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Unit 1 Helping at home 知識清單
知識梳理
ch /t /
語音
chair /t e (r)/；teacher / ti t (r)/；kitchen / k t n/；Chinese / t a ni z/
必記 四會 PE；job；doctor；farmer；worker；nurse
單詞 三會 busy；tired；chore；cook；clean；also；sweep；floor
常考 sweep the floor；cook；look after；do some chores
短語
—Whats your fathers job —Hes a factory worker.
必會 —Can you help at home —Yes, I can. I can sweep the floor.
句型 We often cook together and have fun.
The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.
考點透析
【考點1】 所有格（’s）
用法：表示所屬關系，“某人的”
單數名詞后加 s：my mother’s job（媽媽的工作）, the farmer’s house（農民的房子）
復數名詞以 s結尾加：the workers’ factory（工人們的工廠）
典例精練
1.—What’s fathers job
—He’s a doctor.
A. John’s B. John is
答案：A
2. 翻譯
彤彤的家______________
答案：Tongtong’s home
[考點2] 情態動詞 “can” 的用法
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用法分類 結構 例句
表示能力 主語 + can + 動詞原形 + 其他. I can clean my room.
She can cook for her family.
表示建議 Can + 主語 + 動詞原形 + 其他 Can we help you
/允許 肯定回答：Yes, 主語 + can. 否定回 Yes, please.
答：No, 主語 + cant. No, thanks.
特殊用法 “can” 無人稱和數的變化，后接動詞 He can sweep the floor.
原形，不可接不定式或動名詞。 They cant play basketball today.
典例精練
1. I can swim.（改為一般疑問句）
_______________________________________
2. He can sweep the floor.（改為否定句）
_______________________________________
答案：Can you swim He can’t sweep the floor.
基礎鞏固
一、選出不同類的單詞。
( ) A. doctor B. teacher C.job
( ) A. busy B. tired C. help
( ) A.cook B.clean C.room
( ) A. sweep B. floor C. look
( )A. people B. child C.children
二、詞匯分類。
doctor, sweep the floor, farmer, Double Ninth Festival, cook, nurse, look after, factory
worker
職業 家務活動 文化/節日
doctor sweep the floor Double Ninth Festival
____________ ____________
____________ ____________
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三、單項選擇。
1)—What’s your mother’s job
—She’s ______ nurse.
A. a B. an C. /
2)—I can ______ the floor and cook dinner.
A. sweeping B. sweep C. sweeps
3)—My father is a factory ______. He works in a factory.
A. worker B. doctor C. farmer
4)—Can she help at home
—Yes, she ______.
A. can’t B. can C. is
5)—The child often ______ his parents do chores.
A. help B. helping C. helps
6)—What’s ______ job
—He’s an office worker.
A. your brother B. your brother’s C. you brother’s
7)—We ______ busy today. Let’s do chores tomorrow.
A. am B. is C. are
8)—She can ______ her sister and cook for her family.
A. looks after B. look after C. looking after
9)—There are many ______ in the park.
A. people B. peoples C. a people
10)—Is your father a farmer
—No, he ______. He’s a doctor.
A. isn’t B. is C. don’t
能力提升
一、閱讀理解（根據短文內容判斷正“T”誤“F”）
第一篇：My Helpful Family
Hello! I’m Xiao Lin. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. She is very busy, but
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she often cooks for us. My father is a factory worker. He is tired after work, but he always
helps clean the room. I am a big boy now. I can sweep the floor and look after my little
sister, Sally. We are a happy family!
1.( ) Xiao Lin’s mother is a doctor.
2.( ) Xiao Lin’s father works in a factory.
3.( ) Xiao Lin can sweep the floor and cook.
4.( ) Sally is Xiao Lin’s sister.
5.( ) The family helps each other at home.
第二篇：Helpful Kids
Hi! I’m Chen Jie. My family likes to help at home. My father is a doctor, but he often
helps my mother cook dinner. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English. After school, I
often clean the room and sweep the floor. My little brother can’t do chores yet, but he
always plays with our dog and makes us laugh. We think helping at home is fun!
1.( ) Chen Jie’s father is a teacher.
2.( ) Chen Jie’s mother teaches English.
3.( ) Chen Jie often cleans the room.
4.( ) Chen Jie’s brother can sweep the floor.
5.( ) The family thinks helping at home is boring.
二、寫作（根據提示描述你的家庭）
提示：
介紹父母的職業（doctor, teacher, worker 等）
你能為家人做什么（clean the room, cook, look after...）
表達對家庭的愛
參考句型：
What’s your...’s job He/She is a...
I can...
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【參考答案】
基礎鞏固
一、1.CCCBA
二、職業：2. farmer 3. nurse / factory worker
家務活動：2. cook 3. look after
三、ABABC BCBAA
能力提升
一、
第一篇：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
第二篇：1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F
二、參考范文
My Family
There are three people in my family, my father, my mother and I. What’s my father’s job He
is a doctor. He works in a big hospital and helps many sick people every day. My mother is a
teacher. She teaches math at a primary school. She loves her students very much.
I love my parents, and I always try my best to help them. I can clean the room to make our
house tidy. On weekends, I often cook simple meals for my family. Sometimes when my
parents are tired, I look after them by making them a cup of tea or giving them a massage.
I really love my family. My parents are always there to support me, and I want to make them
happy forever.
職業介紹：嚴格使用參考句型 “What’s your...’s job He/She is a...”，先以提問形式引出父
親職業，自然過渡到母親職業介紹，通過具體工作場景（醫院、學校）讓描述更生動。
個人行動：運用 “I can...” 句型，列舉 “clean the room”“cook”“look after” 等行為，涵蓋
日常家務、周末活動及照顧父母等方面，展現對家庭的貢獻。
情感表達：直接表明對家庭的愛，強調父母的支持與自己希望讓他們幸福的愿望，使文
章情感真摯，邏輯完整。
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 讓教學更有效 精品試卷 | 英語學科
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)/ 讓教學更有效 精品試卷 | 英語學科
Unit 1 Helping at home 知識清單
語音 ch /t / chair /t e (r)/；teacher / ti t (r)/；kitchen / k t n/；Chinese / t a ni z/
必記單詞 四會 PE；job；doctor；farmer；worker；nurse
三會 busy；tired；chore；cook；clean；also；sweep；floor
常考短語 sweep the floor；cook；look after；do some chores
必會句型 —Whats your fathers job —Hes a factory worker. —Can you help at home —Yes, I can. I can sweep the floor. We often cook together and have fun. The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.
【考點1】 所有格（’s）
用法：表示所屬關系，“某人的”
單數名詞后加s：my mother’s job（媽媽的工作）, the farmer’s house（農民的房子）
復數名詞以s結尾加：the workers’ factory（工人們的工廠）
典例精練
1.—What’s fathers job
—He’s a doctor.
John’s B. John is
答案：A
翻譯
彤彤的家______________
答案：Tongtong’s home
[考點2] 情態動詞 “can” 的用法
用法分類 結構 例句
表示能力 主語 + can + 動詞原形 + 其他. I can clean my room. She can cook for her family.
表示建議/允許 Can + 主語 + 動詞原形 + 其他 肯定回答：Yes, 主語 + can. 否定回答：No, 主語 + cant. Can we help you Yes, please. No, thanks.
特殊用法 “can” 無人稱和數的變化，后接動詞原形，不可接不定式或動名詞。 He can sweep the floor. They cant play basketball today.
典例精練
I can swim.（改為一般疑問句）
_______________________________________
He can sweep the floor.（改為否定句）
_______________________________________
答案：Can you swim He can’t sweep the floor.
一、選出不同類的單詞。
( ) A. doctor B. teacher C.job
( ) A. busy B. tired C. help
( ) A.cook B.clean C.room
( ) A. sweep B. floor C. look
( )A. people B. child C.children
二、詞匯分類。
doctor, sweep the floor, farmer, Double Ninth Festival, cook, nurse, look after, factory worker
職業 家務活動 文化/節日
doctor sweep the floor Double Ninth Festival
____________ ____________
____________ ____________
三、單項選擇。
1)—What’s your mother’s job
—She’s ______ nurse.
A. a B. an C. /
2)—I can ______ the floor and cook dinner.
A. sweeping B. sweep C. sweeps
3)—My father is a factory ______. He works in a factory.
A. worker B. doctor C. farmer
4)—Can she help at home
—Yes, she ______.
A. can’t B. can C. is
5)—The child often ______ his parents do chores.
A. help B. helping C. helps
6)—What’s ______ job
—He’s an office worker.
A. your brother B. your brother’s C. you brother’s
7)—We ______ busy today. Let’s do chores tomorrow.
A. am B. is C. are
8)—She can ______ her sister and cook for her family.
A. looks after B. look after C. looking after
9)—There are many ______ in the park.
A. people B. peoples C. a people
10)—Is your father a farmer
—No, he ______. He’s a doctor.
A. isn’t B. is C. don’t
一、閱讀理解（根據短文內容判斷正“T”誤“F”）
第一篇：My Helpful Family
Hello! I’m Xiao Lin. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. She is very busy, but she often cooks for us. My father is a factory worker. He is tired after work, but he always helps clean the room. I am a big boy now. I can sweep the floor and look after my little sister, Sally. We are a happy family!
1.( ) Xiao Lin’s mother is a doctor.
2.( ) Xiao Lin’s father works in a factory.
3.( ) Xiao Lin can sweep the floor and cook.
4.( ) Sally is Xiao Lin’s sister.
5.( ) The family helps each other at home.
第二篇：Helpful Kids
Hi! I’m Chen Jie. My family likes to help at home. My father is a doctor, but he often helps my mother cook dinner. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English. After school, I often clean the room and sweep the floor. My little brother can’t do chores yet, but he always plays with our dog and makes us laugh. We think helping at home is fun!
1.( ) Chen Jie’s father is a teacher.
2.( ) Chen Jie’s mother teaches English.
3.( ) Chen Jie often cleans the room.
4.( ) Chen Jie’s brother can sweep the floor.
5.( ) The family thinks helping at home is boring.
二、寫作（根據提示描述你的家庭）
提示：
介紹父母的職業（doctor, teacher, worker等）
你能為家人做什么（clean the room, cook, look after...）
表達對家庭的愛
參考句型：
What’s your...’s job He/She is a...
I can...
【參考答案】
基礎鞏固
一、1.CCCBA
二、職業：2. farmer 3. nurse / factory worker
家務活動：2. cook 3. look after
三、ABABC BCBAA
能力提升
一、
第一篇：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
第二篇：1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F
參考范文
My Family
There are three people in my family, my father, my mother and I. What’s my father’s job He is a doctor. He works in a big hospital and helps many sick people every day. My mother is a teacher. She teaches math at a primary school. She loves her students very much.
I love my parents, and I always try my best to help them. I can clean the room to make our house tidy. On weekends, I often cook simple meals for my family. Sometimes when my parents are tired, I look after them by making them a cup of tea or giving them a massage.
I really love my family. My parents are always there to support me, and I want to make them happy forever.
職業介紹：嚴格使用參考句型 “What’s your...’s job He/She is a...”，先以提問形式引出父親職業，自然過渡到母親職業介紹，通過具體工作場景（醫院、學校）讓描述更生動。
個人行動：運用 “I can...” 句型，列舉 “clean the room”“cook”“look after” 等行為，涵蓋日常家務、周末活動及照顧父母等方面，展現對家庭的貢獻。
情感表達：直接表明對家庭的愛，強調父母的支持與自己希望讓他們幸福的愿望，使文章情感真摯，邏輯完整。
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