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8. A. in B. by C. at D. for
9. A. cheaply B. happily C. sadly D. luckily
2024-2025 學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期分校聯(lián)考八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末考試試卷
10. A. At least B. At most C. At first D. At last
二、閱讀理解（共 15 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）
注意事項(xiàng)：
閱讀下面三段材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求，從題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。
1. 全卷共 90分，考試時(shí)間 90分鐘。
A
2. 考生必須將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)等個(gè)人信息填（涂）寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
There are some special events that happen every year, and people often remember them. Last Children’s
3. 考生務(wù)必將答案直接（涂）寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。 Day, there was a terrible rainstorm in Mr. Green’s city, the Greens are discussing what they were doing at the
一、完形填空（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分） time of the rainstorm.
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。 Frank: I was playing video games on my smartphone when it suddenly
One day, Miss Green said, “We’ll have a Toy Sale next Saturday. We need to ____1____ money for got very dark, and the lights went out. Soon, it began to rain hard, I
the homeless.” All the students were discussing. ____2____, Jim sat in silence, because he was too shy to heard my mother shouting, “Don’t cry, my son.I’m coming soon.”
talk to others. His friend Lily asked him, “Do you want to join me ” Jim thought for a few ____3____ and
Mrs.Green: At that time, I was making dumplings with my daughter,
said, “Yes.”
Alice, I heard my son crying, so I ran to help him.
On that day, Jim and Lily sold ____4____ toys on the street. There were many people. When Lily saw a
beautiful woman, she said, “Excuse me, would you like ____5____ a toy bear Sure. the woman said Mr.Green: I listened to the weather report two days before the”“ ”
and put ten yuan into her box. Lily thanked the ____6____. I make it! Lily said excitedly. Then Lily told rainstorm. It said there would be a rainstorm in the following days, but I“ ”
Jim not to be ____7____. At this time, a tall man came over and asked Jim, Are you raising money for the never imagined it would come so suddenly. I was writing a report on“
homeless Jim said ____8____ a low voice, Yes. Do you want a toy car The man bought it and said, the computer when it came. I quickly stood up and walked around to” “ ”
You did a good job. Hearing this, he felt inspired ( ). He walked to the crowd ____9____ and see if everything was okay. I worried that other families might be in“ ” 備受鼓舞
shouted, Do you want... trouble, so I went to help them.“ ”
____10____，Lily and Jim sold out all toys. They raised some money for the homeless. Alice: I often help my mother do the dishes, but I was helping her with
1. A. waste B. raise C. throw D. return some cooking when it began to rain hard that day. I wanted to go out
2. A. Until B. Since C. Although D. However and see what happened, but my mother told me to go to my bedroom.
3. A. years B. weeks C. months D. minutes 11．How did Frank feel when the rainstorm came
4. A. their B. his C. her D. my A．Excited. B．Happy. C．Scared. D．Tired.
5. A. to eat B. to fold C. to buy D. to beat 12．When did Mr.Green listen to the weather report
6. A. man B. boy C. woman D. teacher A．OnApril 30. B．On May 30. C．On June 1. D．On June 3.
7. A. weak B. shy C. silly D. ill 13．What was Alice doing at that time
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A．She was making dumplings. B．She was playing video games. A．providing examples B．listing numbers
C．She was writing a report. D．She was doing her homework. C．following the order of time D．comparing R1 with other AIs
14．What can we know from the passage 17．What do the underlined words mean in paragraph 2
A．Frank ran to his mom for help when the rainstorm came. A．It becomes better through practice. B．It copies answers from other AIs.
B．Mrs.Green was busy closing the door before the rainstorm came. C．It needs programmers to fix mistakes. D．It only works with expensive tools.
C．Mr.Green was surprised when the rainstorm came. 18．How much does Meta plan to spend on AI research
D．Alice might come to her dad after it got dark. A．65 million dollars. B．More than 65 million dollars.
15．What’s the theme (主題) of the passage C．Less than 65 billion dollars. D．More than 65 billion dollars.
A．Communication. B．Accidents. C．Housework. D．Past experiences. 19．Why does the engineer say, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use”
A．To explain why R1 is free. B．To compare RI with Meta’s AI.
B C．To encourage students to study math. D．To show that expensive AI models have no value.
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This 20．What is the main purpose of the passage
smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s A．To explain how computer chips work.
GPT-4, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5. 58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used B．To introduce a low-cost AI model from China.
2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. C．To encourage students to become programmers.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other D．To compare Chinese and American AI technologies.
AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got
79.8% right, slightly higher than Open AI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost C
computers, helping schools and small companies. The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world. It is about 9 600 000 square kilometers in size.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide This is almost the size of the America or China. The desert covers eleven countries in the north of Africa.
started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost 10 instead of 300 with other AIs. The Nile runs through the Sahara Desert all year round. But there are also other rivers running through
Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” it seasonally (季節(jié)性地 ). The geography of the desert includes huge sand dunes (沙丘 ) and dune fields.
US tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend over $65 billion on AI research. Experts say China Some of the sand dunes are 80 huge that they can even be over 152 meters high. But there are also other
is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat amazing landforms (地形) in different parts of the desert.
expensive tools. It is very hot and dry in the Sahara Desert. The temperature there is usually 30℃. However, during the
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” hottest months, the temperature can go over 50℃. Because of the high temperatures and poor conditions of
With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. the desert, only a few plants live here, just about 500 kinds. They also play a role in the number of animals. In
the driest part of the desert, there are only 70 different kinds of animals.
Today the Sahara’s population is around four million. They move from place to place through the desert.
Because of this there are many different cultures and languages in this area.
16．The first paragraph is mainly developed by ______. 21．From the first paragraph we can know that the Sahara Desert ________.
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A．is the same as America in size B．is almost as big as China ice-cream. Of course, no one can truly taste 35 of ice-cream in life. But it gives you a chance to see
C．is about 960 000 square kilometers in size D．covers eleven countries in the south of Africa the life in the past.
22．What does the underlined word “They” refer to 四、任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）
A．High temperatures and poor conditions. B．Some plants and animals. 閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小題。
C．Huge dunes and dune fields. D．Languages and culture. Thang-ga (唐卡) is a special kind of painting. It was found only in Xizang, China. It started from the
23．What can’t we know about the Sahara Desert Tang dynasty (唐朝). Thang-ga paintings show Xizangan people’s lives. In recent years, Thang-ga paintings
A．Its size. B．Its landforms. C．Its temperatures. D．Its future. have caught the public’s attention. At the same time, the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the
24．What can we learn from the passage art.
A．There is no water in the Sahara Desert. The colors of Thang-ga paintings look wonderful and special. Because of the special environment of
B．Only the Nile goes through the desert. Xizang and the excellent skills of artists, the paints (顏料 ) used in Thang-ga paintings are different from
C．There are only seventy different kinds of plants living there. other paints. They were made from minerals like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were
D．The Sahara area is rich in culture and language. made by hand and the beautiful colors could last (持續(xù)) for hundreds of years.
25．Where can we find the passage most probably However, with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and easily-made chemicals to
A．In a storybook. B．In a sports magazine. make Thang-ga paints. The traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot of work and they were
C．In a geography book. D．In a health newspaper. made in many secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. So the skills
needed to make them were almost lost. The traditional Thang-ga paintings are difficult to find now.
三、任務(wù)型完形填空（共 10 小題，每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分） 36．What is Thang-ga
閱讀下面的短文，用方框中所給詞的適．當(dāng)．形．式．填空，使文意通順，結(jié)構(gòu)正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一
次） 37．What do Thang-ga paintings show
many see thousand whether make we successful excite remind one
38．The reasons why the colors of Thang-ga paintings look wonderful and special
Museums are a window into history. May 18 is International Museum Day. It is the perfect time 26
39．What’s the material of making Thang-ga paintings
those old things you once discussed in class.
Sadly, a lot of students think museums are boring. They don’t know that museums can be really
40．What’s the situation (現(xiàn)狀) of Thang-ga paintings
27 . Some old people like museums because a museum 28 them of the life in the past. In fact,
everyone should visit museums 29 you are old or young.
In Iowa, US, there is an ice-cream museum. It brings back the sweet memories of ice-cream back to
30 life. You can learn the history of ice-cream. The 31 ice-cream cone (甜筒) came out in 1904. 五、詞匯考查（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
Since then, people 32 ice-cream for almost 2000 years. If you mix ice together with milk and sweets, 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
you can make ice-cream 33 . What’s more, the museum shows 34 than 3000 different kinds of 41．The girl is very (truth). She never tells a lie.
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42．Lucy wants to keep her toy bear because she thinks it brings back her sweet . (memory) _______________________________________________________________________________________
43．His grandfather has (die) since two years ago. _______________________________________________________________________________________
44．Language learning isn’t hard . Your attitude decides if you can learn it well at last. (it) _______________________________________________________________________________________
45．I (read) the novel twice. It’s interesting. _______________________________________________________________________________________
46．He raised his arm (protect) his child from being hurt. _______________________________________________________________________________________
47．Susan's parents have four daughters, and she is the (young) child.
48．The young should do meaningful things instead of with phones all day. (play)
49．The number of teenagers who volunteer to help the old people on holidays is increasing .
(recent)
50．The cleaner (sweep) the leaves up into a pile just now.
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分 15 分）
暑假將至，你們學(xué)校發(fā)起“Sunshine Teenagers”主題征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于自己的征文，內(nèi)
容要點(diǎn)如下：
（1）已經(jīng)讀了大量名著，獲取了知識(shí)；
（2）參觀過(guò)各種博物館，豐富了閱歷；
（3）堅(jiān)持體育鍛煉，培養(yǎng)健康生活習(xí)慣；
（4）暑假計(jì)劃分擔(dān)家務(wù)，提高生活技能。
參考詞匯：enrich experience 豐富閱歷
注 意：1. 短文應(yīng)包括以上所有的寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)；
2. 條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名等信息；
4. 詞數(shù) 80 左右，文章標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出，請(qǐng)．抄．寫(xiě)．在．答．題．卡．的．相．應(yīng)．位．置．(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
Sunshine Teenagers
To be a sunshine teenager, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Let me tell you what I’ve done in the past
and what I will do in the coming summer vacation.
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