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2025暑假滬教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit 8 Pets and us知識(shí)點(diǎn)預(yù)習(xí)
一、根據(jù)音標(biāo)及中文提示寫單詞
1. / t k/ __________（襲擊；攻擊）
2. / fe θfl/ __________（忠實(shí)的；忠誠(chéng)的）
3. /h ld/ __________（抱著；拿著）
4. /r sp ns bl/ __________（有責(zé)任的；可信賴的）
5. / we k/ __________（醒著）
6. /fl t/ __________（公寓）
7. /t s/ __________（選擇）
8. / d va z/ __________（勸告；建議）
9. /k z/ __________（引起；造成；導(dǎo)致）
10. /k m ple n/ __________（抱怨；投訴）
11. / l t (r)/ __________（垃圾）
12. / n la kli/ __________（不大可能發(fā)生的）
13. /r li v/ __________（方便；解手）
14. / n d z/ __________（在室內(nèi)）
15. / m d kl/ __________（有魔力的）
16. /welθ/ __________（錢財(cái)；財(cái)富）
17. /kwi n/ __________（女王；王后）
18. / s v nt/ __________（仆人；傭人）
19. /pra d/ __________（自豪；驕傲）
20. / m / __________（在……中）
二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換
1. faith（名詞：信任；信仰）→ __________（形容詞：忠實(shí)的；忠誠(chéng)的，faithful）
2. responsibility（名詞：責(zé)任）→ __________（形容詞：有責(zé)任的；可信賴的，responsible）
3. advise（動(dòng)詞：勸告；建議）→ __________（名詞：建議，不可數(shù)，advice）
4. cause（動(dòng)詞：引起；造成）→ __________（名詞：原因；理由，cause）
5. complain（動(dòng)詞：抱怨；投訴）→ __________（名詞：抱怨；投訴，complaint）
6. magic（名詞：魔法；魔術(shù)）→ __________（形容詞：有魔力的，magical）
三、短語(yǔ)填空
1. 長(zhǎng)大；成熟 __________ up
2. 照顧；照料 __________ for
3. 總之；簡(jiǎn)言之 in __________
4. 別無選擇；只好做 have no choice but to __________
5. 四處自由走動(dòng) __________ free
6. 懶懶散散；游手好閑 __________ around
7. 抱怨 __________ about
8. 除……以外（還） in __________
9. 引起某人的注意 catch the __________ of somebody
10. 忠實(shí)的朋友 a __________ friend
11. 負(fù)責(zé)任的寵物主人 a __________ pet owner
12. 在室內(nèi)活動(dòng) stay __________
四、根據(jù)中文完成句子
1. 我的狗非常忠實(shí)，總是保護(hù)我不被襲擊。
My dog is very __________ and always protects me from being __________.
2. 父母照顧孩子直到他們長(zhǎng)大。
Parents __________ __________ their children until they __________ __________.
3. 我們別無選擇，只好建議他打掃公寓里的垃圾。
We had no choice but to ________ him to clean up the ________ in the _________.
4. 他總是抱怨作業(yè)太多。
He always __________ __________ too much homework.
5. 除了這些寵物，我們還養(yǎng)了一些植物。
__________ __________, we also keep some plants.
6. 這個(gè)有魔力的故事引起了孩子們的注意。
The __________ story caught the __________ of the children.
7. 作為一名可信賴的寵物主人，你應(yīng)該對(duì)寵物負(fù)責(zé)。
As a __________ pet owner, you should be __________ for your pet.
8. 貓咪喜歡在室內(nèi)自由走動(dòng)。
Cats like to run __________ and lie __________ in the house.
9. 他以自己的成就感到自豪。
He takes __________ in his achievements.
10. 在這些寵物中，狗是人類最好的朋友。
__________ these pets, dogs are humans' best friends.
五、單項(xiàng)選擇
1. A dog is a __________ animal and it can be a good friend of humans.
A. faithful B. magic C. unlikely D. responsible
2. You should __________ your pet well and make sure it is healthy.
A. hold B. care for C. grow up D. complain about
3. We have __________ but to follow the rules.
A. no choice B. a choice C. some choice D. many choices
4. She __________ that the service in the hotel was too slow.
A. advised B. caused C. complained D. relieved
5. __________, we need to work harder to achieve our goals.
A. In short B. In addition C. Catch the eye of D. Lie around
6. The beautiful flower easily __________ the girl's __________.
A. catches; eye B. causes; choice C. advises; pride D. holds; wealth
7. It's __________ for him to come to the party because he is ill.
A. faithful B. responsible C. unlikely D. magical
8. A good servant should be __________ to his master.
A. awake B. proud C. among D. loyal（與faithful同義，可作為干擾項(xiàng) ）
9. Don't __________ around all day. You should help with the housework.
A. run B. lie C. catch D. care
10. We should throw the __________ into the dustbin.
A. wealth B. pride C. litter D. servant
六、短文填空（選用合適單詞的正確形式填空）
（faithful, hold, responsible, advise, cause, complain, in addition, catch the eye of, grow up, lie around）
Pets are our good friends. A __________ dog will always stay by your side. When you are sad, it may come to you and let you __________ it.
However, keeping pets also means being __________. You need to feed them, clean up after them, and take them to the vet when they are ill. Sometimes, pets may __________ problems. For example, they might make a mess or bark loudly, which could __________ your neighbors to __________.
To be a good pet owner, you can __________ experienced pet keepers for tips. __________, you should make sure your pet has enough space to play. Don't let it __________ all day. Instead, encourage it to exercise.
A well - trained pet can easily __________ others. It shows that you are a good pet owner and your pet is happy and healthy. When your pet __________, it will bring you more joy and love.
答案
一、根據(jù)音標(biāo)及中文提示寫單詞
1. attack 2. faithful 3. hold 4. responsible 5. awake 6. flat 7. choice
8. advise 9. cause plain 11. litter 12. unlikely 13. relieve
14. indoors 15. magical 16. wealth 17. queen 18. servant 19. pride
20. among
二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換
1. faithful 2. responsible 3. advice 4. cause 5. complaint 6. magical
三、短語(yǔ)填空
1. grow 2. care 3. short 4. do 5. run 6. lie 7. complain 8. addition
9. eye 10. faithful 11. responsible 12. indoors
四、根據(jù)中文完成句子
1. faithful; attacked 2. care for; grow up 3. advise; litter; flat 4. complains about 5. In addition 6. magical; eye 7. responsible; responsible 8. free; around
9. pride 10. Among
五、單項(xiàng)選擇
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C
六、短文填空
faithful, hold, responsible, cause, make, complain, advise, In addition, lie around, catch the eye of, grows up

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