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魯教版（五四學制）2025年七年級上冊英語Unit 7 Avoid Danger, Keep Safe
語法和閱讀專項練習
語法練習一：常用單詞和短語翻譯（漢譯英）
1. 避免危險；保證安全________________________
2. 危險；風險________________________
3. 安全（名詞）_______________________
4. 安全的（形容詞）___________________
5. 危險的（形容詞）___________________
6. 事故；意外________________________
7. 警告；警示________________________
8. 標志；標識________________________
9. 小心的；謹慎的____________________
10. 受傷；傷害（動詞）_________________
11. 急救；緊急救助___________________
12. 火災____________________________
13. 地震____________________________
14. 交通____________________________
15. 遵守；服從_______________________
16. 規則；規章_______________________
17. 安全規則（短語）__________________
18. 遠離危險（短語）__________________
19. 注意；當心（短語）_________________
20. 發生火災時（短語）________________
21. 保持冷靜（短語）_________________
22. 急救箱（短語）____________________
23. 交通規則（短語）__________________
24. 小心駕駛（短語）________________________
25. 禁止吸煙（短語）________________________
26. 禁止停車（短語）________________________
27. 禁止游泳（短語）_________________
28. 一個安全的地方（短語）________________________
29. 保護自己（短語）__________________
30. 危險無處不在（句子）________________________
語法練習二
（一）用括號內單詞的適當形式填空
1. We should learn how __________ (avoid) danger in our daily life.
2. The ____________ (safe) of people is the most important thing.
3. It’s _________ (danger) to play football in the street.
4. Be _________ (care) when you cross the road.
5. He got _________ (injure) in the accident and had to stay in hospital.
6. We must follow the traffic _________ (rule) to keep safe.
7. The firemen saved many people from the _________ (fire).
8. There was a strong __________ (earthquake) in that area last night.
9. The __________ (warn) sign tells us not to swim here.
10. __________ (keep) calm is very important in case of an emergency.
（二）介詞填空
1. We should stay away __________ dangerous places.
2. You must be careful __________ the traffic when you go out.
3. In case __________ a fire, don’t take the lift.
4. The first - aid kit is used __________ giving emergency help.
5. We should follow the rules __________ order to keep safe.
6. Look out __________ the sharp objects on the ground.
7. The sign “No Smoking” means we can’t smoke __________ this area.
8. Drivers should pay attention __________ the traffic lights.
9. It’s important to protect ourselves __________ danger.
10. We should learn some knowledge __________ safety.
語法練習三
（一）單項選擇
1. We should do everything we can ______ safe.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
2. ______ is very important, so we should be careful all the time.
A. Safe B. Safety C. Dangerous D. Danger
3. It’s ______ to run on the wet floor. You may fall down.
A. safe B. safely C. dangerous D. dangerously
4. When you see the “No Parking” sign, you ______ park your car here.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
5. He was badly ______ in the car accident and was sent to the hospital at once.
A. injure B. injuring C. injured D. to injure
6. ______ the traffic rules and stay safe on the road.
A. Follow B. Following C. To follow D. Follows
7. In case of a fire, we should ______ and find the nearest exit.
A. keep quiet B. keep calm C. keep away D. keep off
8. The ______ sign means we should be careful of the slippery floor.
A. warn B. warning C. warned D. to warn
9. We should learn how to give ______ when someone gets hurt.
A. first - aid B. first aid C. the first - aid D. the first aid
10. ______ everywhere. We should always be on guard.
A. Danger is B. Is danger C. Danger are D. Are danger
（二）句型轉換
1. We should avoid danger to keep safe.（改為一般疑問句）
______ we ______ danger to keep safe
2. “Don’t play with fire,” the teacher said to us.（改為間接引語）
The teacher told us ______ ______ play with fire.
3. We must follow the safety rules because they can protect us.（對劃線部分提問）
______ ______ we follow the safety rules
4. The traffic sign is very important.（改為感嘆句）
______ ______ important traffic sign it is!
5. They built a safety training center last year.（改為被動語態）
A safety training center ______ ______ by them last year.
單元閱讀能力提高
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案：
Danger is everywhere in our life, but we can avoid it and keep safe if we know some safety rules.
In daily life, we should be careful with electricity. Don’t touch electrical appliances with wet hands. If there is a fire, stay calm first. Don’t take the lift. Instead, use the stairs to get out of the building quickly. And remember to cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel to avoid breathing in smoke.
When walking on the street, always follow the traffic rules. Look both ways before crossing the road. Don’t play or run on the road. If you ride a bike, wear a helmet and keep to the right side of the road.
It’s also important to know what to do in case of an earthquake. When an earthquake happens, if you are indoors, hide under a strong table or desk. Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. If you are outdoors, move to an open area away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
Learning about safety and following the rules can help us stay away from danger and live a safe life.
1. Why should we cover our nose and mouth with a wet towel in case of a fire
A. To keep warm. B. To avoid breathing in smoke.
C. To make us look cool. D. To protect our face.
2. What should we do before crossing the road
A. Run quickly. B. Look both ways. C. Play with friends. D. Listen to music.
3. What does the writer tell us to do when an earthquake happens indoors
A. Take the lift to get out. B. Stand near the windows.
C. Hide under a strong table or desk. D. Move to an open area at once.
4. What does the underlined word “helmet” mean in Chinese
A. 手套 B. 頭盔 C. 口罩 D. 護膝
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Danger is everywhere and we can’t do anything about it.
B. We should learn safety rules to avoid danger and keep safe.
C. We only need to be careful on the road.
D. We should know how to give first - aid.
答案
語法練習一
1. Avoid Danger, Keep Safe 2. danger 3. safety 4. safe 5. dangerous 6. accident 7. warn 8. sign 9. careful 10. injure 11. first aid 12. fire 13. earthquake 14. traffic 15. obey 16. rule 17. safety rules 18. stay away from danger 19. look out / be careful 20. when there is a fire 21. keep calm 22. first - aid kit 23. traffic rules 24. drive carefully 25. No Smoking 26. No Parking 27. No Swimming 28. a safe place 29. protect oneself 30. Danger is everywhere.
語法練習二
（一）
1. to avoid 2. safety 3. dangerous 4. careful 5. injured 6. rules 7. fire 8. earthquake 9. warning 10. Keeping
（二）
1. from 2. with 3. of 4. for 5. in 6. for 7. in 8. to 9. from 10. about
語法練習三
（一）
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A
（二）
1. Should; avoid 2. not to 3. Why must 4. What an 5. was built
單元閱讀能力提高
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B

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