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2024～2025學年度教學質量監測
八年級英語科試卷
溫馨提示：1.將答案填寫在答題卷上；2.考試時間為90分鐘，滿分120分．
一、聽說應用 (本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話)
A. 聽句子(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
請根據所聽內容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在題前括號內。每個句子聽兩遍。
( )1.What does Jim like best？
( )2.What did Jim buy for his mother？
( )3.When are Jim and his family going to the amusement park？
( )4.How will the weather be tomorrow？
( )5.Where will Jim go for his dinner tonight？
B. 聽對話(本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
請根據每段對話的內容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在題前括號內。每段對話聽兩遍。
聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。
( )6.What is the boy going to be when he grows up？
A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A scientist.
聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。
( )7.Where is Jack going now？
A.The post office. B.The library. C.The hospital.
聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。
( )8.Why doesn’t the boy get his mother a scarf？
A.Because it’s expensive.
B.Because it’s boring.
C.Because it’s disappointing.
聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。
( )9.How often does the girl play the piano？
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.
聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。
( )10.Who does Mary cook for？
A.Her father. B.Her mother. C.Herself.
聽第六段對話，回答第11~12小題。
( )11.When will the speaker go to Guilin？
A.On June 22nd. B.On June 23rd. C.On June 24th.
( )12.How much do the two tickets cost？
A.1，560 yuan. B.3，000 yuan. C.4，560 yuan.
聽第七段對話，回答第13~15小題。
( )13.How long does it take the boy to walk to the railway station？
A.20 minutes. B.25 minutes. C.10 minutes.
( )14.Which bus can take him to the railway station？
A.No.2 bus. B.No.10 bus. C.No.8 bus.
( )15.When will the train leave？
A.At 10：40. B.At 10：50. C.At 11：00.
C. 聽短文(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
請根據所聽內容，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在題前括號內。短文聽兩遍。
( )16.How long have they been in Hong Kong？
A.For a day. B.For three days. C.For a week.
( )17.How many areas are there in the park？
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
( )18.What did the speaker see in the park？
A.Some cartoon characters. B.Some animals. C.Some famous people.
( )19.What didn’t the speaker do in the park？
A.Take photos. B.Ride a bike. C.Take a ride on the boat.
( )20.What did the speaker think of the trip？
A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Tiring.
D. 聽填信息(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
你將聽到一段有關考完試后去爬山的通知，請你根據所聽內容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。
A Notice(通知)
The last exam—English It will finish at 21.　 　.
Climbing the hill We will 22.　 　 to the foot of the Red Hill. Please wear sports shoes and take some 23.　 　. On the top of the hill we’ll 24.　 　 and have a picnic lunch.
After climbing the hill We’ll go home by 25.　 　.
E. 情景對話(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在橫線上，選項中有一項為多余選項。
A.Are you going to travel？ B.Why do you love it？ C.Where should I visit first？ D.China is a good place to travel. E.Thank you. F.I have prepared for it for a month.
A：The summer holiday is coming. 26.　 _
B：Yes. I’m going to Beijing.
A：Wow，that’s great.
B：I can’t wait to go there. 27.　 _
A：I think you can visit the Palace Museum first. I really love it.
B：28.　 _
A：Because it’s a place full of stories of history.
B：I am interested in history，too. 29.　 _
A：You’re welcome. But before the summer holiday，we must prepare for the final exam.
B：30.　 _
A：A month？ You will get good grades.
B：I hope so.　
二、語法選擇 (本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從A、 B和C項中選出最佳選項，并將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內。
Cindy was just seven years old when she started going for walks.Since then， she 　31　 a sports club with her father， Kevin.
“We started walking around the countryside，”　32　 Cindy.“There 　33　 a lot of paths(小路) near our house， and now we go walking all year round， even in winter.My 　34　 walk covered 2 kilometers.Then little by little， we walked farther and farther.
　35　 I joined the sports club， I became more and more energetic(精力充沛的).Walking has made me much 　36　.I think it would be 　37　 really good idea to encourage other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays.”
Cindy’s father， Kevin， is really proud of 　38　 daughter’s opinion of walking.He says， “I wish we could get more kids out walking.　39　， now lots of children are busy with TV programmes and computer games， so it’s not easy for them 　40　 out.But I think I should try my best to help them.”
( )31. A.has been in　　 B.joined　　 C.has joined　
( )32. A.has said　　 B.says　　　 C.say　
( )33. A.are　　 B.is　　　 C.be　　　
( )34. A.first　　　 B.one　　　 C.the first　　
( )35. A.After　 B.Before　　　 C.When　
( )36. A.health　 B.healthier　　 C.healthiest　
( )37. A./　　　 B.the　　　 C.a
( )38. A.he　　　 B.him　　　 C.his　
( )39. A.Unluckily　 B.Luck　　　 C.Luckily　
( )40. A.to go　　　 B.go　　　 C.going
三、完形填空 (本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內。
I am Jonas from China.Last year I met a terrible flood(洪水).It 　41　 raining in July and kept raining for almost a month.The water on the streets got higher and 　42　 every day.We used boats instead of cars.
We lost lots of things.Schools closed and farms were destroyed(被破壞).We 　43　 food and clean water.In some places the water was even higher than the buildings.I felt like we lived in a(n) 　44　 world.
Because of the flood， lots of hardness broke out.Some people died.The soil and other things made the water become very 　45　.It was in summer， so the hot weather and dirty water made the air very bad.People got ill and hospitals didn’t have enough 　46　 for them.
When the flood was over， I 　47　 my city.Everything was destroyed and lots of people were sick， but we were still very 　48　， I thought.We had to rebuild our city， take care of the 　49　 people and help them out of hospitals.I just hope that one day， people can 　50　 natural disasters(災難) effectively(有效地) whenever they happen.In fact， people are very clever and disasters bring people closer together.
( )41. A.started B.finished　 C.wanted　 D.liked
( )42. A.less 　 B.higher　 C.stranger D.cleaner
( )43.A.spent　 B.lost　 C.bought　 D.cost
( )44.A.fire　 B.water　 C.tree　 D.animal
( )45.A.black　 B.fresh　 C.dirty　 D.clean
( )46.A.windows　 B.decisions　 C.rooms　 D.signs
( )47.A.looked into B.looked up C.looked around D.looked after
( )48.A.strong　 B.weak C.clever　 D.outgoing
( )49.A.poor　 B.sick　 C.homeless　 D.careless
( )50.A.study　 B.continue　 C.help　 D.face
四、閱讀理解 (本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)
閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內。
A
We have three children who are very lovely and hard working.They bring us a lot of happiness(幸福).Last week， our little boy came up to his mother one evening while she was cooking supper， and handed her a piece of paper with some words written on it.And this is what it said:
(
For cutting the grass in the garden $5.00
For cleaning up my bedroom this week $1.00
For going to the store for you $0.50
For baby

sitting my young brother when you went shopping $2.25
For taking out the rubbish $1.00
For getting a good report card $5.00
Total owed(
欠
)
：
$14.75
)
　　After reading it， his mother thought for a while.Then she picked up a pen， turned over the paper and wrote：
(
For the ten months I carried you while you were growing inside me—free
For the nights and days I worried about you—free
For the toys
，
clothes
，
food—free
For all the love I’ve given to you—free
)
Then with tears in his eyes， the boy looked straight up at his mother and said， “Mom， I love you.” And he took the pen and wrote， “PAID IN FULL.”
( )51.Where did the boy hand the piece of paper to his mother？
A.In the kitchen.　　 B.In the store.　 C.In the bedroom.　　 D.In the garden.
( )52.For taking out the rubbish， the boy asked his mother for 　　　.
A.$5.00　　 B.$0.50　 C.$1.00　　 D.$0.25
( )53.The boy did a lot of chores EXCEPT　　　.
A.cleaning up his bedroom　　 B.cutting the grass in the garden
C.doing some shopping　 D.cooking supper in the kitchen
( )54.What can we learn from the passage？
A.The boy is the only child in the family.　
B.The boy never asked his mother for money.
C.The boy’s mother bought toys for him.　
D.The boy’s mother paid him all the money he asked for.
( )55.What does the passage mainly tell us？
A.Real love is priceless.　　 B.Housework is endless.
C.The mother is bad.　　 D.The boy is cool.
B
Stomach flu is a kind of common illness， but it can make you feel very uncomfortable.It spreads easily.So it’s easy to get stomach flu， especially when someone around you is getting it.A virus(病毒) causes the stomach flu.No medicine can make stomach flu disappear quickly.Here is some advice for you.
You can stop the spreading of stomach flu by washing your hands often. Use hot water and soap to wash carefully for some time. Hand sanitizer (洗手液) is not very useful against stomach flu， because it mostly kills bacteria (細菌)， not viruses.
It is difficult to kill the virus causing stomach flu.We can’t wash the virus away with common cleaners.So mix bleach(漂白劑) with water， and use that to clean your house.Many viruses can live in the washing machine.So wash clothes with hot water and use bleach， if possible.Dishwashers are better at killing viruses.That’s because they keep the dishes hot for longer.
If you get the stomach flu， drink as much water as possible.When you feel better， don’t return to work or school right away.You can still spread the disease for a few days after you feel better.
Stomach flu is terrible， but by following the advice above， you can keep away from it.
( )56.The underlined word “disappear” means 　　　in English.
A.come back B.go away C.give up D.fall down
( )57.What can we know from Paragraph 1？
A.Unhealthy food causes stomach flu.
B.Some medicine can make stomach flu go away quickly.
C.Stomach flu can’t spread easily around us.
D.If someone around you gets stomach flu， you may get it， too.
( )58.Dishwashers can better kill viruses because they keep the dishes 　　　for longer.
A.clean B.cold C.hot D.wet
( )59.What should we do when we have stomach flu according to the passage？
A.Take more medicine. B.Drink more water.
C.Stay at school. D.Eat more fruit.
( )60. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？
C
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項僅使用一次。
A.This is also teaching them that they must work for what they want.
B.However，there are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean the house.
C.If you are dealing with younger kids，you may want to go with the reward chart.
D.If they finish these chores，you can give them some money.
E.So，think about turning cleaning into a game for the really small kids.
Most kids hate doing housework.61.　 　 If you need your kids to help you do chores， take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.
If you are dealing with older kids， you may want to try the allowance (津貼) deal.You can give your kids a list of chores each week.62.　 　 You can also tell them they will get so much for each chore.Older kids like to make some money on weekends to buy things like shoes.So they will work hard to finish their chores and make money.This is teaching them duty.63. ______　 　
64.　 　 This means that you make a chart (圖表) and list their chores on the chart.For each chore they finish， you can put a red flower sticker (貼紙) beside it.For the rewards， you can also do things like taking them to the park， buying a toy or something similar.The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.
For really small kids， you can turn it into a game.If your kids are much younger， you can teach them to dance around and sing as you clean.Your kids love it and will do a wonderful job at picking up their toys.65._______　 　
五、短文填空 (本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)
(
of
　
because
　
story
　
want
　
happy
　
but
　
already
　
she
　
ask
　
deaf
　
neighbor
　
teach
)請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。
At the end of Islington Road in Newton， Massachusetts lives a little girl.The girl’s name is Alice.Four year old Alice is deaf， 66.　 　 she loves to communicate with people.
“She is lively.She 67.　 　 to talk with anybody，” said her father， Raphael.“Her character changes when someone can communicate with 68.　 　，” said her mother， Glenda.
To communicate with the 69.　 　 girl is not something easy.However， the whole neighborhood learns sign language (手語)—just for the little girl.On their own， Alice’s neighbors get together， and find a teacher to 70.　 　 them sign language.The teacher， Rhys McGovern， says this is amazing because usually even the parents 71.　 　 deaf children won’t learn sign language.“But here Alice can communicate with all her 72.　 　，” said Rhys.
Alice’s parents want to thank their neighbors.“It’s really surprising and beautiful.We are so lucky，” said Glenda.Actually they said they 73.　 　 saw a difference in their daughter.“The first thing she said to us was ‘friend’.We were all 74.　 　，” said one neighbor.
Alice’s 75.　 　 is really hard to forget.This story tells us that good neighbors make a good neighborhood.
六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A 、B兩部分，共25分)
A. 回答問題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)
According to a national wildlife research，there were 60，000 Chinese pangolins in different places，including Yunnan and Zhejiang，in the 1990s.Since then，the number has gone down by 90 percent because of poachers(偷獵者).
Why do people kill pangolins？Because they want to get pangolins’ scales and meat.People use their scales to make traditional Chinese medicine.And it’s believed that their meat is good for people’s health.
What’s more，Chinese pangolins are losing their homes because of pollution and reduction of forests.
Nowadays，the government has already done something to protect Chinese pangolins.They are protected the same level as giant pandas.This means people would not be able to sell or use pangolin products.If people do this，they will be punished.
76. Where do Chinese pangolins live？
　 　
77. What’s the biggest problem Chinese pangolins facing？
　 　
78. How many Chinese pangolins were there in the 1990s？
　 　
79. Why do people kill pangolins？
　 　
80. Who has already done something to protect Chinese pangolins？
　 　
B. 書面表達(本題15分)
勞動最光榮，勞動最偉大。現在越來越多的家長意識到孩子做家務的重要性。請你根據下面思維導圖內容提示用英語寫一篇短文。
In my opinion， it’s important for teenagers to do housework.Here are some reasons.___________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年英語試題參考答案及評分參考
一．聽說應用(本大題分為A、B、C、D、E五部分，共30小題，每小題1分，共30分)
A. 聽句子(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
題號 1 2 3 4 5
答案 B C B B A
B.聽對話(本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
題號 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
答案 C A B B A C B A C C
C.聽短文(本題共5小題，每小題1分， 共5分)
題號 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C A B A
D.聽填信息(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
題號 21 22 23 24 25
答案 10:00 a.m walk food and water take pictures bus
E.情景對話(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
題號 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C B E F
二．語法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A B A A A B C C A A
三．完形填空(本大題共10小題， 每小題1分，共10分)
題號 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A B B B C C C A B D
四．閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)
題號 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A C D C A B D C B C
題號 61 62 63 64 65
答案 B D A C E
五、短文填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)
題號 66 67 68 69 70
答案 but wants her deaf teach
題號 71 72 73 74 75
答案 of neighbors already happy story
六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A 、B兩部分，共25分)
A. 回答問題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)
76．They live in the south of the Yangtze River in China.　
77．They can’t give birth to baby pangolins in the wild.　
78．There were 60，000 Chinese pangolins in the 1990s.　
79．Because they want to get pangolins’ scales and meat.　
80．The government.　
B. 書面表達(本題15分)
In my opinion， it’s important for teenagers to do housework.Here are some reasons. First，doing housework is a good way to learn some life skills so that we will know how to look after ourselves.(重要性一，1分) Second， our parents are often tired after work and they need our help to keep the house clean and tidy.(重要性二，1分) Third， doing housework can make us smarter because we use our hands and brains while doing it.(重要性三，1分)
I often do some housework， such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes.(家務類型，1分)Though it is kind of tiring， I am happy to do it.(感受，1分)
Let’s start learning to do housework and take good care of ourselves.(呼吁，1分)
評分標準：
第一大題D部分(共5小題，每小題1分)
本題主要考查考生聽的能力，單詞拼寫如有大小寫錯誤和名詞單復數錯誤，建議不扣分
(專有名詞除外)。單詞如有詞性錯誤，扣0.5分。
第五大題(共10小題，每小題1.5分)
考生所填答案與所給答案一致，給滿分。
所填答案意思相符但形式有錯，每個扣0.5分；大小寫錯誤扣0.5分。
例：第66題寫為strong, 扣0.5分；第71題寫為they, 扣0.5分。
第六大題
A. 回答問題(共5小題，每小題2分)
所寫答案信息準確、語法正確、語義完整，給滿分。
所寫答案信息不完整，每題扣1分；出現無關信息，每題扣0.5分；信息錯誤不給分。
所寫答案信息準確，語義完整，但語法有誤、句首不大寫、句末無句號，每題合并最多扣0.5分。
B. 書面表達(1題，共15分)
1. 評分原則與方法
從內容與語言兩方面予以分檔給分。內容方面要求考生能完整地按寫 作要點進行表述，要點詳略得當、表述合理，詞數符合寫作要求；語言 方面要求考生表達準確連貫、符合邏輯。允許考生合理運用原文句式結 構，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所給出的開頭和結尾抄寫在答題卡上，不扣分(即使抄寫有錯誤)。
2. 內容分與語言分的分配內容分：6分
(1)介紹時間、地點、人----------------------2分
(2)活動內容 -----------------------------------3分
(3)感受 --------------------------------------1分
內容要點完整且詞數符合寫作要求的作文可以得6分，詞數在70以下的作文在內容分上酌
情扣分。
語言分：9分 (確定語言分檔次時要考慮內容的涵蓋)
第一檔：8～9分要求：內容涵蓋所有的要點，表達準確，意思連貫，符合邏輯，只有個別不
影響交際的語言錯誤。
第二檔：6～7分要求：內容涵蓋絕大部分要點，表達清楚，意思連貫，符合邏輯，但有少量
語言錯誤。
第三檔：4～5分要求：內容涵蓋大部分要點，表達較為清楚、連貫，基本符合邏輯，但有一
些語言錯誤。
第四檔：1～3分要求：內容涵蓋部分要點，能寫出少數正確句子，但整體表達不連貫,且語言
錯誤較多。空白卷或完全沒有相關內容。
第五檔：0分
注：以上答案及評分標準僅供參考。

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