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學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
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絕密★啟用前
2024-2025學年內蒙古自治區呼和浩特市金橋開發區北京四中
呼和浩特分校九年級下學期開學考試英語試
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
題號 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 總分
得分
注意事項:
1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。
3.考試結束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
一、單選題：本大題共10小題，共10分。
1.If you tell your father ________ truth now, you will show that you’re ________ honest boy.
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; an D. a; an
2.Yesterday, Lucy invited ________ to ________ birthday party.
A. I; her B. I; hers C. me; hers D. me; her
3.Jack takes a lot of exercise every day and he is always full of ________.
A. energy B. knowledge C. sense D. courage
4.—Listen! Is that Mr. Wang speaking in the room —No, It ________ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to America.
A. may B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
5.With the development of the Internet, we can find information much ________ than before.
A. easiest B. more easy C. more easily D. easy
6.—Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have much stress (壓力). —I can’t agree more.
A. influence B. compare C. consider D. spread
7.To keep children away from danger, we should warn parents ________ children at home alone.
A. leave B. to leave C. not leave D. not to leave
8.I will tell him to call you when my father ________ back.
A. will come B. comes C. came D. is coming
9.The photos on the wall ________ by my mother four years ago.
A. took B. is taken C. was taken D. were taken
10.—Do you know ________ —He went there on foot.
A. when did he go to the museum
B. when he went to the museum
C. how did he go to the museum
D. how he went to the museum
二、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共15分。
A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed, the journey had been going on badly. “Soon I’ll be able to walk out of this desert,” he thought gladly.
But the desert was never friendly to travelers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He 11 covered his head with the clothes, prostrate (匍匐) on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 12 . He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation — the backpack with food and water was swept away by the storm.
As we know, it seems 13 to leave the desert without food and water. Luckily, he had a pear left. He held it in his hands tightly. “Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I 14 I can walk out of the desert.”
Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of 15 were always around him like ghosts. However, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been 16 . “Not too had, at least I have a pear.”
A small pear became the 17 for his survival (生存). Three days later, 18 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He felt completely relaxed — the “pear” brought him back to 19 .
To keep hope is the best weapon (武器) for victory, so never tell you “ 20 ” because only if you try to search, you can always find a “pear” to pull you out of trouble.
11.A. recently B. simply C. immediately D. mainly
12.A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued
13.A. powerful B. impossible C. magical D. important
14.A. believe B. wonder C. consider D. imagine
15.A. death B. dead C. die D. died
16.A. smelling B. feeling C. keeping D. eating
17.A. hope B. rule C. policy D. standard
18.A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as
19.A. danger B. sleep C. life D. mind
20.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
三、閱讀理解：本大題共20小題，共40分。
A
Welcome to our new clubs!
Chinese Knot (結) Club Knots can also be art. You can learn the culture behind the knots and learn to make your own ones. The traditional red knots are believed to bring people happiness and good luck. Time: 8:00 a.m. — 10:00 a.m., Tuesday Place: Room 308 Taijiquan Club As an ancient form of exercise, Taijiquan brings peace to our mind and body with slow and quiet movements. Let’s follow Mr. Su and do it together. It will help you shake off the stress in your life. Time: 5:30 p.m. — 6:30 p.m., from Monday to Friday Place: The Youth Square
Chinese Calligraphy (書法) Club Come and join us, boys and girls! You can enjoy the beauty of Chinese calligraphy and learn how to write Chinese characters beautifully. Ms. Zhang is waiting for you here. Time: 3:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m., Thursday Place: Room 107 Beijing Opera Club In our club, you can learn to perform Beijing opera and play roles from ancient times. Mr. Wu is a famous Beijing opera actor. He gives lessons each Friday and we go to Mei Lanfang Theater to enjoy Beijing opera shows once a month. Time: 8:00 a.m. — 11:00 a.m., Friday Place: Room 105
21.In Chinese culture, the red knots are a symbol of ________.
A. peace B. wealth C. honor D. good luck
22.When can you go to the Taijiquan Club
A. At 5:30 p.m. on Friday. B. At 10:00 a. m. on Monday.
C. At 5:00 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 8:00 a.m. on Tuesday.
23.What can you learn in the Chinese Calligraphy Club
A. How to make Chinese Knot.
B. How to perform Taijiquan.
C. How to perform Beijing opera.
D. How to write Chinese characters beautifully.
24.Where can you enjoy Beijing opera shows
A. The Youth Square. B. Tian’anmen Square.
C. Mei Lanfang Theater. D. The Sports Center.
25.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage
A. Music. B. Culture. C. Science. D. Sports.
B
One day, Confucius (孔子) led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man standing under a tree, catching cicadas (蟬) with a bamboo stick. Confucius said, “You are very good at catching cicadas. You must have some special skills.”
“That’s right!” the old man answered. “Cicadas are clever little insects. If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they will fly away. So people who want to catch cicadas must train their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three small balls on top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you might be able to catch cicadas. When five small balls are placed on top without falling off, catching cicadas is as easy as picking a ball up from the ground.” He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at hiding themselves. Right now, I am standing under a tree like half of a tree, with my arm reaching out like part of a dry branch. Last but not least, one must be concentrated. When I am catching cicadas, I only watch the cicadas’ wings. No matter what happens, I will focus on the wings.”
Hearing this. Confucius turned to his students and said, “No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you are doing and pay enough attention to it. This is what this old man has taught us.”
26.What is the right order in this story
①They learned that people who wanted to catch cicadas must train their hands.
②The old man told them some special skills.
③Confucius and his students saw an old man.
④ Confucius said something meaningful to his students.
A. ③②④① B. ②③①④ C. ③②①④ D. ④①③②
27.What does the underlined word “concentrate” mean in Chinese
A. 提純 B. 濃縮 C. 關注 D. 專心
28.To catch cicadas easily, how many small balls should be placed on top without falling off
A. One. B. Three. C. Five. D. Seven.
29.What can we learn from the story
A. No matter what you do, you should do your best.
B. No matter what you do, you should pay attention to it.
C. No matter what you do, you should be responsible.
D. No matter what you do, you should have goals.
30.What can be the best title for the text
A. The Secret of Success B. The Skill of Catching Cicadas
C. The Story of the Old man D. The Way of Traveling
C
In most situations, light helps us see. But now humans are using too much of it. In fact, it’s a kind of pollution.
According to scientific research, about 2,500 stars can be seen by the human’s eyes. But because of light pollution, you can only see 200 to 300 stars from today’s countryside, and no more than ten stars from a city. In most big cities, people can’t see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood.
Light pollution influences more than just our view of sky. Research shows that lots of nighttime light can harm wildlife, too. When birds fly to another place over cities, they sometimes get lost by bright light and fly in circles until they drop from tiredness. Sea turtles (海龜) need dark beaches for laying eggs, but they can’t find good places because of those bright lights. Too much light at night may even harm human’s health, but scientists are not sure of that. They are still learning more.
In order to stop things from going worse, the governments and organizations (組織) are working hard to reduce light pollution. Many cities and towns have taken actions to reduce the use of lights at night. Lights are used only when and where they are truly needed. They also shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky and use lower brightness levels.
Hopefully, in the near future, humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful life, too.
31.With light pollution, how many stars can people see in the city
A. About 10. B. About 300. C. About 2500. D. About 100.
32.How does light pollution harm sea turtles
A. They feel tired easily.
B. They may get lost by bright light.
C. It is too bright for them to find places to lay eggs.
D. It is too dark for them to find places to lay eggs.
33.Which is Not the way to reduce light pollution according to the passage
A. People should only use light when they truly need it.
B. People should use lower brightness levels.
C. People should shine light down at the ground.
D. People should stop using all light they need.
34.How does the write show the harm to wildlife caused by light pollution
A. By giving numbers. B. By giving examples.
C. By drawing charts (圖表). D. By answering questions.
35.How does the writer feel about dealing with light pollution
A. Worried. B. Angry. C. Hopeful. D. Excited.
D
It is widely known that China has the most advanced (先進的) high-speed railway network in the world. Now, the country is breaking its own speed record with CR450.
CR450 can travel at 400 kilometers per hour on average, with a top speed hitting 453 km/h. Before this, the fastest high-speed train operating in a rail network in the world is China’s CR400, which runs at 350 km/h on average.
Once put into use, for example, the CR450 will shorten the travel time from Beijing to Shanghai to just about two and a half hours, which takes at least four and a half hours at the moment.
“The key is not to make the train run fast but to have it brake (剎車) accurately (精準地) and steadily (平穩地),” Zhao Hongwei of the China Academy of Railway Sciences told CCTV News. The standard is that the CR450 should have the same brake distance as the CR400, which is 6,500 meters, even though it travels a lot faster. It can also start braking more quickly, taking just 1.7 second s compared to the 2.3 seconds needed for the CR400.
The engineers did lots of tests with the brakes to make the system better. In the tests, the brake disc (制動盤) got really hot, reaching temperatures of up to 700℃. Its color changed from black to red. The changes were then recorded. All the data were saved in a smart system to make a digital model of the brake system for calculations (計算).
Apart from having a better braking system, the CR450 has the same noise level as the CR400. Moreover, it is 12 percent lighter and 20 percent less energy—consuming (耗能的), according to CCTV News. With all its advantages, people are getting excited about the train’s debut (首次亮相), which is planned to be within this year.
pared to the CR400, the average speed of the CR450 increased by ________.
A. 50km/h B. 100km/h C. 350km/h D. 450 km/h
37.According to Zhao Hongwei, what is “the key” to CR450
A. Increasing the train’s speed.
B. Making it brake accurately and steadily.
C. Having shorter braking distance.
D. Starting to brake in a shorter time.
pared to the CR400, the braking time of the CR450 ________.
A. is 0.6 seconds faster B. is 0.6 seconds slower
C. is the same D. is 1 second faster
39.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about
A. How engineers cooled down the brake disc in a test.
B. What engineers did to improve the brake system.
C. How a digital model was used for calculations.
D. What differences the CR400 and CR450 have in their brake systems.
40.Which of the following is the structure of the passage (①= paragraph1, ②= paragraph 2...)
A. B.
C. D.
四、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。
41.
China Mobile, 1 world’s largest mobile phone company, has successfully launched (發射) the world’s 2 (one) satellite to test the new 6G technology. It’s an important step 3 China to find new ways to connect space with the ground.
This satellite is unusual 4 it’s the first in the world to use 6G technology. It was launched alongside another satellite that uses 5G technology.
The 6G test satellite 5 (develop) with help from the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Innovation Academy for Microsatellites. It uses a special design that allows the satellite 6 (manage) itself freely. China Mobile said this makes the satellite more efficient (高效的).
Flying at a 7 (high) of about 500 kilometers, the satellite can send and receive information much 8 (fast). Scientists said it will help provide internet services all over the world.
China Mobile said it plans to try more 9 (experiment) to improve space-to-ground communications. This is an 10 (excite) time for technology, and we can’t wait to see what the future holds!
五、單詞拼寫-單句：本大題共4小題，共4分。
42.When we get lost on the street, we should ask for (方向) politely.
43.We students must follow the (規則) of our school.
44.It’s (必要的) for junior students to sleep for 9 hours.
45.I think (物理學) is one of the most difficult subjects.
六、單句語法填空：本大題共3小題，共3分。
46.After some heated (argue), a decision was finally made.
47.It might seem (difficult) to speak politely than directly.
48.Edison was a great (invent) who made the tremendous contribution for the human society development.
七、完成句子：本大題共3小題，共6分。
49.學習一項新技能起初可能很難，但熟能生巧。It may be hard to learn a new skill , but practice makes perfect.
50.他試用了所有新的軟件。He has all new software.
51.這個飯廳起碼能容納二百名學生。The dining hall can hold two hundred students.
八、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。
52.中學生是社會主義的建設者和接班人，學校教育要落實立德樹人的根本任務。55中學準備開展“做一個有責任感的中學生”的活動，請根據以下內容提示和要求，以“How to Be a Responsible Student”為題寫一篇演講稿。
提示：
（1）懂得感恩，尊敬老師，團結同學；
（2）努力學習，多讀好書，跟朋友分享；
（3）保持健康，積極參加各種各樣的體育鍛煉；
（4）種植花草樹木，保持環境干凈整潔，不亂丟垃圾。
參考詞匯：感恩be thankful to sb.；尊敬respect
要求：
(1)80-120詞，開頭結尾已給，不計入總詞數；
(2)句子通順，語意連貫，符合邏輯；
(3)包含所有提示內容，但不要逐句翻譯，可適當發揮；
How to Be a Responsible Student
My dear friends,
As a teenager, we are the future of our motherland. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】D
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】D
10.【答案】D
11~20.【答案】C、B、B、A、A、C、A、D、C、B
21~25.【答案】D、A、D、C、B
26~30.【答案】C、D、C、B、A
31~35.【答案】A、C、D、B、C
36~40.【答案】A、B、A、B、B
41.【答案】【小題1】
the
【小題2】
first
【小題3】
for
【小題4】
because
【小題5】
was developed
【小題6】
to manage
【小題7】
height
【小題8】
faster
【小題9】
experiments
【小題10】
exciting
42.【答案】directions
43.【答案】rules
44.【答案】necessary
45.【答案】physics
46.【答案】arguments
47.【答案】more difficult
48.【答案】inventor
49.【答案】at
first
50.【答案】tried
out
51.【答案】at
least
52.【答案】How to Be a Responsible Student
My dear friends,
As a teenager, we are the future of our motherland. It’s our duty to make our country more and more powerful. What should we do to be a responsible student
First of all, we must love our country and home. We should have our own dreams and work hard to realize them. And we should also keep our promise. Secondly, we should study hard and be active in all kinds of activities. Exercise can make us strong and confident, so we should do more exercise and keep healthy. Besides, we should be thankful to the people who help us. We should help our parents do some housework and help others who are in need. There are a lot of other things for us to do, such as saving water, food, paper, protecting animals and environment and so on.
All in all, if we show our love in our daily life, we can be anything we want.
Thanks for listening!
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