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Unit 4Hands-on Fun Grammar &Word power同步訓練
一、單項選擇
( )1.[2024 江蘇南京期中]Instructions are important.You begin your work without reading them.
A.must B.may C.should not D.needn't
( )2.It's time for bed.You'd better computer games too much.
A.play B.to play C.not play D.not to play
( )3. [2024江蘇東臺調研]Sandy, _________for some information about the topic and share it with us,please.
A.is searching B.searches C.search D.will search
( )4. ________less time on the phone at night,or you will find it hard to fall asleep.
A.Spend B.Spending C.To spend D.Spent
( )5.—Don't forget to keep a safe social distance in public places,Tony!
—__________.
OK,I won't B.Never mind C.Not at all D.I hope not
二、按要求完成句子( 一 詞)
6.Never go near the dangerous machines. (改為同義句)
_______ ______ near the dangerous machines.
7.You must hurry up.We have little time left. (改為同義句)
______ _______!We have little time left.
8.Students should work hard at all their lessons. (改為一般疑問句)
________students_________hard at all their lessons
9.You had better ask your teacher for help.(改為否定句)
_______ _________ _________ask your teacher for help.
請根據句意，從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順(每個單詞限用一次)
healthy possible wise tidy correct patient
10.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is___________.It's bad for your eyes.
11. [2025江蘇南京期末]Nothing is if you put your heart in it.
12.It would be to comment on the situation without knowing all the facts.
13. [2025江蘇揚州調研]Your room is .Your toys are all on the floor.
14.Don't be with your son.After all he is only seven years old.
15.[2025 江蘇無錫期中]The answer to the question is .Please think it over and try again.
四、根據短文內容，用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空，使文章通順、完整(每個單詞或短語限用一次)
stick not rain shine keep know
The sun 16. brightly outside at the moment.Mike and his cousin are sitting under the tree.He is showing a special present that he made for his mum.It's really a wonderful DIY job!Mike cut out a picture of a lovely rabbit and 17. it on the cover the other day.He prepared it to celebrate his mum's birthday the day after tomorrow. In fact,his cousin 18. it a few days ago. He hopes that his cousin will 19. the secret for him.And he will have a picnic with his mum if it 20.________ on that day.
五、完形填空
[2024江蘇南通調研]My mother was a famous cook.I also wanted to learn ___1 .So I went to my mum's cooking school.Its name was Mama's Sizzling Cooking School.The cooking 2 started at 11:00 a.m.and finished at 1:00 p.m.on Thursday.
There were about twenty children in the cooking class.We worked on a table and we cooked as my_ 3__said.This week we started cooking Chicken Parmigiana.
Everyone cooked two pieces of chicken. Luckily,no one burnt 4 when using the ovens (烤箱) .The 5 recipe (食譜) we cooked with included a watermelon,feta cheese (羊奶干酪 ) and olive salad.That was my favourite salad in the 6 world.
Last year I was in a cooking 7 at the Cooking Arena in Victoria,Australia.There were lots of children from different 8 like Sweden,Israel, and Portugal.But I had 9 heard of some countries before.The 10 thing was that most of the children taking my mum's cooking classes were in the competition.So I didn't feel afraid.It was really 11 to cook with other children from around the world.They taught me cooking 12 from their countries.We got along very well.The cooking competition 13 two weeks.We competed every day but Fridays.We would just share cooking skills on that day.
Two weeks later,we finished all the cooking competitions and we found out who 14 .I got the gold medal(金牌 ) .This was the 15 for me to be a famous cook.
( )1.A.cooking B.writing C.painting D.driving
( )2.A.competition B.class C.game D.test
( )3.A.mum B.dad C.sister D.classmate
( )4.A.myself B.itself C.yourselves D.themselves
( )5.A.lost B.small C.next D.awful
( )6.A.other B.different C.same D.whole
( )7.A.competition B.test C.museum D.school
( )8.A.capitals B.countries C.cities D.towns
( )9.A.always B.often C.never D.ever
( )10.A.dry B.right C.bad D.good
( )11.A.interesting B.shy C.boring D.hard
( )12.A.habits B.languages C.skills D.bottles
( )13.A.went B.lasted C.covered D.ended
( )14.A.passed B.failed C.won D.lost
( )15.A.lesson B.trouble C.end D.start
語法填空
Do you know how to keep food fresh
We all know that food will 16. (easy)go bad if the weather is too warm.So we usually put it into our fridges 17._______keep it fresh in hot weather.But can you make it without fridges In 1995,Abba,a teacher from Nigeria, found 18. _________cool way.His invention is called Pot-in-Pot Cooling System.It uses two clay pots (陶罐) .There is a 19. _______ (small)pot inside a larger one.There must be some space.The space between the two pots is 20. ________ (fill) with wet sand.Fruit,vegetables or drinks can be put into the smaller pot.A wet cloth covers the whole cooling system.Some food can be kept fresh for several 21.________(week)in it.Abba built five thousand pot-in-pot systems for the families in 22. (he)hometown.Then people all over the country began 23._______ (use) the invention.Soon it became popular with farmers in other African countries.24. 2000,Abba got a prize—the Rolex Awards for Enterprise.If you are 25. (try)to do something to improve humans' life,you may have the chance to get this prize.Why not have a try
答案：
一、
快速對答案 1-5 C C C A A
1.C 句意為：操作指南很重要。你不應該在不 閱讀它們的情況下開始工作。 must 意為“必 須”;may 意為“可能；可以”;should not 意 為 “不應該”;needn't 意為“不必”。根據句意， 故 選C 項 。
2.C 固定短語had better(not)do sth意為“最 好(不)做某事”。結合語境，故選C 項 。
3.C 句意為：桑迪，請查找一些有關這個話 題的信息，并和我們一起分享。此處為祈使 句，空處用動詞原形。故選C 項。
4.A 分析句子可知此處是“祈使句+or+陳述 句”結構，祈使句以動詞原形開頭。故選 A項 。
5.A 上句句意為：托尼，別忘了在公共場所保 持安全的社交距離!上句表示提醒，此處應 是答應對方自己不會忘記的。故選A 項 。
二、6.Don't go 7.Hurry up 8.Should;work 9.You'd better not
三、10. unhealthy 根據“It's bad for your eyes.”及備選詞可知，此處填形容詞作表語，且表示 “不健康的”,故填 healthy 的反義詞 unhealthy。
11.impossible 句意為：只要你用心，沒有什 么是不可能的。根據句意及備選詞可知，此 處表示沒有什么是不可能的，故此處填 possible 的反義詞impossible。
12. unwise 根據 without knowing all the facts 及備選詞可知，此處指在不了解所有事實的情況下評論局勢是不明智的，故此處填wise的反義詞unwise。
13. untidy 根 據 “Your toys are all on the floor." 可推知，此處指你的房間是不整潔的，故填tidy 的反義詞untidy, 表示“不整潔的”。
14. impatient 句意為：不要對你的兒子沒耐心。畢竟他才七歲。根據“After all he is only seven years old.”及備選詞可知，此處表 示不要沒耐心，故填 patient 的反義詞 impatient, 表示“沒有耐心的”。
15. incorrect 根據“Please think it over and try again.”及備選詞可知，此處指“答案不正確”,應填correct 的反義詞incorrect。
四、16. is shining 根據 “The sun.. brightly outside”可知，此處指“陽光照耀”,應選 shine; 由 at the moment 可知，此處時態是現 在進行時，主語是The sun,be動詞用 is。故填 is shining。
stuck 根據“Mike cut out a picture...it on the cover”及備選詞可知，此處指將圖片粘在封面上，stick 意為“粘；貼”,符合語境：根據 the other day可知，此處時態是一般過去時， 動詞用過去式。故填stuck。
knew 根據“He hopes that his cousin..the secret for him.”及備選詞可知，此處表示他 的堂弟幾天前就知道了，應選 know;此處時態是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填knew。
19. keep 句意 為：他希望他的堂弟能為他保守 秘密。根據the secret for him 及備選詞可知， 此處表示保守秘密，應用keep the secret;will 后接動詞原形，故填keep。
20. doesn't rain 本句是含有if引導的條件狀 語從句的主從復合句，其在時態上遵循“主將從現”原則，此處表示“不下雨”,應選not rain, 主語是it, 故填doesn't rain。
五、
快速 對答案 1-5 A B A D C
6-10 D A B C D
11-15 A C B C D
1.A 根據后文 的“So I went to my mum's cooking school.”可知，作者也想要學習烹飪。 故選A 項 。
2.B 根據后文的“There were about twenty children in the cooking class."可知選B 項。
3.A 根據前文“So I went to my mum's cooking school.”可知是按照作者媽媽說的做。故選 A項 。
4.D 根據語境可推知，沒有人在使用烤箱時燙 傷他們自己。故選D 項。
5.C 根據前文“Everyone cooked two pieces of chicken.” 可知，next(下一個的)符合語境，故 選 C 項 。
6.D 根據語境可知，這是全世界作者最喜歡的 沙拉。 in the whole world 是固定搭配，表示 “在全世界”。故選D 項 。
7.A 根據后文 most of the children taking my mum's cooking classes were in the competition 可知，去年作者參加了一場廚藝比賽。故選A 項。
8.B 根據“like Sweden,Israel,and Portugal”可知，此處表示國家。故選B 項。
9.C 根據 “But I had heard of some countries before.”及前文可推測，此處表示作 者以前從未聽說過其中的一些國家。故選 C 項。
10.D 根據“So I didn't feel afraid.”可知，上過作者媽媽烹飪課的大多數孩子都參加了比賽，所以作者不害怕，故這對作者來說是件好事。故選D 項。
11.A 根據語境可知，和其他來自世界各地的 孩子一起做飯真的很有趣。故選A 項 。
12.C 根據后文的“We would just share cooking skills on that day.”可知，此處表示烹飪技巧。 故選C 項。
13.B 根據語境可知，廚藝大賽持續了兩周，故 選 B 項。
14.C 根據后文“I got the gold medal.”可知此 處表示誰贏了。故選 C 項。
15.D 根據“This was the_______for me to be a famous cook.”并結合前文作者跟媽媽學做 飯可推測，這是作者成為一名著名廚師的開端。故選D項 。
六、16. easily 此處應用副詞修飾動詞 go;結合語境，故填easy 的副詞形式 easily。
17.to 此處應用動詞不定式結構表目的，故填to。
18.a 分析句子可知，此處應用不定冠詞表泛 指，cool的發音以輔音音素開頭，故填a。
19. smaller 根據 inside a larger one 可知此處應填small 的比較級smaller。
20. filled 固定搭配be filled with 意為“充滿； 裝滿”,故填filled。
21. weeks several 后接可數名詞的復數形式， 故填weeks。
22.his 此處應用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞 hometown, 故 填his。
23. using/to use 固定搭配 begin doing/to do sth意為“開始做某事”,故填using/to use。
24.In 表示在具體某年用介詞 in;設空位于句首，首字母應大寫。故填 In。
25.trying 根據語境和空前的 are 可知此處應用現在進行時，故填 trying。

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