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Unit 1 You and Me Section A 同步練 (含解析)人教版(2024)七年級上冊

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Unit 1 You and Me Section A 同步練 (含解析)人教版(2024)七年級上冊

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Unit 1 You and Me Section A
一、單項選擇
1.A pair of socks ________ under the bed.
A.are B.is C.do D.does
2.A pair of glasses ________ under the chair.
A.be B.is C.are
3.Are you Peter (作肯定回答)
________ ________ ________.
A.Yes, I am B.Yes, you are C.Yes, we are D.Yes, they are
4.
—What are those
—________ ________.
A.They, erasers B.They’re, erasers C.It’s, an eraser D.It, an eraser
5.— Hi, Grace! ________
— Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you too.
A.How are you B.How old are you C.Nice to meet you.
6.Everyone in my class ________ very happy.
A.am B.are C.is
7.Fu Xing and Song Meimei ________ good friends.
A.be B.is C.am D.are
8.Nancy and I ________ good friends. We are from Shanghai.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
9.—Nancy and I ________ good friends.
A.am B.are C.is
10.—What are these
—________ are apple trees.
A.These B.They C.This D.It
二、閱讀理解
Good morning! My first name is Kate and my last name is Smith. Paul, Tony and Lily are my three good friends. We are in the same school. We are in Beijing, China now.
This is Paul. Green is his last name. He has a blue map and a brown key.
Tony Brown has a black jacket and a black cup. Black is his favorite color.
That is Lily. Green is her last name. She has a red ruler and a purple pen.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
11.How many people are there in the passage
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
12.What does Paul have
A.A yellow map. B.A brown key. C.A black jacket. D.A black cup.
13.What colour is Lily’s pen
A.Red. B.Black. C.Blue. D.Purple.
14.Where is Tony
A.In Beijing. B.In Zhengzhou. C.In Shanghai. D.In Shenzhen.
15.What is Lily’s last name
A.Smith. B.Green. C.Brown. D.Jones.
答案以及解析
一、單項選擇
1.答案:B
解析:句意:床底下放著一雙襪子。考查主謂一致和be動詞。主語是“a pair of socks”,表示一雙襪子,是一個整體,因此謂語動詞用單數形式,排除A和C選項;此處無動詞原形,所以不用助動詞,排除D選項。故選B。
2.答案:B
解析:句意:椅子下面有一副眼鏡。考查主謂一致。be是,動詞原形;is是,be動詞三單形式;are是,主語為第一人稱復數、第二人稱單復數、第三人稱復數或可數名詞復數。根據“A pair of glasses…under the chair.”可知,句子時態為一般現在時,主語“A pair of glasses”,意為:一副眼鏡,相當于名詞單數作主語,be動詞應為“is”。故選B。
3.答案:A
解析:句意:你是彼得嗎?考查一般疑問句。問句是一般疑問句,主語是you,回答時將you變為I,將原句中be動詞are變為am。故選A。
4.答案:B
解析:句意:——那些是什么?——是橡皮。考查代詞辨析和名詞復數。they它們;it它。根據“What are those”可知回答的主語用代詞they,be動詞用are,表語用名詞復數erasers。故選B。
5.答案:C
解析:句意:——你好,Grace!見到你很高興。——你好,Jim。見到你我也很高興。考查情景交際。How are you 你好嗎;How old are you 你多大了;Nice to meet you.見到你很高興。根據“Nice to meet you too.”可知,此處應該表示見到對方很高興。故選C。
6.答案:C
解析:句意:我們班的每個人都很高興。考查be動詞。am用于主語是第一人稱單數I的情況;are用于主語是第二人稱you、復數名詞或復數代詞等情況;is用于主語是第三人稱單數的情況。Everyone意為“每個人;所有人”,作主語時相當于第三人稱單數,謂語動詞用單數形式。故選C。
7.答案:D
解析:句意:福星和宋美梅是好朋友。考查be動詞。主語是Fu Xing and Song Meimei,be動詞用are。故選D。
8.答案:C
解析:句意:Nancy和我是好朋友。我們來自上海。考查be動詞。am,be動詞的第一人稱單數現在時;is,be動詞的第三人稱單數;are,be動詞的第二人稱單復數現在式;be是be動詞原形。根據Nancy and I可知,主語為復數,be動詞用復數are。故選C。
9.答案:B
解析:句意:——南希和我是好朋友。考查be動詞。am用在主語是I之后;are用于主語是復數或第二人稱you等的情況;is用在主語是第三人稱單數或不可數名詞等的情況。根據主語Nancy and I“南希和我”可知,主語是復數,be動詞需用are。故選B。
10.答案:B
解析:句意:——這些是什么?——它們是蘋果樹。考查指示代詞與人稱代詞的用法。These這些;They它們;This這個;It它。疑問句中主語為指示代詞these“這些”,答句主語應為人稱代詞they“它們”,故選B。
二、閱讀理解
11.答案:C
解析:細節理解題。根據“My first name is Kate and my last name is Smith. Paul, Tony and Lily are my three good friends.”可知,文中有凱特、保羅、托尼和莉莉四個人。故選C。
12.答案:B
解析:細節理解題。根據“He has a blue map and a brown key.”可知,他有藍色的地圖和棕色的鑰匙。故選B。
13.答案:D
解析:細節理解題。根據“She has a red ruler and a purple pen.”可知,她的鋼筆是紫色的。故選D。
14.答案:A
解析:細節理解題。根據“We are in Beijing, China now.”可知,這幾個人都在北京,因此托尼也在北京。故選A。
15.答案:B
解析:細節理解題。根據“That is Lily. Green is her last name.”可知,格林是她的姓氏。故選B。

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