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Unit 6 A Day in the Life Section A Grammar Focus課件+音視頻【人教(2024)版七上英語】

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Unit 6 A Day in the Life Section A Grammar Focus課件+音視頻【人教(2024)版七上英語】

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(共37張PPT)
How do you spend your school day
Grammar Focus
Learning objectives
通過本課時學習,我們能夠:
感知學習一些描述日常行為活動及時間的詞匯和短語;能夠理解頻率副詞usually, sometimes等的功能和用法。(學習理解)
結合表格及3c的主要內容,能夠掌握主語是第三人稱時,謂語動詞隨主語變化而出現的三單形式,能夠完成班級周末活動調查,并用所學目標語言進行口頭匯報。(應用實踐)
設計自己理想的周末行程安排表并陳述對它的看法,學會管理時間;能夠有意識地關注自身行為習慣的形成,思考怎樣不斷改善自己的行為習慣,成為更好的自己(遷移創新)
1
2
3
The day of an English teacher
What time does he
wake up
He usually wakes up at 6 o’clock in the morning.
醒來
The day of an English teacher
When does he in the afternoon
teach
He teaches English from 1 to 3 in the afternoon.
The day of an English teacher
When does he
go to bed
He usually goes to bed at 11 o’clock p.m.
Read sentences and think
specific time
time period
specific time
Tips: We usually use what time to ask about specific time. But we use when for both specific times and any time period.
What time does he wake up
He usually wakes up at 6 o’clock.
When does he teach in the afternoon
He teaches English from 1 to 3 in the afternoon.
When does he go to bed
He usually goes to bed at 11 o’clock.
6
Language points
what time 及when 的區別
what time與when都可以用來提問時間,表示“什么時候”,其不同點為:
what time 其問句的回答只能是具體的時刻。
when 其問句的回答可以是具體的時刻,也可以是年份、月份、日期等更籠統的時間。
6
Language points
what time 及when 的區別
—What time/When does your mother go to work
— She goes to work at seven. 她七點鐘去上班。
— What time is it now 現在幾點了?
— It’s ten o’clock. 十點。
— When is Teachers’ Day 教師節在什么時候?
— It’s on September 10th. 在9月10日。
6
Language points
what time 及when 的區別
what time 及 when引導的特殊疑問句
句式結構:What time/When + do/does +主語+動詞原形+其他?
What time/When + be動詞+主語+其他?
回答what time或when引導的問句,可以用in, on或at等組成的表示時間的介詞短語。
The day of an English teacher
What does he do before
he walks back to school
He sometimes does some shopping before he walks back to school.
The day of an English teacher
What does he do after
dinner
After dinner, he washes up, sweeps the floor, and tidies up a bit.
What does he do before he walks back to school
He sometimes does some shopping before walking back to school.
What does he do after dinner.
He usually washes up, sweeps the floor, and tidies up a bit after dinner.
Tips: We usually use what to ask questions about things, activities or events.
The day of an English teacher
How does he
go to school
He goes to school by bus. = He takes the bus to school.
The day of an English teacher
How long does last(持續)
the English class
His English class lasts for about 2 hours in the morning.
How does he go to school
He goes to school by bus. / He takes the bus to school.
How long does his English class last
His English class lasts for about 2 hours in the morning.
Tips: We usually use how (+adj) to ask about the way, the number, the time period, the distance and so on.
how long, how much, how far…
3a
Complete the questions with what, what time, or when.
do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
does Tom usually go to bed He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
do they go to the music club They go on Monday afternoons.
do you do after dinner Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
does Peter do before breakfast He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
specific times
time period
activities
3a
Complete the questions with what, what time, or when.
do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
does Tom usually go to bed He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
do they go to the music club They go on Monday afternoons.
do you do after dinner Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
does Peter do before breakfast He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
由特殊疑問詞構成的特殊疑問句
特殊疑問句是在一般疑問句基礎上,將需要提問的部分用特殊疑問詞代替,再將特殊疑問句提前放在句首。
I usually gat up at 6 o’clock.
Do you usually get up at 6 o’clock
When do you usually get up
3a
Complete the questions with what, what time, or when.
do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
does Tom usually go to bed He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
do they go to the music club They go on Monday afternoons.
do you do after dinner Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
does Peter do before breakfast He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
提問時間的特殊疑問句的答語
提問時間的問句在回答時需要用到at /in /on /before /after等與時間有關的介詞
口訣:
in年in月in季節in上午/下午/晚上
at具體的某一時刻at正午/傍晚
on接具體某一天
注意:就算介詞后是morning這樣的時間名詞,只要是具體某一天的上午,介詞要用on
3a
Complete the questions with what, what time, or when.
do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
does Tom usually go to bed He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
do they go to the music club They go on Monday afternoons.
do you do after dinner Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
does Peter do before breakfast He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
頻率副詞在句中的用法:
頻率副詞用于表示動作發生的頻率,頻率從高到低依次排列為:always> usually> often> sometimes> hardly ever> never,在句中,位于be動詞/情態動詞/助動詞后,實義動詞前。
6
Language points
usually和always的用法
頻率副詞
頻度副詞表示某一動作或狀態出現的頻率,即在一定時間內某一動作或狀態重復出現的次數。頻度副詞通常用于一般現在時。(如:always, usually, often,never 等)
Language points
6
usually和always的用法
頻度副詞的位置
頻度副詞一般位于be動詞、助動詞或情態動詞之后,實義動詞之前。有時為了強調,頻度副詞也可位于句首。
My father is always busy. 我爸爸總是很忙。
She often plays the piano after dinner.
Sometimes it rains heavily. 有時候雨下得很大。
【拓展延伸】對頻率提問,用how often,表示“多久一次”。
—How often do you eat French fries 你多久吃一次炸薯條?
—Never. (我)從不吃。
3b
Look at the questions below and complete them.
does Mike usually get to school (at 7:30 a.m.)
do they have lunch (at 12:10 in the afternoon)
is your maths class (at 1:45)
does Lisa do her homework (after dinner)
does David play basketball (on Thursdays)
What time / When
What time / When
What time / When
What time / When
When
3a
Complete the questions with what, what time, or when.
do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.
does Tom usually go to bed He usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
do they go to the music club They go on Monday afternoons.
do you do after dinner Sometimes I read books or do my homework.
does Peter do before breakfast He brushes his teeth and takes a shower.
What time / when
What time / when
When
What
What
不同人稱作主語時動詞的形式變化
英語中,名詞或代詞有三種人稱,各個人稱又包含單數和復數兩種形式。其中,當三人稱單數名詞或代詞充當句子的主語時,謂語動詞要用“三單形式”。
謂語動詞三單形式變化規則
一般情況下,直接+s;如:get dressed → gets dressed
若動詞本身以s, x, sh, ch結尾,直接+es;如:teach English → teaches English, focus → focuses
若動詞以輔音字母+y結尾,要改y為i加es;如:study → studies, satisfy → satisfies
還有一些動詞的形式屬于不規則變化,如:have → has, do → does, go → goes, be → is
fly
look
play
dress
do
crash
Help her go through the forest.
subjects
What time do you get up
Try to make sentences with the given words.
actions
time
you
they
Rick
Scott
your friends
eat breakfast
exercise
get dressed
get up
go to work
at 6:30
at 7:00
at 7:20
at 11:00
on weekends
I get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed
They get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast
He eats breakfast at seven twenty.
What time does Scott go to work
He goes to work at eleven o’clock.
When do your friends exercise
They exercise on weekends.
3b
Answer the questions with the times in the brackets.
What time does Mike usually get to school (at 7:30 a.m.)
What time do they have lunch (at 12:10 in the afternoon)
When is your maths class (at 1:45)
He usually gets to school at 7:30 a.m.
They have lunch at 12:10 in the afternoon.
My maths lass is at 1:45 p.m.
3b
Answer the questions with the times in the brackets.
When does Lisa do her homework (after dinner)
When does David play basketball (on Thursdays)
She does her homework after dinner.
He plays basketball on Thursdays.
3c
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
gets
makes
does
meets
play
goes
helps
watches
plays
goes
為…制作早餐
n. 餐廳,餐館
幫忙做家務
一會兒,一段時間
注意:play和球類運動名詞連用,名詞前不加冠詞;play和樂器名詞連用,樂器名詞前面必須加定冠詞the。
3c
Read again and make a weekend schedule for Sam.
On Saturdays On Sundays time activities time activities
9:00 a.m. In the morning
makes breakfast and does homework watches a film
2:00 p.m. after dinner
go to a restaurant goes to bed
gets up
/
meets friends and plays football
about 6:30
In the afternoon
helps with housework
plays the guitar for a while
about 10:00
How about you What do you usually do on the weekend?
3d
Ask a partner about his or her weekend routine.
Weekend activity Time
get up
have breakfast
A: What time do you usually
get up at weekends
B: I usually get up at…
A: When do you…
B: …
Exercises
1. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the words given in the brackets.
(1) Li Hua usually _______ (go) to bed at ten in the evening.
(2) My father often _______(get) up early and _______(watch) morning news on TV.
(3) Mike _______(play) sport after dinner. It’s good for his health.
(4) Sarah _______(brush) her teeth in the morning and in the evening.
(5) Zhang Ming _______(have) breakfast at half past seven.
goes
gets
watches
plays
brushes
has
Exercises
2. Choose the correct answer to fill in the blanks.
(1) — _______ does your sister do her homework
— At seven o’clock in the evening.
A. How B. When C. Where D. Which
(2) — _______
— At eight o’clock.
A. Where do you like to do exercise B. Why are you late
C. When is Sports Day D. What time do you begin to watch TV
B
D
Exercises
2. Choose the correct answer to fill in the blanks.
(3) — _______ does he usually do his homework
— In the evening every day.
A.Why B. When C. How D. What time
(4) — What time does Jim go to bed at night
— _______.
A. At ten B. In the evening C. On Friday D. 23 December
(5) I often go to bed at nine, but _______ I go to sleep at half past nine.
A. some time B. sometime C. some times D. sometimes
B
A
D
Excellent Good To be improved 評價項目 自我評價 同伴評價 老師評價
能夠理解頻率副詞usually, sometimes的表意功能和用法
能夠結合思維導圖并靈活應用特殊疑問句詢問有關信息
能夠完成班級調查,并用所學目標語言進行口頭匯報
能夠靈活在不同人稱之間轉變來敘述事件
Homework
Must do: 1. review the use of wh-questions and the frequency adverbs;
2. Preview Section B 1a-2b;
3. Finish the exercises.
Try to do: Recite Grammar Focus.

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