資源簡介 Unit 6 When was it invented 分層作業單元教學目標:話題:發明( Inventions)功能: 能簡要談論發明的歷史 ( Talk about the history of inventions)A: When was the telephone invented B: I think it was invented in 1876.A: I think the TV was invented before the car.B: Well. I think the TV was invented after the car.語法: 能正確使用被動語態的過去時 ( Passive voice in past tense)A: When was the zipper invented B: It was invented in 1893.A: Who was it invented by B: It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.A: What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for B: It's used for serving really cold ice-cream.課時劃分Period 1 Section A 1a – 2dPeriod 2 Section A 3a-3cPeriod 3 Grammar Focus - 4cPeriod 4 Section B 1a-1dPeriod 5 Section B 2a-2ePeriod 6 Section B 3a-self checkPeriod 1 Section A 1a – 2d基礎性作業(必做)一.請根據中文意思寫出下列重點單詞和短語。1.小發明 2.被……發明3.幫助某人做某事 4.有道理5. with pleasure 6. daily lives7. think about 8. shoes with special heels二.請用以上重點短語完成下列句子。1.看來你說的確實有道理。You seem to have a .2.你認為這個音樂怎么樣 do you this music 3.拉鏈用在我們的日常生活中。Zipppers in our .4.電腦是什么時候被發明的 the computer 5.這項新發明獲得了最高獎。This new won the award.三、單項選擇( )1. -Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature. --Don't __________it. If you have more questions, come to me any time A. mention B.regard C. treat D.say( )2. The shoes__________lights are used__________ seeing in the dark. A. for: for B. for: with C. with: with D. with: for( )3. -What do you think of yesterday's activity in your community -Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self protection__________. A. is offered B. are offered C. was offered D. were offered( )4.(北京中考) The kite__________in China more than 2, 000 years ago.A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented( )5.- Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code(二維碼)on the phone -__________ A. Take it easy B. It doesn't matter C. With pleasure D. You're welcome拓展性作業(選做)一、完成句子,每空一詞。根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。1.你說得有道理。乘出租車去機場更好。 You __________ __________ __________. It would be better to go to the airport by taxi.2.我們缺水,我們應該在日常生活中節約用水。 We are short of water and we should save water in our __________ __________.3.那個機器人是他的朋友三年前發明的。 That robot__________ __________ __________his friend three years ago.4.凱文剛才想出了另外一種方式去解決這個問題。 Kevin__________ __________another way to deal with the problem just now.5.去超市之前,我們最好列一張清單。 We'd better __________ __________ __________ before going to the supermarket.二、根據對話內容,從方框中選擇恰當的選項補全對話,其中有兩項多余。A: Good morning. Can I help you B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a robot vacuum cleaner (掃地機器人).A: 1 Some were made in China, and some were made in other countries.B: This one looks very nice. 2A: In China.B: How much is it A: 2,000 yuan. It’s the newest style.B: 3 I don’t have enough money. Have you got any cheaper ones A: Sure. 4B: Well, this one looks very good. And the price is OK. Was it made in China, too A: 5B: OK. I’ll take this one.A. Where was it made B. What’s it made from C. I think it’s quite pretty. D. What about those ones E. Yes, it was made in Shanghai. F. Wow, but that’s too expensive! G. We have many robot vacuum cleaners here.Period 2 Section A 3a-3c一、基礎性作業(必做)1.偶然;意外地 2.發生;出現3.毫無疑問 4.突然;猛地5. It is said that 6. less than7. translate...into... 8.not... until二.根據語境或句意,從方框中選擇恰當的短語完成下列各句by accident fell into by hand are used for all of a sudden on the phone 1.Clothes ________________ keeping warm.2.________________, the earthquake happened.3.Helen and Jack are talking ________________.4.I met my English teacher ________________ yesterday afternoon.5.An apple ________________ the water.三、選擇題1. The young _____ has twenty _____.A . inventor , inventions B . invention , inventionsC . inventor , inventors D. invention , inventors2. — It was amazing that Huoshenshan Hospital in such a short time at the beginning of 2020.— Yes.That's “China Speed”.A.built B.is built C.was built D.has built3.He bought a house at a ___ price. It’s not expensive.A . low B . high C . cheap D . expensive4.He was boiling water an open fire.A.drink; on B.drinking; over C.drink; over D.drinking; on5.Betty is the best English learner in our class.A.with doubt B.without doubt C.have doubt D.have no doubt拓展性作業(選做)一、根據句意及所給漢語提示,完成下列句子,每空一詞。1.他出生于20世紀。 He was born century. 2.在去公園的路上,張亮偶然碰見一位老朋友。他們將近兩年沒見了。On the way to the park, Zhang Liang met an old friend . They hadn't seen each other for nearly two years. 3.據說我們市來年將建造一個新的博物館。that a new museum will be built in our city next year.4.他請我把這個句子翻譯成法語。He asked me to the sentence French.5.自從她來到這里,許多變化已經發生了。Since she came here,many changes have .二、句型轉換。1. A new restaurant was opened last week.(改為同義句)A new restaurant since last week.2. The cookies were eaten by the hungry kids in less than20 minutes.(改為同義句)The cookies were eaten by the hungry kids in 20 minutes.3.Two-child policy has been carried out recently.(改為反意疑問句)Two-child policy has been carried out recently, 4. The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.(對畫線部分提問)the telephone invented 5. It’s used for serving cold ice-cream.(改為同義句)It’s used cold ice-cream.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to someone about your problems. Period 3 Grammar Focus - 4c基礎性作業(必做)一、根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1.Please remember to l the door when you go out.2.I can't (翻譯) Chinese into English.3.The woman lost her life in the (地震).4.The temperature is very l .Please put on your coat.5.We have to put the meat into the (冰箱),or it will go bad.二、按要求完成句子。1.他們把他的書翻譯成了好幾種語言。They _______________ his book ____________ several languages.2.那個男孩突然開始哭了起來。The boy began crying _________________________.3.這座橋是在1987年建造的。The bridge ____________________________ in 1987.4.歷史上的第一個風箏是用木頭做的。_______________________________________________________5.他被邀請去參加那個派對了嗎?____________________________________________三、單項填空( )1. The machine is used ________ making shoes ________ the workers.A. as; for B. for; as C. by; for D. for; by( )2. It is said that one Greater Bay Area(大灣區) University ________ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be built B. build C. will build D. is built( )3. His car _______ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buys B. bought C. is bought D. was bought( )4. These machines _______ in their factory by themselves last year.A. make B. made C. are made D. were made( )5. A baby's first-month birthday is a special event in China and usually _______ with a special party.A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. was celebrated D. will celebrate拓展性作業(選做)一、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.These machines (make) in their factory by themselves last year. 2.Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she (tell) about the importance of good living habits once more. 3.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (complete) in 2018. We are proud of it. 4.1.The bridge over the river (build) three years ago. 5. Paper first (invent) about two thousand years ago by Cai Lun. 二、使用本單元所學語法,根據短文內容補全短文。We can see many inventions around us every day. Some of the inventions 1.___________(change) our life and made our world more beautiful. Paper is a kind of useful invention. There was no paper for people 2.________(use) a few thousand years ago. A lot of inventors wanted 3._________(find) a new way for people to make a thing that could 4._________(write) on. It must be cheap and light enough. A kind of paper has already been invented at the beginning of Han Dynasty, but it was too thin and soft, so most authors preferred 5.________(use) the heavy bamboo rather than use this kind of paper.At that time, there was a man 6.________(call) Cai Lun. He was very familiar with the technique and then he made a new kind of paper which was based on that. This new kind of paper7.___________(make) of wood, used cloth and something that was very cheap and quite easy 8._______(get). As a result, people now in the world 9.________ (use) the paper which is made by that way Cai Lun began 10._______(use).Period 4 Section B 1a-1d基礎性作業(必做)夯實基礎(一)請根據中文意思寫出下列重點單詞和短語。1.錯誤地;無意中 2.使某人快樂3一個叫喬治的廚師 4.很長時間5. in the end 6. thin enough8. potato chips 7. lots of(二)請用以上重點短語完成下列句子。1.薯條是意外被發明的。Potato chips were invented .2.喬治想要使顧客高興。George wanted to the customer .3.我的薯片比你的薄。My potato chips are .4.顧客認為它們不夠咸。The customer thought they were not .5.這位顧客最后很高興。The customer was happy二、選用方框中所給詞的適當形式補全對話。A: Hi, Danny! What is this in English B: Oh, it’s a key.A: What’s it made of B: It’s made of metal.A: 11. B: It’s used for opening and locking a door.A: I see. That’s interesting. Can I have a try B: Yes, please.A: Look, it works. By the way, what’s that over there B: You may have a guess.A: It looks strange, neither like a bike nor a plane. 12. B: It was invented by my father. You may call it a plike.A: 13. B: Yesterday morning.A: What’s it used for B: It’s used for riding or flying.A: 14. B: You can ride it like a bike. As you ride faster and faster, it can fly like a plane.A: That sounds interesting. I think your father is great!B: I think so. 15. A: Yeah, I’d love to.拓展性作業(選做)根據漢語提示完成句子。1. This pear isn't (甜的) enough.2. I ate a packet of chips because it was very (酥脆的).3. The dish in the restaurant is a bit too (咸的) for me.4. She is one of my (顧客).5. The fruit is still green and eats (酸的).6.喬(Joe)夢想去歐洲。(dream of)____________________________________________7.我們應該阻止吉爾(Jill)離開。(stop ... from ...)____________________________________________8.剛才貝姬(Becky)無意中拿了我的手機。(by mistake)____________________________________________9.大部分年輕人仰慕體育明星和歌星。(look up to)___________________________________________10.這個工廠有400個工人。(the number of)____________________________________________Period 5 Section B 2a-2e基礎性作業(必做)一、夯實基礎(一)請根據中文意思寫出下列重點單詞和詞組。There was only one apple, so Mum _________(分開)it into two halves and gave them to us.Many Olympic Champions(冠軍)are regarded as_________(英雄).There were many ________(顧客)in the restaurant that evening.The old man is a __________(加拿大的)scientist.You can take a _________(籃子)with you if you go shopping .Don’t use too many plastic bags.(二)請用以上重點短語完成下列句子。1.湯姆在這次英語演講比賽中獲得一等獎,可他從來沒有夢想過這件事。Tom got the first prize in the English speech contest this time,but he never________ _______it.CBA里有越來越多的外國球員。 There are _____ ______ _____foreign players in the CBA.《厲害了,我的國》不僅幫助我們更多了解我們 的國家,而且讓我們為祖國感到自豪。Amazing China _______ _____helps us learn more about our country, ______ _____makes us proud of her.同時,我們可以看電視。______ ______ _______ ______, we can watch TV.雖然NBA比賽是最著名的, 但CBA比賽正變得更受歡迎。______NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming _______ _______.二、單項選擇( )1.—Who went to the graduation party last night, Mary —Almost everyone did.____lots of students _____Ms. Wang appeared at the party.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.both; and( )2.—Why do you ______Yaoming —Because he is a great hero.look like B.look down C.look over D.look up to( )3.In our city there_____a number of cars and the number of them _____growing larger and larger.are; is B.have; is C.is;are D.are; are( )4.The teachers ______how to use the computer in our class yesterday.were taught B.taught C.was taught D.teach( )5.Mrs. Zhang is one of ______teachers in our school.We all like her.popular B.more popular C.the most popular D.less popular拓展性作業(選做)一、根據句意及首字母提示完成單詞1.[2020·黃岡] Sometimes the children are d into three groups to play games. 2.The O are held in different countries every four years. 3.Yao Ming was a p basketball player a few years ago. 4.I have difficulty getting the ball into the b ,but Li Ming does well. 5.Our teacher encourages us to work hard to a our dreams. 二、先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。The umbrella is a very common object. Maybe most people have used it. It keeps the 21 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up, so it is 22 to carry them. However, the umbrella was not always as 23 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 24 . Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or some important person. Umbrellas have a long history. People in different parts of the world began to 25 um-brellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 26 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 27 wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women. England was 28 the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 29 and umbrellas are often used. Some old people enjoy carrying an umbrella even though it is fine. Do you know why Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 30 one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you’ll feel you are an important person, too. ( )21.A.rain B.cloud C.air D.water( )22.A.lovely B.cheap C.hard D.easy( )23.A.light B.heavy C.common D.special( )24.A.way B.size C.reason D.place( )25.A.discover B.use C.examine D.discuss( )26.A.walked B.traveled C.rode D.flew( )27.A.children B.parents C.men D.women( )28.A.probably B.already C.suddenly D.immediately( )29.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.windy( )30.A.sell B.return C.borrow D.carryPeriod 6 Section B 3a-self check基礎性作業(必做)一、單詞拼寫(根據中文提示拼寫單詞)1.It's not easy to master a (外國的) ) language.2. My bag (盜竊) on the bus yesterday.3.The (發明家) has (發明) a lot of (發明).4. He owes a (某個)person a lot of money.5. This inventor used someone (其他的) )idea to create his invention.二、單項選擇( )1. A game to play in winter.A.created B.was create C.was created D.is creating( )2. was very kind to say so.A. It; for you B. That; of you C. It; of you D. That; for you( )3. It's so cold on the hill that sheep can .A. few; be seen B. little; see C. a few; be seen D. a little; see( )4. They got much from those new book.A. information B. stories C. pictures D. ideas( )5. been to America, taken part in an election(選舉).A. Not only he has; but also has he B. Not only he has; but also he hasC. Not only has he; but also has he D. Not only has he; but also he has拓展性作業(選做)短文填空:請用適當的詞完成下面的這封信,每空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。I am fully convinced(相信) that you must have 1.________(hear) about Chinese paper cutting, haven't you Paper cutting is an important art form in China. Paper cutting is used for many purposes, and everything can become the theme(主題) of paper cutting, from people to the things that can be 2.________(find) in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals.Paper cutting 3.________(bring) out the personal idea of the writer. People express 4.________(tradition) culture or 5.________ (they) own feelings with different styles of paper cutting. For example, when someone marries, we put up some red paper cuttings on the walls, the dressing table or other furniture to express our best 6.________(wish).It is easy 7.________(learn) paper cutting but very difficult to make it perfect. We need a long time practice to learn how 8.________ (use) the scissors(剪刀) and how to paint. Moreover,we 9.________(real) need to learn some cutting skills.From history until now, in many parts of China, paper cutting skills have become necessary for 10.________(woman) and a symbol of a clever mind. 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫