearly finished 幾乎完成 The work is nearly finished. 工作幾乎完成了。
67 obey the law 遵守法律 Everyone should obey the law. 每個人都應遵守法律。
68 break the law 違反法律 Don't break the law under any circumstances. 任何情況下都不要違反法律。

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