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【精品解析】廣東省肇慶市四會(huì)市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題

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【精品解析】廣東省肇慶市四會(huì)市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題

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廣東省肇慶市四會(huì)市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題
(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
The Blacks are American visitors. They 1. Beijing now. They are excited because this is 2. first visit to China. They want to visit some 3. in Beijing.
They think Chinese is a beautiful language. They hope 4. Chinese too.
The Blacks visit a village and they have a great time there. Mrs Black works as a teacher in America. So they go to a school in 5. village together.
They think the school is beautiful and the classrooms are big and 6. . Their daughter Bella enjoys 7. with Chinese students. Look! Bella is talking 8. with some students and they are taking photos.
The Blacks will go back to America tomorrow 9. they are going to show their photos to their friends. They want American people to know more 10. China. They really enjoy themselves in Beijing.
1.A. visit B. are visiting C. visited
2.A. they B. them C. their
3.A. places B. place's C. place
4.A. learn B. to learn C. learning
5.A. the B. an C. a
6.A. bright B. brighter C. the brightest
7.A. play B. to play C. playing
8.A. happy B. happily C. happiness
9.A. but B. or C. and
10.A. for B. of C. about
【答案】1.B;2.C;3.A;4.B;5.A;6.A;7.C;8.B;9.C;10.C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文;身邊的事物與環(huán)境
【解析】【分析】主要講述了來(lái)自美國(guó)的布萊克一家人在中國(guó)的情況。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。
1.句意:布萊克一家是美國(guó)游客,他們現(xiàn)在正在參觀北京。A.visit,動(dòng)詞原形,參觀;B.are visiting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),正在參觀;C.visited過(guò)去式,參觀過(guò)。句中now表明時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是be+現(xiàn)在分詞,故選B。
2.句意:他們很興奮,因?yàn)檫@是他們第一次來(lái)中國(guó)。A.they主格代詞,他們;B.them賓格代詞,他們;C.their形容詞性物主代詞,他們的。visit訪問(wèn),名詞,形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,所以用形容詞性物主代詞their,故選C。
3.句意:他們想?yún)⒂^北京的一些地方。A.places名詞復(fù)數(shù),地方;B.place's名詞所有格,地方的;C.place名詞單數(shù),地方。some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,所以用復(fù)數(shù)places,故選A。
4.句意:他們也希望學(xué)習(xí)中文。A.learn動(dòng)詞原形,學(xué)習(xí);B.to learn動(dòng)詞不定式,去學(xué)習(xí);C.learning動(dòng)名詞,學(xué)習(xí)。hope to do sth.希望做某事,固定搭配,所以用to learn,故選B。
5.句意:布萊克夫人在美國(guó)是一名教師,所以他們一起去了這個(gè)村子的一所學(xué)校。A.the定冠詞,表特指;B.an不定冠詞,用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;C.a不定冠詞,用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。前文已提到a village,此處再次提及同一村莊,需用定冠詞the表特指,故選A。
6.句意:他們認(rèn)為學(xué)校很漂亮,教室又大又明亮。A.bright形容詞原級(jí),明亮的;B.brighter比較級(jí),更明亮的;C.the brightest最高級(jí),最明亮的。句中big and bright為并列形容詞原級(jí),描述教室的特征,無(wú)比較或最高級(jí)語(yǔ)境,故選A。
7.句意:他們的女兒貝拉喜歡和中國(guó)學(xué)生一起玩。A.play動(dòng)詞原形,玩耍;B.to play動(dòng)詞不定式,去玩耍;C.playing動(dòng)名詞,玩耍。enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事,固定搭配,所以用playing,故選C。
8.句意:看!貝拉正在和一些學(xué)生愉快地交談,他們正在拍照。A.happy形容詞,快樂(lè)的;B.happily副詞,快樂(lè)地;C.happiness名詞,快樂(lè)。talk談話,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以用副詞happily,故選B。
9.句意:布萊克一家明天將回美國(guó),他們要把照片給朋友們看。A.but連詞,但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;B.or連詞,或者,表選擇;C.and連詞,并且,表順承。go back to America回美國(guó),和show their photos to their friends給朋友看照片,表示 并列關(guān)系,所以用and連接,故選C。
10.句意:他們想讓美國(guó)人更多地了解中國(guó)。A.for介詞,為了;B.of介詞。……的;C.about介詞,關(guān)于。know more about...更多地了解......,固定搭配,故選C。
(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Dr. Shi is a vet (獸醫(yī)). He 11. at an animal hospital. Dr. Shi loves animals. So he wants to be a great animal 12. . "Animals' health is a(n) 13. thing to me," says Dr. Shi.
At 8:30 in the morning, Dr. Shi starts his 14. day. He 15. about 30 to 40 animals a day. When animals at the zoo don't feel well, Dr. Shi and other vets go to the zoo. They also go to 16. . The sheep and cows there need them.
For some children, getting shots (打針) is 17. . Animals are the same. What do they do Tigers hide (掩蓋) their eyes with their "hands".
Is being a vet dangerous Dr. Shi says, "Animals are calm (平靜) in the hospital. They know we want to 18. them."
Dr. Shi tells us animals also have 19. . Don't dye (染) their hair with ugly colours. They will be sad and angry, or even be 20. ill.
11.A. works B. sleeps C. studies D. travels
12.A. driver B. teacher C. student D. doctor
13.A. different B. useful C. important D. difficult
14.A. easy B. dark C. free D. busy
15.A. looks at B. looks for
C. looks after D. looks up
16.A. zoos B. hospitals C. parks D. farms
17.A. happy B. good C. scary D. exciting
18.A. see B. help C. kill D. find
19.A. habits B. feelings C. hobbies D. interests
20.A. badly B. quietly C. exactly D. carefully
【答案】11.A;12.D;13.C;14.D;15.C;16.D;17.C;18.B;19.B;20.A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文;人物傳記
【解析】【分析】通過(guò)介紹獸醫(yī)施醫(yī)生的工作日常,展現(xiàn)了他對(duì)動(dòng)物的熱愛(ài)以及獸醫(yī)這份職業(yè)的特點(diǎn),同時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)物也有情感,呼吁人們要善待動(dòng)物。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,完形填空集閱讀理解、語(yǔ)法、詞法、句法于一體,考查語(yǔ)言的綜合運(yùn)用能力,是難度最大的題目。解題的方法要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景;再讀全文,搞清短文內(nèi)容;最后根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系上下文確定每個(gè)空的正確答案。
11.句意:施醫(yī)生是一名獸醫(yī),他在一家動(dòng)物醫(yī)院工作。A.works工作;B.sleeps睡覺(jué);C.studies學(xué)習(xí);D.travels旅行。根據(jù)前文Dr. Shi is a vet.(施醫(yī)生是一名獸醫(yī)),可知他在動(dòng)物醫(yī)院工作。故選A。
12.句意:施醫(yī)生喜歡動(dòng)物,所以他想成為一名優(yōu)秀的動(dòng)物醫(yī)生。A.driver司機(jī);B.teacher老師;C.student學(xué)生;D.doctor醫(yī)生。vet獸醫(yī),屬于動(dòng)物醫(yī)生,且前文提到Dr.,與doctor對(duì)應(yīng)。其他選項(xiàng)與職業(yè)無(wú)關(guān)。故選D。
13.句意:施醫(yī)生說(shuō):"動(dòng)物的健康對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一件重要的事情。"A.different不同的;B.useful有用的;C.important重要的;D.difficult困難的。根據(jù)Animals' health(動(dòng)物的jiank),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是作為獸醫(yī),動(dòng)物的健康對(duì)他而言是重要的。故選C。
14.句意:早上8:30,施醫(yī)生開(kāi)始他忙碌的一天。A.easy輕松的;B.dark黑暗的;C.free空閑的;D.busy忙碌的。根據(jù)后文提到他每天照顧30-40只動(dòng)物,還需要去動(dòng)物園和農(nóng)場(chǎng),說(shuō)明他的一天很忙碌。故選D。
15.句意:他每天照顧大約30到40只動(dòng)物。A.looks at看;B.looks for尋找;C.looks after照顧;D.looks up查閱、抬頭看。animals動(dòng)物,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是作為獸醫(yī),他的工作是照顧動(dòng)物。其他短語(yǔ)不符合職業(yè)行為。故選C。
16.句意:他們也去農(nóng)場(chǎng)。那里的羊和牛需要他們。A.zoos動(dòng)物園;B.hospitals醫(yī)院;C.parks公園;D.farms農(nóng)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)后文sheep and cows(綿羊和奶牛),這些動(dòng)物常見(jiàn)于農(nóng)場(chǎng)。其他選項(xiàng)中,動(dòng)物園已在前文提及,公園和醫(yī)院不符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
17.句意:對(duì)一些孩子來(lái)說(shuō),打針是可怕的。動(dòng)物也是一樣的。A.happy開(kāi)心的;B.good好的;C.scary可怕的;D.exciting令人興奮的。
根據(jù)后文Tigers hide (掩蓋) their eyes with their "hands".(老虎用"手"遮住眼睛),可知打針對(duì)孩子和動(dòng)物來(lái)說(shuō)是可怕的。其他選項(xiàng)情感色彩不符。故選C。
18.句意:動(dòng)物在醫(yī)院里很平靜。它們知道我們想幫助它們。A.see看見(jiàn);B.help幫助;C.kill殺死;D.find找到。根據(jù)Animals are calm (平靜) in the hospital.(動(dòng)物們?cè)卺t(yī)院里很平靜),可知獸醫(yī)的職責(zé)是幫助動(dòng)物,且動(dòng)物在醫(yī)院平靜是因?yàn)橹廊祟?lèi)想幫助它們。其他選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。故選B。
19.句意:施醫(yī)生告訴我們動(dòng)物也有情感。A.habits習(xí)慣;B.feelings情感;C.hobbies愛(ài)好;D.interests興趣。根據(jù)后文they will be sad and angry(它們會(huì)感到悲傷和憤怒),可知?jiǎng)游镉星楦?。故選B。
20.句意:它們會(huì)傷心和生氣,甚至?xí)〉煤車(chē)?yán)重。A.badly嚴(yán)重地;B.quietly安靜地;C.exactly準(zhǔn)確地;D.carefully仔細(xì)地。even甚至,be badly ill病得嚴(yán)重,固定搭配,故選A。
(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。
Delicious food Set meal (套餐) Drinks
chicken noodles ¥10/a small bowl ¥12/a large bowl Meal A ¥35 Gongbao chicken Mapo tofu a bowl of rice a bowl of vegetable soup water ¥2/a bottle
beef noodles ¥16/a small bowl ¥20/a large bowl Juice ¥3/a glass
sandwiches ¥5 Meal B ¥25 a large bowl of beef noodles a sandwich a glass of juice cola ¥4/a small glass
mutton dumplings ¥15/a small bowl ¥20/a large bowl ¥6/a large glass
★Time for ordering takeawayfood:9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m.&3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
★The price for two set meals is 10% off (減價(jià)).
21.What can you buy if you have 20 yuan
A.A small bowl of beef noodles and a sandwich.
B.A small bowl of chicken noodles and a sandwich.
C.A large bowl of chicken noodles and two large glasses of cola.
D.A small bowl of mutton dumplings and two glasses of juice.
22.What time can you order takeaway food
A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 11:30 a.m.
C.At 4:30 p.m. D.At 6:00 p.m.
23.Which of the following is NOT on the menu
A.Hamburgers. B.Mapo tofu.
C.Cola. D.Beef noodles.
24.How much should Jack pay if he orders Meal A and Meal B
A.70 yuan. B.63 yuan. C.60 yuan. D.54 yuan.
25.Where can you probably see the passage
A.In a bank. B.In a library.
C.In a restaurant. D.In a supermarket.
【答案】21.B
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】廣告布告類(lèi);應(yīng)用文;細(xì)節(jié)理解;數(shù)字計(jì)算;文章出處
【解析】【分析】主要講了一份餐廳的食物菜單。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開(kāi)邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知選項(xiàng)A:一小碗牛肉面價(jià)格是16元,一個(gè)三明治價(jià)格是5元,總共需要16+5=21元,20元不夠,所以A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。選項(xiàng)B:一小碗雞肉面價(jià)格是10元,一個(gè)三明治價(jià)格是5元,總共10+5=15元,20元足夠,所以B選項(xiàng)正確。選項(xiàng)C:一大碗雞肉面價(jià)格是12元,兩大杯可樂(lè)價(jià)格是4×2=8元(小杯可樂(lè)4元,這里推測(cè)大杯按小杯價(jià)格簡(jiǎn)單計(jì)算說(shuō)明,實(shí)際大杯6元,總價(jià)會(huì)更高),總共12+8=20元,但按原文大杯可樂(lè)6元,實(shí)際總價(jià)12+6×2=24元,20元不夠,所以C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。選項(xiàng)D:一小碗羊肉餃子價(jià)格是15元,兩杯果汁價(jià)格是3×2=6元,總共15+6=21元,20元不夠,所以D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選B。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Time for ordering takeaway food: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. & 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.可知訂外賣(mài)的時(shí)間是上午9點(diǎn)到11點(diǎn),下午3點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn),故選C。
23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文菜單中提到了Mapo tofu(麻婆豆腐),Cola(可樂(lè)),Beef noodles(牛肉面),沒(méi)有提到Hamburgers(漢堡包),所以A選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選A。
24.?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)表格已知Meal A價(jià)格是35元,Meal B價(jià)格是25元,兩份套餐原價(jià)總共35+25=60元。根據(jù)The price for two set meals is 10% off(減價(jià))可知兩份套餐打九折,所以Jack需要支付60×(1 10%)=60×0.9=54元,故選D。
25.文章出處題。A.在銀行里;B.在圖書(shū)管里;C.在餐廳里;D.在超市里。文章主要介紹了各種食物和套餐的價(jià)格以及訂外賣(mài)的時(shí)間等信息,這些內(nèi)容通常會(huì)在餐廳看到,故選C。
(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 句子還原。閱讀B篇短文,從所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能還原到文中的最佳句子。
There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their own colours. They are different but all beautiful.  26.  
Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to grow little leaves and grass begins to come up.  27.   When people see green, they usually feel relaxed and are full of hope.
Summer is different. It's usually very hot so the season is red. Many water sports are popular in summer.  28.  
It usually gets cool in autumn. In the season, farmers are usually busy. Autumn is the harvest (豐收) season.  29.   Parents often take their children to go hiking.
 30.   When it snows, the snow covers the ground and everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Snow surprises and excites people. They enjoy skating and making snowmen in winter.
A. It's also a good season for exercising. B. What about winter C. What is every season's colour D. It's really a green world. E. It is really cool to have fun in the water.
【答案】26.C;27.D;28.E;29.A;30.B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】科普類(lèi);說(shuō)明文
【解析】【分析】主要講了一年中四個(gè)季節(jié)的顏色。
A.It's also a good season for exercising.這也是鍛煉身體的好季節(jié)。
B.What about winter 冬天怎么樣?
C.What is every season's colour 每個(gè)季節(jié)的顏色是什么?
D.It's really a green world.這真是一個(gè)綠色的世界。
E.It is really cool to have fun in the water.在水里玩真的很酷。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀還原,首先讀懂文章大意,然后理解選項(xiàng)意思,根據(jù)前后句句意和關(guān)鍵詞句確定正確選項(xiàng)。
26.根據(jù)前文All seasons have their own colours.They are different but all beautiful.(所有的季節(jié)都有它們自己的顏色。它們不同但都很美麗),后文分別闡述了春、夏、秋、冬四個(gè)季節(jié)的顏色。所以此處應(yīng)該是引出關(guān)于每個(gè)季節(jié)顏色的話題,What is every season's colour (每個(gè)季節(jié)的顏色是什么 )符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。
27.根據(jù)前文Spring is green.When spring comes,trees begin to grow little leaves and grass begins to come up.(春天是綠色的。當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí),樹(shù)開(kāi)始長(zhǎng)出小葉子,草開(kāi)始發(fā)芽),描述了春天萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇,一片綠色的景象。It's really a green world.(這真是一個(gè)綠色的世界),進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)了春天綠色的特點(diǎn),與前文相呼應(yīng),故選D。
28.根據(jù)前文Many water sports are popular in summer.(許多水上運(yùn)動(dòng)在夏天很受歡迎),可知說(shuō)明夏天適合進(jìn)行水上運(yùn)動(dòng)。It is really cool to have fun in the water.(在水里玩真的很酷),承接上文,表達(dá)了在水上運(yùn)動(dòng)的感受,符合語(yǔ)境,故選E。
29.根據(jù)前文In the season,farmers are usually busy. Autumn is the harvest(豐收)season.(在這個(gè)季節(jié),農(nóng)民通常很忙。秋天是豐收的季節(jié)),可知描述了秋天農(nóng)民忙碌的豐收景象。Parents often take their children to go hiking.(父母經(jīng)常帶他們的孩子去徒步旅行),可知秋天也是適合活動(dòng)鍛煉的季節(jié)。It's also a good season for exercising.(這也是一個(gè)鍛煉的好季節(jié)),可以很好地銜接上下文,故選A。
30.根據(jù)后文When it snows,the snow covers the ground and everything becomes white. So it is a white season.(當(dāng)下雪時(shí),雪覆蓋了地面,一切都變成了白色。所以這是一個(gè)白色的季節(jié)),描述的是冬天的景象。What about winter (冬天呢?)起到引出下文對(duì)冬天描述的作用,符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的運(yùn)動(dòng)喜好,右欄是七則描述。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人匹配合適的描述。
Fred is a schoolboy. He likes playing badminton very much. But he doesn't have any partners (伙伴) to play with after school. 31.   Peter likes doing sport and has a great sports collection. He has two baseballs, three basketballs, and ten tennis rackets.  32.   Sarah likes playing tennis very much. But she doesn't have tennis rackets. She wants to buy one.  33.   Amy is full of energy. She likes playing ping-pong very much. She wants to be a ping-pong player when she grows up.  34.   Mr Ford is a teacher. He likes football very much and wants to make a new friend with the same interest.  35.   A I'm Bill. I teach PE in a middle school. I often play football with my students after school. B. I'm Jack. I have many friends. We often play badminton after school. Join us! C. I love jogging! I usually jog in the park near my home in the morning. D. Here is a sports collection club. You can talk about your sports collection with others and you will have a good time here. E. Welcome to Wealth Sports! We sell all kinds of sports things, such as tennis rackets, ping-pong bats and so on. F. I'm in my school's baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. G. Welcome to our sports club! We have good coach (教練) and do all kinds of sports, such as tennis, ping-pong, badminton and so on.
【答案】31.B;32.D;33.E;34.G;35.A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文;人物傳記
【解析】【分析】本文主要是根據(jù)不同人物的興趣愛(ài)好和需求,為他們匹配合適的活動(dòng)或場(chǎng)所。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查配對(duì)閱讀,首先讀懂題意,然后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞句,理解句意,最終選擇正確答案。
31.根據(jù)He likes playing badminton very much. But he doesn't have any partners (伙伴) to play with after school.可知Fred非常喜歡打羽毛球,但放學(xué)后沒(méi)有伙伴一起玩。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知B選項(xiàng)I'm Jack. I have many friends. We often play badminton after school. Join us!(我是Jack。我有很多朋友。我們經(jīng)常放學(xué)后打羽毛球。加入我們),可知Jack有很多朋友,他們經(jīng)常放學(xué)后打羽毛球,并邀請(qǐng)F(tuán)red加入,這與Fred的需求相匹配,故選B。
32.根據(jù)Peter likes doing sport and has a great sports collection.可知Peter喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng),并且有大量的體育收藏品。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)Here is a sports collection club. You can talk about your sports collection with others and you will have a good time here.(這是一個(gè)體育收藏俱樂(lè)部。你可以和別人談?wù)勀愕捏w育收藏,你會(huì)在這里度過(guò)一段美好的時(shí)光),可知介紹了一個(gè)體育收藏俱樂(lè)部,Peter可以在那里和其他人談?wù)撍捏w育收藏,符合Peter的情況,故選D。
33.根據(jù)Sarah likes playing tennis very much. But she doesn't have tennis rackets. She wants to buy one.可知Sarah非常喜歡打網(wǎng)球,但她沒(méi)有網(wǎng)球拍,她想買(mǎi)一個(gè)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知E選項(xiàng)Welcome to Wealth Sports! We sell all kinds of sports things,such as tennis rackets,ping-pong bats and so on.(歡迎來(lái)到財(cái)富體育!我們賣(mài)各種體育用品,比如網(wǎng)球拍、乒乓球拍等等),可知說(shuō)明Wealth Sports商店出售各種體育用品,包括網(wǎng)球拍,能滿(mǎn)足Sarah購(gòu)買(mǎi)網(wǎng)球拍的需求,故選E。
34.根據(jù)Amy is full of energy. She likes playing ping-pong very much. She wants to be a ping-pong player when she grows up.可知Amy精力充沛,非常喜歡打乒乓球,她長(zhǎng)大后想成為一名乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知G選項(xiàng)Welcome to our sports club! We have good coach (教練) and do all kinds of sports,such as tennis,ping-pong,badminton and so on.(歡迎來(lái)到我們的體育俱樂(lè)部!我們有很好的教練,做各種運(yùn)動(dòng),比如網(wǎng)球、乒乓球、羽毛球等等),可知介紹了一個(gè)體育俱樂(lè)部,有好的教練,并且開(kāi)展各種運(yùn)動(dòng),包括乒乓球,適合Amy去提升乒乓球技能,故選G。
35.根據(jù)Mr Ford is a teacher. He likes football very much and wants to make a new friend with the same interest.(福特先生是一名教師。他非常喜歡足球,想交一個(gè)有同樣興趣的新朋友),可知Mr Ford是一位老師,他非常喜歡足球,并且想結(jié)交一個(gè)有相同興趣的新朋友。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知A選項(xiàng)I'm Bill. I teach PE in a middle school.I often play football with my students after school.(I'm Bill. I teach PE in a middle school.I often play football with my students after school.(我叫比爾。我在一所中學(xué)教體育。放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常和我的學(xué)生踢足球),可知表明Bill是一名體育老師,經(jīng)常放學(xué)后和學(xué)生踢足球,和Mr Ford有相同的足球愛(ài)好,可以成為朋友,故選A。
(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次。
asking child can useful but leave for it follow home
It is 9:00 a.m., Saturday. The Greens are preparing  36.   a bike ride.
"Don't forget your helmets (頭盔)!" Mum says to Rick and his brother, Caesar. But Rick doesn't like wearing his helmet. "Why do I have to wear a helmet Helmets are for old people and  37.  . We are not going far. And I am really good at riding bikes," Rick says.
"Because this is our  38.   rule. Everyone must  39.   it," Mum says to him. Rick has to wear his helmet and then he  40.   home. They ride down the street and come to a rocky road. "I  41.   ride well on this road. I love it," Rick says.  42.   suddenly he falls off the bike.
Rick's parents and brother all run to help him. There's a big dent (凹痕) in the helmet. The helmet is  43.  , because it saves Rick.
"Thank you, Mum, for  44.   me to wear the helmet," Rick says.
"It is OK. Sometimes  45.  _ is hard to follow the rules. But they are important," Mum says.
【答案】36.for;37.children;38.home;39.follow;40.leaves;41.can;42.But;43.useful;44.a(chǎn)sking;45.it
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類(lèi);記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文講述了星期六上午格林一家準(zhǔn)備騎自行車(chē)出行,媽媽要求里克和他的兄弟戴頭盔,里克一開(kāi)始不理解,覺(jué)得戴頭盔沒(méi)必要。但在騎車(chē)過(guò)程中,里克在一條崎嶇的路上從自行車(chē)上摔了下來(lái),幸好戴了頭盔,頭盔上的凹痕顯示它保護(hù)了里克。最后里克感謝媽媽讓他戴頭盔,媽媽也借此告訴里克有時(shí)候遵守規(guī)則很難,但規(guī)則很重要。文章通過(guò)這個(gè)故事強(qiáng)調(diào)了遵守規(guī)則的重要性。
asking讓?zhuān)籧hild孩子;can可以;useful有用的;but但是;leave離開(kāi);for為了;it它;follow跟隨;home家。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,首先識(shí)記單詞詞義及詞性,然后讀懂文章大意,結(jié)合前后句句意和單詞的用法確定單詞正確形式。
36.句意:現(xiàn)在是星期六上午9點(diǎn)。格林一家正在準(zhǔn)備騎自行車(chē)出行。prepare for為……做準(zhǔn)備,固定搭配,故填for。
37.句意:頭盔是給老年人和孩子戴的。and連接并列成分,old people老人,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是老人和孩子,child孩子,可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)是children,故填children。
38.句意:因?yàn)檫@是我們的家規(guī)。根據(jù)后文媽媽要求家人遵守規(guī)則可知,這里說(shuō)的是家里的規(guī)定,home家,修飾名詞rule,故填home。
39.句意:每個(gè)人都必須遵守它。it代指rule,句子缺少謂語(yǔ),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是遵守規(guī)則,follow遵守,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后面用動(dòng)詞原形,所以用follow,故填follow。
40.句意:里克不得不戴上頭盔,然后他離開(kāi)了家。句子缺少謂語(yǔ),"leave"表示"離開(kāi)",根據(jù)Rick has to wear his helmet(Rick戴上頭盔),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是離開(kāi)家去騎車(chē),leave離開(kāi),實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)he,所以leave用單三式leaves,故填leaves。
41.句意:我能在這條路上騎得很好。根據(jù)I love it(我喜歡它),可知我在路上可以騎得好,can可以,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故填can。
42.句意:但是突然他從自行車(chē)上摔了下來(lái)。前文說(shuō)里克覺(jué)得自己能騎好,后文suddenly he falls off the bike.(突然他摔下自行車(chē)),可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用but,但是,連詞,故填But。
43.句意:頭盔很有用,因?yàn)樗攘死锟?。be+形容詞,根據(jù)There's a big dent (凹痕) in the helmet.(頭盔上有凹痕),可知頭盔救了里克,所以頭盔是有用的,useful有用的,形容詞,故填useful。
44.句意:謝謝你,媽媽?zhuān)屛掖黝^盔。ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事,固定搭配;thank sb. for doing sth.因?yàn)樽瞿呈赂兄x某人,固定搭配,所以ask用asking,故填asking。
45.句意:有時(shí)候遵守規(guī)則很難。hard困難的,形容詞;It is+形容詞+to do sth.做某事是怎樣的,固定搭配,故填it。
46.(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) Come to the library on     (星期二) after school and     /f :l/ in love with books!
【答案】Tuesday;fall
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞原形;固定搭配;星期
【解析】【分析】句意:星期二放學(xué)后來(lái)圖書(shū)館,愛(ài)上書(shū)!星期二用Tuesday,專(zhuān)有名詞;and連接并列成分,come是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形,所以根據(jù)/f :l/可知是fall,fall in love with...喜歡上......,固定搭配,故填Tuesday,fall。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞拼寫(xiě)和動(dòng)詞拼寫(xiě),首先根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示和音標(biāo)確定單詞,然后理解祈使句的用法,理解句意。
47.(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) We have to        (關(guān)掉) our mobile phones and keep them in our lockers.
【答案】turn;off
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我們必須關(guān)掉手機(jī),把它們放在儲(chǔ)物柜里。關(guān)掉用turn off,固定搭配;have to do sth.不得不做某事,固定搭配,所以turn用原形,故填turn off。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配turn off和have to do sth.,理解句意。
48.(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) Lights are     (shine) brightly across the city and colourful boats are moving     /'sl li/ down the river.
【答案】shining;slowly
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】程度副詞;現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
【解析】【分析】句意:城市里燈火通明,五顏六色的船只正緩緩順流而下。shine照耀,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是be+動(dòng)詞ing,shine的動(dòng)詞ing是shining;根據(jù)/'sl li/可知是slowly,副詞,修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞moving,故填shining,slowly。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞拼寫(xiě)和副詞拼寫(xiě),首先識(shí)記單詞詞義及詞性,然后識(shí)記現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu),最后根據(jù)音標(biāo)/'sl li/確定副詞,理解副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。
49.(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) —Practice makes     (完美的). How often do you play ping-pong, Jim
—I     /'seld m/ do, but I often play badminton.
【答案】perfect;seldom
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】頻度副詞;簡(jiǎn)單形容詞
【解析】【分析】句意:——熟能生巧吉姆,你多久打一次乒乓球?——我很少打羽毛球,但我經(jīng)常打羽毛球。完美的用perfect,形容詞,Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧,固定搭配;根據(jù)/'seld m/可知是seldom幾乎不,頻度副詞,修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do。故填perfect,seldom。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞拼寫(xiě)和副詞拼寫(xiě),首先識(shí)記單詞詞義及詞性,然后識(shí)記固定搭配Practice makes perfect.,最后根據(jù)音標(biāo)/'seld m/確定單詞,理解副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。
50.(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) Everyone began     (laugh) when a boy told the     / tru:θ/.
【答案】laughing/to laugh;truth
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】不可數(shù)名詞;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)一個(gè)男孩說(shuō)出真相時(shí),大家都笑了。laugh笑,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。began是begin的過(guò)去式,begin開(kāi)始,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,begin doing sth./to do sth.開(kāi)始做某事,固定搭配,所以用laughing/to laugh;根據(jù)/tru:θ/可知是truth,不可數(shù)名詞,tell the truth說(shuō)實(shí)話,固定搭配,故填laughing/to laugh,truth。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫(xiě),首先識(shí)記固定搭配begin doing sth./to do sth.,然后根據(jù)音標(biāo)/ tru:θ/確定單詞,最后識(shí)記固定搭配tell the truth。
(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 請(qǐng)閱讀下面一篇七年級(jí)學(xué)生Sam的日記,提取關(guān)鍵信息回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題(回答不多于5個(gè)詞)。
Friday, 30 May
Today we went on a school trip to a farm! It was tiring but great fun! In the morning, we explored the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers and many other fruits and vegetables. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. I was very interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket.
Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands.
One thing I learnt today: Farming isn't easy! Today was really a day to remember.
51.Where did Sam go for his school trip
52.How did Sam feel about the trip
53.When did they explore the farm
54.How many things did they do
55.What did Sam learn from the trip
【答案】51.To a farm.
52.Tired but great fun./(It was) tiring but great fun!
53.In the morning./On Friday, 30 May.
54.Three. /3.
55.Farming isn't easy!
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】旅游觀光類(lèi);記敘文
【解析】【分析】這篇日記記錄了Sam在5月30日星期五參加學(xué)校組織的農(nóng)場(chǎng)旅行的情況。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先理解文章大意,然后讀懂題目,從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞句,結(jié)合語(yǔ)法確定正確答案。
51.根據(jù)Today we went on a school trip to a farm!(今天我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)的學(xué)校旅行),可知這次學(xué)校旅行的地點(diǎn)是農(nóng)場(chǎng),故填To a farm.。
52.根據(jù)It was tiring but great fun!可知Sam對(duì)這次旅行的感受是雖然很累但很有趣,故填Tired but great fun./(It was) tiring but great fun!。
53.根據(jù)In the morning,we explored the farm.可知他們?cè)谏衔缣剿髁宿r(nóng)場(chǎng);同時(shí)結(jié)合日記的日期Friday, 30 May可知這一天就是他們旅行的日期,所以也可以說(shuō)是在5月30日星期五探索的農(nóng)場(chǎng),故填I(lǐng)n the morning./On Friday, 30 May.。
54.根據(jù)First,we picked some strawberries.In the afternoon,the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants.Finally,we watered the plants.(首先,我們摘了一些草莓。下午,農(nóng)民教我們?nèi)绾渭舴训闹θ~。最后,我們給植物澆水),可知一共三件事,故填Three./3.。
55.根據(jù)One thing I learnt today: Farming isn't easy!可知Sam從這次旅行中學(xué)到的東西,即務(wù)農(nóng)并不容易,故填Farming isn't easy!。
56.(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 假設(shè)你叫李明,你打算向某家英語(yǔ)周報(bào)投稿,分享你過(guò)去特別的一天,比如旅行的經(jīng)歷、你或家人的生日、和同學(xué)們一起在校內(nèi)(外)活動(dòng)的那天等。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示,用英文寫(xiě)一篇短文記錄這一天。
注意:(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱(chēng)和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。(3)語(yǔ)句連貫,詞數(shù)70左右。作文的結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
It was really a special day to remember.
【答案】One possible version:
A Day to Remember
I went on a family trip to a nature park last summer holiday. My parents and I went there by bus.
In the morning we played some games by the lake, because playing games made us relaxed. At noon, we had a picnic because we wanted to have food and enjoy nature at the same time. And the food was delicious. After lunch, we went fishing because my father likes fishing.
We were tired but we felt very happy. We were close to nature and enjoyed its beauty. We had a wonderful time.
It was really a special day to remember.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】命題作文;一般過(guò)去時(shí);旅游觀光類(lèi);記敘文
【解析】【分析】這是一篇命題作文,主要介紹難忘的一天。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),首先介紹旅行的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物和交通工具;然后具體介紹旅行的活動(dòng);最后介紹旅行的感受。注意運(yùn)用好詞好句,同時(shí)注意恰當(dāng)使用連詞,使文章上下文聯(lián)系更為緊密。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】作文內(nèi)容全面,運(yùn)用好詞好句,如by bus;play games;make...+形容詞;have a picnic;want to do;at the same time;go+動(dòng)詞ing;like doing sth.;be close to;have a wonderful time等。好詞好句的運(yùn)用為文章增色不少,如介紹旅行的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物和交通工具I went on a family trip to a nature park last summer holiday. My parents and I went there by bus.;介紹旅行的具體活動(dòng),運(yùn)用狀語(yǔ)從句In the morning we played some games by the lake, because playing games made us relaxed. At noon, we had a picnic because we wanted to have food and enjoy nature at the same time.After lunch, we went fishing because my father likes fishing.;介紹感受We were tired but we felt very happy.We were close to nature and enjoyed its beauty. We had a wonderful time.It was really a special day to remember.等。連詞because、but、and的運(yùn)用使文章上下文聯(lián)系更為緊密。
1 / 1廣東省肇慶市四會(huì)市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題
(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
The Blacks are American visitors. They 1. Beijing now. They are excited because this is 2. first visit to China. They want to visit some 3. in Beijing.
They think Chinese is a beautiful language. They hope 4. Chinese too.
The Blacks visit a village and they have a great time there. Mrs Black works as a teacher in America. So they go to a school in 5. village together.
They think the school is beautiful and the classrooms are big and 6. . Their daughter Bella enjoys 7. with Chinese students. Look! Bella is talking 8. with some students and they are taking photos.
The Blacks will go back to America tomorrow 9. they are going to show their photos to their friends. They want American people to know more 10. China. They really enjoy themselves in Beijing.
1.A. visit B. are visiting C. visited
2.A. they B. them C. their
3.A. places B. place's C. place
4.A. learn B. to learn C. learning
5.A. the B. an C. a
6.A. bright B. brighter C. the brightest
7.A. play B. to play C. playing
8.A. happy B. happily C. happiness
9.A. but B. or C. and
10.A. for B. of C. about
(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Dr. Shi is a vet (獸醫(yī)). He 11. at an animal hospital. Dr. Shi loves animals. So he wants to be a great animal 12. . "Animals' health is a(n) 13. thing to me," says Dr. Shi.
At 8:30 in the morning, Dr. Shi starts his 14. day. He 15. about 30 to 40 animals a day. When animals at the zoo don't feel well, Dr. Shi and other vets go to the zoo. They also go to 16. . The sheep and cows there need them.
For some children, getting shots (打針) is 17. . Animals are the same. What do they do Tigers hide (掩蓋) their eyes with their "hands".
Is being a vet dangerous Dr. Shi says, "Animals are calm (平靜) in the hospital. They know we want to 18. them."
Dr. Shi tells us animals also have 19. . Don't dye (染) their hair with ugly colours. They will be sad and angry, or even be 20. ill.
11.A. works B. sleeps C. studies D. travels
12.A. driver B. teacher C. student D. doctor
13.A. different B. useful C. important D. difficult
14.A. easy B. dark C. free D. busy
15.A. looks at B. looks for
C. looks after D. looks up
16.A. zoos B. hospitals C. parks D. farms
17.A. happy B. good C. scary D. exciting
18.A. see B. help C. kill D. find
19.A. habits B. feelings C. hobbies D. interests
20.A. badly B. quietly C. exactly D. carefully
(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。
Delicious food Set meal (套餐) Drinks
chicken noodles ¥10/a small bowl ¥12/a large bowl Meal A ¥35 Gongbao chicken Mapo tofu a bowl of rice a bowl of vegetable soup water ¥2/a bottle
beef noodles ¥16/a small bowl ¥20/a large bowl Juice ¥3/a glass
sandwiches ¥5 Meal B ¥25 a large bowl of beef noodles a sandwich a glass of juice cola ¥4/a small glass
mutton dumplings ¥15/a small bowl ¥20/a large bowl ¥6/a large glass
★Time for ordering takeawayfood:9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m.&3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
★The price for two set meals is 10% off (減價(jià)).
21.What can you buy if you have 20 yuan
A.A small bowl of beef noodles and a sandwich.
B.A small bowl of chicken noodles and a sandwich.
C.A large bowl of chicken noodles and two large glasses of cola.
D.A small bowl of mutton dumplings and two glasses of juice.
22.What time can you order takeaway food
A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 11:30 a.m.
C.At 4:30 p.m. D.At 6:00 p.m.
23.Which of the following is NOT on the menu
A.Hamburgers. B.Mapo tofu.
C.Cola. D.Beef noodles.
24.How much should Jack pay if he orders Meal A and Meal B
A.70 yuan. B.63 yuan. C.60 yuan. D.54 yuan.
25.Where can you probably see the passage
A.In a bank. B.In a library.
C.In a restaurant. D.In a supermarket.
(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 句子還原。閱讀B篇短文,從所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能還原到文中的最佳句子。
There are four seasons in a year. All seasons have their own colours. They are different but all beautiful.  26.  
Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to grow little leaves and grass begins to come up.  27.   When people see green, they usually feel relaxed and are full of hope.
Summer is different. It's usually very hot so the season is red. Many water sports are popular in summer.  28.  
It usually gets cool in autumn. In the season, farmers are usually busy. Autumn is the harvest (豐收) season.  29.   Parents often take their children to go hiking.
 30.   When it snows, the snow covers the ground and everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Snow surprises and excites people. They enjoy skating and making snowmen in winter.
A. It's also a good season for exercising. B. What about winter C. What is every season's colour D. It's really a green world. E. It is really cool to have fun in the water.
(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的運(yùn)動(dòng)喜好,右欄是七則描述。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人匹配合適的描述。
Fred is a schoolboy. He likes playing badminton very much. But he doesn't have any partners (伙伴) to play with after school. 31.   Peter likes doing sport and has a great sports collection. He has two baseballs, three basketballs, and ten tennis rackets.  32.   Sarah likes playing tennis very much. But she doesn't have tennis rackets. She wants to buy one.  33.   Amy is full of energy. She likes playing ping-pong very much. She wants to be a ping-pong player when she grows up.  34.   Mr Ford is a teacher. He likes football very much and wants to make a new friend with the same interest.  35.   A I'm Bill. I teach PE in a middle school. I often play football with my students after school. B. I'm Jack. I have many friends. We often play badminton after school. Join us! C. I love jogging! I usually jog in the park near my home in the morning. D. Here is a sports collection club. You can talk about your sports collection with others and you will have a good time here. E. Welcome to Wealth Sports! We sell all kinds of sports things, such as tennis rackets, ping-pong bats and so on. F. I'm in my school's baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. G. Welcome to our sports club! We have good coach (教練) and do all kinds of sports, such as tennis, ping-pong, badminton and so on.
(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次。
asking child can useful but leave for it follow home
It is 9:00 a.m., Saturday. The Greens are preparing  36.   a bike ride.
"Don't forget your helmets (頭盔)!" Mum says to Rick and his brother, Caesar. But Rick doesn't like wearing his helmet. "Why do I have to wear a helmet Helmets are for old people and  37.  . We are not going far. And I am really good at riding bikes," Rick says.
"Because this is our  38.   rule. Everyone must  39.   it," Mum says to him. Rick has to wear his helmet and then he  40.   home. They ride down the street and come to a rocky road. "I  41.   ride well on this road. I love it," Rick says.  42.   suddenly he falls off the bike.
Rick's parents and brother all run to help him. There's a big dent (凹痕) in the helmet. The helmet is  43.  , because it saves Rick.
"Thank you, Mum, for  44.   me to wear the helmet," Rick says.
"It is OK. Sometimes  45.  _ is hard to follow the rules. But they are important," Mum says.
46.(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) Come to the library on     (星期二) after school and     /f :l/ in love with books!
47.(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) We have to        (關(guān)掉) our mobile phones and keep them in our lockers.
48.(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) Lights are     (shine) brightly across the city and colourful boats are moving     /'sl li/ down the river.
49.(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) —Practice makes     (完美的). How often do you play ping-pong, Jim
—I     /'seld m/ do, but I often play badminton.
50.(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) Everyone began     (laugh) when a boy told the     / tru:θ/.
(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 請(qǐng)閱讀下面一篇七年級(jí)學(xué)生Sam的日記,提取關(guān)鍵信息回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題(回答不多于5個(gè)詞)。
Friday, 30 May
Today we went on a school trip to a farm! It was tiring but great fun! In the morning, we explored the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers and many other fruits and vegetables. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables. I was very interested because I usually only see them in the supermarket.
Then we got straight to work! First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In the afternoon, the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need so much work! It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands.
One thing I learnt today: Farming isn't easy! Today was really a day to remember.
51.Where did Sam go for his school trip
52.How did Sam feel about the trip
53.When did they explore the farm
54.How many things did they do
55.What did Sam learn from the trip
56.(2025七下·四會(huì)期末) 假設(shè)你叫李明,你打算向某家英語(yǔ)周報(bào)投稿,分享你過(guò)去特別的一天,比如旅行的經(jīng)歷、你或家人的生日、和同學(xué)們一起在校內(nèi)(外)活動(dòng)的那天等。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示,用英文寫(xiě)一篇短文記錄這一天。
注意:(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱(chēng)和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。(3)語(yǔ)句連貫,詞數(shù)70左右。作文的結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
It was really a special day to remember.
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B;2.C;3.A;4.B;5.A;6.A;7.C;8.B;9.C;10.C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文;身邊的事物與環(huán)境
【解析】【分析】主要講述了來(lái)自美國(guó)的布萊克一家人在中國(guó)的情況。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。
1.句意:布萊克一家是美國(guó)游客,他們現(xiàn)在正在參觀北京。A.visit,動(dòng)詞原形,參觀;B.are visiting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),正在參觀;C.visited過(guò)去式,參觀過(guò)。句中now表明時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是be+現(xiàn)在分詞,故選B。
2.句意:他們很興奮,因?yàn)檫@是他們第一次來(lái)中國(guó)。A.they主格代詞,他們;B.them賓格代詞,他們;C.their形容詞性物主代詞,他們的。visit訪問(wèn),名詞,形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,所以用形容詞性物主代詞their,故選C。
3.句意:他們想?yún)⒂^北京的一些地方。A.places名詞復(fù)數(shù),地方;B.place's名詞所有格,地方的;C.place名詞單數(shù),地方。some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,所以用復(fù)數(shù)places,故選A。
4.句意:他們也希望學(xué)習(xí)中文。A.learn動(dòng)詞原形,學(xué)習(xí);B.to learn動(dòng)詞不定式,去學(xué)習(xí);C.learning動(dòng)名詞,學(xué)習(xí)。hope to do sth.希望做某事,固定搭配,所以用to learn,故選B。
5.句意:布萊克夫人在美國(guó)是一名教師,所以他們一起去了這個(gè)村子的一所學(xué)校。A.the定冠詞,表特指;B.an不定冠詞,用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;C.a不定冠詞,用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。前文已提到a village,此處再次提及同一村莊,需用定冠詞the表特指,故選A。
6.句意:他們認(rèn)為學(xué)校很漂亮,教室又大又明亮。A.bright形容詞原級(jí),明亮的;B.brighter比較級(jí),更明亮的;C.the brightest最高級(jí),最明亮的。句中big and bright為并列形容詞原級(jí),描述教室的特征,無(wú)比較或最高級(jí)語(yǔ)境,故選A。
7.句意:他們的女兒貝拉喜歡和中國(guó)學(xué)生一起玩。A.play動(dòng)詞原形,玩耍;B.to play動(dòng)詞不定式,去玩耍;C.playing動(dòng)名詞,玩耍。enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事,固定搭配,所以用playing,故選C。
8.句意:看!貝拉正在和一些學(xué)生愉快地交談,他們正在拍照。A.happy形容詞,快樂(lè)的;B.happily副詞,快樂(lè)地;C.happiness名詞,快樂(lè)。talk談話,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以用副詞happily,故選B。
9.句意:布萊克一家明天將回美國(guó),他們要把照片給朋友們看。A.but連詞,但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;B.or連詞,或者,表選擇;C.and連詞,并且,表順承。go back to America回美國(guó),和show their photos to their friends給朋友看照片,表示 并列關(guān)系,所以用and連接,故選C。
10.句意:他們想讓美國(guó)人更多地了解中國(guó)。A.for介詞,為了;B.of介詞?!?;C.about介詞,關(guān)于。know more about...更多地了解......,固定搭配,故選C。
【答案】11.A;12.D;13.C;14.D;15.C;16.D;17.C;18.B;19.B;20.A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文;人物傳記
【解析】【分析】通過(guò)介紹獸醫(yī)施醫(yī)生的工作日常,展現(xiàn)了他對(duì)動(dòng)物的熱愛(ài)以及獸醫(yī)這份職業(yè)的特點(diǎn),同時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)物也有情感,呼吁人們要善待動(dòng)物。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,完形填空集閱讀理解、語(yǔ)法、詞法、句法于一體,考查語(yǔ)言的綜合運(yùn)用能力,是難度最大的題目。解題的方法要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景;再讀全文,搞清短文內(nèi)容;最后根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系上下文確定每個(gè)空的正確答案。
11.句意:施醫(yī)生是一名獸醫(yī),他在一家動(dòng)物醫(yī)院工作。A.works工作;B.sleeps睡覺(jué);C.studies學(xué)習(xí);D.travels旅行。根據(jù)前文Dr. Shi is a vet.(施醫(yī)生是一名獸醫(yī)),可知他在動(dòng)物醫(yī)院工作。故選A。
12.句意:施醫(yī)生喜歡動(dòng)物,所以他想成為一名優(yōu)秀的動(dòng)物醫(yī)生。A.driver司機(jī);B.teacher老師;C.student學(xué)生;D.doctor醫(yī)生。vet獸醫(yī),屬于動(dòng)物醫(yī)生,且前文提到Dr.,與doctor對(duì)應(yīng)。其他選項(xiàng)與職業(yè)無(wú)關(guān)。故選D。
13.句意:施醫(yī)生說(shuō):"動(dòng)物的健康對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一件重要的事情。"A.different不同的;B.useful有用的;C.important重要的;D.difficult困難的。根據(jù)Animals' health(動(dòng)物的jiank),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是作為獸醫(yī),動(dòng)物的健康對(duì)他而言是重要的。故選C。
14.句意:早上8:30,施醫(yī)生開(kāi)始他忙碌的一天。A.easy輕松的;B.dark黑暗的;C.free空閑的;D.busy忙碌的。根據(jù)后文提到他每天照顧30-40只動(dòng)物,還需要去動(dòng)物園和農(nóng)場(chǎng),說(shuō)明他的一天很忙碌。故選D。
15.句意:他每天照顧大約30到40只動(dòng)物。A.looks at看;B.looks for尋找;C.looks after照顧;D.looks up查閱、抬頭看。animals動(dòng)物,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是作為獸醫(yī),他的工作是照顧動(dòng)物。其他短語(yǔ)不符合職業(yè)行為。故選C。
16.句意:他們也去農(nóng)場(chǎng)。那里的羊和牛需要他們。A.zoos動(dòng)物園;B.hospitals醫(yī)院;C.parks公園;D.farms農(nóng)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)后文sheep and cows(綿羊和奶牛),這些動(dòng)物常見(jiàn)于農(nóng)場(chǎng)。其他選項(xiàng)中,動(dòng)物園已在前文提及,公園和醫(yī)院不符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
17.句意:對(duì)一些孩子來(lái)說(shuō),打針是可怕的。動(dòng)物也是一樣的。A.happy開(kāi)心的;B.good好的;C.scary可怕的;D.exciting令人興奮的。
根據(jù)后文Tigers hide (掩蓋) their eyes with their "hands".(老虎用"手"遮住眼睛),可知打針對(duì)孩子和動(dòng)物來(lái)說(shuō)是可怕的。其他選項(xiàng)情感色彩不符。故選C。
18.句意:動(dòng)物在醫(yī)院里很平靜。它們知道我們想幫助它們。A.see看見(jiàn);B.help幫助;C.kill殺死;D.find找到。根據(jù)Animals are calm (平靜) in the hospital.(動(dòng)物們?cè)卺t(yī)院里很平靜),可知獸醫(yī)的職責(zé)是幫助動(dòng)物,且動(dòng)物在醫(yī)院平靜是因?yàn)橹廊祟?lèi)想幫助它們。其他選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。故選B。
19.句意:施醫(yī)生告訴我們動(dòng)物也有情感。A.habits習(xí)慣;B.feelings情感;C.hobbies愛(ài)好;D.interests興趣。根據(jù)后文they will be sad and angry(它們會(huì)感到悲傷和憤怒),可知?jiǎng)游镉星楦?。故選B。
20.句意:它們會(huì)傷心和生氣,甚至?xí)〉煤車(chē)?yán)重。A.badly嚴(yán)重地;B.quietly安靜地;C.exactly準(zhǔn)確地;D.carefully仔細(xì)地。even甚至,be badly ill病得嚴(yán)重,固定搭配,故選A。
【答案】21.B
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.C
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】廣告布告類(lèi);應(yīng)用文;細(xì)節(jié)理解;數(shù)字計(jì)算;文章出處
【解析】【分析】主要講了一份餐廳的食物菜單。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開(kāi)邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知選項(xiàng)A:一小碗牛肉面價(jià)格是16元,一個(gè)三明治價(jià)格是5元,總共需要16+5=21元,20元不夠,所以A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。選項(xiàng)B:一小碗雞肉面價(jià)格是10元,一個(gè)三明治價(jià)格是5元,總共10+5=15元,20元足夠,所以B選項(xiàng)正確。選項(xiàng)C:一大碗雞肉面價(jià)格是12元,兩大杯可樂(lè)價(jià)格是4×2=8元(小杯可樂(lè)4元,這里推測(cè)大杯按小杯價(jià)格簡(jiǎn)單計(jì)算說(shuō)明,實(shí)際大杯6元,總價(jià)會(huì)更高),總共12+8=20元,但按原文大杯可樂(lè)6元,實(shí)際總價(jià)12+6×2=24元,20元不夠,所以C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。選項(xiàng)D:一小碗羊肉餃子價(jià)格是15元,兩杯果汁價(jià)格是3×2=6元,總共15+6=21元,20元不夠,所以D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選B。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Time for ordering takeaway food: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. & 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.可知訂外賣(mài)的時(shí)間是上午9點(diǎn)到11點(diǎn),下午3點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn),故選C。
23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文菜單中提到了Mapo tofu(麻婆豆腐),Cola(可樂(lè)),Beef noodles(牛肉面),沒(méi)有提到Hamburgers(漢堡包),所以A選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選A。
24.?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)表格已知Meal A價(jià)格是35元,Meal B價(jià)格是25元,兩份套餐原價(jià)總共35+25=60元。根據(jù)The price for two set meals is 10% off(減價(jià))可知兩份套餐打九折,所以Jack需要支付60×(1 10%)=60×0.9=54元,故選D。
25.文章出處題。A.在銀行里;B.在圖書(shū)管里;C.在餐廳里;D.在超市里。文章主要介紹了各種食物和套餐的價(jià)格以及訂外賣(mài)的時(shí)間等信息,這些內(nèi)容通常會(huì)在餐廳看到,故選C。
【答案】26.C;27.D;28.E;29.A;30.B
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】科普類(lèi);說(shuō)明文
【解析】【分析】主要講了一年中四個(gè)季節(jié)的顏色。
A.It's also a good season for exercising.這也是鍛煉身體的好季節(jié)。
B.What about winter 冬天怎么樣?
C.What is every season's colour 每個(gè)季節(jié)的顏色是什么?
D.It's really a green world.這真是一個(gè)綠色的世界。
E.It is really cool to have fun in the water.在水里玩真的很酷。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀還原,首先讀懂文章大意,然后理解選項(xiàng)意思,根據(jù)前后句句意和關(guān)鍵詞句確定正確選項(xiàng)。
26.根據(jù)前文All seasons have their own colours.They are different but all beautiful.(所有的季節(jié)都有它們自己的顏色。它們不同但都很美麗),后文分別闡述了春、夏、秋、冬四個(gè)季節(jié)的顏色。所以此處應(yīng)該是引出關(guān)于每個(gè)季節(jié)顏色的話題,What is every season's colour (每個(gè)季節(jié)的顏色是什么 )符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。
27.根據(jù)前文Spring is green.When spring comes,trees begin to grow little leaves and grass begins to come up.(春天是綠色的。當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí),樹(shù)開(kāi)始長(zhǎng)出小葉子,草開(kāi)始發(fā)芽),描述了春天萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇,一片綠色的景象。It's really a green world.(這真是一個(gè)綠色的世界),進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)了春天綠色的特點(diǎn),與前文相呼應(yīng),故選D。
28.根據(jù)前文Many water sports are popular in summer.(許多水上運(yùn)動(dòng)在夏天很受歡迎),可知說(shuō)明夏天適合進(jìn)行水上運(yùn)動(dòng)。It is really cool to have fun in the water.(在水里玩真的很酷),承接上文,表達(dá)了在水上運(yùn)動(dòng)的感受,符合語(yǔ)境,故選E。
29.根據(jù)前文In the season,farmers are usually busy. Autumn is the harvest(豐收)season.(在這個(gè)季節(jié),農(nóng)民通常很忙。秋天是豐收的季節(jié)),可知描述了秋天農(nóng)民忙碌的豐收景象。Parents often take their children to go hiking.(父母經(jīng)常帶他們的孩子去徒步旅行),可知秋天也是適合活動(dòng)鍛煉的季節(jié)。It's also a good season for exercising.(這也是一個(gè)鍛煉的好季節(jié)),可以很好地銜接上下文,故選A。
30.根據(jù)后文When it snows,the snow covers the ground and everything becomes white. So it is a white season.(當(dāng)下雪時(shí),雪覆蓋了地面,一切都變成了白色。所以這是一個(gè)白色的季節(jié)),描述的是冬天的景象。What about winter (冬天呢?)起到引出下文對(duì)冬天描述的作用,符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
【答案】31.B;32.D;33.E;34.G;35.A
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用文;人物傳記
【解析】【分析】本文主要是根據(jù)不同人物的興趣愛(ài)好和需求,為他們匹配合適的活動(dòng)或場(chǎng)所。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查配對(duì)閱讀,首先讀懂題意,然后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞句,理解句意,最終選擇正確答案。
31.根據(jù)He likes playing badminton very much. But he doesn't have any partners (伙伴) to play with after school.可知Fred非常喜歡打羽毛球,但放學(xué)后沒(méi)有伙伴一起玩。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知B選項(xiàng)I'm Jack. I have many friends. We often play badminton after school. Join us!(我是Jack。我有很多朋友。我們經(jīng)常放學(xué)后打羽毛球。加入我們),可知Jack有很多朋友,他們經(jīng)常放學(xué)后打羽毛球,并邀請(qǐng)F(tuán)red加入,這與Fred的需求相匹配,故選B。
32.根據(jù)Peter likes doing sport and has a great sports collection.可知Peter喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng),并且有大量的體育收藏品。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)Here is a sports collection club. You can talk about your sports collection with others and you will have a good time here.(這是一個(gè)體育收藏俱樂(lè)部。你可以和別人談?wù)勀愕捏w育收藏,你會(huì)在這里度過(guò)一段美好的時(shí)光),可知介紹了一個(gè)體育收藏俱樂(lè)部,Peter可以在那里和其他人談?wù)撍捏w育收藏,符合Peter的情況,故選D。
33.根據(jù)Sarah likes playing tennis very much. But she doesn't have tennis rackets. She wants to buy one.可知Sarah非常喜歡打網(wǎng)球,但她沒(méi)有網(wǎng)球拍,她想買(mǎi)一個(gè)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知E選項(xiàng)Welcome to Wealth Sports! We sell all kinds of sports things,such as tennis rackets,ping-pong bats and so on.(歡迎來(lái)到財(cái)富體育!我們賣(mài)各種體育用品,比如網(wǎng)球拍、乒乓球拍等等),可知說(shuō)明Wealth Sports商店出售各種體育用品,包括網(wǎng)球拍,能滿(mǎn)足Sarah購(gòu)買(mǎi)網(wǎng)球拍的需求,故選E。
34.根據(jù)Amy is full of energy. She likes playing ping-pong very much. She wants to be a ping-pong player when she grows up.可知Amy精力充沛,非常喜歡打乒乓球,她長(zhǎng)大后想成為一名乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知G選項(xiàng)Welcome to our sports club! We have good coach (教練) and do all kinds of sports,such as tennis,ping-pong,badminton and so on.(歡迎來(lái)到我們的體育俱樂(lè)部!我們有很好的教練,做各種運(yùn)動(dòng),比如網(wǎng)球、乒乓球、羽毛球等等),可知介紹了一個(gè)體育俱樂(lè)部,有好的教練,并且開(kāi)展各種運(yùn)動(dòng),包括乒乓球,適合Amy去提升乒乓球技能,故選G。
35.根據(jù)Mr Ford is a teacher. He likes football very much and wants to make a new friend with the same interest.(福特先生是一名教師。他非常喜歡足球,想交一個(gè)有同樣興趣的新朋友),可知Mr Ford是一位老師,他非常喜歡足球,并且想結(jié)交一個(gè)有相同興趣的新朋友。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知A選項(xiàng)I'm Bill. I teach PE in a middle school.I often play football with my students after school.(I'm Bill. I teach PE in a middle school.I often play football with my students after school.(我叫比爾。我在一所中學(xué)教體育。放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常和我的學(xué)生踢足球),可知表明Bill是一名體育老師,經(jīng)常放學(xué)后和學(xué)生踢足球,和Mr Ford有相同的足球愛(ài)好,可以成為朋友,故選A。
【答案】36.for;37.children;38.home;39.follow;40.leaves;41.can;42.But;43.useful;44.a(chǎn)sking;45.it
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類(lèi);記敘文
【解析】【分析】本文講述了星期六上午格林一家準(zhǔn)備騎自行車(chē)出行,媽媽要求里克和他的兄弟戴頭盔,里克一開(kāi)始不理解,覺(jué)得戴頭盔沒(méi)必要。但在騎車(chē)過(guò)程中,里克在一條崎嶇的路上從自行車(chē)上摔了下來(lái),幸好戴了頭盔,頭盔上的凹痕顯示它保護(hù)了里克。最后里克感謝媽媽讓他戴頭盔,媽媽也借此告訴里克有時(shí)候遵守規(guī)則很難,但規(guī)則很重要。文章通過(guò)這個(gè)故事強(qiáng)調(diào)了遵守規(guī)則的重要性。
asking讓?zhuān)籧hild孩子;can可以;useful有用的;but但是;leave離開(kāi);for為了;it它;follow跟隨;home家。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,首先識(shí)記單詞詞義及詞性,然后讀懂文章大意,結(jié)合前后句句意和單詞的用法確定單詞正確形式。
36.句意:現(xiàn)在是星期六上午9點(diǎn)。格林一家正在準(zhǔn)備騎自行車(chē)出行。prepare for為……做準(zhǔn)備,固定搭配,故填for。
37.句意:頭盔是給老年人和孩子戴的。and連接并列成分,old people老人,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是老人和孩子,child孩子,可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)是children,故填children。
38.句意:因?yàn)檫@是我們的家規(guī)。根據(jù)后文媽媽要求家人遵守規(guī)則可知,這里說(shuō)的是家里的規(guī)定,home家,修飾名詞rule,故填home。
39.句意:每個(gè)人都必須遵守它。it代指rule,句子缺少謂語(yǔ),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是遵守規(guī)則,follow遵守,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后面用動(dòng)詞原形,所以用follow,故填follow。
40.句意:里克不得不戴上頭盔,然后他離開(kāi)了家。句子缺少謂語(yǔ),"leave"表示"離開(kāi)",根據(jù)Rick has to wear his helmet(Rick戴上頭盔),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知講的是離開(kāi)家去騎車(chē),leave離開(kāi),實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)he,所以leave用單三式leaves,故填leaves。
41.句意:我能在這條路上騎得很好。根據(jù)I love it(我喜歡它),可知我在路上可以騎得好,can可以,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故填can。
42.句意:但是突然他從自行車(chē)上摔了下來(lái)。前文說(shuō)里克覺(jué)得自己能騎好,后文suddenly he falls off the bike.(突然他摔下自行車(chē)),可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用but,但是,連詞,故填But。
43.句意:頭盔很有用,因?yàn)樗攘死锟?。be+形容詞,根據(jù)There's a big dent (凹痕) in the helmet.(頭盔上有凹痕),可知頭盔救了里克,所以頭盔是有用的,useful有用的,形容詞,故填useful。
44.句意:謝謝你,媽媽?zhuān)屛掖黝^盔。ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事,固定搭配;thank sb. for doing sth.因?yàn)樽瞿呈赂兄x某人,固定搭配,所以ask用asking,故填asking。
45.句意:有時(shí)候遵守規(guī)則很難。hard困難的,形容詞;It is+形容詞+to do sth.做某事是怎樣的,固定搭配,故填it。
46.【答案】Tuesday;fall
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞原形;固定搭配;星期
【解析】【分析】句意:星期二放學(xué)后來(lái)圖書(shū)館,愛(ài)上書(shū)!星期二用Tuesday,專(zhuān)有名詞;and連接并列成分,come是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形,所以根據(jù)/f :l/可知是fall,fall in love with...喜歡上......,固定搭配,故填Tuesday,fall。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞拼寫(xiě)和動(dòng)詞拼寫(xiě),首先根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示和音標(biāo)確定單詞,然后理解祈使句的用法,理解句意。
47.【答案】turn;off
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我們必須關(guān)掉手機(jī),把它們放在儲(chǔ)物柜里。關(guān)掉用turn off,固定搭配;have to do sth.不得不做某事,固定搭配,所以turn用原形,故填turn off。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配turn off和have to do sth.,理解句意。
48.【答案】shining;slowly
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】程度副詞;現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
【解析】【分析】句意:城市里燈火通明,五顏六色的船只正緩緩順流而下。shine照耀,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是be+動(dòng)詞ing,shine的動(dòng)詞ing是shining;根據(jù)/'sl li/可知是slowly,副詞,修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞moving,故填shining,slowly。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞拼寫(xiě)和副詞拼寫(xiě),首先識(shí)記單詞詞義及詞性,然后識(shí)記現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu),最后根據(jù)音標(biāo)/'sl li/確定副詞,理解副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。
49.【答案】perfect;seldom
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】頻度副詞;簡(jiǎn)單形容詞
【解析】【分析】句意:——熟能生巧吉姆,你多久打一次乒乓球?——我很少打羽毛球,但我經(jīng)常打羽毛球。完美的用perfect,形容詞,Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧,固定搭配;根據(jù)/'seld m/可知是seldom幾乎不,頻度副詞,修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do。故填perfect,seldom。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞拼寫(xiě)和副詞拼寫(xiě),首先識(shí)記單詞詞義及詞性,然后識(shí)記固定搭配Practice makes perfect.,最后根據(jù)音標(biāo)/'seld m/確定單詞,理解副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。
50.【答案】laughing/to laugh;truth
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】不可數(shù)名詞;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)一個(gè)男孩說(shuō)出真相時(shí),大家都笑了。laugh笑,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。began是begin的過(guò)去式,begin開(kāi)始,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,begin doing sth./to do sth.開(kāi)始做某事,固定搭配,所以用laughing/to laugh;根據(jù)/tru:θ/可知是truth,不可數(shù)名詞,tell the truth說(shuō)實(shí)話,固定搭配,故填laughing/to laugh,truth。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫(xiě),首先識(shí)記固定搭配begin doing sth./to do sth.,然后根據(jù)音標(biāo)/ tru:θ/確定單詞,最后識(shí)記固定搭配tell the truth。
【答案】51.To a farm.
52.Tired but great fun./(It was) tiring but great fun!
53.In the morning./On Friday, 30 May.
54.Three. /3.
55.Farming isn't easy!
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】旅游觀光類(lèi);記敘文
【解析】【分析】這篇日記記錄了Sam在5月30日星期五參加學(xué)校組織的農(nóng)場(chǎng)旅行的情況。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先理解文章大意,然后讀懂題目,從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞句,結(jié)合語(yǔ)法確定正確答案。
51.根據(jù)Today we went on a school trip to a farm!(今天我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)的學(xué)校旅行),可知這次學(xué)校旅行的地點(diǎn)是農(nóng)場(chǎng),故填To a farm.。
52.根據(jù)It was tiring but great fun!可知Sam對(duì)這次旅行的感受是雖然很累但很有趣,故填Tired but great fun./(It was) tiring but great fun!。
53.根據(jù)In the morning,we explored the farm.可知他們?cè)谏衔缣剿髁宿r(nóng)場(chǎng);同時(shí)結(jié)合日記的日期Friday, 30 May可知這一天就是他們旅行的日期,所以也可以說(shuō)是在5月30日星期五探索的農(nóng)場(chǎng),故填I(lǐng)n the morning./On Friday, 30 May.。
54.根據(jù)First,we picked some strawberries.In the afternoon,the farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants.Finally,we watered the plants.(首先,我們摘了一些草莓。下午,農(nóng)民教我們?nèi)绾渭舴训闹θ~。最后,我們給植物澆水),可知一共三件事,故填Three./3.。
55.根據(jù)One thing I learnt today: Farming isn't easy!可知Sam從這次旅行中學(xué)到的東西,即務(wù)農(nóng)并不容易,故填Farming isn't easy!。
56.【答案】One possible version:
A Day to Remember
I went on a family trip to a nature park last summer holiday. My parents and I went there by bus.
In the morning we played some games by the lake, because playing games made us relaxed. At noon, we had a picnic because we wanted to have food and enjoy nature at the same time. And the food was delicious. After lunch, we went fishing because my father likes fishing.
We were tired but we felt very happy. We were close to nature and enjoyed its beauty. We had a wonderful time.
It was really a special day to remember.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】命題作文;一般過(guò)去時(shí);旅游觀光類(lèi);記敘文
【解析】【分析】這是一篇命題作文,主要介紹難忘的一天。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),首先介紹旅行的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物和交通工具;然后具體介紹旅行的活動(dòng);最后介紹旅行的感受。注意運(yùn)用好詞好句,同時(shí)注意恰當(dāng)使用連詞,使文章上下文聯(lián)系更為緊密。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】作文內(nèi)容全面,運(yùn)用好詞好句,如by bus;play games;make...+形容詞;have a picnic;want to do;at the same time;go+動(dòng)詞ing;like doing sth.;be close to;have a wonderful time等。好詞好句的運(yùn)用為文章增色不少,如介紹旅行的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物和交通工具I went on a family trip to a nature park last summer holiday. My parents and I went there by bus.;介紹旅行的具體活動(dòng),運(yùn)用狀語(yǔ)從句In the morning we played some games by the lake, because playing games made us relaxed. At noon, we had a picnic because we wanted to have food and enjoy nature at the same time.After lunch, we went fishing because my father likes fishing.;介紹感受We were tired but we felt very happy.We were close to nature and enjoyed its beauty. We had a wonderful time.It was really a special day to remember.等。連詞because、but、and的運(yùn)用使文章上下文聯(lián)系更為緊密。
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