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七年級上冊 1 - 7 單元期末提升測試卷答案解析
一、詞匯選擇題
答案：A
解析：“collecting stamps”（集郵）是一種業余愛好，“hobby” 側重于個人的業余愛好，符合語境；“habit” 強調習慣行為；“job” 指工作；“interest” 雖也可表示興趣，但 “hobby” 更貼合 “集郵” 這種長期愛好，所以選 A。
答案：C
解析：“50% off” 表示五折，即折扣，“discount” 意為 “折扣”；“cost” 成本；“price” 價格；“value” 價值，均不符合 “打折” 的含義，所以選 C。
答案：B
解析：根據 “fell asleep as soon as he lay down on the bed” 可知，Tom 是因為疲憊才迅速入睡，“tired” 表示 “疲倦的”；“excited” 興奮的；“bored” 無聊的；“relaxed” 放松的，均不符合語境，所以選 B。
答案：B
解析：“raise one’s hand” 是固定短語，意為 “舉手”，強調動作；“rise” 是不及物動詞，意為 “上升”；“lift” 雖也有 “舉起” 之意，但不與 “hand” 構成固定搭配；“put” 放置，搭配不當，所以選 B。
答案：A
解析：根據 “Some loved it, while others thought it was boring.” 可知，人們對電影給出了不同看法，“reviews” 表示 “評論”；“news” 新聞；“information” 信息；“messages” 消息，都不如 “reviews” 準確，所以選 A。
答案：A
解析：“with enough fruits, vegetables, and proteins” 表明需要均衡攝入各類營養，“balanced” 表示 “均衡的”；“rich” 豐富的；“delicious” 美味的；“heavy” 重的，“balanced diet” 是 “均衡飲食” 的固定表達，所以選 A。
答案：B
解析：“communication skills” 是固定短語，意為 “溝通技能”，“communication” 是名詞作定語修飾 “skills”；“communicate” 是動詞；“communicating” 是動名詞；“communicated” 是過去式或過去分詞，均不符合語法結構，所以選 B。
答案：C
解析：地震發生時，人們應是驚恐地逃離，“in fear” 表示 “驚恐地”；“in danger” 處于危險中；“in trouble” 處于困境中；“in silence” 沉默地，“in fear” 更符合地震時人們的狀態，所以選 C。
答案：B
解析：“achieve one’s dream” 是固定搭配，意為 “實現夢想”；“complete” 完成任務、項目等；“finish” 完成某事；“reach” 到達某地或達到某種程度，均不與 “dream” 構成 “實現夢想” 的固定表達，所以選 B。
答案：A
解析：“the environment”（環境）需要保護，“protect” 表示 “保護”；“prevent” 預防；“produce” 生產；“provide” 提供，“protect the environment” 是 “保護環境” 的常用表達，所以選 A。
二、語法選擇題
答案：A
解析：“Not only...but also...” 連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞與就近的主語保持一致，“my sister” 是第三人稱單數，且句子描述一般情況，用一般現在時，be 動詞用 “is”，所以選 A。
答案：C
解析：“By the time I got to the station”（到我到達車站的時候），“got” 是過去式，火車離開發生在 “到達車站” 之前，即 “過去的過去”，要用過去完成時 “had + 過去分詞”，“leave” 的過去分詞是 “left”，所以選 C。
答案：A
解析：在 “if” 引導的條件狀語從句中，遵循 “主將從現” 原則，即主句用一般將來時 “will + 動詞原形”，從句用一般現在時表將來，“it” 是第三人稱單數，動詞 “rain” 用第三人稱單數形式 “rains”，所以選 A。
答案：D
解析：“book” 和 “write” 之間是被動關系，書是被寫的，所以用過去分詞 “written” 作后置定語修飾 “book”，表示 “莫言寫的書”，所以選 D。
答案：B
解析：“last term”（上學期）是一般過去時的標志詞，動詞 “read” 的過去式還是 “read”，所以選 B。
答案：A
解析：感嘆句有兩種結構：“What + (a/an) + 形容詞 + 名詞 + 主語 + 謂語！” 和 “How + 形容詞 / 副詞 + 主語 + 謂語！”，“advice” 是不可數名詞，所以用 “What + 形容詞 + 不可數名詞” 結構，選 A。
答案：A
解析：根據答語 “Maybe tomorrow.” 可知，詢問的是時間，“when” 表示 “什么時候”；“where” 哪里；“how” 如何；“why” 為什么，所以選 A。
答案：C
解析：“for ten years”（十年）是一段時間，“die” 是短暫性動詞，不能與時間段連用，需轉化為延續性動詞 “be dead”，且句子用現在完成時 “have/has + 過去分詞”，“be” 的過去分詞是 “been”，所以選 C。
答案：D
解析：“next Sunday”（下周日）是一般將來時的標志，一般將來時可用 “will + 動詞原形” 或 “be going to + 動詞原形”，這里用 “will have”，所以選 D。
答案：B
解析：“last week”（上周）是一般過去時的標志詞，動詞 “sing” 的過去式是 “sang”，所以選 B。
三、詞匯填空題
答案：population
解析：根據 “is increasing rapidly due to the development of the economy” 及首字母 “c”，可知城市人口因經濟發展而增長，“population” 表示 “人口”，符合語境。
答案：nervous
解析：由 “before the speech” 和 “couldn’t sleep well at night” 可知，她演講前很緊張，“nervous” 表示 “緊張的”，符合首字母 “n” 及語境。
答案：preparations
解析：“make preparations for...” 是固定短語，意為 “為…… 做準備”，學生為英語演講比賽做準備，“preparations” 符合首字母 “p” 及語法要求。
答案：twice
解析：“in the morning and evening” 表明一天服藥兩次，“twice” 表示 “兩次”，符合語境及首字母 “t”。
答案：cultures
解析：“respect”（尊重）和 “learn from”（向…… 學習）的對象應是不同文化，“culture” 表示 “文化”，“different” 后接可數名詞復數，所以用 “cultures”。
答案：alone
解析：“獨自” 用 “alone”，“live alone” 表示 “獨自居住”，在句中作狀語，符合中文含義。
答案：excited
解析：“興奮的” 用 “excited”，修飾人，表示 “小女孩看到喜歡的卡通人物很興奮”，符合中文含義。
答案：protect
解析：“need to do sth.”（需要做某事），“保護” 用 “protect”，“protect the environment” 是 “保護環境”，符合中文含義及語法結構。
答案：invention
解析：“the...of” 結構中，“發明” 要用名詞形式 “invention”，“the invention of the Internet” 表示 “互聯網的發明”，符合中文含義。
答案：quality
解析：“提高產品質量”，“質量” 用 “quality”，“improve the quality of its products” 符合中文含義及語境。
四、語法段落填空
答案：was looking
解析：“yesterday” 表明是過去時間，“當我正在翻看相冊時”，強調過去某個時間正在進行的動作，用過去進行時 “was/were + 動詞 - ing”，主語 “I” 對應 “was”，“look” 的 - ing 形式是 “looking”。
答案：found
解析：“yesterday” 是一般過去時標志，“find” 的過去式是 “found”，表示 “發現” 相冊里的照片。
答案：playing
解析：“show sb. doing sth.” 表示 “展示某人正在做某事”，強調照片中正在進行的動作，所以用 “playing”。
答案：were building
解析：描述照片里當時正在進行的動作 “堆沙堡”，用過去進行時 “was/were + 動詞 - ing”，主語 “We” 對應 “were”，“build” 的 - ing 形式是 “building”。
答案：collecting
解析：與 “building” 并列，省略 “were”，用 “collecting”，表示 “收集貝殼” 也是當時正在進行的動作。
答案：was
解析：“At that time”（在那時），句子是一般過去時，主語 “I” 是第一人稱單數，be 動詞用 “was”。
答案：came
解析：講述過去生日派對上朋友來慶祝的事，用一般過去時，“come” 的過去式是 “came”。
答案：ate
解析：一般過去時，“eat” 的過去式是 “ate”，表示 “吃蛋糕”。
答案：sang
解析：一般過去時，“sing” 的過去式是 “sang”，表示 “唱歌”。
答案：realized
解析：“Looking at these photos”（看著這些照片）后，“意識到” 也是過去發生的動作，用一般過去時，“realize” 的過去式是 “realized”。
五、閱讀理解題
（一）The Power of Reading
答案：C
解析：文章第一段點明主旨 “Reading is a powerful activity that can bring many benefits to our lives.”，接著分別從獲取知識、豐富想象、提高語言技能、放松減壓等方面闡述閱讀的力量和益處，C 選項準確概括了文章主要內容，所以選 C。
答案：B
解析：根據第二段 “For example, by reading historical novels, we can learn about different periods in history and understand how people lived in the past.” 可知，通過閱讀歷史小說能了解歷史，所以選 B。
答案：D
解析：第三段明確提到 “After a long day of work or study, finding a quiet corner and immersing ourselves in a good book can be very soothing. It helps us forget our worries and focus on the story.”，說明閱讀能讓人忘記煩惱，所以是放松的好方式，選 D。
答案：C
解析：結合前文 “After a long day of work or study, finding a quiet corner and immersing ourselves in a good book can be very soothing.”，在忙碌后沉浸于書中很舒緩，“soothing” 意為 “令人平靜的”，與 “Calming” 意思相近，所以選 C。
答案：C
解析：文章提到閱讀能 “gain knowledge”（獲取知識）、“reduce stress”（減輕壓力）、“improve our language skills”（提高語言技能），未提及 “Making more friends”（交更多朋友），所以選 C。
（二）The Future of Transportation
答案：C
解析：文章開篇 “With the development of technology, the future of transportation is becoming more and more exciting.” 點明主題，后文圍繞自動駕駛汽車、飛行汽車、高速列車等介紹交通的未來發展，所以選 C。
答案：B
解析：根據第二段 “These cars use advanced sensors and artificial intelligence to navigate the roads without a human driver. Self - driving cars can improve road safety, as they are less likely to make mistakes caused by human error.” 可知，自動駕駛汽車通過先進傳感器和人工智能導航，減少人為錯誤，從而提高道路安全，所以選 B。
答案：B
解析：由第三段 “Flying cars could solve the problem of traffic congestion in big cities. Instead of being stuck in traffic on the roads, people could fly over the city and reach their destinations much faster.” 可知，飛行汽車的優勢是能解決大城市交通擁堵問題，所以選 B。
答案：A
解析：從第四段 “These trains can travel at speeds of over 300 kilometers per hour, making long - distance travel much quicker and more comfortable. They are also more environmentally friendly than airplanes and cars.” 可知，高速列車受歡迎是因為速度快、更舒適，所以選 A。
答案：C
解析：結合 “Flying cars could solve the problem of traffic congestion in big cities. Instead of being stuck in traffic on the roads”，“stuck in traffic”（堵車）說明 “congestion” 意思是 “擁擠”，與 “Crowding” 相近，所以選 C。
（三）The Importance of Teamwork
答案：C
解析：文章首段 “In our daily lives, we often work or study in groups. Teamwork is very important in achieving our goals and making our work or study more efficient.” 表明主旨，后文分別從結合技能知識、建立良好關系、學習重要生活技能等方面闡述團隊合作在不同情境下的重要性，所以選 C。
答案：B
解析：根據第二段 “When people work together as a team, they can combine their different skills and knowledge. For example, in a school project...” 可知，團隊合作通過結合成員不同技能和知識提高學校項目質量，所以選 B。
答案：C
解析：由第二段 “In a business, different departments with different expertise work together to make the company successful. The marketing team promotes the products” 可知，營銷團隊負責推廣產品，所以選 C。
答案：B
解析：從最后一段 “Furthermore, teamwork teaches us important life skills such as communication, cooperation, and leadership.” 可知，團隊合作能讓我們學到溝通、合作和領導技能，所以選 B。
答案：D
解析：A 選項，文中提到團隊合作在學習和工作中都重要，并非只在學校項目；B 選項，第三段表明團隊合作有助于建立良好關系；C 選項，第三段提到成員要尊重彼此意見；D 選項，根據第三段 “This not only improves the quality of the work but also makes the working environment more pleasant.” 可知正確，所以選 D。
（四）The Magic of Music
答案：C
解析：文章首段 “Music is a universal language that can touch people’s hearts and souls. It has the power to bring people together, express emotions, and create memories.” 點明音樂的神奇之處，后文從不同音樂的影響、在文化中的作用、治愈能力等方面展開，C 選項準確概括主旨，所以選 C。
答案：B
解析：根據第二段 “classical music is often considered elegant and can help people relax and focus. It is suitable for studying or working.” 可知，古典音樂適合學習是因為能幫助人們放松和集中注意力，所以選 B。
答案：B
解析：從第三段 “In some countries, traditional music is an important part of festivals and celebrations. It reflects the history, values, and beliefs of the culture.” 可知，傳統音樂反映了文化的歷史、價值觀和信仰，所以選 B。
答案：A
解析：結合 “Some hospitals even use music therapy to treat patients.”，醫院用音樂治療病人，“therapy” 意為 “治療”，與 “Treatment” 意思相近，所以選 A。
答案：C
解析：文章提到音樂能 “bring people together”（讓人們團結）、“help patients recover from illnesses more quickly”（幫助病人康復）、“express emotions”（表達情感），未提及 “make people become rich”（讓人變得富有），所以選 C。
六、完型填空
答案：D
解析：“a break from...” 表示 “從…… 中解脫出來” ，這里指從喧鬧的城市生活中解脫出來，符合語境?！皉elief” 強調痛苦、壓力等的減輕；“change” 是變化；“difference” 是差異，均不如 “break” 貼合 “從城市生活到鄉村生活轉變” 的語義，所以選 D。
答案：A
解析：“be attracted by” 意為 “被…… 吸引” ，作者被山村美麗的風景吸引，符合邏輯?！皊hocked” 表示震驚；“interested” 后常接 “in”；“pleased” 表示高興，用在此處不如 “attracted” 能準確體現風景的魅力，所以選 A。
答案：A
解析：根據 “They welcomed me warmly and invited me to stay in their homes.” 可知，村民非常 “friendly”（友好的）?！皊erious” 嚴肅的；“busy” 忙碌的；“quiet” 安靜的，均不符合村民熱情好客的描述，所以選 A。
答案：B
解析：結合語境，作者和一個善良的家庭一起 “lived”（生活） ，住在村民家里?！皐orked” 工作；“studied” 學習；“played” 玩耍，都不如 “lived” 能準確表達作者在村民家的生活狀態，所以選 B。
答案：A
解析：“dishes” 指菜肴，“make delicious traditional dishes” 表示做美味的傳統菜肴，符合奶奶是廚師且為作者做飯的情境?！癿eals” 側重一頓飯；“food” 食物，范圍太廣；“drinks” 飲料，與后文提到的面條等菜肴不符，所以選 A。
答案：B
解析：“help sb. with sth.” 是固定搭配，意為 “幫助某人做某事” ，所以選 B。其他介詞與 “help” 搭配不符合該用法，所以選 B。
答案：A
解析：“feed the chickens” 表示 “喂雞” ，是固定表達?！癵row” 種植、生長；“keep” 保持、飼養（強調長期飼養）；“raise” 飼養（可用于多種動物，但此處 “feed” 更強調喂食這一動作），所以選 A。
答案：C
解析：看到勞動成果，作者感到一種巨大的 “pride”（自豪） ?！癮chievement” 成就，通常指重大成果；“success” 成功；“happiness” 幸福，“pride” 更能體現作者因參與勞動并看到成果而產生的情感，所以選 C。
答案：B
解析：“learn about” 是固定短語，意為 “了解” ，作者了解到很多關于當地文化和傳統的知識，所以選 B。“got” 得到；“knew” 知道；“understood” 理解，均不如 “learn about” 準確表達學習了解的過程，所以選 B。
答案：C
解析：根據上文 “The villagers told me stories about their ancestors and showed me their traditional handicrafts.” 可知，村民給作者的禮物是 “handicrafts”（手工藝品）。“fruits” 水果；“vegetables” 蔬菜；“clothes” 衣服，均與上文提到的手工藝品不符，所以選 C。
答案：D
解析：結合文章開頭 “Last summer, I had the opportunity to visit a small village in the mountains.” 可知，這是一次難忘的 “trip”（旅行） ?！皊tory” 故事；“memory” 記憶；“moment” 時刻，“trip” 最能概括作者此次山村之行，所以選 D。
答案：D
解析：生活中最珍貴的不是物質財富，而是我們與他人分享的 “relationships”（關系） ，與村民相處建立的情誼符合語境?！癳xperiences” 經歷；“feelings” 感覺；“emotions” 情緒，“relationships” 更能體現作者從這次旅行中感悟到的人與人之間情感聯系的重要性，所以選 D。
答案：C
解析：這次經歷教會作者去 “appreciate”（欣賞、感激）生活中簡單而美好的事物。“enjoy” 享受；“love” 愛；“value” 重視，“appreciate” 更強調對事物的欣賞和感恩之情，所以選 C。
答案：B
解析：作者會永遠 “remember”（記?。┻@次特別的山村之旅?！癴orget” 忘記；“miss” 想念；“think” 思考，“remember” 符合作者對這次旅行難忘且珍視的態度，所以選 B。
答案：A
解析：“look forward to doing sth.” 期待做某事，“visiting more places” 表示參觀更多的地方，符合語境。“seeing” 看見；“exploring” 探索；“traveling” 旅行（后常接 “to”），“visiting” 最能直接表達去更多地方游覽的意思，所以選 A。
七、書面表達參考范文
The Changes in Our Life
With the development of technology, great changes have taken place in our daily life.
In terms of transportation, it has become much more convenient. In the past, people mainly traveled by bike or on foot, which took a lot of time. But now, we have subways, high - speed trains and shared bikes. For example, high - speed trains can take us to different cities quickly. I went to Shanghai with my parents by high - speed train last summer. It only took us three hours, while it used to take about eight hours by ordinary train.
Communication has also changed a lot. People used to write letters or make phone calls. Now, we use WeChat or QQ to chat with others. We can send messages, pictures and even have video calls. Last week, I had a video call with my cousin who lives in another city. We could see and talk to each other clearly, just like we were staying together.
These changes make our life easier, faster and more colorful. I believe there will be more amazing changes in the future./ 讓教學更有效 高效備考 | 英語學科
七年級上冊 1 - 7 單元期末提升測試卷
一．詞匯選擇題（每題1分，共10分）
1. Despite her busy schedule, she still manages to find time for her ______ of collecting stamps, which brings her great joy.
A. hobby B. habit C. job D. interest
2. The store is having a big sale. All the clothes are sold at a ______ of 50% off. Don’t miss this chance!
A. cost B. price C. discount D. value
3. After a long day at school, Tom felt so ______ that he fell asleep as soon as he lay down on the bed.
A. excited B. tired C. bored D. relaxed
4. The teacher asked the students to ______ their hands if they wanted to answer the question.
A. rise B. raise C. lift D. put
5. The new movie received mixed ______ from the audience. Some loved it, while others thought it was boring.
A. reviews B. news C. information D. messages
6. To keep healthy, it’s important to have a ______ diet with enough fruits, vegetables, and proteins.
A. balanced B. rich C. delicious D. heavy
7. The company is looking for someone with strong ______ skills to manage the new project.
A. communicate B. communication
C. communicating D. communicated
8. When the earthquake happened, people ran out of the building in ______, trying to find a safe place.
A. danger B. trouble C. fear D. silence
9. The young man ______ his dream of becoming a famous singer after years of hard work and practice.
A. completed B. achieved C. finished D. reached
10. The government has taken many measures to ______ the environment and reduce pollution.
A. protect B. prevent C. produce D. provide
二、語法選擇題（每題 1 分，共 10 分）
11. Not only my parents but also my sister ______ interested in watching Korean dramas.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
12. By the time I got to the station, the train ______ already. I missed it!
A. left B. has left C. had left D. was leaving
13. If it ______ tomorrow, we ______ the school trip.
A. rains; will cancel
B. will rain; cancel
C. rains; cancel
D. will rain; will cancel
14. The book ______ by Mo Yan is very popular among young readers.
A. write B. wrote C. writing D. written
15. The boy ______ in the library every Sunday last term.
A. reads B. read C. was reading D. has read
16. ______ useful advice you’ve given me! It really helps me a lot.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
17. I don’t know ______ he will come back. Maybe tomorrow.
A. when B. where C. how D. why
18. The old man ______ for ten years, but his memory still lives on in people’s hearts.
A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. was dead
19. We ______ a party next Sunday. Would you like to join us
A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
20. The girl ______ an English song at the school concert last week.
A. sings B. sang C. was singing D. has sung
三、詞匯填空題（根據首字母或者中文含義，每題 1 分，共 10 分）
21. The c______ of the city is increasing rapidly due to the development of the economy.
22. She was so n______ before the speech that she couldn’t sleep well at night.
23. The students are making p______ for the coming English speech contest.
24. The doctor advised him to take the medicine t______ a day, in the morning and evening.
25. We should respect different c______ and learn from them.
26. The old man lives ______ (獨自), but he doesn’t feel lonely because he has many friends.
27. The little girl was so ______ (興奮的) when she saw her favorite cartoon character.
28. We need to ______ (保護) the environment and make the world a better place.
29. The ______ (發明) of the Internet has changed our lives in many ways.
30. The company is trying to improve the ______ (質量) of its products to attract more customers.
四、語法段落填空（每題 1 分，共 10 分）
When I 31.______ (look) through my old photo album yesterday, I 32.______ (find) some interesting pictures from my childhood. One photo showed me 33.______ (play) on the beach with my family. We 34.______ (build) sandcastles and 35.______ (collect) seashells. At that time, I 36.______ (be) only six years old, but I still remember the happy moments clearly. Another photo was taken at my 10th birthday party. All my friends 37.______ (come) to celebrate with me. We 38.______ (eat) a big cake and 39.______ (sing) songs together. Looking at these photos, I 40.______ (realize) how time flies!
五、閱讀理解題（每題 2 分，共 40 分）
（一）
The Power of Reading
Reading is a powerful activity that can bring many benefits to our lives. It not only helps us gain knowledge but also enriches our imagination and improves our language skills.
When we read books, we enter different worlds created by the authors. We can travel through time and space, meet interesting characters, and experience various cultures. For example, by reading historical novels, we can learn about different periods in history and understand how people lived in the past. Science - fiction books open up a world of imagination, allowing us to think about the future and new technologies.
Moreover, reading is a great way to relax and reduce stress. After a long day of work or study, finding a quiet corner and immersing ourselves in a good book can be very soothing. It helps us forget our worries and focus on the story. In addition, reading improves our vocabulary and grammar. The more we read, the better we become at expressing ourselves in writing and speaking.
In conclusion, reading is an essential activity that everyone should make a part of their daily life. It has the power to educate, entertain, and transform us.
41. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The benefits of reading historical novels.
B. How reading can improve our vocabulary.
C. The power and benefits of reading.
D. Why reading is a good way to relax.
42. According to the passage, how can reading help us learn about history
A. By reading science - fiction books.
B. By reading historical novels.
C. By reading travel books.
D. By reading poetry.
43. Why is reading considered a good way to relax
A. Because it helps us gain knowledge.
B. Because it enriches our imagination.
C. Because it allows us to travel through time.
D. Because it helps us forget our worries.
44. What does the underlined word “soothing” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Exciting. B. Tiring. C. Calming. D. Boring.
45. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of reading in the passage
A. Improving language skills.
B. Reducing stress.
C. Making more friends.
D. Gaining knowledge.
（二）
The Future of Transportation
With the development of technology, the future of transportation is becoming more and more exciting. In the coming years, we may see many new and innovative ways of getting around.
One of the most promising developments is the self - driving car. These cars use advanced sensors and artificial intelligence to navigate the roads without a human driver. Self - driving cars can improve road safety, as they are less likely to make mistakes caused by human error. They can also make transportation more convenient, especially for people who are unable to drive. For example, the elderly and people with disabilities can travel independently.
Another interesting development is the flying car. Although flying cars are still in the experimental stage, many companies are working hard to make them a reality. Flying cars could solve the problem of traffic congestion in big cities. Instead of being stuck in traffic on the roads, people could fly over the city and reach their destinations much faster.
In addition, high - speed trains are becoming more popular. These trains can travel at speeds of over 300 kilometers per hour, making long - distance travel much quicker and more comfortable. They are also more environmentally friendly than airplanes and cars.
46. What is the main topic of the passage
A. The history of transportation.
B. The problems of current transportation.
C. The future of transportation.
D. The development of self - driving cars.
47. How can self - driving cars improve road safety
A. By traveling at high speeds.
B. By using advanced sensors and artificial intelligence.
C. By carrying more passengers.
D. By reducing traffic congestion.
48. What is the advantage of flying cars
A. They are easier to drive.
B. They can solve the problem of traffic congestion.
C. They are cheaper than other vehicles.
D. They are more environmentally friendly.
49. Why are high - speed trains becoming more popular
A. Because they are faster and more comfortable.
B. Because they are cheaper than airplanes.
C. Because they can carry more passengers.
D. Because they are easier to build.
50. What does the underlined word “congestion” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Accident. B. Pollution. C. Crowding. D. Noise.
（三）
The Importance of Teamwork
In our daily lives, we often work or study in groups. Teamwork is very important in achieving our goals and making our work or study more efficient.
When people work together as a team, they can combine their different skills and knowledge. For example, in a school project, some students may be good at researching information, while others are better at organizing and presenting it. By working together, they can create a better project than they could alone. In a business, different departments with different expertise work together to make the company successful. The marketing team promotes the products, the production team makes them, and the sales team sells them.
Teamwork also helps build good relationships among team members. When people work closely together, they get to know each other better and learn to respect each other’s opinions. They can share ideas, solve problems together, and support one another. This not only improves the quality of the work but also makes the working environment more pleasant.
Furthermore, teamwork teaches us important life skills such as communication, cooperation, and leadership. These skills are useful not only in our work and study but also in our personal lives.
51. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to build good relationships in a team.
B. The skills needed for teamwork.
C. The importance of teamwork in different situations.
D. How to be a good team leader.
52. How can teamwork improve the quality of a school project
A. By allowing students to work alone.
B. By combining students’ different skills and knowledge.
C. By giving students more time to complete the project.
D. By providing more resources for the students.
53. What does the marketing team do in a business
A. Make the products.
B. Sell the products.
C. Promote the products.
D. Organize the company.
54. What life skills can we learn from teamwork
A. Painting and singing.
B. Communication, cooperation, and leadership.
C. Cooking and dancing.
D. Reading and writing.
55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Teamwork is only important in school projects.
B. Teamwork can’t help build good relationships.
C. Team members don’t need to respect each other’s opinions.
D. Teamwork can make the working environment more pleasant.
（四）
The Magic of Music
Music is a universal language that can touch people’s hearts and souls. It has the power to bring people together, express emotions, and create memories.
Different types of music can have different effects on people. For example, classical music is often considered elegant and can help people relax and focus. It is suitable for studying or working. On the other hand, pop music is lively and energetic, which can make people feel happy and excited. Many young people enjoy listening to pop music while exercising or hanging out with friends.
Music also plays an important role in different cultures. In some countries, traditional music is an important part of festivals and celebrations. It reflects the history, values, and beliefs of the culture. For instance, in China, the erhu and pipa are traditional musical instruments that have been used for centuries to play beautiful music. In African cultures, drums are widely used in music and dance, creating a strong rhythm that makes people want to move.
Moreover, music has the ability to heal. When people are feeling sad, lonely, or stressed, listening to music can make them feel better. It can also help patients recover from illnesses more quickly. Some hospitals even use music therapy to treat patients.
56. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The types of music.
B. The history of music.
C. The magic and functions of music.
D. The importance of traditional music.
57. Why is classical music suitable for studying
A. Because it is lively and energetic.
B. Because it can help people relax and focus.
C. Because it reflects the history of a culture.
D. Because it has a strong rhythm.
58. What is the role of traditional music in different cultures
A. It is only used in daily life.
B. It reflects the history, values, and beliefs of the culture.
C. It is only played on special occasions.
D. It has no connection with the culture.
59. What does the underlined word “therapy” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Treatment. B. Education.
C. Entertainment. D. Performance.
60. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Music can bring people together.
B. Music can help people recover from illnesses.
C. Music can make people become rich.
D. Music can express emotions.
六、完型填空（每題 1 分，共 15 分）
Last summer, I had the opportunity to visit a small village in the mountains. It was a 61.______ from the noisy city life. When I arrived, I was 62.______ by the beautiful scenery. The mountains were covered with green trees, and the air was fresh and clean.
The villagers were very 63.. They welcomed me warmly and invited me to stay in their homes. I 64. with a kind family. The grandmother was a wonderful cook. She made delicious traditional 65.______ for me every day. I especially loved the local noodles, which tasted amazing.
During my stay, I helped the villagers 66.______ their farm work. I learned how to plant vegetables and 67.______ the chickens. It was hard work, but I felt a great sense of 68.______ when I saw the results. I also 69.______ a lot about their culture and traditions. The villagers told me stories about their ancestors and showed me their traditional handicrafts.
Before I left, the villagers gave me some 70.______ as gifts. They said they hoped I would come back again soon. I was deeply moved by their kindness. It was an unforgettable 71.. I realized that sometimes, the most precious things in life are not the material possessions but the 72. we share with others. This experience has taught me to 73.______ the simple and beautiful things in life and to be grateful for every moment. I will always 74.______ this special trip to the village and look forward to 75.______ more places like it in the future.
61. A. relief B. change C. difference D. break
62. A. attracted B. shocked C. interested D. pleased
63. A. friendly B. serious C. busy D. quiet
64. A. worked B. lived C. studied D. played
65. A. dishes B. meals C. food D. drinks
66. A. in B. with C. on D. at
67. A. feed B. grow C. keep D. raise
68. A. achievement B. success C. pride D. happiness
69. A. got B. learned C. knew D. understood
70. A. fruits B. vegetables C. handicrafts D. clothes
71. A. story B. memory C. moment D. trip
72. A. experiences B. feelings C. emotions D. relationships
73. A. enjoy B. love C. appreciate D. value
74. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. think
75. A. visiting B. seeing C. exploring D. traveling
七、書面表達（15 分）
隨著科技的發展，人們的生活方式發生了很大變化。請結合自己的感受說說你身邊的生活發生了哪些變化。
要求：1.要有具體的體現方式，比如交通方式，溝通方式。
語言通順，注意語法正確性。
不少于80詞。

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