資源簡介 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and AnimalsSection A重點單詞1. moss n.苔蘚2. redwood n.紅杉;紅木3. cheetah n.獵豹4. folding adj.折疊式的;可折疊的5. bamboo n.竹;竹子6. yeah interj.是的;對7. popular adj.廣受歡迎的;流行的8. goodness n.美德;營養9. tool n.工具;手段10. actually adv.實際上;居然11. shoot n.幼苗;嫩芽 v.開(槍);射擊12. appear v.出現;看來好像13. land n.陸地;土地 v.降落;著陸14. African adj.非洲的;非洲人的 n.非洲人15. rose n.玫瑰;薔薇16. peony n.牡丹;芍藥17. lotus n.蓮花18. butterfly n.蝴蝶19. wing n.翅膀;翼20. frog n.蛙;青蛙21. weigh v.有……重;稱重量22. kg(= kilogram)千克;公斤23. ginkgo n.銀杏24. believe v.相信;認為有可能25. province n.省份詞形變換1. goodness n.美德;營養→good adj.好的2. shoot n.幼苗;嫩芽 v.開(槍);射擊→shot(過去式)3. appear v.出現;看來好像→appearance n.外表;外貌→disappear v.消失(反義詞)4. African adj.非洲的;非洲人的 n.非洲人→Africa n.非洲5. weigh v.有……重;稱重量→weight n.重量重點短語1. one of the oldest…最古老的……之一2. the heaviest animal最重的動物3. run the fastest跑得最快4. the most beautiful最美麗5. in the world世界上6. folding fan折扇7. one of the most popular subjects最受歡迎的主題之一8. a symbol of goodness美德的象征9. the largest and the oldest bamboo forest最大最古老的竹林10. one of the fastest-growing plants生長最快的植物之一11. one of the most useful plants最有用的植物之一12. make tools制作工具13. eat bamboo shoots吃竹筍14. feel free(to do sth)可以隨便做某事15. seem to be…似乎是……16.接近;直到up to17. take a walk散步18. among all land animals在所有陸地動物中19. on earth究竟/在地球上20. bring joy to one' s heart給某人的心帶來歡樂21. thousands of成千上萬的22. a symbol of hope and long life希望與長壽的象征23. the best time to do sth做某事的最佳時機重點句型1.植物和動物能做什么?What can plants and animals do 2.藍鯨令人大為驚奇的地方是什么?What is amazing about blue whales 3.世界上最古老的植物是什么?What is the oldest plant in the world 4.竹子在國畫中是最受歡迎的主題之一。Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.5.在中國文化中,它是美德的象征。6.此外,它是世界上最有用的植物之一。人們可以用它來建造房屋、制作工具和樂器。It's a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture. Also, it's one of the most useful plants in the world. People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.7.竹子在中國似乎是一種非常受歡迎的植物。Bamboo seems to be a very popular plant in China.8.世界上最大的陸地動物是非洲象。The biggest land animal in the world is the African elephant.9.銀杏樹是地球上最古老的現存樹木之一。The ginkgo tree is one of the most ancient living trees on earth.10.當秋天來臨時,最常見的活動之一是在銀杏樹下散步。When autumn comes, one of the most common activities is to take a walk under ginkgo trees.11.人們相信明亮的黃色葉子能給他們的心帶來歡樂。People believe the bright yellow leaves can bring joy to their heart.重要知識點1. folding adj.折疊式的;可折疊的e. g. Some plants have folding leaves that close at night.有些植物有夜間閉合的折疊式葉子。2. actually adv.實際上;居然(1)強調事實,常用于句首或句中。e. g. Actually, I prefer coffee. 實際上, 我更喜歡咖啡。答案(2)糾正他人,可意為“其實”。e. g. No, actually, it happened last week. 不,其實這事發生在上周。(3)補充信息,引出真實情況。e. g. She looks young, but actually she's over 40. 她看起來年輕,其實已經40多歲了。(4)加強語氣,用于句尾,口語中常見。e. g. I can't believe you did that, actually!我真不敢相信你居然這么做了!3. shoot(1) n.幼苗;嫩芽e. g. The farmer planted a shoot in the field.農民在田里種下一株幼苗。(2) v.開(槍);射擊e. g. The hunter shot an arrow at the target.獵人朝靶子上射了一箭。4. feel free (to do sth) 可以隨便做某事e. g. Feel free to ask me if you need help.如果需要幫助,盡管問我。Section B重點單詞1. connect v.關聯;連接2. connected adj.連接的;相關的3. without prep.沒有;缺乏4. imagine v.想象;猜想5. honey n.蜂蜜;(愛稱)親愛的6. disappointed adj.失望的;沮喪的7. connection n.聯系;連接8. pollination n.授粉9. pollen n.花粉10. action n.行動;行為11. per cent(= percent)n.百分之……adj.& adv.每一百中12. planet n.行星13. store v.貯存;存儲 v.百貨商店;商店14. honeycomb n.蜂巢municate v.交流;溝通16. ecosystem n.生態系統17. protect v.保護;防護18. importance n.重要性19. title n.標題;題目;名稱20. human n.人 adj.人的;人類的21. ant n.螞蟻22. happiness n.幸福;快樂23. disappoint v.使失望:使破滅24. mushroom n.蘑菇;傘菌25. ton n.噸26. role n.作用;職能;角色27. pea n.豌豆28. climate n.氣候29. ocean n.大海;海洋30. except prep.除……之外;除了31. tiny adj.極小的;微小的32. lively adj.精力充沛的;生機勃勃的詞形變換1. connect v.關聯;連接→connected adj.連接的;相關的→connection n.聯系;連接2. disappointed adj. 失望的;沮喪的→ disappoint v.使失望;使破滅3. communicate v.交流;溝通→communication n.交流;溝通4. importance n.重要性→important adj.重要的5. happiness n.幸福;快樂→happy adj.高興的重點短語1. be connected with/ to與……相連;與……有關聯2. in fact確切地說;實際上3. for this reason出于這個原因4. in order to為了;以便5. play a part(in sth)參與某事6. be home to sb/ sth有……棲息;是……的家鄉7. at this moment此刻;現在8. one of the best examples of this connection這種關聯的最佳例證之一9. need each other to live彼此依賴生存10. the number of………的數量11. work hard together to make one's home共同努力建造家園12. play a role(in)在……中發揮作用;扮演角色13. the Arctic Ocean北冰洋14. create a lively and healthy ecosystem創造生機勃勃的健康生態系統15. climate change氣候變化16. live on land and in water在陸地和水中生活重點句型1.動植物與人類有何關聯?How are plants and animals connected with us 2.蜜蜂對植物很重要,出于這個原因我們也應該保護它們。Bees are important to plants, for this reason we should also protect them.3.她努力學習以通過考試。She studies hard in order to pass the exam.4.每一只螞蟻都在參與筑巢的工作。Every ant plays a part in building the nest.5.它們吃很多,但它們吃海洋中一些最微小的動物。They eat a lot, but they eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean.6.藍鯨每天能吃掉大約四噸的這些生物。A blue whale can eat around four tons of these a day.7.藍鯨可以活到90歲。Blue whales can live up to 90 years.8.藍鯨在我們的世界中發揮重要作用,所以我們必須保護它們。Blue whales play an important role in our world, so we must protect them.9.照顧好動植物,因為沒有它們我們無法生存。Take care of animals and plants because we cannot live without them.10.這頭鯨魚重達200噸。This whale weighs as much as 200 tons.重要知識點1. connect v.關聯;連接e. g. I connect my phone to the charger. 我把手機連接到充電器上。【拓展】(1) connected adj.連接的;相關的,表示“已連接的”或“有關系的”。e. g. The two problems are closely connected.這兩個問題密切相關。(2) connection n.聯系;連接,表示“連接”或“關系”。e. g. There's a strong connection between diet and health.飲食與健康之間有緊密聯系。2. withoutprep.沒有;缺乏,后接名詞/代詞/動名詞,表示否定。e. g. He went to school without breakfast this morning.今天早晨他沒吃早餐就去上學了。3. ton n.噸表示重量單位,復數直接加-s.e. g. The elephant weighs about 5 tons.這頭大象重約5噸。【拓展】tons of大量;許多e. g. They have tons of paper stored in their depository.他們有大量的紙存放在倉庫里。4. 辨析except, besides與except for(1) except表示“除了……之外”,即所提及的內容是不包括在內的。它通常用于從同類中排除某個部分。e. g. He is a capable man except that he has not enough experience. 他是一個能干的人,只是經驗有些欠缺。【注意】except后所接的詞通常與整體詞(主語)是同類的。(2) besides表示“除了······還有”,即所提及的內容是包括在內的。e, g. Besides Li Ming, there are many other students attending the meeting.除了李明,還有許多其他的學生到會。(3) except for也表示“除 以外”,但它通常用于對某種基本情況進行具體的細節方面的修正。所接的詞與句子中的整體詞(主語)不是同類的。e. g. The room is in good condition except for a few dirty spots on the wall.這間屋子狀況很好,只是墻上有一些污跡。【注意】except for后所接的詞與整體詞(主語)不是同類的,它指的是從整體中除去一個細節或一個方面。5. 辨析lively, live, living與alive(1) lively意為 “精力充沛的;生機勃勃的”,可作定語,表語或賓補,既可指人,又可指物。e. g. Everything is lively here. 這里的一切都生機勃勃。Susan is a lively girl.蘇珊是個活潑的女孩。(2)live意為“活的”,通常指物,常用作定語放在名詞的前面。還意為 “實況轉播的”。e. g. He said he had seen a live whale. 他說他看見過活鯨。Do you like a recorded show or a live show 你喜歡錄制的節目還是現場直播節目?(3) living意為“活著的”,強調說明“尚在人間,健在”,可用來指人或物,作定語或表語。e. g. My first pet is still living. 我的第一只寵物仍活著。English is a living language.英語是一門活的語言。(4)alive意為“活著”,側重說明生與死之間的界限,既可指人,也可指物;可用來作表語、后定語或賓補。e. g. He wanted to keep the fish alive. 他想讓魚活著。No man alive is greater than he.在活著的人中沒有人比他更偉大了。 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫