資源簡(jiǎn)介 高考真題練語(yǔ)法填空(2023新課標(biāo)Ⅱ) Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach...the animals Since June 2017, right before the 1 (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 2 (confidence) speaking English. And who do they speak English 3 Not the pandas, even though 4 language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 5 (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give 6 (interview) in English with international journalists. This is 7 they need an English trainer. So, what are they learning 8 (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 9 to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I 10 (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 高考詞匯站派生/合成詞匯1.exact adj.確切的;精確的→ adv.確切地;精確地 2.keep v.飼養(yǎng)→ n.飼養(yǎng)員 3.train v.訓(xùn)練,培訓(xùn)→ n.訓(xùn)練,培訓(xùn) → n.教練(員) 4.instruct v.指導(dǎo)→ n.指導(dǎo);(pl.)操作指南 5.actual adj.實(shí)際的→ adv.實(shí)際上 6.journal n.報(bào)紙,刊物→ n.新聞?dòng)浾?7.direct adj.直接的→indirect adj.間接的→ adv.間接地 8.zookeeper n. 熟詞生義9.look n. 10.right adv. 答案與分層梯度式解析高考真題練◎語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在柏林動(dòng)物園幫助照顧熊貓的飼養(yǎng)員提高英語(yǔ)水平,以便應(yīng)對(duì)涌入的國(guó)際游客和經(jīng)常前來(lái)查看這些熊貓的中國(guó)飼養(yǎng)員,并準(zhǔn)備好用英語(yǔ)接受?chē)?guó)際記者的采訪(fǎng)。1.arrival 考查名詞。句意:自2017年6月,就在兩只新熊貓夢(mèng)夢(mèng)和嬌慶到來(lái)之前,我一直在幫助動(dòng)物園的熊貓飼養(yǎng)員更輕松、更自信地說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。本空作介詞before的賓語(yǔ),根據(jù)空前冠詞the可知,本空應(yīng)用名詞形式。2.confident 考查形容詞。句意參考上題。根據(jù)and可知,本空和空前形容詞comfortable并列,故應(yīng)用形容詞形式。3.with/to 考查介詞。句意:他們和/對(duì)誰(shuí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ) speak English with/to sb.意為“和/對(duì)某人說(shuō)英語(yǔ)”,故本空應(yīng)用介詞with或to。4.the 考查冠詞。句意:不是熊貓,盡管醫(yī)療訓(xùn)練的操作指南使用的語(yǔ)言實(shí)際上是英語(yǔ)。空后名詞language為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)后面used for the medical training instructions可知,此處language表示特指,故本空應(yīng)用定冠詞the。5.visiting 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:他們要與大量的國(guó)際游客和經(jīng)常前來(lái)查看這些熊貓的中國(guó)飼養(yǎng)員交談,這些熊貓是從中國(guó)借來(lái)的。本空在句中作定語(yǔ),修飾Chinese zookeepers,被修飾詞和動(dòng)詞visit之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故本空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。6.interviews 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:他們還需要準(zhǔn)備好用英語(yǔ)接受?chē)?guó)際記者的采訪(fǎng)。interview為可數(shù)名詞,本空前沒(méi)有冠詞,故應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。7.why 考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意:這就是他們需要一名英語(yǔ)教員的原因。本空引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)用連接副詞why。8.Basically 考查副詞。句意:基本上是如何描述熊貓的生活。本空置于句首,用逗號(hào)和后面內(nèi)容隔開(kāi),故在句中作狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)用副詞形式。9.and 考查連詞。句意:能夠見(jiàn)證熊貓計(jì)劃的發(fā)展并看到熊貓們逐漸適應(yīng)它們的新家,這是一份榮耀。根據(jù)句意可知,空前to watch the panda programme develop和空后to see the pandas settle into their new home為并列關(guān)系,故本空應(yīng)用并列連詞and。10.wished 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:小時(shí)候,我希望長(zhǎng)大后成為一名飼養(yǎng)員。根據(jù)句意可知,本空應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示“小時(shí)候想做”,故填wished。【高考詞匯站】 1.exactly 2.keeper 3.training;trainer4.instruction 5.actually 6.journalist 7.indirectly8.動(dòng)物園管理員 9.眼神,表情 10.恰好長(zhǎng)難句原句 They talk to the flood of international tourists and to visiting Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China.分析 該句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。and連接兩個(gè)并列的介詞短語(yǔ)to the flood of international tourists和to visiting Chinese zookeepers, visiting 作定語(yǔ)修飾Chinese zookeepers;who引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞Chinese zookeepers;which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞 pandas。譯文 他們與蜂擁而至的國(guó)際游客和來(lái)訪(fǎng)的中國(guó)動(dòng)物園管理員交談,這些管理員經(jīng)常來(lái)檢查熊貓,這些熊貓是從中國(guó)借來(lái)的。17 展開(kāi)更多...... 收起↑ 資源預(yù)覽 縮略圖、資源來(lái)源于二一教育資源庫(kù)