資源簡介 Unit 3 Same or Different Section A重點單詞1. compare v.比較;對比2. shy adj.害羞的3. lazy adj.懶惰的;懶洋洋的4. loud adv.響亮地 adj.大聲的5. outgoing adj.外向的6. hard-working adj.勤奮的7. perform v.表演;執行8. alone adj.& adv.獨自;單獨9. solve v.解決;解答10. flute n.長笛11. congratulation n.祝賀;恭喜12. prize n.獎;獎勵13. attend v.參加;出席14. besides prep.除……之外(還)adv.而且15. spare adj.空閑的;備用的 v.抽出;撥出16. pleasure n.樂事;愉快;榮幸17. appearance n.外表;露面18. personality n.性格;品質19. serious adj.嚴肅的;嚴重的20. strength n.優勢;力量21. slim adj.苗條的;薄的22. fact n.事實;現實23. population n.人口24. km(kilometre/ kilometer)千米;公里25. average adj.平均的;平常的n.平均數;平均水準26. rainfall n.降雨量27. per prep.每28. mm(= millimetre/ millimeter)毫米29. pleasant adj.宜人的;友好的詞形變換1. shy adj.害羞的→shyer(比較級)2. lazy adj.懶惰的;懶洋洋的→lazier(比較級)3. loud adv.響亮地 adj.大聲的→louder(比較級)4. outgoing adj.外向的→more outgoing(比較級)5. hard-working adj. 勤奮的→more hardworking(比較級)6. perform v.表演;執行→performance n.表演;演出→performer n.表演者;演員7. solve v.解決;解答→solution n.解決方法8. congratulation n.祝賀;恭喜→congratulate v.祝賀9. pleasure n.樂事;愉快;榮幸→pleasant adj.宜人的;友好的→pleased adj.高興的;滿意的10. appearance n.外表;露面→appear v.出現;露面11. personality n.性格;品質→personal adj.個人的→person n.人12. serious adj.嚴肅的;嚴重的→more serious(比較級)13. slim adj.苗條的;薄的→slimmer(比較級)重點短語1. encourage sb to do鼓勵某人做某事2. be afraid of害怕……3. solve the problem by doing sth…通過做……解決問題4. sing louder唱得更大聲5. dance better舞跳得更好6. work harder更加努力工作7. have longer hair有更長的頭發8. Congratulations(on...)!(對……表示)祝賀!9. as as 像 一樣 10. spare time空閑時間11. in many ways在很多方面12. have sth in common有共同之處13. make a great team組成一個很棒的團隊14. work as hard as…和……一樣努力工作15. love doing sth more than anything喜歡做某事勝過一切16. a little shorter than...比……稍微矮一點17. get up earlier更早起床18. be slimmer更苗條19. swim faster游得更快20. the population of……的人口21. in area在面積上22. have a pleasant temperature有宜人的溫度23. much warmer溫暖得多重點句型1.我們如何相互比較?How do we compare with each other 2.我們彼此有什么不同?How are we different from each other 3.祝賀你在學校音樂節上獲獎!Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival!4.我比你稍微矮一點,但我跑得比你快。I'm a little shorter than you, but I can run faster than you.5.我和你一樣勤奮,但你讀的書比我多。I'm as hard-working as you, but you read more than me.6.除了唱歌,你們倆平時空閑時間還做些什么?Besides singing, how do you both spend your spare time 7. Emma總是比我起得早。Emma always gets up earlier than me.8.我愛運動勝過一切。I love playing sports more than anything.9. Ella比Emma舞跳得更好,但Emma唱的聲音更大。Ella dances better than Emma, but Emma sings louder than her.10.—Julie比你更苗條嗎? —不,她跟我一樣苗條。—Is Julie slimmer than you —No, she isn't. She is as slim as me.11.廣州的面積比芝加哥大。In area, Guangzhou is larger than Chicago.12.元月的廣州氣溫宜人。Guangzhou has a pleasant temperature in January.重要知識點1. compare v.比較;對比(1) compare A with B,表示“將A與B進行實際對比”(側重尋找異同)。e. g. Teachers often compare our homework with model answers.老師經常將我們的作業與標準答案進行對比。(2) compare A to B,表示“將A比喻為B”(側重相似性,常用于文學)。e. g. Shakespeare compared life to a stage in his play.莎士比亞在戲劇中將人生比作舞臺。(3) compared with/ to,作狀語,表示“與……相比”。e. g. Compared to last year, this summer is much cooler.與去年相比,今年夏天涼爽得多。2. perform v.表演;執行(1)表演(側重藝術或正式場合)。e. g. She performed a traditional dance at the festival.她在節日上表演了一段傳統舞蹈。(2)執行任務/職責(強調完成具體行動)。e. g. Doctors must perform their duties carefully.醫生必須認真履行職責。(3)固定搭配perform a task/ role執行任務/扮演角色【拓展】performance作名詞,意為“表演;表現”。e. g. The band's performance was unforgettable.樂隊的演出令人難忘。3. attend v.參加;出席attend+活動/會議(強調正式參與)e. g. She will attend the conference tomorrow. 她明天將參加會議。【拓展】attend to sb/ sth處理;照料e. g. The nurse attended to the patient carefully. 護士細心地照料那個病人。4. besides prep.除……之外(還) adv.而且(1) besides+名詞/動名詞,表示包含性“除了……還有”。e. g. Besides English, she also speaks French.除了英語,她還會說法語。(2)作副詞時,用于補充信息。e. g. I don't want to go out. Besides, it's raining.我不想出去。而且,外面在下雨。5. spare adj.空閑的;備用的 v.抽出;撥出常用搭配:spare time空閑時間spare sth for sb為某人留出某物spare some time to do sth抽出時間做某事e. g. I read books in my spare time.我在空閑時間讀書。Can you spare a few minutes to help me 你能抽出幾分鐘幫我嗎?6. have sth in common有共同之處結構:have+可數/不可數名詞+ in commone. g. They have many hobbies in common.他們有許多共同的愛好。The two cities have little in common.這兩座城市幾乎沒有共同點。Section B重點單詞1. alike adj.相像的 adv.相似地2. mirror n.鏡子3. interest n.業余愛好;興趣 v.使感興趣4. novel n.小說5. difference n.差異6. sense n.理解力;感覺 v.意識到;感覺到7. humour/ humor n.幽默;幽默感8. less adj.較少的;更少的adv.較少地;更少地pron.較少;更少9. straightforward adj.坦率的;簡單的10. opinion n.看法;意見11. honest adj.坦誠的;誠實的12. direct adj.率直的;直接的13. similarity n.相似之處14. friendship n.友誼:友情15. metre(= meter)n.米16. prince n.王子17. character n.人物;個性18. pauper n.貧民;乞丐19. exchange v.& n.交換20. accident n.意外;(交通)事故21. expect v.預料;期待22. silver adj.銀色的 n.銀23. situation n.情況;狀況24. reach v.伸手;到達25. touch v.觸動;觸碰詞形變換1. interest n.業余愛好;興趣 v.使感興趣→interested adj.感興趣的→interesting adj.有趣的2. difference n.差別→different adj.不同的3. similarity n.相似之處→similar adj.相似的重點短語1. thanks to歸功于;由于;因為2. make a mistake犯錯誤3. have a sense of humor有幽默感4. similar hobbies and interests相似的愛好和興趣5. get better at…更擅長……6. respect each other' s differences尊重彼此的不同7. less straightforward than不如……直率8. give direct opinions給出直接的意見/看法9. by accident偶然;意外地10. silver lining一線光明11. make a difference產生影響12. in difficult situations在困難的情況下13. reach for伸手觸碰14. touch your heart打動你的內心15. lend(sb) a hand幫助(某人)16. not as funny as…不如……有趣17. care about關心;在意18. be always there to listen總是不離左右的傾聽重點句型1.我們如何理解差異?How do we understand differences 2.好朋友就像一面鏡子。A good friend is like a mirror.3.她有很強的幽默感。She has a great sense of humour.4.由于那個原因,我練習時更努力,現在我更擅長打羽毛球了。Because of that, I try harder when I practice, and now I'm getting better at badminton.5.我讀的歷史書比他多,而他讀了很多小說。I read more history books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels.6.多虧了她,我正變得更外向。Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing.7.他不害怕表達看法,尤其是當他覺得我在犯錯誤時。He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake.8.我并不在意我的朋友是與我相似還是不同。I don't really care if my friends are similar to or different from me.9.真正的朋友會伸手幫你并觸動你的心。A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.10.我知道她關心我,因為她總是在那里傾聽。I know she cares about me because she's always there to listen.重要知識點1. thanks to幸虧;歸因于后接名詞(短語)或動名詞,表示原因。e. g. Thanks to the rain, the plants grew quickly. 由于下雨,植物長得很快。Thanks to your help, I passed the exam.多虧你的幫助,我通過了考試。2. sense n.理解力;感覺 v.意識到;感覺到(1)作名詞。e. g. Dogs have a strong sense of smell. 狗有敏銳的嗅覺。(2)作動詞。e. g. I sensed that he was angry. 我感覺到他生氣了。3. reach for動詞短語,表示主動伸手去夠某物,暗含努力或意圖。e. g. He reached for the book on the shelf. 他伸手去夠書架上的書。When I fell, she immediately reached for my hand.我摔倒時,她立刻伸手拉我。【拓展】reach v.伸手;到達e. g. The boy reached the top shelf with a ladder. 男孩用梯子夠到了書架頂層。He reached Wuhan yesterday.他昨天到達了武漢。4. care about動詞短語,表示關心、在意(情感或利益),后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。e. g. Parents always care about their children's future. 父母總是關心孩子的未來。Do you care about protecting the environment 你在意保護環境嗎?5. expect v.預料;期待(1)接名詞。e. g. I expect rain this afternoon. 我預計下午會下雨。(2)接動詞不定式。e. g. She expects to pass the exam. 她期待通過考試。(3)接that引導的賓語從句。e. g. We didn't expect that he would come. 我們沒料到他會來。 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫