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2025-2026年第一學(xué)期九年級英語 Unit 6預(yù)習(xí)案
（完成時間：20mins）
Period 1(課本P41~P42)
一、課堂點撥。
考點1 When was the telephone invented
辨析 詞義 用法
invent 發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造 指通過研究和實驗發(fā)明出前所未有的東西。
discover 發(fā)現(xiàn) 指發(fā)現(xiàn)自然界本來已經(jīng)存在，但以前未被人類發(fā)現(xiàn)或認(rèn)識的事物。
create 產(chǎn)生；創(chuàng)造 指創(chuàng)造出原來不存在的東西，如藝術(shù)品、理論等，通常需要想象力和創(chuàng)造力。
1. 用invent/discover/create的適當(dāng)形式填空。
(1)They __________ a special fish in the sea recently.
(2)They've painted it red to __________ a feeling of warmth.
(3)George Stephenson __________ many things and the train was the greatest one.
考點2 With pleasure!
辨析 含義及用法
with pleasure 意為“當(dāng)然了；很愿意”，常用于回答對方的請求。
(it's) my pleasure 意為“不客氣；很樂意效勞”，常用于回答對方的感謝。
(　　)2. —Can you help me translate it into Chinese
—______.
A. It's my pleasure B. Sure, I can't
C. It's pleasant D. With pleasure
3. 用pleasure/pleasant/pleased填空。
(1)It gives me great __________ to welcome you here today.　
(2)Many __________ hours can come from watching flowers.
(3)We will be __________ to answer any questions you may have.
考點3 For example, it mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.
4. 沒人跟我提過這事兒。
Nobody __________ anything __________ me about it.
5. 上周他的哥哥提到要幫助他。
His brother __________ __________ him last week.
6. 他沒提到他是第一個離開的。
He failed to __________ __________ he was the first to leave.
二、課文變式。
根據(jù)課本2d內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
1. What's the subject for Paul's school project
__________________________________________________________
2. When was the zipper invented
__________________________________________________________
3. Who invented the zipper
__________________________________________________________
4. When did the zipper become popular
__________________________________________________________
三、基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)。
根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。
1. The Russians were the __________(先驅(qū)) of space travel.
2. My father is busy with a new __________(項目) these days.
3. Don't __________(提到) that you are leaving tomorrow tonight.
4. Look at the dress. I like its color, but I don't like its __________(款式).
5. You'd better make a shopping __________(清單) before you go shopping.
根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)。
1. 我們確信您會對我們的產(chǎn)品感到滿意的。
We are sure you will __________ _______________ __________ our products.　
2. 他知識淵博，說的話似乎總是在理。
He is really knowledgeable and seems to __________ __________ __________.
3. 在如此重要的一場會議上，最好保持清醒的頭腦。
It's best to keep a clear head on __________ __________ __________ __________.
4. 降低日常生活中的能源使用價格可能會更好。
It could be better to cut the price of energy use __________ __________ __________.
5. 我當(dāng)時沒有聽你的勸告，所以我現(xiàn)在的處境很糟糕。
I didn't take your advice __________ __________ __________， so I am in __________ __________ terrible situation.
潮南育才實驗第一學(xué)期九年級英語 Unit 6預(yù)習(xí)案
（完成時間：20mins）
Period 2(課本P43~P44)
一、課堂點撥。
考點1 It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
　 It is said that… 據(jù)說……
It is believed that… 人們認(rèn)為……
It is reported that… 據(jù)報道……
It is known that… 眾所周知……
It is supposed that… 據(jù)猜測……
1. 據(jù)說她活了100多歲。
It __________ __________ __________ she lived to be over 100.
2. 眾所周知，污染是一個長期問題．
It __________ __________ __________ pollution is a long- term problem.
3. 據(jù)報道，在這次事故中，有不少人喪生。
It __________ __________ __________ many lives have been lost in the accident.　
考點2 Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.
4. 用上面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。
(1)After changing the bed, I couldn't __________ __________ quickly.
(2)When you are learning to ride a bicycle, you may __________ __________ the bike.
(3)The road was covered with snow and many people __________ __________.
(4)Modesty(謙虛) helps one go forward while pride makes one ______ _________.
(5)Li Ming __________ __________ the river when he was walking across the wooden bridge.
考點3 The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
辨析 含義 用法
take place 非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生” 一般有事先安排或有發(fā)生的原因。
happen 偶然的或未能預(yù)見的事件的“發(fā)生” 一般用于偶然或突發(fā)事件。
注意：兩者都不用于被動語態(tài)。
5. 你發(fā)生了什么事？
__________ __________ to you
6. 舞會將于星期六晚上舉行。
The dance __________ __________ __________ on Saturday night.
考點4 Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
7. 毫無疑問我們做得對。
______ ____ ______ ______ _____we did the right thing.
8. I doubt __________ he can win in the singing competition, because he is not confident of his voice.
二、課文變式。
認(rèn)真閱讀3a，根據(jù)3a內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
(　　)1. ______is the most popular drink in the world after water.
A. Juice B. Tea C. Coffee D. Wine
(　　)2. According to the passage, which is NOT mentioned in Cha Jing
A. How tea plants were grown. B. Where the finest tea leaves were produced.
C. What kinds of water were used. D. How to drink tea.
(　　)3. When did tea first appear in England
A. During the 6th and 7th centuries. B. Around 1660.
C. In the 19th century. D. 100 years ago.
(　　)4. ______ understand(s) the nature of tea best.
A. The Chinese B. The British
C. Lu Yu D. The Americans
(　　)5. What's the main idea of the passage
A. The story about Shen Nong. B. The book Cha Jing.
C. The popularity of tea. D. The invention and history of tea.
三、基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)。
根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。
1. You can __________(打電話) me as soon as you find out.
2. “It's not my fault，” the boy said in a __________(低的) voice.
3. The two countries do little __________(貿(mào)易) with one another.
4. She found that she had forgotten to __________(鎖上) the door last night.
5. I can hear __________________(某人) singing next door every Friday afternoon.
6. The rain cleared the air, and the grass _____________(smell) fresh.
7. You can see lots of __________(nation) flags flying over the square.
8. You have got a fever and you'd better drink more __________(boil) water.
9. Jim asked his sister an English question, but she __________(remain) silent.
10. Journey to the West has been ______(translate) into about 20 foreign languages.
潮南育才實驗第一學(xué)期九年級英語 Unit 6預(yù)習(xí)案
（完成時間：20mins）
Period 3(課本P45~P47)
一、課堂點撥。
考點1 Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.
divide… into意為“把……分成……”，指把原來的整體劃分成若干份。其被動結(jié)構(gòu)為 be divided into, 意為“被分成……”。
拓展　separate… from 意為“把……和……分離”，指把原來連在一起或靠近的物體分割開。
1. 這些漂亮的花可以被分為三組。
These beautiful flowers can __________ __________ __________ three groups.
2. 兩億年前南美洲和非洲分離。
South America __________ __________ Africa 200 million years ago.
考點2 At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事
拓展　prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
keep sb. from doing sth.　阻止某人做某事
3. 明天的大雨可能會阻礙我們外出。
The heavy rain may ____________________ us from __________ out tomorrow.
(　　)4. It was getting dark, but none of them said they would stop ______.
A. have a rest B. to have a rest
C. having a rest D. had a rest
考點3 Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.
not only… but also… 意為“不僅……而且……”，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式取決于其靠近的名詞或代詞，即“就近原則”。
5. 學(xué)生們和他們的老師都在欣賞這部影片。
__________ __________ the students __________ __________ their teacher __________ enjoying the film.
二、課文變式。
根據(jù)課本2b內(nèi)容完成短文填空。
Basketball is a much loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is 1.__________ that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Basketball was invented 2.__________ James Naismith. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to 3.__________ of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith 4.__________ the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their 5.__________ basket.
In China, basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also 6.________ a popular sport to watch. 7.________________ America's NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more 8.__________ in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also 9.__________ and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people 10.__________ up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
三、基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)。
根據(jù)漢語提示或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. The museum was built in memory of those dead __________(hero).
2. They can bring two __________(basket) to buy fruit and vegetables.
3. The soup was __________(salt) because my mother added too much salt in it.
4. The main purpose of the advertisement is to make __________(customer) spend money.
5. Norman Bethune was a __________(Canada) doctor. He was well -known for helping Chinese people in the war(戰(zhàn)爭).
根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)。
1. 這兩條河把我家鄉(xiāng)分為了三部分。
The two rivers __________ my hometown __________ three parts.
2. 我昨天不巧錯拿了你的書包。
I took your bag instead of mine __________ __________ yesterday.
3. 從四歲起，我就夢想成為一名飛行員。
Ever since I was four years old, I have ____________________ __________________ a pilot.
4. 她不但唱得動聽，而且舞姿優(yōu)美。
She __________ __________ sings well __________ __________ dances beautifully.
5. 凱西在學(xué)校很受歡迎，且很多學(xué)生都?xì)J佩她。
Cathy is a popular girl at school and many students __________ __________ __________ her.
潮南育才實驗第一學(xué)期九年級英語 Unit 6預(yù)習(xí)案
（完成時間：30mins）
Period 4(課本P47~P48)
一、自查資料，翻譯以下句子。
There is no doubt that the computer has enriched my knowledge.
The computer is also good for relaxing myself.
I can keep in touch with others through the computer.
二、背記范文1，背誦之前，先自查資料，在有下劃線的短語下面?zhèn)渥⒅形摹?br/>Hello, everyone! I am Wang Hua. It's a great honor for me to speak here. There are many great inventions in the world. My favorite invention is the computer.
First of all, I can know what is happening around the world and get more new information easily because of the computer. There is no doubt that the computer has enriched my knowledge. Secondly, the computer is also good for relaxing myself. I usually listen to music or watch movies on the computer. What's more, I can also make friends from all over the world and keep in touch with others through the computer.
In the future, I believe that the computer will be smarter and more powerful. Maybe it will look like a phone and we can carry it everywhere. How wonderful!
That's all for my speech. Thank you!
背記范文2，只看譯文，獨立默寫全文在本子上。
How to become an inventor
Many people want to be an inventor.Would you like to be an inventor If so,as a student,you need to do these things.
Study hard. Knowledge is the base.If you don’t master any knowledge,it’s impossible to invent anything. Interest is the best teacher.When you are interested in something,you will do it well. So one should have interest in what you are studying.Creativity is very necessary.You need to be creative to come up with new ideas.
Finally,you should keep on studying hard and never give up. Don’t be afraid of failure. Then you are on the way to success.
譯文：
如何成為一名發(fā)明家
許多人想成為發(fā)明家。你想成為一個發(fā)明家嗎 如果是這樣，作為一名學(xué)生，你需要做這些事情。
努力學(xué)習(xí)。知識是基礎(chǔ)。如果你不掌握任何知識，就不可能發(fā)明任何東西。興趣是最好的老師。當(dāng)你對某件事感興趣時，你就會把它做好。所以一個人應(yīng)該對你正在學(xué)習(xí)的東西感興趣。創(chuàng)造力是非常必要的。你需要有創(chuàng)造力來想出新的想法。
最后，你應(yīng)該繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí)，永不放棄。不要害怕失敗。那么你就走上了成功之路。
潮南育才實驗第一學(xué)期九年級英語 Unit 6預(yù)習(xí)案
（完成時間：10mins）
單元語法專題——一般過去時的被動語態(tài)
一、語法精講。
一、一般過去時的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成
一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)表示在過去某一時間發(fā)生的被動性的動作，由“was/were＋及物動詞的過去分詞＋by＋動作執(zhí)行者”構(gòu)成，無須說明動作的執(zhí)行者時可省略“by＋動作執(zhí)行者”。
二、一般過去時的被動語態(tài)的句式變化
肯定句 主語＋was/were＋及物動詞的過去分詞＋(by短語)＋其他 These cakes were made by my sister last night.
否定句 主語＋was/were＋not＋及物動詞的過去分詞＋(by短語)＋其他 The watch was not found yesterday afternoon.
一般疑問句 Was/Were＋主語＋及物動詞的過去分詞＋(by短語)＋其他 —Were the books written in English —Yes, they were./No, they weren't.
特殊疑問句 特殊疑問詞＋was/were＋及物動詞的過去分詞＋(by短語)＋其他 When were the photos taken？
三、注意事項
1．含有雙賓語的主動結(jié)構(gòu)變被動結(jié)構(gòu)時，不要忽略間接賓語前的介詞。
We gave some flowers to Miss Gao on Teachers' Day.
→Some flowers were given to Miss Gao on Teachers' Day.
在教師節(jié)那天，我們給高老師送了一些花。
2．含有雙賓語的主動結(jié)構(gòu)變被動結(jié)構(gòu)時，既可將間接賓語轉(zhuǎn)化為主語，也可將直接賓語轉(zhuǎn)化為主語。若將間接賓語轉(zhuǎn)化為主語，則保留直接賓語；若將直接賓語轉(zhuǎn)化為主語，則保留間接賓語，且在保留的間接賓語前加上介詞to 或for。
My mother gave me a sweater as a birthday present last night.
→I was given a sweater as a birthday present by my mother last night.
→A sweater was given to me as a birthday present by my mother last night.
昨晚我的媽媽給了我一件毛衣作為生日禮物。
二、語法精練。
1. They grew tea plants here a few years ago. (改為被動語態(tài))
_____________________________________
2. The boy was introduced to those people by the teacher. (對畫線部分提問)
_______________________________________________________
3. A new mobile phone was bought for me by him last weekend. (改為主動語態(tài))
_____________________________________________
4. The book was translated into English by her.
①改為否定句
___________________________________________________
②改為一般疑問句，并作肯定和否定回答
_________________________________________________
________________ _____/___________
5. I don't know. Where is this kind of cake sold (合并為一句話)
_________________________________________________
小語篇訓(xùn)練——語法選擇。
In 1826, a Frenchman 1._________ Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .2.________ he invented a very simple camera .He 3.______it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837.That year, Daguere, 4.________ Frenchman, took a picture of his 5._________ .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the6._______ thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .People took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and 7.________ things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, 8._______ in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike.
Photographers also became one kind of art 9._______the end of the 19th century .Some photos were nor just copies of the real world .They showed and feelings, 10.____other kinds of art.
( )1.A. names B.named C.was named D.is named
( )2.A. But B.So C.And D.Therefore
( )3.A. put B.putted C.puts D.was put
( )4.A. other B.the other C.another D.others
( )5.A. reading’s room B.reading room C.read’s room D.read room
( )6.A. small B.smaller C.smallest D.more smaller
( )7.A. to move B.move C.moved D.moving
( )8.A. some B.any C.every D.many
( )9.A. by B.at C.in D.on
( )10.A. like B.as C.and D.so

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