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人教版九年級全冊Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark語法與閱讀練習
語法練習一：常用短語翻譯（漢譯英 ）
1. 過去常常；曾經 __________
2. 時常；有時 __________
3. 應對；處理 __________
4. 公開地；在別人（尤指生人）面前 __________
5. 為……驕傲；感到自豪 __________
6. 親身；親自 __________
7. 放棄 __________
8. （尤指為消遣）學著做；開始做 __________
9. 缺席；不在 __________
10. 考試不及格 __________
11. 做出決定 __________
12. 寄宿學校 __________
13. 親自；親身 __________
14. 建議；勸告 __________
15. 有耐心的；病人 __________
語法練習二
（一）用括號內單詞的適當形式填空
1. I ______ (use) to be afraid of the dark.
2. She ______ (take) up painting as a hobby last year.
3. He has to ______ (deal) with many problems at work.
4. ______ (public) speaking makes him nervous.
5. His parents are ______ (pride) of his achievements.
6. She wants to meet her favorite singer ______ (person).
7. Don't ______ (give) up your dreams easily.
8. He ______ (absent) from school because of illness yesterday.
9. If you don't study hard, you will ______ (fail) the exam.
10. She made a ______ (decide) to study abroad.
（二）單項選擇
1. —What ______ you ______ to be like when you were a child —I used to be shy.
A. do; use B. did; use C. do; used D. did; used
2. She ______ dancing to keep fit.
A. took up B. took off C. took down D. took out
3. He is afraid of ______ in public.
A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. spoke
4. —______ you ever ______ in front of many people —Yes, I have. It was a great experience.
A. Did; speak B. Have; spoken C. Do; speak D. Are; speaking
5. His parents are ______ of his good grades.
A. pride B. proud C. proudly D. prides
6. She wants to meet the president ______.
A. in person B. in public C. in general D. in common
7. Don't ______ hope, everything will be better.
A. give out B. give up C. give in D. give away
8. He was ______ from school because of the heavy rain.
A. absent B. absence C. present D. presence
9. —What will happen if you ______ the exam —I will try again.
A. pass B. fail C. take D. study
10. She made a ______ to work hard and get good grades.
A. decide B. decision C. decisive D. decidedly
（三）句型轉換
1. I used to be afraid of the dark.（對劃線部分提問 ）
______ ______ you use to be like
2. You should take up a hobby.（改為一般疑問句 ）
______ ______ ______ take up a hobby
3. He has dealt with the problem.（改為否定句 ）
He ______ ______ with the problem.
4. This is a proud moment for him.（改為感嘆句 ）
______ ______ proud moment for him this is!
5. They speak in public to improve their confidence.（對劃線部分提問 ）
______ ______ they speak in public
6. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.（改為同義句 ）
______ you study hard, you will pass the exam.
7. He is proud of his son.（對劃線部分提問 ）
______ ______ he proud of
8. They are talking about their past experiences.（對劃線部分提問 ）
______ ______ they talking about
9. The decision is very important.（改為感嘆句 ）
______ ______ the decision is!
10. She hopes to overcome her shyness.（對劃線部分）
______ ______ she hope
單元閱讀能力提高
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案
People change a lot as they grow up. I used to be afraid of the dark, but now I'm not. I also used to be shy and afraid to speak in public. But I took up singing to deal with my shyness. Now I can sing in front of many people.
My friend Tom used to be absent from school. His parents were worried about him. But he made a decision to study hard. Now he gets good grades and his parents are proud of him.
Many people have hobbies. Some take up painting, some take up dancing. Hobbies can make our lives more colorful. And facing challenges bravely can help us grow.
1. What did the writer use to be afraid of
A. The dark. B. Speaking in public. C. Both A and B. D. Neither A nor B.
2. How did the writer deal with shyness
A. By taking up singing. B. By taking up dancing.
C. By taking up painting. D. By making friends.
3. What was Tom's problem
A. He used to be afraid of the dark. B. He used to be absent from school.
C. He used to be shy. D. He used to fail exams.
4. What do Tom's parents think of him now
A. They are worried. B. They are proud.
C. They are angry. D. They are sad.
5. What can hobbies do
A. Make our lives more colorful. B. Help us make friends.
C. Help us pass exams. D. Make us study hard.
答案
語法練習一
1. used to 2. from time to time 3. deal with 4. in public 5. be proud of 6. in person 7. give up 8. take up 9. be absent from 10. fail the exam 11. make a decision 12. boarding school 13. in person 14. advise 15. patient
語法練習二
（一）1. used 2. took up 3. deal 4. Public 5. proud 6. in person 7. give up 8. was absent 9. fail 10. decision
（二）1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B
（三）1. What did 2. Should you 3. hasn't dealt 4. What a 5. Why do 6. If 7. Who is 8. What are 9. How important 10. What does
單元閱讀能力提高
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A

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