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2025年秋季東莞市新人教版七年級上冊StarterUnit1 -3學習任務單
一，認識常見詞性
詞性 教學中老師常用詞性符合 含義 例詞
名詞 n. 人，事，物的名稱 Mike, vacation, cinema
動詞 v. 動作或狀態 think, be(am, is, are)
形容詞 a. 修飾n. different, interesting, excited
副詞 ad. 修飾a./v./ad. not, too, always, excitedly
數詞 num. 數量或順序 eight, twenty, first, twentieth
代詞 pron. 代替n. his, mine, this, what, we
冠詞 art. 用于n.前，限定n.數量 a, an, the
介詞 prep. 名詞、代詞與其它詞的關系 from, at, in, of, on, above
連詞 conj. 連接單詞、短語或句子 and, because, if, that, when
二，國際音標
單元音 雙元音
元音 短元音：[ ], [ ], [ ], [I], [ ], [e], [ ] 長元音：[a:], [ :], [ :], [i:], [u:] [ei], [ai], [ i], [a ], [ ], [i ], [e ], [ ]
清輔音 濁輔音
輔音 爆破音：[p], [t], [k] 摩擦音：[f], [s], [ ], [θ], [h] 破擦音：[t ], [tr], [ts] 爆破音：[b], [d], [g] 摩擦音：[v], [z], [ ], [ ] 破擦音：[d ], [dr], [dz] 鼻輔音：[m], [n], [ ] 半元音：[j], [w] 舌側音：[l], [r]
發音技巧（引用雪梨老師48個國際音標口訣秒記，可伴隨視頻輔助練習）：
元音 輔音
短元音 長元音 雙元音 爆破音 摩擦音 破擦音 鼻輔音 半元音 舌側音
尖叫扎人[ ] 半邊圓圈[ ] 小鵝倒立[ ] 喊句口號[I] 污污水坑[ ] 三指咧嘴[ ] 一指微笑[e] 大叫一聲[a:] 恍然大悟[ :] 三天沒吃[ :] 織件毛衣[i:] 火車鳴笛[u:] 應答一聲[ei] 愛的呼喚[ai] 熬夜男孩[ i] 一只小鵝[i ] 挨餓小鵝[e ] 五只小鵝[ ] 瘋狂嘔吐[ ] 老虎咆哮[a ] 婆婆潑水[p] 手剝香蕉[b] 兩指彈起[t] 小馬跑步[d] 輕輕咳嗽[k] 農夫割草[g] 輕輕撫摸[f] 輕咬下唇[v] 春蠶吐絲[s] 電鉆打洞[z] 輕咬舌尖[θ] 舌頭發麻[ ] 一位老師[ ] 日頭高照[ ] 大口喝水[h] 大口吃飯[t ] 蜘蛛織網[d ] 輕輕戳到[tr] 小鳥捉蟲[dr] 齜牙咧嘴[ts] 工人伐木[dz] 嘴巴緊閉[m] 嘴巴微張[n] 舌頭拱起[ ] 一位爺爺[j] 學生是我[w] 氣從旁流[l] 舌根后縮[l] 卷起舌尖[r]
看音標讀單詞：
/ ju n t/ / k nv se n/ / m l (r)/ / k r t/ /e tθ/ /n vemb (r)/ /k rekt/ / dIk neri/
/ stɑ t (r)/ /spel/ / b tl/ /ɡu s/ / h ndr dθ/ / tju zde ; -di/ / sent ns/ / :d r/
/ sek n/ /bel/ / re z (r)/ /ka nt/ / θa zndθ/ / s t de / / ki:b :d/ / n mb r/
/ɡri t/ / hel n/ /ki / / n (r)/ / m lj nθ/ /m t / / pr ktis/ /t meit /
/i t / / el / /θ / /els/ / d nju ri/ / kla:smeit/ / pa:tn r/ / tra z rz/
/ (r)/ / em / /ni d/ / s kl/ / e pr l/ /da n/ /rI pi:t/ / gla:sIz/
/ evriw n/ / pi t (r)/ /f n/ /f (r)/ /d u n/ /fIl/ /tIk/ / mInIt/
/stɑ t/ /bra n/ /jɑ d/ / θ ti/ / ɡ st/ /bl k/ / gen/ /peIp r/
三，字母&字母組合發音
字母&字母組合 練習詞匯 字母&字母組合 練習詞匯
a--[ ] dad, cap, cat, bad, apple, bag, flag, fat, has.. o--[u:] do, who, whose, to, move, two...
a--[ ] panda, about, above, camera, sofa, China... o--[ ] woman, wolf...
a--[ :] water, talk, walk, chalk, tall, watch... o--[ ] son, come, color, love, money...
a--[a:] grass, glass, class, plant, dance, fast, last... o--[ ] nose, rose, over, hope, note, home, Coke...
a--[ei] cake, name, game, snake, gate, lazy... o--[ :] fox, doctor, coffee, dog, shop, long...
i--[I] pig, fish, in, fifteen, fit, six, ship, thin... i--[ai] kite, bike, nice, tiger, write, knife, mine...
e--[i:] me, he, she, be, evening... u--[ ] cut, cup, sun, nut, jump, gum, bus, brush, us..
e--[I] begin, behind, jacket, basketball... u--[ju:] cute, tube...
e--[e] egg, eggplant, elephant, desk, leg, pet... u--[u:] ruler, rude, June, blue...
四，拓展文章-Starter Unit One: Hello!
A). 詞匯積累：
1.meaning n. 意思 同源詞：mean v. 意味著；meaningful a. 有意義的
2.neighbor n. 鄰居 同源詞：neighborhood n. 街坊，街區 childhood n. 童年
3.tired a. 疲憊的，勞累的（修飾人） tiring a. 令人疲倦的，累人的（修飾事）
4.town n. 鎮
(
Jack greets Mrs Smith on the
4.
street
.
)B). 思維導圖
(
Jack and Alice have a class at
5.
o
’
clock.
) (
●Live in
1.
Town.
●Study in Sunshine
2.
School.
●
Teachers and students are 3.
.
)
(
How Jack greets others
)
(
Jack feels 6.
after school.
)
(
Jack’s first day at school is
7.
.
)
C). 閱讀理解
( )1. Mrs Smith is Jack’s .
A. mother B. teacher C. friend D. neighbor
( )2. Where does Jack meet Alice
A. At school. B. In the park. C. At home. D. On the street.
( )3. From Jack and Tony’s talk we know “What’s up ” is another way of saying “ ”.
A. Who are you B. How are you C. What’s your name D. What are you doing
( )4. What time does Jack get home from school
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 16:30. D. At 18:15.
( )5. Which of the following(以下的) is NOT TRUE
A. Jack think Alice is very nice.
B. Jack feels very good after school.
C. Jack likes having ice cream with Tony.
D. Jack meets Mrs Smith on his way to school.
還原課本-Starter Unit Two: Keep Tidy!
A). 詞匯積累：
1.find v. 找到 finding n. 發現 find out 發現，查明
2.keep v. 保持 keep ... tidy 保持...整潔
3.minute n. 分鐘 second n. 秒
4.ask sb. for help 尋求某人的幫助
B). 選詞填空。請根據所提供的單詞填入題中空格，每空一詞，有兩詞為多余項。
(
f
or
find
tidy
a
colour
tired out
)
Ella can’t 1. her new cap, so she asks her mum for help. “Mum, do you know where is my cap ” Ella says to mum. “What 2. is it ” Ella’s mum asks. “It’s red.” Ella replies（回復）. “I think you should keep your room 3. . It’s under your desk.” After finding her new cap, Ella goes out and plays with Emma. Emma shares 4. funny thing with Ella. Emma’s father can’t find his new sunglasses. So he asks his daughter 5. help. Emma asks his dad what color are the glasses. The dad says they’re brown. After a minute, Emma find the glasses are on his dad’s head. They both laugh.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
還原課本-Starter Unit Three: Welcome!
A). 詞匯積累：
1. grass n. 草，草地
2. kind n. 種類 kinds of 各種各樣的
3. count v. 數數，計數；重要
B). 回答問題。請根據文章內容回答以下問題
1. What animals does the uncle have on his farm
How many ducks does the uncle have
What colour is the uncle’s house
Where is the duck
How’s the uncle’s house
七，單元演練
. 語法填空
I’m Frank. My school is big and nice, 1 I love going to school. All my classmates and teachers are nice. They teach us useful 2 . I learn eight subjects at school. My favorite subject is geography. It helps me 3 about lots of different places. I 4 like math or music. They are boring.
I have a sister. Her 5 Maria. She is seven and she has long hair (頭發) and big blue eyes. Everyone loves her.
Laura is 6 of my good friends. She is my neighbor, too. Her house is next to 7 . I always walk to school with her.
Jack is also my good friend. Jack is 8 interesting boy. He can tell funny stories. I am happy to be with him.
I get up at 6:00 a.m 9 Monday to Friday. On weekends, I get up at 9:00 a.m. But this Sunday is my sister’s birthday. I must get up early. I want 10 a nice sweater for her and I will help her with the party.
1．A．because B．or C．so
2．A．thing B．things C．a thing
3．A．know B．knows C．knowing
4．A．aren’t B．doesn’t C．don’t
5．A．name’s B．names C．name
6．A．first B．one C．the one
7．A．me B．my C．mine
8．A．a B．an C．the
9．A．from B．with C．about
10．A．buy B．to buy C．buys
. 完型填空
Look at the photo! Who are the 11 and the girl Are they friends or 12 No, they are twins (雙胞胎). 13 names are Mike and Maria. The two come from England. They’re eleven years old and they are in the same school.
Mike and Maria are twins, but they look 14 . Look at their eyes! Mike’s are 15 , like the color of his black hair. Maria’s are blue. Do they have 16 differences（區別） Yes. Mike is tall, but Maria is short.
Their mother likes to 17 the same clothes for them. But, look, in this 18 , their clothes are different. Here are two caps. 19 is the blue cap Is it Mike’s No, it’s Maria’s. I think the pink one is Mike’s.
Their English is very good. Do you 20 to be their penfriend
11．A．man B．woman C．boy D．baby
12．A．doctors B．actors C．teachers D．classmates
13．A．His B．Her C．Their D．Our
14．A．cool B．happy C．young D．different
15．A．red B．black C．green D．blue
16．A．new B．next C．other D．big
17．A．buy B．want C．find D．look
18．A．map B．photo C．letter D．book
19．A．How B．What C．Whose D．Where
20．A．help B．want C．know D．speak
. 閱讀理解
A
On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.”
When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p. m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客廳). He is watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.”
Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.”
“Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what I have a penfriend called Jim. He’s from Wuhan,” says Jack.
“Oh, really What’s his last name ” asks Jim.
“Brown.”
“Really I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best. His birthday is on June 12th.”
Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “ ★ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.”
21．What does Jack go to Tom’s home for
A．Watching TV. B．Playing basketball.
C．Meeting Tom’s cousin. D．Playing computer games.
22．Which of the following can we put in the ★
A．Oh, have a good day. B．Oh, what a coincidence (巧合).
C．Oh, what a mess (一團糟). D．Oh, what good friends.
23．What is Jack’s favourite sport
A．Basketball. B．Tennis. C．Volleyball. D．Ping-pong.
24．Which of the following is TRUE
A．①—good friends; ②—cousins; ③—penfriends B．①—penfriends; ②—cousins; ③—good friends
C．①—cousins; ②—good friends; ③—penfriends D．①—good friends; ②—penfriends; ③—cousins
25．What can we know from the passage
A．Jim likes the number eight best. B．Jack sees Jim in the morning.
C．Jim has a penfriend from Wuhan. D．Jim and Jack love the same ball game.
B
How much free time do you have on the weekend What do you usually do in your free time We did a survey of students in No. 5 Middle School. Let’s see the results.
How much free time do you have each weekend
How would you like to spend your free time
Sharing stories
I love playing soccer on weekends, because it makes me excited. But I broke my leg in a soccer game last year and was away from school for two weeks. Now my mom doesn’t let me play soccer again. We often fight about it. I feel so terrible. —Nick
I want to do volunteer work on weekends, but I don’t have much time. I finished my homework and housework early last Sunday, so I went to clean the park with my classmates on Sunday afternoon. I felt good. I plan to do more volunteer work. —Mary
26．How much free time do 66% of the students have each weekend
A．A whole day. B．About half a day.
C．Less than four hours. D．More than a day.
27．Most boys would like to _________ in their spare time.
A．do housework B．do volunteer work C．play sports D．play video games
28．Why does Nick often fight with his mother
A．Because he can’t play soccer again. B．Because he does badly in his exams.
C．Because he often hurts his legs. D．Because he doesn’t want to go to school.
29．What did Mary do on Sunday afternoon
A． B． C． D．
30．Where can we see the material
A．From a history report. B．From a dictionary.
C．From a storybook. D．From a school newspaper.
C
配對閱讀。左欄是關于5個家庭成員的介紹，從右欄中找出最匹配的人物。
31 My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans. 32 My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it. 33 My mother is a housewife (家庭主婦). She can cook nice food. We love her. 34 My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father. 35 My grandpa is old. His hair is grey(花白的). He likes writing. He is a great writer. A．Mr. Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book. He is very happy because he can do something for the kids. B．Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well. She wants to go to America one day. C． Linda is a housewife but she is not good at cooking. She goes to a cooking class on weekends. D．Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children. He thinks it’s important to be with his kids. E. Jane works in a school. She teaches American students Chinese. She is a nice teacher. If you need any help, you can go and meet her in the school. Her telephone number is 13715933222. F. Jenny is my new friend. Her last name is Smith. She is from America. She is now learning Chinese in Shanghai. G. Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children.
. 單詞拼寫
I can 36. （拼寫）my name.
How do you greet 37. （人）
Please keep your room 38. （整潔的）.
Mum, I can’t 39. （找到）my new cap. Did you see it
What are those Are those 40. （褲子）yours
There are many animals in my uncle’s 41. （農場）.
How many 42. （綿羊）are there in the yard
43. （在...的后面）the tree, there is a cute dog.
What do you have in your 44. （書包）？
Children are playing happily on the 45. （操場）.
.句子翻譯。
46.是時候上課了！
47.我們可以在公園里放風箏和騎自行車。
48.我的褲子是棕色的。
49.我爺爺的院子里有很多動物。
50.你叔叔有多少只雞？
.短文填空。請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。
at, feed, fish, friendly, family, grow, hear, hundred, on, take, there, these
Hello, I’m John. Last weekend, my parents took me to visit my grandparents in town. Look! This is a photo of my grandparents’ house. In the photo, my parents and I are 51 vegetables in front of it. The house is on a farm. It has two floors. 52 are many flowers and trees around the house. Every day, my grandparents water the plants and feed the animals. There is a lake near their house. Sometimes my grandpa goes 53 there.
There are about one 54 families in the town. Some 55 keep cows and pigs, and others grow rice. People there know each other. They are all 56 . There are buses to the city center every day so that people usually 57 the bus to do the shopping.
When we stayed there, I 58 the birds singing and woke up early. Then I 59 the chickens and milked the cows. We had a good time 60 my grandparents’.
I think it is a wonderful place to live. I hope you can come and have fun!
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
7). 任務型閱讀
A. 回答問題
Gina and Jane are good friends. They are in the same school. They go to school five days a week. They have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon every day. After school, they often play games. They go home at 6: 00 p. m.
The two girls’ mothers are also good friends. Gina often goes to Jane’s home on Saturday. They read books in the morning, play the piano in the afternoon, and watch TV in the evening.
Jane has a great collection of picture books. Gina likes these books. She can also take some books home.
The two girls also like eating some fruits. They like bananas, strawberries and oranges, but they don’t like eating grapes. Gina’s mother can make great fruit salad. She usually lets Gina take some to Jane. Jane loves the food because it is very delicious. What good friends they are!
61.How many classes do Gina and Jane have every day
62.What do Gina and Jane often do after school
63.Where does Gina often go on Saturday
64.Does Jane have a great collection of picture books
65.Why does Jane love the food
書面表達
請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將寫作內容寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。
假如你叫李明，你打算向你的英國筆友Tom寫一封電子郵件，向他介紹你的朋友Frank。請你根據以下思維導圖內容提示用英文寫一篇短文。
我的朋友
基本情況 1. 姓名 2. 年齡：生日 3. 所在班級（1班）；年級（7年級） 4. …… 性格特征 1. 善良的 2. 樂于助人的 (helpful) 3. …… 喜歡的事物及其原因 1. 喜歡吃蔬菜和水果因為它們很健康 2. 喜歡打排球和籃球因為不想變胖 3. 最喜歡的科目及原因 4. ……
注意：（1）可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出現真實校名、地名和考生的真實姓名。
（3）語句連貫，詞數80左右。作文的標題和開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
Dear Tom,
How are you I’m happy to tell you something about my friend.
Yours,
Li Ming
2025年秋季東莞市新人教版七年級上冊StarterUnit1 -3學習任務單--參考答案
二，國際音標--看音標讀單詞
unit conversation Miller carrot eighty November correct dictionary
stater spell bottle goose hundredth Tuesday sentence order
section bell eraser count thousandth Saturday keyboard number
greet Helen key another millionth match practise tomato
each Ella thing else January classmate partner trousers
other Emma need circle April down repeat glasses
everyone Peter fun full June fill tick minute
start Brown yard thirty August blank again paper
拓展文章-Starter Unit One：Hello！
. 思維導圖
Sunshine；2. Middle；3. friendly；4. town；5. eight；6. tired；7. relaxing
. 閱讀理解
D; 2. A; 3. B; 4. D; 5. D
還原課本-Starter Unit Two: Keep Tidy!
B). 選詞填空
find； 2. colour; 3. tidy; 4. a; 5. for
還原課本-Starter Unit Three: Welcome!
. 回答問題
Pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens.
Fourteen ducks.
White and red.
Behind the big tree.
It’s beautiful.
單元演練
. 語法選擇
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B
2）. 完型填空
11．C 12．D 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B
3）. 閱讀理解
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．D
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．D
31．E 32．B 33．G 34．D 35．A
4）. 單詞拼寫
36. spell；37. people；38. tidy；39. find；40. trousers；
41. farm；42. sheep；43. Behind；44. schoolbag； 45. playground
5）. 句子翻譯
46. It’s time for class./It’s time to have a class.
47. We can fly kites and ride bicycles in the park.
48. My trousers are brown.
49. There are many animals in my grandfather’s yard.
50. How many chickens does your uncle have
6）. 短文填空
51．growing 52．There 53．fishing 54．hundred 55．families
56．friendly 57．take 58．heard 59．fed 60．At
7）. 任務型閱讀
A. 回答問題
61．7/Seven./They have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon every day.
62．They often play games (after school).
63．Gina often goes to Jane’s home on Saturday./Jane’s home.
64．Yes, she does.
65．Because it is very delicious./Jane/She loves the food because it is very delicious.
B. 書面表達
Dear Tom,
How are you I’m happy to tell you something about my friend. His name is Frank. He is twelve years old and his birthday is on August 8th. We are in Class one Grade seven. His telephone number is 232-4672. He is kind and helpful. He likes eating vegetables and fruits because they are very healthy. He also likes playing volleyball and basketball because he doesn’t want to be fat His favorite subject is English because he thinks it’s fun and interesting. This is my friend. Do you like him
Yours,
Li Ming

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