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2025年廣東省初中學業(yè)水平考試
英語
（考試時間：90分鐘 試卷滿分：90分）
語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。
Lily works as a main cook in a famous restaurant. It was her mom who guided her into the world of cooking.
When she was a little girl, Lily spent a lot of time with mom in the kitchen.
She remembered that she would always sit there ___1___ watch mom cooking. She was curious about ___2___ mom was busy with. When she was older, she ___3___ to do easy tasks like beating eggs. Later on, while mom was making dumplings, Lily would help cut vegetables ___4___ a small knife. She also learned how to make dumplings of ___5___ shapes. To a girl of her age, cooking was real magic. As Lily grew up, she learned more about food and tried cooking ___6___ dishes than before. After finishing college, she decided ___7___ in a restaurant. With wild imagination, she came up with many new ideas and started to create ___8___ own dishes. So far, she ___9___ many dishes with special tastes. All these dishes are popular with customers.
Today, the kitchen is still a place for Lily and mom to have ____10____ fun together. Every time before a family dinner party, they will cooperate to plan a menu. Cooking has kept their mother-daughter relationship strong.
1. A. or B. and C. but
2. A. what B. that C. whether
3. A. is allowed B. was allowed C. was allowing
4. A. by B. for C. with
5. A. different B. difference C. differently
6. A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
7. A. work B. working C. to work
8. A. her B. hers C. herself
9. A. invents B. will invent C. has invented
10. A. / B. a C. the
完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。
In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books are ___11___ in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn’t require its readers to ___12___ the books. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading.
This library was ___13___ by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students, but found it ___14___ for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and ___15___ nearly 1,000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very thankful. Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting effort into a physical space.
Xu’s library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it’s also the biggest because its books keep ___16___. Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor. ___17___, the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. “The ___18___ of the book is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the ___19___ of e-books. “This is the most ____20____ thing I’ve done in my life” he says. “I hope that the library can stay open forever.”
11. A. kept B. written C. printed D. punished
12. A. return B. copy C. lend D. buy
13. A. locked B. started C. hidden D. guarded
14. A. hard B. harmful C. possible D. interesting
15. A. dug up B. picked up C. gave away D. threw away
16. A. burning B. moving C. falling D. shaking
17. A. Clearly B. Hopefully C. Generally D. Amazingly
18. A. history B. language C. journey D. background
19. A. death B. truth C. mistake D. challenge
20. A. silly B. scary C. common D. meaningful
閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）
請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。
A
Are mosquitoes driving you crazy This summer, make some mint oil to drive them away! Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint (薄荷) oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE.
Time: 9:00 a.m.— 11:50 a.m. Saturday (July 5) Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. For 40 people only. First come, first served. To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For those who would like to practice it at home here are the steps: ◆ Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄欖) oil. ◆ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water.
◆ When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. ◆ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil.
21. When will this community event take place
A. This Friday afternoon. B. Next Friday afternoon.
C. This Saturday morning. D. Next Saturday morning.
22. How many people can take part in the activity
A. At least forty. B. At least fifty. C. At most forty. D. At most fifty.
23. Why would people call Lucy before the event
A. To win a gift. B. To book a place.
C. To get mint oil. D. To buy some tools.
24. What is the right order of the steps
A. ③→①→②→④ B. ②→④→①→③ C. ②→①→③→④ D. ③→②→④→①
25. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To introduce an activity. B. To survey the users of a product.
C. To recommend a product. D. To report the success of an activity.
B
Everyone knows that forests help fight climate change. However, a recent scientific report shows that the world lost 300,000 square kilometers of forests in 2024. That’s an area about the size of Italy.
According to the report, for the first time ever, fires were the biggest cause of forest loss. ▲ . This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world. Last year, it suffered from a long period of dry weather. Wildfires broke out and spread. As a result, about 25,000 square kilometers of the primary rainforest disappeared in the country. This meant fires caused 66% of its forest loss.
The second biggest cause of the world’s forest loss was clearing land for farming. As people need more farmland, they keep cutting down forests every year. In 2024, the area of forest cleared for farming increased by 14% worldwide. The situation was more severe in developing countries. For example, Bolivia’s forest loss doubled in 2024.
Without doubt, something must be done. Experts call on governments, businesses and people to work together before it is too late. It seems that China has set a good example. Thanks to cooperation at many levels, China had the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024. That year alone, newly-planted trees in China covered an area of nearly 45,000 square kilometers, according to a news report. If more countries start to take action like China, the earth will become a greener planet.
26. The size of Italy is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show _______.
A. why we need forests. B. where a disaster spread.
C what climate change is. D. how terrible forest loss was.
27. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A. Farming is a reason. B. Take Brazil for example.
C. Wildfires were stopped. D. Read the report carefully.
28. What does the underlined word “severe” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Serious. B. Boring. C. Balanced. D. Positive.
29. What was the reason for the growth of China’s forest area in 2024
A. Enough land. B. Nice weather. C. Good teamwork. D. Green technology.
30. What is the best title for the passage
A. Rainforest Became Larger B. Farmland Area Grew Rapidly
C. Forest Fires Caused Pollution D. Forest Loss Worried the World
C
配對閱讀。左欄是五則向AI提問的指引，右欄是7個具體的例子。請為每則指引匹配對應(yīng)的例子，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。
____31____ Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps. ____32____ Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers. ____33____ AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information. ____34____ If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates give it more instructions until you get what you like. ____35____ It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs. A. If you are wondering about the population of Canada, questions like “What is the popular of Canada ” will not get you the correct answer. B. Instead of asking “How do I cook a meal ” you can say “What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan ” C. If you tell AI “Guess if I’m happy today,” it will fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings. D. If you aren’t satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like “Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow.” E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like “How can I improve my English reading as a Grade 9 student ” F. If you ask “Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary ” AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people’s personal information. G. A question like “Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside ” should be changed into “What is the weather like tomorrow ”
短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。
along although beauty because deep enjoy example explore new performance something under
Mike is a landscape architect (設(shè)計師) from Europe. He came to Guangzhou 16 years ago and has never left since then.
Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much ____36____ the city is full of life. He lives in a traditional neighborhood. Every day, he can see his neighbors playing chess in the park, dancing ____37____ the river or chatting in the market. Mike ____38____ seeing these moments. He thinks the ____39____ of a city lies in both its people and its environment. “When people are connected to a place, it brings life to it,” Mike says.
Recently, Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to ____40____ the city at weekends. He says he loves to see old neighborhoods take on a ____41____ look. For him, city development is not about building ____42____ new, but about making use of what’s already there in a creative way. His favorite ____43____ is a car repair shop near his home. As people get together there at night and give some ____44____ of Guangdong opera, the shop turns into a community theater. “It wasn’t designed to be one; it just became one,” Mike tells a reporter. “This influenced me _____45_____. I came to realize that, as architects, we should design with people to keep a city alive.”
讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）
A. 回答問題
請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。
Youth Weekly June 21. 2025
The Big Debate
Is it better to visit a museum virtually or in person
Now, many museums offer virtual (虛擬的) The Pie Chart of the Voting Result tours online to their visitors. Last week, we invited our readers to vote on whether they like to visit a museum virtually or in person. We received 3,386 votes in total. The result is shown by the pie chart (餅圖) on the right.
Here are some opinions from the readers: The experience will be so different when you are there and see things close up by yourself. It is something that virtual visits can’t provide. —Elvis007 Virtual tours of a museum offer convenience to people like me. I am always busy with work I don’t have time to travel many miles to visit a museum. —Tony08 Last year, the famous Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs. I had to pay a virtual visit to the cave. Thanks to the new technology, I bad a fantastic experience. It seemed that the dancers in the wall painting were dancing right in front of me. —Lulu2025 I think nothing can compare to visiting a physical museum. I’ve been to some museums that provide hands-on activities. Once, I touched a rope from an ancient warship. At that moment, I felt like a time traveler to the past. —Heidi36
46 How many readers would like to visit a museum virtually according to the pie chart
_________________________________________
47. Does Elvis007 prefer to visit a museum in person or virtually
_________________________________________
48. What does Tony08 think of virtual tours of a museum
_________________________________________
49. Why did Lulu2025 have to visit Mogao Cave 285 virtually last year
_________________________________________
50. What did Heidi36 feel like when she touched the rope
_________________________________________
B. 書面表達
51. 請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將短文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
假設(shè)你是李明。你校計劃與市博物館合作舉辦民俗體驗活動，需要同學們從若干民俗項目中選出最想體驗的一項。你期待交換生Peter也參與投票。請你根據(jù)以下思維導圖的提示，寫一封電子郵件給他。
給Peter的郵件
目前票數(shù)最高的兩項 1.舞獅 2.…… 你的選擇 1.項目名稱 2.選擇理由（2點） 3.項目目前得票情況 你的期待 ……
注意：
（1）可在思維導圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名和考生的真實姓名。
（3）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
Dear Peter,
Our school and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom. We are invited to vote for our favorite, and lion dance comes first now.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best,
Li Ming
21世紀教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)/ 讓教學更有效 精品試卷 | 英語學科
2025年廣東省初中學業(yè)水平考試
英語
（考試時間：90分鐘 試卷滿分：90分）
語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。
Lily works as a main cook in a famous restaurant. It was her mom who guided her into the world of cooking.
When she was a little girl, Lily spent a lot of time with mom in the kitchen.
She remembered that she would always sit there ___1___ watch mom cooking. She was curious about ___2___ mom was busy with. When she was older, she ___3___ to do easy tasks like beating eggs. Later on, while mom was making dumplings, Lily would help cut vegetables ___4___ a small knife. She also learned how to make dumplings of ___5___ shapes. To a girl of her age, cooking was real magic. As Lily grew up, she learned more about food and tried cooking ___6___ dishes than before. After finishing college, she decided ___7___ in a restaurant. With wild imagination, she came up with many new ideas and started to create ___8___ own dishes. So far, she ___9___ many dishes with special tastes. All these dishes are popular with customers.
Today, the kitchen is still a place for Lily and mom to have ____10____ fun together. Every time before a family dinner party, they will cooperate to plan a menu. Cooking has kept their mother-daughter relationship strong.
1. A. or B. and C. but
2. A. what B. that C. whether
3. A. is allowed B. was allowed C. was allowing
4. A. by B. for C. with
5. A. different B. difference C. differently
6. A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
7. A. work B. working C. to work
8. A. her B. hers C. herself
9. A. invents B. will invent C. has invented
10. A. / B. a C. the
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了莉莉在母親引導下走上烹飪之路，并最終成為一名出色廚師的故事。
【1題詳解】
句意：她記得自己總是坐在那里看媽媽做飯。
or或者；and和，并且；but但是。根據(jù)“sit there”和“watch Mom cooking”可知，前后兩個動作是順承關(guān)系，用and連接。故選B。
【2題詳解】
句意：她對媽媽在忙什么感到好奇。
what什么；that那個；whether是否。根據(jù)“She was curious about...Mom was busy with.”可知，此處指對媽媽在忙什么感到好奇，用what引導賓語從句，并在從句中作賓語。故選A。
【3題詳解】
句意：當她長大一點時，她被允許做一些簡單的任務(wù)，比如打雞蛋。
is allowed被允許，一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；was allowed被允許，一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；was allowing允許，過去進行時。根據(jù)“When she was older”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語she和動詞allow之間是被動關(guān)系，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。
【4題詳解】
句意：后來，當媽媽包餃子時，莉莉會用小刀幫忙切菜。
by通過；for為了；with用。根據(jù)“Lily would help cut vegetables...a small knife”可知，此處指用小刀切菜，用介詞with。故選C。
【5題詳解】
句意：她還學會了如何包不同形狀的餃子。
different不同的，形容詞；difference不同，名詞；differently不同地，副詞。根據(jù)“shapes”可知，此處用形容詞different修飾名詞shapes，表示“不同形狀的餃子”。故選A。
【6題詳解】
句意：隨著莉莉的成長，她對食物有了更多的了解，并嘗試烹飪比以前更難的菜肴。
difficult困難的；more difficult更困難的；the most difficult最困難的。根據(jù)“than before”可知，此處用比較級more difficult。故選B。
【7題詳解】
句意：大學畢業(yè)后，她決定在一家餐館工作。
work工作，動詞原形；working工作，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；to work工作，動詞不定式。decide to do sth.“決定做某事”，用動詞不定式作賓語。故選C。
【8題詳解】
句意：她有著豐富的想象力，想出了許多新點子，并開始創(chuàng)作自己的菜肴。
her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“own dishes”可知，此處用形容詞性物主代詞her修飾名詞dishes，表示“她自己的菜肴”。故選A。
【9題詳解】
句意：到目前為止，她已經(jīng)發(fā)明了許多味道特別的菜肴。
invents發(fā)明，一般現(xiàn)在時；will invent將發(fā)明，一般將來時；has invented已經(jīng)發(fā)明，現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“So far”可知，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，用has invented。故選C。
【10題詳解】
句意：今天，廚房仍然是莉莉和媽媽一起享受樂趣的地方。
/不填；a一個，不定冠詞；the這個，定冠詞。have fun“玩得開心，享受樂趣”，動詞短語，中間不加冠詞。故選A。
完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。
In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books are ___11___ in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn’t require its readers to ___12___ the books. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading.
This library was ___13___ by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students, but found it ___14___ for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and ___15___ nearly 1,000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very thankful. Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting effort into a physical space.
Xu’s library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it’s also the biggest because its books keep ___16___. Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor. ___17___, the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. “The ___18___ of the book is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the ___19___ of e-books. “This is the most ____20____ thing I’ve done in my life,” he says. “I hope that the library can stay open forever.”
11. A. kept B. written C. printed D. punished
12. A. return B. copy C. lend D. buy
13. A. locked B. started C. hidden D. guarded
14. A. hard B. harmful C. possible D. interesting
15. A. dug up B. picked up C. gave away D. threw away
16. A. burning B. moving C. falling D. shaking
17. A. Clearly B. Hopefully C. Generally D. Amazingly
18. A. history B. language C. journey D. background
19. A. death B. truth C. mistake D. challenge
20. A. silly B. scary C. common D. meaningful
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. D
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了一位商人徐先生在北京創(chuàng)建了一個小型圖書館，這個圖書館雖小，但鼓勵讀者在看完書后將書傳遞給其他人，形成了一種獨特的文化傳播方式。
【11題詳解】
句意：它只有七平方米大，但里面卻保存著數(shù)千本書。
kept保存；written寫；printed打印；punished懲罰。根據(jù)“but thousands of books are...in it”可知，此處指圖書館保存著數(shù)千本書。故選A。
【12題詳解】
句意：與傳統(tǒng)圖書館不同，這個圖書館不要求讀者還書。
return歸還；copy復(fù)制；lend借出；buy買。根據(jù)“Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading.”可知，這個圖書館鼓勵讀者將看完的書傳遞給其他人，而不是要求讀者還書。故選A。
【13題詳解】
句意：這個圖書館是由商人徐先生在2010年創(chuàng)辦的。
locked鎖；started開始，創(chuàng)辦；hidden隱藏；guarded守衛(wèi)。根據(jù)“The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students...”可知，此處指圖書館是由徐先生創(chuàng)辦的。故選B。
【14題詳解】
句意：這個想法是在徐先生在網(wǎng)上向?qū)W生推薦書籍，但發(fā)現(xiàn)他們很難從學校圖書館借到這些書時形成的。
hard困難的；harmful有害的；possible可能的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“So, Xu bought and...nearly 1,000 books in the following year.”可知，徐先生發(fā)現(xiàn)學生很難從學校圖書館借到這些書，所以他自己買了書。故選A。
【15題詳解】
句意：因此，徐先生在接下來的一年里購買并贈送了近1000本書。
dug up挖出；picked up撿起；gave away贈送；threw away扔掉。根據(jù)“The students who received the books were very thankful.”可知，徐先生將書贈送給了學生。故選C。
【16題詳解】
句意：徐先生的圖書館可能是世界上最小的，但從另一個意義上說，它也是最大的，因為它的書一直在流動。
burning燃燒；moving移動，流動；falling落下；shaking搖晃。根據(jù)“Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor...the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany.”可知，徐先生的圖書館的書一直在流動，被傳遞給不同的人。故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意：令人驚訝的是，這本書一路傳到了國外，最后到了德國。
Clearly清楚地；Hopefully有希望地；Generally一般地；Amazingly令人驚訝地。根據(jù)“the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany”可知，這本書一路傳到了國外，最后到了德國，這是令人驚訝的。故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意：“這本書的旅程是一個奇跡。許多這樣的奇跡讓閱讀文化得以延續(xù)，”徐先生告訴記者。
history歷史；language語言；journey旅程；background背景。根據(jù)“Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor...the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany.”可知，此處指這本書的旅程是一個奇跡。故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意：徐先生說，盡管圖書館現(xiàn)在面臨著電子書的挑戰(zhàn)，但他將繼續(xù)這項工作。
death死亡；truth真相；mistake錯誤；challenge挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)“Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the...of e-books.”可知，此處指圖書館現(xiàn)在面臨著電子書的挑戰(zhàn)。故選D。
【20題詳解】
句意：“這是我一生中做過的最有意義的事情，”他說。
silly愚蠢的；scary可怕的；common普通的；meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)“I hope that the library can stay open forever.”可知，徐先生認為他創(chuàng)辦圖書館是一件有意義的事情。故選D。
閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）
請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。
A
Are mosquitoes driving you crazy This summer, make some mint oil to drive them away! Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint (薄荷) oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE.
Time: 9:00 a.m.— 11:50 a.m. Saturday (July 5) Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. For 40 people only. First come, first served. To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps: ◆ Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄欖) oil. ◆ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water.
◆ When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. ◆ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil.
21. When will this community event take place
A. This Friday afternoon. B. Next Friday afternoon.
C. This Saturday morning. D. Next Saturday morning.
22. How many people can take part in the activity
A. At least forty. B. At least fifty. C. At most forty. D. At most fifty.
23 Why would people call Lucy before the event
A. To win a gift. B. To book a place.
C. To get mint oil. D. To buy some tools.
24. What is the right order of the steps
A. ③→①→②→④ B. ②→④→①→③ C. ②→①→③→④ D. ③→②→④→①
25. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To introduce an activity. B. To survey the users of a product.
C. To recommend a product. D. To report the success of an activity.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一個社區(qū)舉辦的免費制作薄荷油的活動的海報，包括活動時間、地點、參與人數(shù)限制和報名方式，并提供了在家自制薄荷油的詳細步驟。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time: 9:00 a.m.— 11:50 a.m. Saturday (July 5)”可知，活動時間為本周六上午。故選C。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“For 40 people only. First come, first served.”可知，活動最多允許40人參加。故選C。
【23題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday.”可知，聯(lián)系Lucy是為了提前預(yù)定活動名額。故選B。
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive oil.”可知，切碎薄荷并放入橄欖油瓶中，對應(yīng)③；根據(jù)“Cover the bottle and place it in hot water.”可知，密封瓶子并放入熱水中，對應(yīng)②；根據(jù)“When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours.”可知，冷卻后移至溫暖處靜置兩小時，對應(yīng)④；根據(jù)“Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth... Now you get your homemade mint oil.”可知，過濾得到薄荷油，對應(yīng)①。正確順序為 ③→②→④→①。故選D。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章介紹社區(qū)活動信息及自制薄荷油方法，目的是宣傳活動并鼓勵參與。故選A。
B
Everyone knows that forests help fight climate change. However, a recent scientific report shows that the world lost 300,000 square kilometers of forests in 2024. That’s an area about the size of Italy.
According to the report, for the first time ever, fires were the biggest cause of forest loss. ▲ . This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world. Last year, it suffered from a long period of dry weather. Wildfires broke out and spread. As a result, about 25,000 square kilometers of the primary rainforest disappeared in the country. This meant fires caused 66% of its forest loss.
The second biggest cause of the world’s forest loss was clearing land for farming. As people need more farmland, they keep cutting down forests every year. In 2024, the area of forest cleared for farming increased by 14% worldwide. The situation was more severe in developing countries. For example, Bolivia’s forest loss doubled in 2024.
Without doubt, something must be done. Experts call on governments, businesses and people to work together before it is too late. It seems that China has set a good example. Thanks to cooperation at many levels, China had the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024. That year alone, newly-planted trees in China covered an area of nearly 45,000 square kilometers, according to a news report. If more countries start to take action like China, the earth will become a greener planet.
26. The size of Italy is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show _______.
A why we need forests. B. where a disaster spread.
C. what climate change is. D. how terrible forest loss was.
27. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A. Farming is a reason. B. Take Brazil for example.
C. Wildfires were stopped. D. Read the report carefully.
28. What does the underlined word “severe” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Serious. B. Boring. C. Balanced. D. Positive.
29. What was the reason for the growth of China’s forest area in 2024
A. Enough land. B. Nice weather. C. Good teamwork. D. Green technology.
30. What is the best title for the passage
A. Rainforest Became Larger B. Farmland Area Grew Rapidly
C. Forest Fires Caused Pollution D. Forest Loss Worried the World
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【導語】本文主要討論了全球森林面積銳減的嚴峻現(xiàn)狀，并分析了森林消失的主要原因。
26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“That’s an area about the size of Italy”可知，通過將森林消失面積與意大利國土面積對比，強調(diào)森林損失的嚴重程度。故選D。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world”可知，空白處需引出具體國家案例來支撐前文“火災(zāi)是森林消失主因”的論點。故選B。
【28題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Bolivia’s forest loss doubled in 2024”可知，發(fā)展中國家森林消失問題更“嚴重”，與“severe”同義的選項為Serious。故選A。
【29題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thanks to cooperation at many levels, China had the biggest increase in forest area”可知，中國森林面積增長的原因是多方協(xié)作。故選C。
【30題詳解】
最佳標題題。文章圍繞全球森林消失的危機展開，通過數(shù)據(jù)和案例分析問題，并呼吁行動。D選項“森林減少令世界擔憂”最貼合主旨。故選D。
C
配對閱讀。左欄是五則向AI提問的指引，右欄是7個具體的例子。請為每則指引匹配對應(yīng)的例子，并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。
____31____ Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps. ____32____ Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers. ____33____ AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information. ____34____ If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like. ____35____ It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs. A. If you are wondering about the population of Canada, questions like “What is the popular of Canada ” will not get you the correct answer. B. Instead of asking “How do I cook a meal ” you can say “What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan ” C. If you tell AI “Guess if I’m happy today,” it will fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings. D. If you aren’t satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like “Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow.” E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like “How can I improve my English reading as a Grade 9 student ” F. If you ask “Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary ” AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people’s personal information. G. A question like “Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside ” should be changed into “What is the weather like tomorrow ”
【答案】31. B 32. A
33. F 34. D
35. E
【解析】
【導語】本文左邊提供了五條向AI提問的實用指引，包括提問要具體、避免錯誤、不涉及隱私、細化要求以及明確身份，并要求將每條指引與右欄的七個具體例子進行匹配。
【31題詳解】
根據(jù)“Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps.”可知，提問需具體明確，避免籠統(tǒng)。選項B“與其問‘我怎樣做飯？’，你可以說‘用平底鍋做煎餅的步驟是什么？’”與之相符。故選B。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers.”可知，提問時不能出錯，否則可能得不到正確答案。選項A“如果你想知道加拿大的人口，像‘加拿大的受歡迎程度是多少？’這樣的問題不會得到正確答案。”與之相符。故選A。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)“AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information.”可知，AI可以回答事實性問題，但不要試圖詢問他人的私人信息。選項F“如果你問‘你能告訴我我同桌瑪麗的地址嗎？’，AI會拒絕回答，因為它旨在保護人們的個人信息?！迸c之相符。故選F。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like.”可知，如果你對AI創(chuàng)作的畫或歌不滿意，給出更多指令，直到得到你喜歡的。選項D“如果你對AI畫的畫不滿意，給出更多要求，比如‘請?zhí)砑右粋€粉紅色的窗戶，并把墻壁涂成黃色?！迸c之相符。故選D。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)“It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs.”可知，最好告訴AI你是誰，這樣你會得到符合你需求的答案。選項E“對于一個想提高英語閱讀水平的學生來說，最好問‘作為一個九年級的學生，我怎樣才能提高我的英語閱讀水平？’”與之相符。故選E。
短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。
along although beauty because deep enjoy example explore new performance something under
Mike is a landscape architect (設(shè)計師) from Europe. He came to Guangzhou 16 years ago and has never left since then.
Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much ____36____ the city is full of life. He lives in a traditional neighborhood. Every day, he can see his neighbors playing chess in the park, dancing ____37____ the river or chatting in the market. Mike ____38____ seeing these moments. He thinks the ____39____ of a city lies in both its people and its environment. “When people are connected to a place, it brings life to it,” Mike says.
Recently, Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to ____40____ the city at weekends. He says he loves to see old neighborhoods take on a ____41____ look. For him, city development is not about building ____42____ new, but about making use of what’s already there in a creative way. His favorite ____43____ is a car repair shop near his home. As people get together there at night and give some ____44____ of Guangdong opera, the shop turns into a community theater. “It wasn’t designed to be one; it just became one,” Mike tells a reporter. “This influenced me _____45_____. I came to realize that, as architects, we should design with people to keep a city alive.”
【答案】36. because
37. along 38. enjoys
39. beauty 40. explore
41. new 42. something
43. example
44. performances
45. deeply
【解析】
【導語】本文講述了一位來自歐洲的景觀設(shè)計師Mike在廣州的生活經(jīng)歷以及他對城市發(fā)展的看法。
【36題詳解】
句意：Mike說他非常喜歡廣州，因為這座城市充滿了生機。根據(jù)“Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much...the city is full of life.”和備選詞可知，前后為因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because連接，故填because。
【37題詳解】
句意：每天，他都能看到鄰居們在公園里下棋、在河邊跳舞或在市場上聊天。根據(jù)“dancing...the river”和備選詞可知，此處指沿著河邊跳舞，along“沿著”符合語境，故填along。
【38題詳解】
句意：Mike喜歡看到這些時刻。根據(jù)“Mike...seeing these moments.”和備選詞可知，此處指Mike喜歡這些時刻，enjoy“喜歡”符合語境，本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單形式enjoys。故填enjoys。
【39題詳解】
句意：他認為一座城市的美麗在于它的人民和環(huán)境。根據(jù)“He thinks the...of a city lies in both its people and its environment.”和備選詞可知，此處指城市的美麗，beauty“美麗”符合語境。故填beauty。
【40題詳解】
句意：最近，Mike養(yǎng)成了周末騎自行車探索城市的習慣。根據(jù)“Recently, Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to...the city at weekends.”和備選詞可知，此處指騎自行車探索城市，explore“探索”符合語境，空前有不定式符號to，其后動詞用原形。故填explore。
【41題詳解】
句意：他說他喜歡看到老城區(qū)煥然一新。根據(jù)“He says he loves to see old neighborhoods take on a...look.”和備選詞可知，此處指老城區(qū)煥然一新，new“新的”符合語境。故填new。
【42題詳解】
句意：對他來說，城市發(fā)展不是要建造新的東西，而是要以創(chuàng)造性的方式利用現(xiàn)有的東西。根據(jù)“For him, city development is not about building...new”和備選詞可知，此處指建造新的東西，something“某物”符合語境。故填something。
【43題詳解】
句意：他最喜歡的例子是他家附近的一家汽車修理店。根據(jù)“His favorite...is a car repair shop near his home.”和備選詞可知，此處指最喜歡的例子，example“例子”符合語境。故填example。
【44題詳解】
句意：當人們晚上聚集在那里表演一些粵劇時，這家商店就變成了一個社區(qū)劇院。根據(jù)“As people get together there at night and give some...of Guangdong opera”和備選詞可知，此處指表演粵劇，performance“表演”符合語境，some后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式performances。故填performances。
【45題詳解】
句意：這深深地影響了我。根據(jù)“This influenced me...”和備選詞可知，此處指深深地影響了我，deep“深的”符合語境，此處修飾動詞influenced，用副詞形式deeply。故填deeply。
讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）
A. 回答問題
請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。
Youth Weekly June 21. 2025
The Big Debate
Is it better to visit a museum virtually or in person
Now, many museums offer virtual (虛擬的) The Pie Chart of the Voting Result tours online to their visitors. Last week, we invited our readers to vote on whether they like to visit a museum virtually or in person. We received 3,386 votes in total. The result is shown by the pie chart (餅圖) on the right.
Here are some opinions from the readers: The experience will be so different when you are there and see things close up by yourself. It is something that virtual visits can’t provide. —Elvis007 Virtual tours of a museum offer convenience to people like me. I am always busy with work I don’t have time to travel many miles to visit a museum. —Tony08 Last year, the famous Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs. I had to pay a virtual visit to the cave. Thanks to the new technology, I bad a fantastic experience. It seemed that the dancers in the wall painting were dancing right in front of me. —Lulu2025 I think nothing can compare to visiting a physical museum. I’ve been to some museums that provide hands-on activities. Once, I touched a rope from an ancient warship. At that moment, I felt like a time traveler to the past. —Heidi36
46. How many readers would like to visit a museum virtually according to the pie chart
_________________________________________
47. Does Elvis007 prefer to visit a museum in person or virtually
_________________________________________
48. What does Tony08 think of virtual tours of a museum
_________________________________________
49. Why did Lulu2025 have to visit Mogao Cave 285 virtually last year
_________________________________________
50. What did Heidi36 feel like when she touched the rope
_________________________________________
B. 書面表達
51. 請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將短文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
假設(shè)你是李明。你校計劃與市博物館合作舉辦民俗體驗活動，需要同學們從若干民俗項目中選出最想體驗的一項。你期待交換生Peter也參與投票。請你根據(jù)以下思維導圖的提示，寫一封電子郵件給他。
給Peter的郵件
目前票數(shù)最高的兩項 1.舞獅 2.…… 你的選擇 1.項目名稱 2.選擇理由（2點） 3.項目目前得票情況 你的期待 ……
注意：
（1）可在思維導圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名和考生的真實姓名。
（3）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
Dear Peter,
Our school and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom. We are invited to vote for our favorite, and lion dance comes first now.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best,
Li Ming
【答案】46. 1557.
47. In person.
48. They offer convenience to people.
49. Because Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs last year.
50. She felt like a time traveler to the past.
51. 例文：
Dear Peter,
Our school and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom. We are invited to vote for our favorite, and lion dance comes first now.
I’ve chosen Chinese knot-tying. Firstly it’s a very delicate and creative craft. You can use different colors and lengths of ropes to make various shapes like butterflies or flowers, which can be used as decorations at home. Secondly, it has rich cultural meanings. Chinese knots often symbolize good luck and unity in Chinese culture. I believe it has great potential.
I really hope you can take part in this voting. Your vote might make a difference. Looking forward to your choice.
Best,
Li Ming
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要圍繞“線上參觀博物館還是親自參觀博物館更好”這一話題展開，展示了讀者投票的餅圖結(jié)果，并列舉了四位讀者的不同觀點。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“We received 3,386 votes in total.”以及結(jié)合餅圖比例可知，有1557名讀者希望線上參觀博物館。故填1557.
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)Elvis007的評論“The experience will be so different when you are there and see things close up by yourself. It is something that virtual visits can’t provide.”可知，他強調(diào)親自參觀的獨特體驗是線上無法替代的。故填I(lǐng)n person.
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)Tony08的評論“Virtual tours of a museum offer convenience to people like me. I am always busy with work I don’t have time to travel many miles to visit a museum.”可知，他認為線上參觀為忙碌的人群提供了便利。故填They offer convenience to people.
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)Lulu2025的評論“Last year, the famous Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs. I had to pay a virtual visit to the cave.”可知，莫高窟第285窟因維修關(guān)閉，因此她只能選擇線上參觀。故填Because Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs last year.
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)Heidi36的評論“Once, I touched a rope from an ancient warship. At that moment, I felt like a time traveler to the past.”可知，觸摸古戰(zhàn)船的繩子時，她感覺自己仿佛穿越到了過去。故填She felt like a time traveler to the past.
【51題詳解】
[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇電子郵件。
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)主要為“一般現(xiàn)在時”。
③提示：寫作要點已明確給出，包括介紹活動背景、個人選擇及原因、邀請收信人參與投票，考生應(yīng)注意要點齊全，并可以適當補充細節(jié)以增強說服力。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖。用“我們學校和市博物館合作舉辦民俗體驗活動”引出活動背景，表明個人選擇，進而為下文闡述原因做鋪墊。
第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。從“中國結(jié)編織的精致與創(chuàng)意性”和“其豐富的文化意義”兩個方面詳細闡述選擇該選項的原因，增強說服力。
第三步，書寫結(jié)語。以“期待你的選擇”，表達期待之情。
[亮點詞匯]
①delicate精致的
②creative有創(chuàng)意的
③symbolize象征
④potential潛力
⑤make a difference有影響，起作用
[高分句型]
①You can use different colors and lengths of ropes to make various shapes like butterflies or flowers, which can be used as decorations at home. (which引導的定語從句)
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