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Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B
一、單項選擇
1.As students, we shouldn’t do anything ________ the law or rules.
A. over B. behind C. among D. against
2.Teachers sometimes work as a(n) ________ to help you out and lead your life to be right way.
A．officer B．musician C．engineer D．guide
3.More than three ________ students took part in the sports meeting last month.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of
4.—Have you seen Mr. Smith I have a question to ask him.
—He ________ be in his office. He’s sometimes there in the afternoon.
A. would B. might C. need D. must
5.I think I ________ be a singer when I grow up. But I’m not sure.
A. need B. might C. should D. must
6.The nurse helped the woman______ to face the window and began to read the book for her.
A.run away B.get away
C. turn around D.walk around
7.It’s a piece of ________ news and we are all ________ at it.
A.surprising; surprise B.surprising; surprised
C.surprised; surprising D.surprised; surprise
8.What______ news it is! Everyone is ______ because they can get the tickets for free.
A. surprising; surprising B. surprised; surprising
C. surprising; surprised D. surprised; surprised
9.The teacher tells the students to ______ the new words in a dictionary.
A. look out B. look for C. look up D. look after
10.Koalas sleep ________ the day and get up ________ night.
A.during; at B.at; during C.in; in D.at; at
二、閱讀理解
Are you interested in country music I like it very much. It usually talks about people’s daily lives and feelings. It’s the spirit (精神) of America.
Country music developed in the south of the United States. It was the folk music of the American countryside. Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops (農(nóng)作物) or death.
The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and then they made them into records.
When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for jobs, they took the music with them. Then country music continued to change and became popular across America.
John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song Take Me Home, Country Roads is well-known and many people still like it today.
11.What does country music usually talk about
A. The lives of workers. B. The lives of students.
C. The stories of soldiers. D. People’s daily lives and feelings.
12.Why are the words in country music often sad
A. Because the singers are not happy.
B. Because country music is not popular.
C. Because the life of the countryside can be hard.
D. Because people don’t like country music.
13.What is the main idea of this passage
A. The history and development of country music in America.
B. The sadness in the words of country music.
C. The famous country singer John Denver.
D. The differences between country music and pop music.
答案以及解析
一、單項選擇
1.答案：D
解析：根據(jù)題意可知，本題考查的是介詞的用法。A選項“over”表示“在…之上”，B選項“behind”表示“在……之后”，C選項“among”表示“在……之間”，D選項“against”表示“違反”。根據(jù)“the law or rules (法律或規(guī)則)”可知，這里需要填入表示“違反”的含義，結合選項可知，只有D選項符合題意。故本題答案為D。
2.答案：D
解析：老師的角色是引導者(guide),幫助學生走上正途，其他選項“官員、音樂家、工程師”均不符，選D。
3.答案：A
解析：A. thousand。有具體數(shù)字時，thousand用單數(shù)。
4.答案：B
解析：根據(jù)He's sometimes there in the afternoon(他有時下午在那里)可知，他下午有時在辦公室，故他可能在辦公室。故選B。
5.答案：B
解析：根據(jù) But I'm not sure."但我不確定。"可知，表示肯定推測用might。故選:B。
6.答案：C
解析：run away意為“逃跑”;get away意為“逃脫”;turn around意為“轉身”;walk around意為“四處走動”。根據(jù)to face the window 可知,此處指轉過身來面對窗戶。故選C項。
7.答案：B
解析：句意：這是一個令人驚訝的消息，我們都很驚訝。考查形容詞辨析和形容詞的用法。surprising令人驚訝的，形容物；surprised吃驚的，形容人；surprise驚訝，名詞。第一個空修飾名詞news，用surprising；第二個空作表語，形容人，用surprised。故選B。
8.答案：C
解析：考查形容詞的用法。句意:這是多么令人驚訝的消息啊!每個人都很驚訝,因為他們可以免費獲得門票。surprised驚訝的; surprising令人吃驚的。根據(jù)“What…news it is!”可知,本句為感嘆句,使用形容詞surprising作定語修飾名詞news;根據(jù)"Everyone is"可知,空處描述人的感受,使用形容詞surprised作表語。故選C。
9.答案：C
解析：look out當下;look for尋找;look up查找;look after照顧。根據(jù)"the new words in a dictionary(在字典里……新單詞)"可知應是在字典里查找單詞。故選: C。
10.答案：A
解析：句意：考拉白天睡覺，晚上起床。考查介詞辨析及短語。during在……期間；in在……里面；at在。根據(jù)“Koalas sleep...the day and get up...night.”可知，考拉在白天睡覺，during the day“在白天”，第一空是during；而考拉在晚上起床，at night“在晚上”，第二空是at。故選A。
二、閱讀理解
11.答案：D
解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It usually talks about farmers’ daily lives and feelings.”可知，鄉(xiāng)村音樂通常談論的是農(nóng)民的日常生活及感受。故選D。
12.答案：C
解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad.”可知，鄉(xiāng)村的生活是艱難的，故選C。
13.答案：A
解析：主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了鄉(xiāng)村音樂的發(fā)展史，故選A。

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