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中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
Unit 1 Helping at home 單元專項提升---語篇閱讀
人教PEP版（2024）四年級上冊
閱讀理解，選出與文中表述相符的選項。
My name is Eric. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family, my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a teacher. My mother is a nurse. My sister is seven years old and she is a student. Her name is Emily. We often go to school together. My father and my mother are very busy, but we often cook together. I look after my sister and my pet dog. My dog’s name is Ola. I like my sister and my pet dog. We are happy family.
1．What is Eric’s father’s job(工作) ( )
A．A nurse. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.
2．How old is Eric’s sister ( )
A．Nine. B．Eight. C．Seven.
3．There are ________ people in my family. ( )
A．four B．three C．five
4．I look after my sister and _________. ( )
A．my mother B．my pet dog C．my father
5．What is Eric’s pet dog’s name ( )
A．Emily. B．Ola. C．Eric.
閱讀短文，選出正確答案。
My grandmother is a farmer. She likes singing. I often sing with her. My mother is an office worker. She likes healthy food. We often cook together. My father is a doctor. He is busy. We often clean the room together. I have a baby sister. She is cute. I can look after her.
6．I often sing with my ____. ( )
A．grandma B．father C．mother
7．My mother is a / an ____. ( )
A．doctor B．factory worker C．office worker
8．I often ______ with Dad. ( )
A．make gifts B．clean the room C．draw pictures
9．What’s the best title(最佳標題) ( )
A．Different jobs B．Happy family C．Busy family
閱讀理解。
Hello! I’m Tom. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes helping people. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a school. She is very kind. I’m a student. I’m in Class 2, Grade 4. I like reading books. After school, I often help my parents do some chores. I can sweep the floor, clean the room and cook. My parents are very happy. We often have fun together.
10．Tom’s father is a _______. ( )
A．teacher B．doctor C．worker
11．Tom’s mother teaches _______ in a school. ( )
A．English B．Chinese C．Maths
12．Tom likes _______. ( )
A．watching TV B．reading books C．playing football
13．Tom can do the following chores except (除了) _______. ( )
A．sweep the floor B．wash the clothes C．cook
14．Tom’s family often _______ together. ( )
A．do chores B．play games C．have fun
重陽節快到了，Diandian在班會課上展示了他制作的關于“可以為祖父母做什么”的手抄報。閱讀手抄報，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。
What can we do
The Double Ninth Festival is coming.
What can we do for our grandparents
My grandpa likes drawing. I can draw a picture for him.
My grandma likes noodles. I can cook for her.
And I can also clean the room and sing for them.
15．Diandian can draw a picture for his grandma. ( )
16．Diandian’s grandma likes noodles. ( )
17．Diandian can sing a song for his grandparents. ( )
18．The Double Ninth Festival is a festival for old people. ( )
Longlong參與了分享，他分享了自己為家人寫的詩歌。讀一讀，完成下列各題。
I’m Longlong.
Come and meet my family.
I have a small family.
Grandfather is a farmer.
Grandmother is a nurse.
Father is a doctor.
Mother is an office worker.
We cook together.
We sweep the floor together.
We have fun together.
We are a happy family.
19．根據詩歌，將職業與家庭成員匹配。
grandpa grandma dad mum
(1) (2) (3) (4)
20．根據詩歌，選擇正確答案。(多選)
(1) I have a _____ family. ( )
A．big B．small C． happy
(2) I _____ with family members together. ( )
A．sing B．cook C． make gifts D．sweep the floor E. draw pictures
Huahua發布了一則動態。閱讀朋友圈，完成下列任務。
I can help my parents with chores. Every morning I clean my room and make my bed. I can also help my mum wash dishes after meals. Sometimes, I help my mum cook in the kitchen. I can sweep the floor and throw the rubbish. On weekends, I help my dad wash the car. I feel happy when I help my family.
21．根據朋友圈內容，給照片排序。
22．根據朋友圈內容，選擇正確的答案。
(1) Huahua is very _____ to help her family with chores. ( )
A．happy B．sad C． bored
(2) What can we learn from the passage ( )
A．We should(應該) play more games.
B．We should watch TV every day.
C． We should help our parents with chores.
同學Lili正在介紹自己家人的職業。閱讀材料，完成下列各題。
This is my father. He is a doctor. He works (工作) in a hospital. He is friendly. He loves his job.
This is my mother. She is a ① _____. She works in a factory. She likes drawing.
This is my grandpa. He is tall. He is a ②____ . He has a big farm. He plants many things.
23．根據材料選擇正確答案。
(1) The underlined (畫線的) word “hospital” means “_____”. ( )
A．公司 B．醫院 C． 超市
(2) ① is “_____”. ② is “_____”. ( )
A．teacher; farmer B．worker; farmer C． nurse; worker
24．根據材料回答問題。
What’s Lili’s father’s job
Lanlan 向Diandian 介紹自己的家庭成員。請你根據下圖提示，補全對話。
25．—What’s your grandpa’s job
—He is a .
26．—Is your father a Chinese teacher too
— . He’s a PE teacher.
27．—
—She is a nurse.
28．—
—Yes, it is. He’s a doctor.
Diandian制作海報前，先對同學們進行了一個關于“你和你的家人都一起做些什么？”的小調查。閱讀表格，回答問題。
Activity Name cook clean the room talk
Tim √ √
Sarah √ √
29．—Tim, what do you do with your family
—I often with my family.
30．—What do you do with your family, Sarah
—
31．—Who cooks with family
—
32．—What do you think of Tim and Sarah
—
讀一讀，完成下列各題。
Mrs Wang is a Chinese teacher. She teaches many students at school. She can play chess. She likes listening to music when she plays chess. She is in the kitchen now. She is washing the fruit. She chooses a cherry(櫻桃). It tastes great.
33．根據繪本內容，判斷句子正(T)誤(F)。
(1) Mrs Wang teaches Chinese. ( )
(2) Mrs Wang likes drawing pictures. ( )
34．大聲朗讀繪本，找出與所給單詞畫線部分讀音相同的單詞并寫在橫線上。
much:
閱讀理解。
My name is Lily. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. They are very busy, so I help at home. I can clean my room and sweep the floor. Sometimes I help my mother cook dinner. My little brother Tom is only 3 years old. I look after him when my parents are busy. We often play games together. On weekends, we visit my grandparents. My grandfather is a farmer. I help him feed the chickens.
35．閱讀短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。
(1) Lily’s father works in a school. ( )
(2) Lily can cook with her mother. ( )
(3) Tom is Lily’s younger brother. ( )
(4) Lily’s grandfather works in an office. ( )
(5) Lily helps feed animals on the farm. ( )
(6) Lily’s mother is a nurse. ( )
(7) Lily cleans her room regularly. ( )
(8) They visit grandparents on weekdays. ( )
36．回答問題 (Answer the questions)
(1) What are Lily’s parents’ jobs
(2) What housework can Lily do
(3) How does Lily help her little brother
(4) Where does Lily’s grandfather work
(5) What do they do on weekends
37．完成句子。(Complete the sentences)
My mother is a _____ and she _____. My father can _____ and he often _____. I help at home by _____ and _____. We celebrate Double Ninth Festival by _____. Our family often _____ together on weekends. My grandparents are _____ and they live in _____. I want to learn how to _____ to help my family more. In our happy family, we always _____ each other.
《Unit 1 Helping at home 單元專項提升---語篇閱讀 四年級上冊 人教PEP版（2024）（含答案解析）》參考答案
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B
【導語】本文介紹了埃里克一家人。
1．句意：埃里克的爸爸的工作是什么？A一名護士。B一名醫生。C一名老師。根據“My father is a teacher.”，可知是一名老師，故選C。
2．句意：埃里克的妹妹多大了？A九歲。B八歲。C七歲。根據“My sister is seven years old and she is a student.”，可知七歲，故選C。
3．句意：我家有______口人。A四，B三，C五，根據“There are four people in my family, my father, my mother, my sister and me.”，可知有四口人，故選A。
4．句意：我照顧我的妹妹和_______。A我的媽媽，B我的寵物狗，C我的爸爸，根據“I look after my sister and my pet dog.”，可知照顧妹妹和寵物狗，故選B。
5．句意：埃里克的寵物狗的名字是什么？根據“My dog’s name is Ola.”，可知名字是Ola，故選B。
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B
【導語】本文介紹了作者一家人。
6．句意：我經常和______唱歌。A奶奶，B爸爸，C媽媽，根據“My grandmother is a farmer. She likes singing. I often sing with her.”，可知作者經常和奶奶唱歌，故選A。
7．句意：我媽媽是一名______。A醫生，B工廠工人，C公司職業，根據“My mother is an office worker.”，可知媽媽是一名公司職業，故選C。
8．句意：我經常和爸爸________。A做禮物，B打掃房間，C畫畫，根據“My father is a doctor. He is busy. We often clean the room together.”，可知經常和爸爸打掃房間，故選B。
9．句意：最佳標題是什么？A不同的工作，B幸福的家庭，C忙碌的家庭，根據全文可知最佳標題是“幸福的家庭”，故選B。
10．B 11．B 12．B 13．B 14．C
【導語】本文介紹了湯姆一家人。
10．句意：湯姆的爸爸是一名______。A老師，B醫生，C工人，根據“My father is a doctor.”，可知湯姆的爸爸是一名醫生，故選B。
11．句意：湯姆的媽媽在一所學校教______。A英語，B語文，C數學，根據“My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a school.”，可知湯姆的媽媽在一所學校教語文，故選B。
12．句意：湯姆喜歡_______。A看電視，B看書，C踢足球，根據“I like reading books.”，可知湯姆喜歡看書，故選B。
13．句意：湯姆會做以下的家務活，除了________。A掃地，B洗衣服，C做飯，根據“I can sweep the floor, clean the room and cook.”，可知湯姆不會洗衣服，故選B。
14．句意：湯姆的家人經常一起_______。A做家務，B玩游戲，C玩得開心，根據“We often have fun together.”，可知湯姆的家人經常一起玩得開心，故選C。
15．F 16．T 17．T 18．T
【導語】本文講了點點能為祖父母做的事情。
15．句意：點點可以為他的奶奶畫一幅畫。根據“My grandpa likes drawing. I can draw a picture for him.”，可知點點可以為他的爺爺畫一幅畫，故答案為F。
16．句意：點點的奶奶喜歡面條。根據“My grandma likes noodles.”，可知題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
17．句意：點點可以為他的祖父母唱首歌。根據“And I can also clean the room and sing for them.”，可知題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
18．句意：重陽節是老年人的節日。根據常識可知題干描述正確，故答案為T。
19． grandma grandpa mum dad 20． BC BD
【導語】本文講了關于家人的詩歌。
19．(1)圖中是護士，根據“Grandmother is a nurse.”，可知奶奶是護士，故答案為grandma。
(2)圖中是農民，根據“Grandfather is a farmer.”，可知爺爺是農民，故答案為grandpa。
(3)圖中是辦公室職員，根據“Mother is an office worker.”，可知媽媽是辦公室職業，故答案為mum。
(4)圖中是醫生，根據“Father is a doctor.”，可知爸爸是醫生，故答案為dad。
20．(1)句意：我有一個______家庭。A大的，B小的，C幸福的，根據“I have a small family. We are a happy family.”，可知有一個小的、幸福的家庭，故選BC。
(2)句意：我和家庭成員一起_______。A唱歌，B做飯，C做禮物，D掃地，E畫畫，根據“We cook together. We sweep the floor together.”，可知和家庭成員一起做飯和掃地，故答案為CD。
21．4231 22． A C
【導語】本文講了做家務。
21．根據“Every morning I clean my room and make my bed. Sometimes, I help my mum cook in the kitchen. I can sweep the floor and throw the rubbish. On weekends, I help my dad wash the car.”，可知打掃房間和整理床鋪排第一，幫助媽媽做飯排第二，掃地和扔垃圾排第三，幫助爸爸洗車排第四，故答案為4231。
22．(1)句意：花花很______她的家人做家務。A高興的，B傷心的，C無聊的，根據“I feel happy when I help my family.”，可知花花很高興，故選A。
(2)句意：我們能從文章中學到什么？A我們應該多玩游戲。B我們應該每天看電視。C我們應該幫助父母做家務。根據全文可知學到應該幫助父母做家務，故選C。
23． B B 24．He’s a doctor.
【導語】本文主要介紹麗麗的家人及其職業。
23．(1)句意：畫線的單詞“hospital”意思是“______”。根據“He is a doctor. He works (工作) in a hospital.”可知醫生應是在醫院里工作，故選B。
(2)句意：①是“_____”。②是“_____”。A老師；農民。B工人；農民。C護士；工人。根據“She works in a factory.”可知第一空在工廠里工作，應是工人；根據“He has a big farm.”可知第二空有一個大農場，應是農民，故選B。
24．句意：麗麗的爸爸的工作是什么？根據“This is my father. He is a doctor.”可知是一名醫生，故答案為He’s a doctor.
25．Chinese teacher 26．No, he isn’t 27．What’s your aunt’s job 28．Is this your uncle
【導語】本文主要是談論家庭成員的一段對話。
25．句意：—你爺爺的工作是什么？—他是一個語文老師。根據圖片可知是Chinese teacher語文老師，故答案為Chinese teacher。
26．句意：—你的爸爸也是語文老師嗎？—_______。他是一名體育老師。根據圖片及句意可知應做否定回答，故答案為No, he isn’t。
27．句意：—______？—她是一名護士。根據圖片及句意可知應問你嬸嬸的工作是什么，故答案為What’s your aunt’s job。
28．句意：—______？—是的，它是。他是一名醫生。根據圖片可知應問這是你的叔叔嗎，故答案為Is this your uncle。
29．clean the room and talk 30．I often cook and talk with my family. 31．Sarah. 32．They are helpful.
【導語】本文講了和家人做的事情。
29．句意：—蒂姆，你和家人做什么？—我經常和家人______。根據表格可知蒂姆經常和家人打掃房間和說話，故答案為clean the room and talk。
30．句意：薩拉，你和家人做什么？根據表格可知薩拉經常和家人做飯和說話，故答案為I often cook and talk with my family.
31．句意：誰和家人做飯？根據表格可知蒂姆和家人做飯，故答案為Sarah.
32．句意：你認為蒂姆和薩拉怎么樣？根據表格可知蒂姆和薩拉很有幫助，很有幫助的helpful，故答案為They are helpful.
33． T F 34．Chinese, teacher, teaches, chess, kitchen, chooses, cherry
【導語】本文介紹了王老師。
33．(1)句意：王老師教語文。根據“Mrs Wang is a Chinese teacher.”，可知題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
(2)句意：王老師喜歡畫畫。根據“She likes listening to music when she plays chess.”，可知王老師喜歡聽音樂，故答案為F。
34．much，Chinese，teacher，teaches，chess，kitchen，chooses，cherry中ch的發音均為/t /，故答案為Chinese, teacher, teaches, chess, kitchen, chooses, cherry。
35． F T T F T F T F 36． Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. She can clean her room, sweep the floor and help cook dinner. She looks after him when parents are busy and plays with him. He works on a farm. They visit grandparents and help on the farm. 37．
My mother is a teacher and she teaches math. My father can cook and he often makes breakfast. I help at home by cleaning and washing dishes. We celebrate Double Ninth Festival by visiting them and making tea. Our family often watch movies together on weekends. My grandparents are farmers and they live in the countryside. I want to learn how to cook to help my family more. In our happy family, we always help each other.
【導語】本文主要講述的是“我”在家幫助家人經常做的事和周末經常做的事。
35．(1)句意：莉莉的父親在一所學校工作。根據句子“My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher.”，可知莉莉的父親是醫生，在醫院工作。題干與短文不符，故答案為F。
(2)句意：莉莉可以和她媽媽一起做飯。根據句子“Sometimes I help my mother cook dinner.”，可知莉莉有時候會幫助媽媽做飯。題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
(3)句意：湯姆是莉莉的弟弟。根據句子“My little brother Tom is only 3 years old.”，可知湯姆是莉莉的弟弟。題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
(4)句意：莉莉的爺爺在辦公室工作。根據句子“My grandfather is a farmer.”，可知莉莉的爺爺是農民，在農場工作。題干與短文不符，故答案為F。
(5)句意：莉莉在農場幫助喂養動物。根據句子“I help him feed the chickens.”，可知莉莉在農場幫助喂雞，題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
(6)句意：莉莉的媽媽是一名護士。根據句子根據句子“My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher.”，可知莉莉的媽媽是老師。題干與短文不符，故答案為F。
(7)句意：莉莉定期打掃她的房間。根據句子“They are very busy, so I help at home. I can clean my room and sweep the floor.”，可知莉莉的父母很忙，所以莉莉會打掃她的房間。題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
(8)句意：他們在工作日看望祖父母。根據句子“On weekends, we visit my grandparents.”，可知是周末去看望祖父母。題干與短文不符，故答案為F。
36．(1)句意：莉莉的父母是做什么工作的？根據句子“My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher.”，可知莉莉的父親是醫生，母親是教師。故答案為Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher.
(2)句意：莉莉會做什么家務？根據句子“I can clean my room and sweep the floor. Sometimes I help my mother cook dinner. ”，可知莉莉會打掃她的房間、掃地和幫助做飯。故答案為She can clean her room, sweep the floor and help cook dinner.
(3)句意：莉莉如何幫助她的小弟弟？根據句子“My little brother Tom is only 3 years old. I look after him when my parents are busy. We often play games together.”，可知當莉莉的父母忙的時候，莉莉照顧小弟弟，陪他玩。故答案為She looks after him when parents are busy and plays with him.
(4)句意：莉莉的爺爺在哪里工作？根據句子“My grandfather is a farmer.”，可知莉莉的爺爺是一位農民，在農場工作。故答案為He works on a farm.
(5)句意：他們周末做什么？根據句子“On weekends, we visit my grandparents. My grandfather is a farmer. I help him feed the chickens.”，可知周末去看望祖父母并在農場幫忙。故答案為They visit grandparents and help on the farm.
37．題干解讀：該題目主要是寫家人的相處方式，經常為家人做的事情。
參考詞匯與句型：
參考詞匯：teacher教師，teaches math教數學，cook烹飪，makes breakfast做早餐，cleaning打掃，washing dishes洗碗，visit看望，watch movies看電影，farmer農民，countryside農村
參考句型：My mother is…；My father can…；I help…；Our family often…；I want to…
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