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Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious !
Section A 課文原文精細翻譯全解
請同學們在熟記單詞短語后閱讀課文原文對照：
課本原文：
Language Goal:Give a personal reaction
語言目標：給出個人回答
1a ---1c
1a Match the pictures with the descriptions.把這些圖片與描述搭配起來。
1. The Water Festival in Thailand 泰國的潑水節
2. The Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong 香港的端午節
3. The Chinese Spring Festival in Beijing 北京的春節
4. The Lantern Festival in Jiangxi 江西的元宵節
參考答案：1．d 2．a 3．b 4．c
1b Listen and circle T for true or F for false.聽錄音，圈出“T”表示正確，圈出“F”表示
錯誤.
1．Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch．比爾認為（劃
龍舟）比賽觀看起來沒那么有趣。 T F
2．Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic．瑪麗認為那些隊伍很棒。
T F
3．Bill wonders whether they＇ll have zongzi again next year．比爾想知道他們
明年是否又會有粽子吃。 T F
4．Bill and Mary believe that they＇ll be back next year to watch the races．比
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爾和瑪麗相信他們明年會回來觀看（劃龍舟）比賽。 T F
參考答案：1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T
1c Talk about the festivals in 1a．談論 la 中的節日。
A：What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival？關于端午節你最喜
歡什么？
B：I love the races. I think that they＇re fun to watch.我喜歡（劃龍舟）比賽。
我認為它們觀看起來很有趣。
2a ----- 2d
2a Listen to the conversation between Wu Ming and Harry and circle the
cor-rect words in the sentences.聽吳明和哈里之間的對話，并圈出句子中正確的
單詞。
1．Wu Ming and Harry are cousins／strangers／friends．吳明和哈里是堂兄弟
／陌生人／朋友。
2．Wu Ming went to Singapore／Hong Kong／ Macao for his vacation．吳明去
了新加坡／香港／澳門度假。
3．Wu Ming visited his relatives／friends／ classmates．吳明看望了他的親戚
／朋友／同學。
4．Wu Ming liked eating out ／shopping／ the Dragon Boat Festival best．吳
明最喜歡去餐館吃飯／購物／端午節。
參考答案：1．friends 2．Hong Kong 3．relatives 4. the Dragon Boat Festival
2b Wu Ming did a lot of fun activities,but there were also downsides.
Listen again and fill in the chart.吳明進行了許多有趣的活動，但也有不足之處。
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再聽一遍錄音，并填寫表格。
Fun activities 有趣的活動 Downsides 不足之處
He's put on five pounds .他的體重 Eating out 去餐館吃飯
增加了 5 磅。
He spent so much money.他花了非
Shopping 購物
常多的錢。
Dragon Boat Festival in June
It＇s quite hot.相當熱。
六月的端午節
參考答案：看上表。
2c Role-play conversations between Wu Ming and Harry. UJse the
information in 2a and 2b or make your own conversations．分角色表演吳明和
哈里之間的對話。用 2a 和 2b 中的信息或編寫你自己的對話。
A：What did you do on your vacation？你度假時做了什么？
B:I visited my cousins. I think that we ate five meals a day! I've put on five pounds！
我看望了我的堂兄弟們。我覺得我們一天吃了五頓飯！我的體重增加了 5 磅！
A：I guess the food was delicious，right？ 我猜那些食物很可口，對嗎？
2d Role-play the conversation．分角色表演對話。
（Clara：克拉拉 Ben：本）
Clara：Guess what？ I＇m going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.你猜怎么著？
我兩周后將去清邁。
Ben:Wow,sounds like fun! But I believe that April is the hottest month of th
e year there.哇，聽起來好像很有趣！但是我認為四月是那兒一年
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中最熱的月份。
Clara:Yes,that's true. But there's a water festival there from April 13th to 15th．
是的，那確實。但是從 4 月 13 日至 15 日那兒有一個潑水節。
Ben:I wonder if it's similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan
Province.我想知道它是否和云南省傣族的潑水節類似。
Clara:Yes,I think so. This is the time of the Thai New Year. People go on the str
eets to throw water at each other.是的，我認為是相似的。這個時候
是泰國的新年。人們走上街頭互相潑水。
Ben：Cool！ But why do they do that？真酷！但是他們為什么要那樣做
呢？
Clara:Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad
things.Then you＇ll have good luck in the new year.因為新年是清理并消除厄運的時
候，那么你在新的一年里就會交好運。
3a----3c
3a Read the passage about the Mid-Autumn Festival and answer the questions.
閱讀這篇關于中秋節的文章，并回答問題。
1．How do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival？人們如何慶祝中秋節？
2．What story is the reading about？ 這篇閱讀材料講的是什么故事？
Full Moon,Full Feelings
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying moonc
akes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autum
n night. They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.
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There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However,most people think th
at the story of Chang'e is the most touching . Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife. After
Hou Yi shot down the nine suns,a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. W ho
ever took this could live forever,and Hou Yi p lanned to take it with Chang'e. However,
a bad man,Pang Meng,tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home.Chang'e re
fused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Ho
u Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night,he found
that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid
out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang'e c
ould come back!
After this,people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing
mooncakes with their families.
參考譯文：
圓圓的月，濃濃的情
中國人慶祝中秋節、享用月餅已有幾個世紀了。月餅呈中秋
節晚上滿月的形狀。它們傳遞著人們對他們深愛和思念的家人的
祝愿。
關于這個節日有許多傳統的民間故事。然而，大多數人認為
嫦娥的故事是最動人的。嫦娥是后羿美麗的妻子。在后羿射下九
個太陽后，一位女神為了感謝他而給了他一種神奇的藥。無論誰
喝了這藥都可以長生不老，后羿打算和嫦娥一起喝了這藥。然而，
小人逄蒙企圖趁后羿不在家的時候偷走這藥。嫦娥拒絕把藥給他，
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并把藥全喝了。她變得很輕，朝月亮飛去了。后羿十分難過，他
每晚都對著月亮呼喊她的名字。一天夜里，他發現月亮很亮很圓，
以至于他可以在那兒看到他的妻子。他迅速在花園里擺出她最喜
歡的水果和甜品。他多么希望嫦娥可以回來啊！
在這以后，人們開始了和家人一起賞月并享用月餅的傳統。
參考答案：1．They celebrate it by admiring the moon and sharing moon
cakes with their families.
2. The reading is about the story of Hou Yi and Chang'e.
3b Read the passage again. Put the events in the correct order.再讀一遍文章，把
這些事件按正確的順序排列。
Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine.逄蒙企圖偷藥。
A goddess thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine.一位女神
通過給后羿一種神奇的藥來感謝他。
Chang＇e refused to give Pang Meng the medicine and took it all.嫦娥
拒絕把藥給逄蒙，并把它全喝了。
1 Hou Yi shot down the nine suns and saved the people on the earth.
后羿射下了九個太陽，拯救了地球上的人們。
Hou Yi was very sad and watched the moon at night,and wished his wi
fe could come back.后羿十分難過，在晚上注視著月亮，希望他的
妻子可以回來。
A s a result ，Chang＇e became light and flew up to the sky.結果，
嫦娥變得很輕，飛上了天空。
Hou Yi planned to take the medicine with his wife.后羿打算和他的妻
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子一起喝了這藥。
參考答案：4 2 5 1763
3c Without looking at the passage,try to complete the sentences with the correct w
ords.不要看文章，盡量用正確的單詞完成句子。
1.People like to a the full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.人們喜歡
在中秋節晚上 滿月。
2.The story of Chang'e is one of many t - folk stories.嫦娥的故事是許多 ＿
民間故事之一.
3.Hou Yi got m medicine for shooting down th
e nine suns.后羿因為射下了九個太陽而獲得了
藥。
4.Pang Meng wanted to s the medicine.逢蒙想要 藥。
5.Hou Yi l out fruits and desserts in the garden.后
羿在花園里 出水果和甜點。
參考答案：1．admire 2．traditional 3．magic 4．steal 5．laid
語法焦點：
I know that the Water Festival is really fun.我知道潑水 What fun the Water Festival is！潑水節多么有趣啊
節十分有趣。
I wonder if they＇ll have the races again next year.我想知 How fantastic the dragon boat teams were！ 那
道他們明年是否會再次舉行（劃龍舟）比賽。 些劃龍舟的隊伍真棒啊！
I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. How pretty the dragon boats were！那些龍舟多
我想知道六月是否是去游覽香港的好時候。 么漂亮啊！
I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.我認 How delicious the food is in Hong Kong！ 香港的
為四月是泰國最熱的月份。 食物多么可口啊！
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4a ----4c
4a Write sentences using the words given.用所給的詞寫句子。
1．think／Lantern Festival／beautiful 認為／元宵節／美好的
I think that the Lantern Festival is beautiful.我認為元宵節很美好。
2．don＇t know ／ whether／ he／come home ／ for the festival 不知道／是否／
他／回家／過節
3．believe／Water Festival／most／fun 認為／潑水節／最／有趣的
4．wonder／if／mooncakes／delicious 想知道／是否／月餅／可口的
5．how／exciting／races 多么／令人興奮的／比賽
6．what／interesting／city 多么／有趣的／城市
參考答案：2．I don＇t know whether he will come home for the festival。
3.I believe the Water Festival is the most fun.
4.I wonder if the mooncakes are delicious.
5.How exciting the races were!
6.What an interesting city!
4b Read the passage below and underline the objective clauses. If
ossible,write your own sentences about Mother＇s Day and Father＇
s Day using objective clauses.閱讀下面的文章，在賓語從句下面畫線。
如果可能的話，用賓語從句寫你自己的關于母親節和父親節的句子。
Dear Xia Yu,
Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America One is Mot
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her's Day on the sec-ond Sunday of May,and the other is Father's Day on the third S
unday of June.On these two days,American children often give gifts to their pare
nts or take them out for lunch or mon gifts are flowers and cards for
mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. I heard that it is becoming more and mor
e pop-ular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China. I wonder if child
ren over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are ma
ny ways to show our love. Actually,we don't have to spend a lot of money. It is al
so a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
June
譯文參考：
親愛的夏宇，
你知道在美國有兩個專門為父母設立的節日嗎？一個是在五月的第二個星
期日的母親節，另一個是在六月的第三個星期日的父親節。在這兩天，美國
的孩子們經常給他們的父母送禮物，或者陪他們出去吃午餐或晚餐。通常送
給母親的禮物是鮮花和卡片，給父親的是襯衫或領帶。我聽說在中國慶祝母
親節和父親節正變得越來越流行。我想知道那里的孩子們是否也會給他們的
父母送類似的禮物。我認為表達我們愛的方式有很多。事實上，我們不必花
很多錢。幫助父母做些事情來代替也是一個好主意。
瓊
參考答案：The objective clauses：1．that there are two special days for paren
ts in America
2.that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Fat
her's Day in China
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3. if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents
4.that there are many ways to show our love
4c Which festival do you like best？ Ask your group and report to the class.你
最喜歡哪一個節日？問問你的小組，并向全班同學匯報（結果）。
e.g. In our group，David＇s favorite festival is...He thinks that...在我們小組，戴維最
喜歡的節日是······他認為·····.
要點解析
重要句子解析
1 What a great day！多么美好的一天啊！
·知識點 該句是一個由 what 引導的感嘆句，且句中省略了主語和謂
語，其完整形式為：What a great day it is！ what 引導的感嘆句的基本結
構有以下兩種：
(1)What＋a／an（＋形容詞）＋可數名詞單數＋主語＋謂語！
What a miracle she made！她創造了多么大的奇跡啊！
What an interesting book it is！ 這是一本多么有趣的書啊！
（2）What＋形容詞＋可數名詞復數／不可數名詞＋主語＋謂語！
What tall buildings they are！多么高的建筑物啊！
What cold weather it is！多么冷的天氣啊！
知識延伸 how 也可引導感嘆句，其基本結構有以下三種：
（1）How＋形容詞／副詞＋主語＋謂語！
How clever the boy is！ 這個男孩真聰明！
How well she sings！她唱得真好！
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（2）How＋形容詞＋a／an＋可數名詞單數＋主語＋謂語！
How kind a girl she is！她是一個多么善良的女孩啊！
（3）How＋主語＋謂語！
How timne flies！時間過得真快啊！
How he hated those people！他多么恨那些人啊！
2 Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-AutumnFestival and enjoyi
ng mooncakes for centuries.中國人慶祝中秋節、享用月餅已有幾個世紀了。
·知識點、 該句使用的是現在完成進行時，其謂語的基本結構為：
have／has+been+v.-∈g。。現在完成進行時與 for 或 since 連用，表示
活動從過去某一時間開始一直延續到現在，現在完成進行時還可表示活動
已經結束，但其結果目前仍然可見。
She has been working for seven years.她已經工作七年了。
My hands are dirty because I have been gardening.我的手臟，因為我一
直在做園藝。
知識延伸（1）現在完成進行時的基本句式為：
句式 結構 例句
肯定句 have/has +been + It has been raining for three days.
已經下了三天的雨了。
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V,ing+其它
They have not been talking in
否定句
class.他們已經不在課上說話了。
疑問句 Have they been waiting for us？ 他
們還在等我們嗎？
（2）有些詞（如 work，study，live，teach 等）用現在完成進行時與
用現在完成時意思差不多。
We have been living here for ten years. have lived here for ten years.我
們已經在這兒生活十年了。
（3）大部分動詞使用現在完成進行時與使用現在完成時所表達的含義不同.
He has been writing a book.他一直在寫一本書。（還在寫）
He has written a book.他已經寫了一本書。（已寫完）
3 One is Mother's Day on the second Sunday of May,and the other is Father＇s Da
y on the third Sunday of June.一個是在五月的第二個星期日的母親節，另一個是在
六月的第三個星期日的父親節。
·知識點 one...the other...表示兩個人或兩件事物之中的“一個······
另 一 個 ······”。
There are two books on the desk. One is mine，and the other is Li Ming＇s.桌
子上有兩本書，一本是我的，另一本是李明的。
I have two tickets. One is for you and the other is for myself.我有兩張票，一張
給你，另一張給我自己。
知識延伸（1）one．．．another．．．表示不確定數目（三個或三個以上）中
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的 “ 一 個 ······ 另 一 個 ······”。
All the shirts are nice. But I don't like this red one. Please give me another.
所有的襯衫都不錯，但我不喜歡這件紅色的，請給我另一件。
（2）one．．．the others．．．強調在一定范圍中的“一個······其余的（全
部 ）·····”。
In our school，one of the teachers is American，and the others are Chinese.在我們學
校，有一位老師是美國人，其余的都是中國人.

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