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外研版選擇性必修一Unit 1 高考真題練(含解析)

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外研版選擇性必修一Unit 1 高考真題練(含解析)

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Unit 1 Laugh out loud!
高考真題練
完形填空
(2022新高考Ⅰ)
  My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our  1  are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we  2  along Chalk Creek. I was  3  that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was  4 , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So  5  tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It  6 —he didn t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we  7 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly  8  our peaceful morning trip. The  9  picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to  10  the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No  11 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there  12 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed(拖) us back. We were  13 .
Now,every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of  14 , wondering what camping fun and  15  we will experience next.
1.A.ideas   B.jokes
C.memories   D.discoveries
2.A.camped   B.drove   
C.walked   D.cycled
3.A.annoyed   B.surprised
C.disappointed   D.worried
4.A.unhurt   B.unfortunate
C.uncomfortable   D.unafraid
5.A.due to   B.instead of
C.apart from   D.as for
6.A.worked   B.happened
C.mattered   D.changed
7.A.signed up   B.calmed down
C.checked out   D.headed off
8.A.arranged   B.interrupted
C.completed   D.recorded
9.A.wind   B.noise
C.temperature   D.speed
10.A.find   B.hide   
C.start   D.fix
11.A.luck   B.answer
C.wonder   D.signal
12.A.patiently   B.tirelessly
C.doubtfully   D.helplessly
13.A.sorry   B.brave
C.safe   D.right
14.A.relief   B.duty
C.pride   D.excitement
15.A.failure   B.adventure
C.performance   D.conflict
派生/合成詞匯
1.campground n.   
2.peace n.和平;寧靜;太平→    adj.和平的;平靜的;安靜的
熟詞生義
3.clear adj.   
4.dead adj.   
答案與分層梯度式解析
Unit 1 Laugh out loud!
高考真題練
◎語篇解讀 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者回憶在過去的十年中和丈夫、孩子一起經歷的野營趣事。
1.C 由第二、三段的敘述可知,這是作者在回憶過往的野營經歷,因此選memories。
2.A 由下文的“使他靠近我們的(野營)地點”和“他的哭聲讓整個野營地都知道了”可知,此處表示“在溪邊露營”。
3.D 孩子只有15個月大,故而擔心(worried)孩子會掉進小溪中。
4.C 根據下文孩子的哭泣可推知,給孩子腰上拴上繩子,孩子感到不舒服(uncomfortable)。
5.B 上句說孩子因不舒服而哭泣,整個野營地都知道了;下文“I just kept a close eye on him”中的just表明作者換了保護措施,不再使用繩子。instead of意為“代替”,符合語境。
6.A 由后文可看出,所采取的措施起了作用(worked)。
7.D 由下文可知,天氣發生了轉變,因此天氣晴朗應該是在出發(headed off)時。sign up報名;calm down冷靜下來;check out結賬離開。
8.B 由前文but之后的內容可知,暴風雨襲來,打斷(interrupted)了一家人平靜的出行。arrange安排;complete完成;record記錄。
9.A 由下文“雷聲隆隆”可知,天氣越來越差,所以此處表示風(wind)變大了。
10.C start the motor意為“啟動馬達”。
11.A 作者的丈夫試了兩次都沒有啟動成功,很不走運(luck)。
12.D 他們在暴風雨中被困在湖中央,于是都無助地(helplessly)坐在那里。patiently耐心地;tirelessly不知疲倦地;doubtfully懷疑地。
13.C 由上文可知,正當他們無助時,一位漁民來搭救,把作者一家拖到岸邊,因此他們安全(safe)了。
14.D 此處與第一段中的“wonderful camping experiences”呼應,結合下文的“fun”可知,作者一家都充滿了一種興奮(excitement)的感覺。relief寬慰;duty責任;pride驕傲。
15.B 該空與and前面的fun并列,表示野營經歷是既有趣又冒險的,與上一段內容呼應。failure失敗;performance表現;conflict沖突。
【高考詞匯站】 1.野營地 2.peaceful 3.無云的,晴朗的 4.不運行的,不轉動的

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