資源簡介 滬教版(2025)七年級上冊Unit 4 The Earth單元測試卷滿分:100分 時間:90分鐘姓名: 得分:一、根據首字母或中文提示填空(15分,每空1分)1. The Earth is our h________ (家園), and we should protect it.2. There are many beautiful l________ (湖泊) and rivers on the Earth.3. We should save e________ (能源) to make the Earth better.4. Trees are very important because they can p________ (產生) oxygen.5. People should stop c________ (污染) the air and water.6. The Earth has different k________ (種類) of animals and plants.7. We can plant more trees to p________ (保護) the soil.8. The s________ (表面) of the Earth is covered with land and water.9. Some animals are in d________ (危險) because of environmental problems.10. We should use r________ (可重復使用的) bags instead of plastic ones.11. The Earth is a m________ (神奇的) planet with many amazing things.12. Wasting water is a bad h________ (習慣).13. We should recycle waste to save n________ (自然資源).14. The g________ (政府) is taking actions to protect the environment.15. We can make our Earth c________ (干凈的) by doing small things every day.二、完形填空(5分,每題1分)The Earth is our only home. However, it is facing many problems. People cut down too many trees, which makes some animals lose their 1.. Also, pollution is everywhere. Air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution are becoming more and more serious. To protect the Earth, we should 2. some good habits. For example, we can use less energy, plant more trees, and 3.______ waste. The government also plays an important 4.______ in environmental protection. It makes laws to stop pollution. We all should work together to make the Earth a 5.______ place for living.1. A. homes B. food C. friends D. toys2. A. break B. develop C. forget D. change3. A. produce B. increase C. recycle D. throw4. A. role B. game C. sport D. activity5. A. worse B. better C. smaller D. bigger三、英漢互譯(10分,每題1分)1. 我們的地球家園 ______________2. save energy ______________3. 產生氧氣 ______________4. environmental problems _____________5. 可重復使用的袋子 ______________6. protect the soil ______________7. 自然資源 ______________8. take actions ______________9. 回收垃圾 ______________10. make the Earth clean ______________四、用所給詞的適當形式填空(10分,每題1分)1. The Earth ______________ (be) our home, and we should take care of it.2. We need to stop ______________ (pollute) the environment.3. Trees help ______________ (produce) oxygen.4. Many animals are in danger because of ______________ (human) activities.5. We should use ______________ (reuse) materials to reduce waste.6. Saving water is a good ______________ (habit).7. The government is trying ______________ (protect) the environment.8. Recycling waste can help ______________ (save) natural resources.9. There are many beautiful ______________ (place) on the Earth.10. We should teach children about ______________ (environment) protection.五、單項選擇(15分,每題1分)1. —Why is the Earth important to us —Because it's our only ______________ to live.A. home B. school C. park D. factory2. We should save energy to ______________ the Earth.A. damage B. protect C. pollute D. destroy3. Trees can ______________ oxygen and make the air clean.A. produce B. use C. waste D. buy4. People should stop ______________ the water, or we won't have clean water to drink.A. protecting B. saving C. polluting D. recycling5. Some animals are in danger because their ______________ are being destroyed.A. homes B. foods C. friends D. toys6. We should use ______________ bags to reduce plastic waste.A. reusable B. plastic C. paper D. big7. ______________ is taking actions to protect the environment.A. The government B. Students C. Teachers D. Workers8. Recycling waste helps us save ______________.A. money B. natural resources C. time D. energy9. We can make the Earth clean by ______________ small things every day.A. doing B. making C. taking D. having10. Wasting water is a ______________ habit.A. good B. bad C. new D. old11. The Earth's ______________ is covered with land and water.A. surface B. inside C. center D. bottom12. There are different ______________ of plants and animals on the Earth.A. kinds B. colors C. sizes D. shapes13. We should plant more trees to ______________ the soil.A. pollute B. destroy C. protect D. waste14. Environmental protection is the responsibility of ______________.A. everyone B. someone C. no one D. anyone15. To make the Earth a better place, we all should ______________ together.A. work B. play C. fight D. study六、按要求完成句子(10分,每題2分)1. The Earth is our home.(對劃線部分提問)______________ is the Earth to us 2. We should save energy.(改為一般疑問句)______________ we ______________ energy 3. People are polluting the air.(對劃線部分提問)______________ are people ______________ 4. We can plant more trees to protect the environment.(改為同義句)We can plant more trees ______________ ____________ we can protect the environment.5. The government is taking actions to protect the Earth.(改為否定句)The government ______________ ______________ actions to protect the Earth.七、翻譯句子(10分,每題2分)1. 地球是我們美麗的家園,我們必須保護它。The Earth is our beautiful ______________, and we must ______________ it.2. 我們應該停止污染,節約能源。We should ______________ ______________ and save energy.3. 樹木對產生氧氣很重要。Trees are very important for ______________ oxygen.4. 政府正在采取行動來保護環境。The government ______________ ______________ actions to protect the environment.5. 每個人都應該養成環保的好習慣。Everyone should ______________ good habits of ______________ protection.八、閱讀理解(15分,每題1.5分,2篇)AThe Earth is our home. It gives us air, water, and food. But now, the Earth is in trouble. People cut down too many trees, so some animals lose their homes. Factories pour dirty water into rivers and lakes, and the water becomes polluted. Cars and factories also make the air dirty. To protect the Earth, we should plant more trees, save water and energy, and recycle waste. We should also use less plastic. If we all work together, we can make the Earth a better place.1. What does the Earth give us A. Air, water, and food B. Cars and factories C. Plastic and waste D. None of the above2. Why do some animals lose their homes A. Because people cut down too many trees B. Because they move awayC. Because the water is polluted D. Because the air is dirty3. What makes the water polluted A. Factories pouring dirty water into rivers and lakes B. People saving waterC. Cars and factories D. None of the above4. How can we protect the Earth A. Plant more trees B. Save water and energy, and recycle wasteC. Use less plastic D. All of the above5. The passage mainly tells us ______________.A. the Earth is our home B. the Earth is in trouble and how to protect itC. how to recycle waste D. none of the aboveBProtecting the Earth is very important. We can do many things in our daily life. For example, we can use reusable bags instead of plastic bags. We can turn off the lights when we leave the room to save energy. We can also recycle paper, plastic, and glass. If each of us does a little to protect the Earth, it will make a big difference. Let's take action now to make the Earth clean and beautiful.1. What is important according to the passage A. Using plastic bags B. Protecting the Earth C. Wasting energy D. Throwing away waste2. What can we use instead of plastic bags A. Reusable bags B. Paper bags C. Big bags D. Small bags3. How can we save energy A. By turning off the lights when leaving the room B. By turning on the lights all the timeC. By using more electricity D. None of the above4. What can we recycle A. Paper, plastic, and glass B. Food and clothesC. Toys and books D. None of the above5. What should we do now A. Do nothing B. Take action to protect the EarthC. Keep polluting the Earth D. None of the above九、書面表達(10分)請以 “How to Protect the Earth” 為題,寫一篇短文。內容包括:1. 地球面臨的問題(如污染、森林砍伐等);2. 我們可以采取的保護措施(至少三條);3. 呼吁大家一起行動保護地球。要求:不少于60詞,語句通順,可適當發揮。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、根據首字母或中文提示填空1. home 2. lakes 3. energy 4. produce 5. polluting 6. kinds 7. protect 8. surface 9. danger 10. reusable 11. magical 12. habit 13. natural resources 14. government 15. clean二、完形填空1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B三、英漢互譯1. our Earth home 2. 節約能源 3. produce oxygen 4. 環境問題 5. reusable bags 6. 保護土壤 7. natural resources 8. 采取行動 9. recycle waste 10. 使地球干凈四、用所給詞的適當形式填空1. is 2. polluting 3. (to) produce 4. human 5. reusable 6. habit 7. to protect 8. save 9. places 10. environmental五、單項選擇1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. A六、按要求完成句子1. What 2. Should; save 3. What; doing 4. so that 5. isn't taking七、翻譯句子1. home; protect 2. stop polluting 3. producing 4. is taking 5. develop; environmental八、閱讀理解A篇:1. A 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. BB篇:1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B九、書面表達(略) 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫