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Module 4 Home alone知識點整理 2025-2026學年外研版(2012)九年級英語上冊

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Module 4 Home alone知識點整理 2025-2026學年外研版(2012)九年級英語上冊

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M4U1重點短語
home alone 獨自在家 live alone 獨自居住 feel lonely 感到孤獨
be proud of ...=take pride in.... 為...感到驕傲
1)have a meeting(n.) 開會 meet-met-met v.碰上、遇見
be +adj. for sb. 對某人來說... be important/easy for sb. 對某人來說重要/容易
be sorry +(that)賓語從句 對...表示遺憾。
come with us 和我們一起來
So am I. 我也是。(倒裝句)
1)肯定句結構:so +be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞 + 主語 “...一樣”
Betty is good at Chinese. ---So is Tony.(Tony也擅長語文。)
I like films. ---So do I.(我也喜歡電影。)
2)否定句結構: Neither/Nor+be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞 +主語 “...也不”
Daming isn’t a football player. 大明不是足球運動員。 ---Neither/ Nor is Tom. (Tom也不是)
two weeks of school 兩周的課
1)be careful with... 小心對待; 2) be careful of... 小心;當心
take care=be careful= watch out= look out 當心,小心
1) be in 在家 2) be out外出(狀態) go out(動作)
1)look after =take care of 照顧 2) look after sb.well= take good care of sb. 把某人照顧好
1) make sure+(that) 賓語從句 保證,確保...
make sure of doing sth. =make sure to do sth. 確保做某事
plenty of= a lot of=lots of+可數名詞復數/不可數名詞 大量的,許多的
fresh fruit and vegetables 新鮮的水果和蔬菜
1)cook simple meals 做簡單的飯菜
cook sb. sth.=cook sth. for sb. 為某人烹制某食物
wake sb. up 把某人叫醒 wake-woke-woken
ring sb.= call sb.=phone sb. 給某人打電話 ring-rang-rung
1) so + adj./ adv. + that從句 如此....以至于....
2)so that+句子 為了...
3)too+adj./ adv. to do sth. 太...以至于不能...
例:The lady is so old that she can't walk= The lady is too old to walk.
1)建議某人做某事 advise sb.(not) to do sth. advice (不可數名詞)
2)suggest doing sth. 建議做某事 suggestion (可數名詞) 建議
3)suggest(that)sb.(should) do sth. 建議某人做某事
20. go immediately to sp. 立刻去某地
21. be about to do sth. 正要做某事
22. 1)give you our address=give our address to you 給你我們的地址
2) give sb. sth.= give sth.to sb. 給某人某物 give-gave-given
23. 1)send me a text message 給我發短信; 2)send sb. sth.=send sth.to sb. 把某物發送給某人;
3)send sb. to sp. 派遣某人去某地 send-sent-sent
24. have a good/great/wonderful trip 旅途愉快;
25. 1)in a couple of weeks 兩周后 in +一段時間 表示在一段時間之后
2) a couple of +可名復 兩個;一對
3)a couple 一對夫妻/情侶
26. 1)receive a text message 收到一條短信 2)take a message 捎個口信
3)leave a message 留個口信
M4U1重點句子
It’s leaving from Platform 2.
它將從2號站臺出發。
The meeting in Lhasa is very important for us,but I’m sorry that you can’t come with us.
在拉薩的會議對我們來說很重要, 但是很遺憾你不能和我們一起去
So am I, but I can’t miss two weeks of school.
我也是(很遺憾),但是我不能兩周不上課。
Be especially careful with the door.
特別要注意家門。
Shut it when you're in and lock it when you go out.
在家的時候關上,出去的時候鎖上。
I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me.
我能照顧好自己,盡管那對我來說不那么容易。
Make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
要保證每天都吃大量的新鮮水果和蔬菜。
There won’t be anybody to wake you up in the morning.
早上也沒人叫你起床了。
My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.
我的鬧鐘很響,肯定能把我叫醒。
I'm sure I've forgotten something,but I don't know what it is.
我確信自己忘了什么事情,但我不知道是什么?
Your train is about to leave.
你的火車要開了。
See you in a couple of weeks.
兩周后見。
M4U2重點短語
go shopping 去購物 go swimming /fishing /hiking /camping 去游泳/釣魚/遠足/露營
1) tidy(v.) up 收拾整理 代中名中后 tidy it/them up
2)keep tidy(adj.) 保持整潔 untidy adj. 不整潔的
1) want to be=would like to be 想要成為 2)want to do=would like to do 想要做某事
actually=in fact 事實上
1) manage to do sth. 設法做成某事 2)management n.管理 manager n.經理
although=though (連詞) 然而;盡管,引導讓步狀語從句,不能與but、however 同時使用
feel a bit unhappy 感覺有點不開心
1) (a bit =a little) +形容詞或副詞/比較級 有點... 2) (a bit of = a little) +不可數名詞
1) do (one’s) homework 做作業 2)do housework 做家務
1)practise the piano v. 練鋼琴 practise/practice+doing 練習做某事
2)practice n. 練習,實踐(不可數) v.練習 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
1) turn off the TV 關上電視
2) turn off 關閉 turn on 打開 turn up 調大 turn down 調小
1) (be/feel/become)bored with 對...感到無聊/厭倦 become-became-become
2)bored adj. 無聊的 boring adj. 令人厭煩的
13. have to do sth. 不得不做某事 don’t have to do sth. 不必做某事
14. 1)order n. 命令、順序、次序 obey the orders 服從命令
v.命令、訂購、點(菜) order food 點餐
2)in order(not)to do sth. 為了(不)做某事
15. 1)wish+that從句 從句多用虛擬語氣 ,be動詞用were;實義動詞用過去式。
2)wish to do sth. 希望做某事 3)wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
16. leave sb. alone 讓某人獨自待著
e true 夢想實現,成真 come-came-come
18. be worried about=worry about 擔心
19. go away on business for a few days 離開出差幾天
20. 1)at midnight 在午夜 2)at noon 在中午 3)at night 在深夜
21. at last= in the end=finally 最后 at first= first of all 起初,首先
22. as soon as 一...就.... 主將從現
23.1)get home from shool 從學校回到家 get-got-got
2)get to sp.=arrive in+(大)/arrive at+(小地點)=reach sp.
地點副詞(home\here\there) 前的介詞省略。
24. on the sofa 在沙發上
25. an exciting film 一場令人興奮的電影
26. the next morning 第二天早晨
27. 1)wake up 醒來 2)wake sb. up 把…叫醒 wake—woke—woken
28. 1)hurry to sp. 匆忙去某地 hurry-hurried-hurried
2)hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做某事
3)hurry up 快點 4)in a hurry 匆忙地
29. 1)ask sb. for sth. 向某人要求某物 ask sb. for help/advice 向某人尋求幫助/尋求建議
2)ask sb.(not) to do sth. 要求某人(不)要做某事
30. 1)hand in 上交 2)hand out 分發
31. with an empty stomach 帶著一個空空的胃
32. 1) be able to do sth. 能夠做某事 2)be unable to do sth. 不能做某事
33. play basketball with my classmates 和我的同班同學打籃球
34. 1)feel tired and sleepy 感到疲倦,昏昏欲睡 系動詞+adj.
2)sleepy adj. 困倦的 sleep v./ n. 睡覺 fall asleep 入睡
35. all day long 一整天
36. at simple cooking tasks 在簡單的做飯任務中
37. help sb. with sth.=help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
38. such delicious food 如此美味的食物
1)such+a/an+adj.+n.單數 such+adj.+n.復數/不可數名詞
2)so+adj.+a/an+n.單數 so+adj./adv.
39. tell funny jokes 講有趣的笑話
40. be happy /pleased/glad to do sth. 高興去做某事
41. depend on 1)取決于;視...而定 2)依賴、依靠、指望
42. 1)prepare for.....=be/ get ready for...... 為...做準備 2)prepare sth. 準備某物
3) prepare sth.for sb.為某人準備某事 4)prepare to do sth.準備做某事
43. 1) learn to do sth.學習做某事 2) learn from sb. 向某人學習
learn--learnt--learnt 或 learn--learned--learned
44. say goodbye/hello to sb. 和某人說再見/你好
45. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth. 忙于做某事
46. by accident 偶然地,意外地
47. later on后來,以后;隨后,不久
48. 1)go hungry挨餓 2)go wrong 犯錯
49. see sb. off 送別某人
50. become-became-become come-came-come get-got-got throw-threw-thrown
eat-ate- eaten wake-woke-woken find-found-found feel-felt-felt
forget-forgot-forgotten make-made-made tell-told-told have/has-had-had
burn-burnt-burnt drop-dropped-dropped hurry-hurried-hurried realise-realised-realised
M4U2課文背誦:
My “perfect holiday” 我的“完美假期”
As a boy, like all other boys, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for me. Actually, they managed every minute of my life. Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
作為一個男孩,就像其他所有男孩一樣,我想做個男子漢。但是我父母為我包辦一切。實際上,他們安排了我生活中的每一分鐘。雖然他們愛我,但是我對他們有點不滿意。我如此厭煩他們的命令以至于我希望他們別管我。
My wish came true. Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days. As soon as I got home from school the first day, I happily threw my schoolbag on the sofa and ate lots of snacks. Then I enjoyed an exciting film on TV, and after that I played computer games. I liked the games so much that I played until mid-night.
我的夢想成真了。雖然我父母非常擔心離開我,但是他們必須出差幾天。第一天,我放學一回家,就高興地把書包扔到沙發上,吃了許多零食。然后,我在電視上欣賞了一部激動人心的電影,接著我又玩了電腦游戲。我非常喜歡那些游戲,以至于一直玩到了半夜。
The next morning I woke up late. I had to hurry to school without breakfast, but I was still late. The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not hand it in. With an empty stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates! I felt tired and sleepy at school all day long.
第二天早上,我醒得晚了。早飯沒吃我就不得不匆匆地趕往學校,但我還是遲到了。老師向我要家庭作業,但是我交不上。肚子空空的,我不能和同班同學打籃球!一整天,我在學校都感到很疲憊,昏昏欲睡。
When I got home, I tried to cook some rice, but I burnt it. I even dropped my father's cup when I was cooking! I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks. I started to feel lonely. I wanted Mum and Dad to come home soon. Mum cooked such delicious food, and made sure I never forgot my homework. Dad always helped me with any difficult questions, and told funny jokes when I was unhappy. Then I realised being home alone was not always perfect.
回到家后,我試圖做些米飯,卻把米飯燒焦了。做飯時,我甚至把父親的杯子掉在了地上!我發現自己對簡單的做飯工作很不擅長。我開始感到孤獨。我想讓媽媽和爸爸快點兒回家。媽媽做那么好吃的食物,并確保我從不忘記家庭作業。爸爸總是幫我解決難題,當我不高興時講滑稽的笑話。那時我意識到獨自在家并不總是完美的。
When my parents came home, they were happy to find that I could cook and tidy up now. I told them my home alone story and we all laughed.
當我父母回到家的時候,他們很高興地發現現在我會做飯和整理了。我給他們講了我獨自在家的經歷,我們都笑了。

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