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2025暑假滬教版八年級英語上冊Unit 6 Wisdom counts知識點預習
一、根據音標及中文提示寫單詞
1. / θ (r)/ __________（作者；作家）
2. /r me nz/ __________（遺跡；遺址）
3. /l ke t/ __________（把……安置在（或建造于））
4. / s ld (r)/ __________（士兵）
5. / k pt n/ __________（首領；領導者）
6. / empti/ __________（空的）
7. / v kt ri/ __________（勝利；成功）
8. /d k/ __________（笑話；玩笑）
9. / m dna t/ __________（午夜）
10. / k sept/ __________（除……外）
11. /ha d/ __________（藏；隱蔽）
12. / si kr tli/ __________（秘密地）
13. / ent (r)/ __________（進來；進入）
14. /s k si d/ __________（達到目的；成功）
15. /tr k/ __________（詭計）
16. /fa t/ __________（打仗；戰斗）
17. /bi t/ __________（打敗（某人）；敲打）
18. /pr tend/ __________（假裝；佯裝）
19. / en mi/ __________（敵人）
20. /fe l/ __________（失敗；未能（做到））
二、詞性轉換
1. author（名詞：作者）→ __________（名詞：作者身份；寫作職業 ，authorship ）
2. locate（動詞：安置；定位）→ __________（名詞：位置；地點 ，location ）
3. empty（形容詞：空的）→ __________（動詞：清空；倒空 ，empty ，作動詞有此義 ）
4. success（名詞：成功 ，succeed的名詞形式 ）→ __________（形容詞：成功的 ，successful ）
5. secret（形容詞：秘密的）→ __________（副詞：秘密地 ，secretly ）
6. fail（動詞：失敗）→ __________（名詞：失敗 ，failure ）
三、短語填空（18分）
1. 開……的玩笑 __________ jokes about
2. 在……方面成功 __________ in
3. 厭煩 __________ tired of
4. 上船 __________ on board
5. 嫉妒 __________ jealous of
6. 裝滿；充滿 __________ full of
7. 除……之外 __________ from
8. 秘密地做某事 do sth. __________
9. 達到目的 __________ in doing sth.
10. 戰斗勝利 __________ in a fight
11. 假裝做某事 __________ to do sth.
12. 在午夜 __________ midnight
四、根據中文完成句子
1. 這位作者寫了很多關于歷史遺跡的故事。
The __________ wrote many stories about historical __________.
2. 他們成功地把城堡建造在山頂上。
They __________ in __________ the castle on the top of the hill.
3. 士兵們開著將軍的玩笑，但他并不生氣。
The soldiers __________ __________ about the general, but he wasn’t angry.
4. 除了湯姆，所有人都上船了。
Everyone went __________ __________ except Tom.
5. 她厭煩了總是做同樣的工作。
She is __________ __________ doing the same job all the time.
6. 這個計劃失敗了，因此我們需要重新思考。
The plan __________, __________ we need to think again.
7. 孩子們在午夜秘密地藏起了禮物。
The children __________ the gifts __________ at __________.
8. 他假裝沒看見敵人，悄悄地靠近。
He __________ __________ see the enemy and got closer quietly.
9. 這個房間充滿了歡聲笑語。
The room __________ __________ __________ laughter and joy.
10. 他們在戰斗中打敗了敵人，贏得了勝利。
They __________ the __________ in the fight and won the __________.
五、單項選擇
1. The __________ of this book is famous for writing historical novels.
A. author B. remains C. soldier D. trick
2. The ancient city __________ in the mountains was once a great kingdom.
A. located B. emptied C. hidden D. entered
3. We should learn to __________ difficulties and never give up.
A. fight B. beat C. pretend D. fail
4. She __________ in passing the exam and felt very happy.
A. failed B. succeeded C. entered D. fought
5. Don’t __________ about others’ success. Work hard and you’ll get yours.
A. make jokes B. be tired C. be jealous D. go on board
6. The thief __________ the valuable things before the police arrived.
A. located B. hid C. entered D. attacked
7. __________ everyone else, he didn’t like the movie at all.
A. Except B. Therefore C. Within D. Towards
8. The story is __________ interesting ideas and surprises.
A. full of B. tired of C. jealous of D. afraid of
9. The captain ordered his men to __________ the enemy at midnight.
A. pretend B. fail C. attack D. hide
10. They were __________ of the long meeting and wanted to leave.
A. full B. tired C. jealous D. successful
六、短文填空（選用合適單詞的正確形式填空）
（author, remains, locate, succeed, empty, victory, joke, midnight, except, hide, secretly, enter, fight, beat, pretend ）
The famous __________ wrote a story about an ancient war. The story was about a small army that wanted to win a __________ against a much larger enemy.
The army’s leader decided to use a clever __________. He ordered his soldiers to __________ their camp and make it look __________. Then, they __________ in the forest nearby. At __________, the enemy thought the camp was safe and tried to __________ it.
However, the small army __________ attacked from behind. They __________ hard and __________ the enemy. The enemy didn’t expect this surprise and soon ran away.
The small army’s plan worked! They __________ in defeating the enemy. This story teaches us that sometimes, wisdom can help us __________ difficulties, __________ strength.
答案
一、根據音標及中文提示寫單詞
1. author 2. remains 3. locate 4. soldier 5. captain 6. empty 7. victory
8. joke 9. midnight 10. except 11. hide 12. secretly 13. enter 14. succeed 15. trick 16. fight 17. beat 18. pretend 19. enemy 20. fail
二、詞性轉換
1. authorship 2. location 3. empty 4. successful 5. secretly 6. failure
三、短語填空
1. make 2. succeed 3. be 4. go 5. be 6. be 7. except 8. secretly
9. succeed 10. victory 11. pretend 12. at
四、根據中文完成句子
1. author; remains 2. succeeded; locating 3. made jokes 4. on board 5. tired of 6. failed; therefore 7. hid; secretly; midnight 8. pretended not to 9. was full of 10. beat; enemy; victory
五、單項選擇
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B
六、短文填空
author; victory; trick; empty; empty; hid; midnight; enter; secretly; fought; beat; succeeded; beat; except

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