資源簡介

Unit 6　Earth first
Part 4　Writing
倡議信
寫作題目
　　假定你是李華,你校即將舉行主題為“Let s go green now”的英語演講比賽。請你用英語寫一篇演講稿,要點包括:
1.倡導綠色生活的原因;
2.實踐途徑(至少三點);
3.發出倡議。
注意:1.詞數80個左右;
2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;
3.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。
Dear boys and girls,
I m honored to give the speech.



Thank you!
思路點撥
遣詞造句
Ⅰ.用本單元所學單詞或短語填空
1.　　　　 adj.可再生的
2.　　　　 adj.可多次使用的
3.　　　　 v.減少;降低
4.　　　　 v.& n.排放;釋放
5.　　　　　　 提高人們對……的意識
6.　　　　　　 為了
7.　　　　　　 號召/呼吁某人做某事
答案　1.renewable　2.reusable　3.reduce　4.release　5.raise people s awareness of...
6.in order to　7.call on sb. to do sth.
Ⅱ.本單元語塊、語法運用
1.完成句子
第一段:說明倡導綠色生活的原因
(1)　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (隨著……的發展) the society and economy, there are an increasing number of environmental problems, such as 　　　　 　　　　 (全球變暖), air pollution and so on.
(2)　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　(為了保護我們的地球), it is time for us to go green.
第二段:提出實踐途徑
(3)We should 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (提高人們對……的意識) the importance of going green.
(4)We can use 　　　　 　　　　 (可再生的能源) or 　　　　 　　　　 (可多次使用的產品) to reduce the release of carbon dioxide.
(5)It is a good idea　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (把垃圾分類) and 　　　　 　　　　 (將其回收利用) in our daily life.
第三段:發出倡議
(6)I 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (呼吁大家綠色生活) and let s 　　　　 　　　　 (采取行動) now!
答案　(1)With the development of; global warming　(2)In order to protect our earth　(3)raise people s awareness of　(4)renewable energy; reusable products　(5)to classify rubbish; recycle it　(6)call on everyone to go green; take action
2.句式升級
(7)使用with的復合結構改寫句(1)

(8)使用“It s high time that...”句式改寫句(2)

答案　(7)With the society and economy developing, there are an increasing number of environmental problems, such as global warming, air pollution and so on.
(8)In order to protect our earth, it is high time that we went green.
連句成篇
Dear boys and girls,
I m honored to give the speech. With the society and economy developing, there are an increasing number of environmental problems, such as global warming, air pollution and so on. In order to protect our earth, it is high time that we went green.
Firstly, we should raise people s awareness of the importance of going green. Secondly, we can use renewable energy or reusable products to reduce the release of carbon dioxide. Finally, it is a good idea to classify rubbish and recycle it in our daily life.
I call on everyone to go green and let s take action now!
Thank you!
寫作積累
關于倡議信的增分佳句
1.開頭:說明倡導某事的原因
①We are writing this letter to call on everyone to take part in.../We are writing this letter to raise your awareness of...我們寫這封信是為了號召大家參加……/我們寫這封信是為了提高你們的……意識。
②I make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation.我急切呼吁采取措施應對這種狀況。
2.主體:提出實踐途徑
①We would like to suggest.../We hope that you will consider...我們想建議……/我們希望你會考慮……
②In order to improve the situation, we should...為了改善這種狀況,我們應該……
③Call on family members and friends to take part in the campaign.號召家人和朋友參與這項運動。
3.結尾:發出倡議
①On no account should we develop our economy at the cost of our environment.我們絕對不應該以我們的環境為代價來發展我們的經濟。
②Let s start doing what we can to make the world a greener, cleaner place!讓我們開始盡我們所能,讓世界變得更加綠色、更加干凈!
③Keep our mountains always green, the water always clean, and the sky always blue.使我們的山常綠、水常清、天常藍。
實戰演練
假定你是李華,請結合以下信息,給21st Century報社寫一份倡導書,倡導大家關注野生動物的保護。內容包括:
1.野生動物減少或滅絕的原因;
2.需要采取的措施;
3.提出倡議。
注意:
1.詞數80個左右;
2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。

答案與分層梯度式解析
Unit 6　Earth first
Part 4　Writing
實戰演練
One possible version:
As we all know, more and more wildlife is faced with extinction, whose habitats are becoming smaller as new roads and railways are being built. Even worse, to make profits, hunters are killing wildlife.
It is urged that we should change our way of life and protect the habitats of wildlife. Besides, when the buying stops, the killing can too. If everyone refuses any product made from wildlife, the killing can be stopped.
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife. Let s take action now.
1.重點詞匯
①be faced with...面臨……,面對……
②habitat n.棲息地
③profit n.收益;利益,好處
④exist in harmony with...與……和諧共存
2.亮點句型
①As we all know, more and more wildlife is faced with extinction, whose habitats are becoming smaller as new roads and railways are being built. (As引導非限制性定語從句;whose引導非限制性定語從句;as引導時間狀語從句)眾所周知,越來越多的野生動物瀕臨滅絕,隨著新道路和新鐵路的建設,它們的棲息地正在變得更小。
②It is urged that we should change our way of life and protect the habitats of wildlife. (It作形式主語,that引導主語從句,且從句中用了虛擬語氣)強烈要求我們改變生活方式,保護野生動物的棲息地。
③Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife. (“only+when引導的時間狀語從句”位于句首,主句要用部分倒裝)只有當我們學會與自然和諧共存時,我們才不再是野生動物的威脅。
7

展開更多......

收起↑